TWM413811U - Lamp - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM413811U
TWM413811U TW100205087U TW100205087U TWM413811U TW M413811 U TWM413811 U TW M413811U TW 100205087 U TW100205087 U TW 100205087U TW 100205087 U TW100205087 U TW 100205087U TW M413811 U TWM413811 U TW M413811U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
lamp
luminaire
sets
leds
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TW100205087U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chun-Min Ko
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Arex Twn Internat Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100205087U priority Critical patent/TWM413811U/en
Publication of TWM413811U publication Critical patent/TWM413811U/en
Priority to CN201220021282XU priority patent/CN202691628U/en

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M413811 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 • 本創作係關於一種燈具,特別是關於一種使用側面發光型 ‘ 發光二極體(Side View LED)作為光源的燈具。 【先前技術】 近年來,由於高功率發光二極體(LED)的不斷改良,在許 多領域的應用上已漸漸取代白幟燈泡與日光燈,例如,交通號 - 諸燈、照明設備以及燈具等。以燈具為例,就經常使用led作 ® 為光源,因為LED具有很強的方向性且能夠發出均勻的混光, 以構成一個均勻的面光源。 請參考第1圖所示,其顯示一習知的燈具内部結構之剖面 圖。此燈具之内部結構包括複數個正面發光型LED 15、一燈板 25' —導光板5、一反射板1〇以及一散熱器35,其中該等lED 15設置於燈板25之一表面上,使該等LED 15之發光面12與 該燈板25的表面的延伸方向平行並接觸導光板如同一般高 功率LED存在的發光效率與散熱問題,第j圖所示的該等[仙j5 • 的輸入功率大部份將轉化為熱能散出,而承載LED 15之燈板 25的散熱面積較小,以致於必須於燈板25的另一表面加裝散 熱器35來提高散熱的能力,但該散熱器35實際上所佔用之體 積比LED的體積大得多,再加上其他元件如控制電路等佔用的 , 空間,皆將導致燈具的結構設計無法薄型化並限制其造型的設 計,且因使用較多的零件,將導致製作成本提高。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供一種燈具結構,其不僅能達到薄型 化及散熱容易,同時亦能簡化結構進而節省元件成本等優點。 3 M413811 為達到上述的創作目的,依據本創作之一實施例的燈具, 其結構包含至少一發光二極體LED、一散熱燈板、一導光板以 及一反射板,其中該等led作為燈具的發光光源。該散熱燈板 具有一第一表面及一第二表面’用於裝設電子零件及該至少一 LED的燈具之發光光源,並同時為該至少一 lED光源提供散熱 功能,而其中該至少一 LED的發光面係垂直於該散熱燈板的第 一表面及第二表面。該導光板,設於該散熱燈板上並接觸該至 少一 LED的發光面,將該至少一 ui)發出的光線導引成一面光 源的光線。該反射板,設於該散熱燈板上,用於將經由該導光 板傳出的光線轉向該燈具之外部發出。 依據本創作之燈具,該至少一 LED包括複數個LED延著該 散熱燈板的第一表面的周圍平均分佈,以獲得均勻的光源。 依據本創作之燈具’其各元件盡量利用板型元件,以達到 薄型化整體結構的目的,其中該反射板除了可以為板型反光元 件外,亦可為一反光金屬塗覆層,可以不占用太大空間。依據 本創作之燈具,其中該散熱燈板的材質,我們可以利用如陶瓷 基板或金屬基板等高散熱能力的材料以及該散熱燈板具有較 大的散熱面積,增加燈具的散熱能力,以取代習知利用散熱器 的散熱方式,進而同時達到簡化及薄形化結構,進而降低元件 成本的目的。依據本創作之燈具,其中該特定電子零件如電源 控制元件以及其相關走線,可設於該散熱燈板的第二表面上, 以此方式增加空間的使用率。 依據本創作之另一實施例的燈具,其結構亦可採用雙面發 光之叹汁’其結構包含至少兩組LED、 一散熱燈板、兩組導光 板、以及兩组反射板。其令位於該散熱燈板的第一表面與第二 表面之LED可藉由位於燈具結構外部之控制單元的控制,使選 M413811 擇性決定單面發光,或同時雙面發光來配合使用場合的需求, 因此於使用上更加具有便利性。 【實施方式】 , 以下結合附圖對本創作的技術方案進行詳細說明。在此需 /主意的疋’不同的圖式中,相同的元件符號表示相同或相似的 7C件。以下所提及之附加圖 < 的面方向定義為垂直於該平面的 法向量。在此’使用的方向用語是用以說明及理解本創作,而 非用以限制本創作。 • 首先,請參考第2A圖所示,為依據本創作的第一實施例 之燈具72的剖面示意圖’其包括複數個側面發光型發光二極 體(LED) 20、-散熱燈板3〇、一導光板5以及一反射板1〇, 其中該等LED 20主要是作為燈具72的發光光源且設置於該散 熱燈板30之一上表面上,使該等LED 2〇之發光面12與散熱 燈板30之該上表面互呈垂直向。 如第2A及5圖所示,該散熱燈板3〇為一呈圓板狀的電路 板(PCB) ’其另一下表面上配置若干電子零件(如電源控制元件) • 及相關走線(圖未顯示)以控制該等LED 20的發光特性。於本 實施例中,因為該散熱燈板30為一種具有高度導熱性的陶瓷 基板或金屬基板,藉由該散熱燈板3〇的上下表面具有較大的 散熱面積,使該散熱燈板30的上下表面可同時對該等LED 2〇 光源提供散熱功能,而無需如習知技術加裝額外的散熱元件。 進一步參考第5圖,係顯示第2A圖燈具72中該導光板5、該 等LED 20及散熱燈板30三者元件組合之側視圖,其中該等ud 20係沿該散熱燈板30上表面的内圓周周圍作一環形的均勺八 佈並固定如焊接於該散熱燈板30上。 乃 5 M413811 如第2A及5圖所示’該導光板5亦呈圓板狀且設置於該 反射板10及散熱燈板30上’使該等LED 20沿著該導光板5 的外圓周面環繞並均勻分佈,且該導光板5的外圓周面緊貼著 該等LED 20的發光面12,用於將該等LED 20發光面12發射 出的近水平向的光線作特定角度的折射以轉化成具有高亮度 且均一輝度的面光源的光線。 如第2A圖所示’該反射板1〇是一種呈現圓板狀的反光元 件且設置於該散熱燈板30上,用於變化光線的發射方向如用 於反射光線向上,使經由該導光板5折射的光線能穿出該導光 板5上表面,進而經由燈具74的發光面(未顯示)向外部發出。 需注意的是,於其他實施例中,第2A圖燈具72使用的反射板 10可為一種不佔空間的薄膜形態(如一反光金屬塗覆層),形成 於該散熱燈板30之上表面上。進一步參考第5圖,焊接於該 散熱燈板30上的該等LE]) 20,藉由側面發光的方式,將LED2〇 之發光面(未圖示)所射出的光線,傳入導光板5中,並利用反 射板(如第2A圖所示)將光線由燈具的發光面射出。在此須注 意的是,本創作燈具72的各元件如散熱燈板3〇、導光板5及 一反射板10的外型除了是圓型外,亦可設計成任何具規則或 不規則外形之幾何形狀。 在此,如進一步比較第1圖之習知燈具結構與第2Λ圖之 本創作燈具72的結構,即可理解到,由於本創作燈具72之結 構省略了散熱器且該散熱燈板3〇相對該等LED 2〇的配置方向 發生改變’如此不僅可使其結構更為簡化以節省元件成本亦 創造出薄型化的燈具設計。在此應注意的是,f知燈具結構中 的散熱元件(如第1圖所示的散熱器35)實際所佔用之體積,相 對於該等LED 20所佔之體積大得多,因此可以節省的空間相 M413811 當可觀’對於整體燈具的薄型化設計非常有幫助β 接下來’請進一步參考第2Β圖所示之依據本創作之第二 實施例之燈具74的元件爆炸圖,其相較第2Α圖所示之燈具72 ‘ 的異同點為:第二實施例之燈具74之整體結構除了包含第2a 圖之燈具72具有的複數個側面發光型LED 20、散熱燈板3〇、 導光板5以及反射板1〇等相同元件之外,還多包括了一擴散 板40與一聚光板45。如第2B圖所示,由於該等LED 2〇的點 光源具有很強的方向性,為使該等LED 20發出的光線能夠均 φ 勻混光以構成一個均勻的面光源,必須在該導光板5之上設置 該擴散板40;此外,利用該聚光板45將該擴散板4〇傳來的均 勻光線集中,再經由燈具74的發光面投射出去,照亮目標物。 請再參考第3圖所示之依據本創作之第三實施例之燈具 76的元件爆炸圖,其相較第2B圖所示之燈具74的異同點為: 第三實施例之燈具76整體結構除了包含第2β圖之燈具具 有的相同元件(為簡潔起見,第3圖省略了如第2B圖的反射板 1〇、擴散板40以及聚光板45)之外,還多包括了一第一燈蓋 鲁50及一第一燈蓋55分別用於包覆於如第圖之燈具μ上下 兩方的外部,以及一固定環60。第3圖之燈具76的複數個側 邊發光型LED 20亦是沿著該散熱燈板3〇的内圓周周圍分佈排 列並焊接於該散熱燈板30上,而該散熱燈板3〇藉由該固定環 60固定於燈具76中,且該散熱燈板3〇之發光面的背面亦可放 置電子零件,以增加空間的使用率。第3圖所示的第一燈蓋5〇 與第二燈蓋55係作為燈具76之外殻,組合後可增加燈具76 外型之美觀,如參考第4A及4B圖所示,為第3圖之燈具76 的各元件組合後之俯視圖及側視圖。 因為上述各實施例組合後之燈具為一種板型組件,因此可 7 M413811 以達到薄型化整體結構的目的。 請參閱第6圖係依據本創作之第四實施例之燈具78的元 件爆炸圖,其結構包含:兩組複數個側面發光型Led 20, 120(如 第9圖圖示)、一散熱燈板13〇、兩上下導光板51〇5、兩上下 反射板10, 100、兩上下擴散板40, 140以及兩上下聚光板 45,145,其中該兩上下反射板1〇,1〇〇、兩上下擴散板4〇14〇 以及兩上下聚光板45,145分別設於該散熱燈板13〇之上、下 兩相對表面上。請進一步參閲第9圖,係顯示第6圓燈具μ 中該兩上下導光板5,105、該兩組LED 20,120及該散熱燈板 130組合之側視圖,其中該兩組LED 2〇12〇沿著該散熱燈板 130之上 '下兩相對表面的内圓周周圍分別均勻設置以分別焊 接於該散熱燈板130的上、下兩相對表面上,使該兩組LED 20’ 120的發光面(未圖示)係分別垂直於該散熱燈板13〇的上下 兩相對表面並接觸該兩上下導光板5,1〇5。藉由該兩上下片導 光板5, 105及兩反射板10, 1〇〇 (如第6圖所示),可分別將兩 組LED 20,120的發光面所射出的光線,由燈具78的上下 兩個發光面向外部射出。另需注意的是,於其他實施例中,第 6圖燈具78使用的兩反射& 1G,⑽可為—種不佔空間的薄 膜形態(如一反光金屬塗覆層)分別形成於該散熱燈板13〇之 上、下兩相對表面上。由於第6及9圖所示的複數個側面發光 塑1^20,120、散熱燈板130、導光板51〇5、反射板1〇1〇〇、 擴散板40’1射及聚歧45,145各個元件的詳細結構及應用 說明多與前述實施例相同’為避免重複’在此省略。需注意的 是,位於該散熱燈板130的上下表面之LED 2〇, 12〇可藉由位 於燈具78夕卜σρ之控制單元(未顯示)控制,使其選擇決定單面發 光’或同時雙面發光來配合使用場合的需求,因此於使用上更 M413811 加具有便利性。 如第7圖所示,係依據本創作之第五實施例之燈具8〇的 元件爆炸圖,其相較於第6圖所示之燈具78的異同點為:第 』 五實施例之燈具80整體結構除了包含第6圖之燈具78具有的 相同元件(因圖面簡潔起見,第7圖省略反射板1〇1〇〇、擴散 板40,140以及聚光板45,145)之外,其整體結構還進一步包 括·一第一燈蓋50及一第二燈蓋55分別用於包覆於如第6圖 之燈具78上下兩方的外部,以及一固定環6〇用於將該散熱燈 φ 板130固定於燈具80中。如第8A及8B圖所示,為第7圖燈 具80的各元件組合後之俯視圖以及側視圖。由於其他詳細說 明與前述實施例相同,為避免重複,在此省略。 上述實施例僅是為了讓本領域技術人員理解本創作而提 供的最優選的實施模式。本創作並不僅限於上述具體實施方 式。任何本領域技術人員所易於思及的改進均在本創作的構思 之内。 【圖式簡單說明】 Φ 第1圖係繪示習知燈具内部結構之剖面示意圖。 第2A圖係繪示本創作第一實施例之燈具的剖面示意圖。 第2B圖係繪示本創作第二實施例之燈具的元件爆炸圖。 第3圖係搶示本創作第三實施例之燈具的元件爆炸圖。 第4A圖係繪示本創作第三實施例之燈具各元件組合後之 1 俯視圖。 第4B圖係缯·示本創作第三實施例之燈具各元件組合後之 側視圖。 第5圖係繪示依據第2a圖燈具中複數個LED、散熱燈板以 9 M413811 及導光板三者元件組合之側視圖。 第6圖係繪示本創作第四實施例之燈具的元件爆炸圖。 第7圖係繪示本創作第五實施例之燈具的元件爆炸圖。 第8A圖係繪示本創作第五實施例之燈具各元件組合後之 俯視圖。 第8B圖係繪示本創作第五實施例之燈具各元件組合後之 側視圖^ 第9圖係續'不依據第6圖燈具中兩組LED、散熱燈板以及 兩組導光板三者元件組合之側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 5, 105 導光板 10,100 反射板 12 LED發光面 15 正面發光型LED 20 側面發光型LED 25 燈板 30,130 散熱燈板 35 散熱器 40,140 擴散板 45,145 聚光板 50 第一燈蓋 55 第二燈蓋 60 固定環 74, 76, 78, 80 燈具M413811 V. New description: [New technical field] • This creation is about a luminaire, especially a luminaire that uses a side-lit ‘Side View LED as a light source. [Prior Art] In recent years, due to the continuous improvement of high-power light-emitting diodes (LEDs), white-light bulbs and fluorescent lamps have been gradually replaced in many fields, for example, traffic numbers - lamps, lighting equipment, and lamps. For example, in the case of a luminaire, LED is often used as a light source because the LED has a strong directivity and can emit a uniform light mixture to form a uniform surface light source. Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a cross-sectional view of a conventional internal structure of the luminaire. The internal structure of the luminaire includes a plurality of front-illuminated LEDs 15 , a light panel 25 ′ — a light guide 5 , a reflector 1 〇 , and a heat sink 35 . The LEDs 15 are disposed on one surface of the light panel 25 . The light-emitting surface 12 of the LEDs 15 is parallel to the extending direction of the surface of the light-emitting panel 25 and contacts the light-guiding plate as the luminous efficiency and heat dissipation problem of the general high-power LED, as shown in FIG. Most of the input power will be converted into heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation area of the light board 25 carrying the LEDs 15 is small, so that the heat sink 35 must be added to the other surface of the light board 25 to improve the heat dissipation capability, but The volume occupied by the heat sink 35 is actually much larger than the volume of the LED, and the space occupied by other components such as the control circuit will cause the structural design of the lamp to be thinned and the design of the shape limited, and Using more parts will result in higher production costs. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a lamp structure that not only achieves thinness and heat dissipation, but also simplifies the structure and saves component costs. 3 M413811 In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises at least one LED, a heat sink, a light guide and a reflector, wherein the LEDs are used as lamps Illuminating light source. The heat dissipation lamp board has a first surface and a second surface 'a light source for mounting the electronic component and the at least one LED, and at the same time providing a heat dissipation function for the at least one LED light source, wherein the at least one LED The light emitting surface is perpendicular to the first surface and the second surface of the heat dissipation lamp board. The light guide plate is disposed on the heat dissipation lamp board and contacts the light emitting surface of the at least one LED to guide the light emitted by the at least one ui into a light source of one light source. The reflector is disposed on the heat dissipation lamp plate for diverting light transmitted through the light guide plate to the outside of the lamp. According to the luminaire of the present invention, the at least one LED includes a plurality of LEDs extending evenly around the first surface of the heat sink to obtain a uniform light source. According to the luminaire of the present invention, the components of the luminaire are used as much as possible to achieve the purpose of thinning the overall structure. The reflector can be a reflective metal coating layer or a reflective metal coating layer. Too much space. According to the luminaire of the present invention, in which the material of the heat-dissipating lamp board is used, we can use a material with high heat dissipation capability such as a ceramic substrate or a metal substrate, and the heat-dissipating lamp plate has a large heat-dissipating area, thereby increasing the heat-dissipating ability of the lamp to replace the s It is known that the heat dissipation method of the heat sink is utilized, and at the same time, the simplified and thinned structure is achieved, thereby reducing the component cost. According to the luminaire of the present invention, the specific electronic component such as the power control component and its associated wiring may be disposed on the second surface of the heat dissipation lamp board, thereby increasing the space utilization rate. A luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention may be constructed by using a double-sided smear sap juice. The structure comprises at least two sets of LEDs, a heat sink, two sets of light guides, and two sets of reflectors. The LEDs on the first surface and the second surface of the heat-dissipating lamp board can be controlled by the control unit located outside the lamp structure, so that the M413811 can selectively determine single-sided light emission or double-sided light illumination for use in combination. Demand, so it is more convenient to use. [Embodiment] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the different drawings of the "different" of the present invention, the same component symbols denote the same or similar 7C members. The facet direction of the additional map < mentioned below is defined as the normal vector perpendicular to the plane. The terminology used herein is used to describe and understand the creation, and is not intended to limit the creation. • First, please refer to FIG. 2A, which is a cross-sectional view of a lamp 72 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which includes a plurality of side-emitting light-emitting diodes (LEDs) 20, a heat-dissipating lamp plate 3, a light guide plate 5 and a reflector plate 1 , wherein the LEDs 20 are mainly used as the light source of the lamp 72 and disposed on an upper surface of the heat dissipation lamp plate 30 to enable the light emitting surface 12 of the LEDs 2 to dissipate heat. The upper surfaces of the light panels 30 are perpendicular to each other. As shown in Figures 2A and 5, the heat-dissipating lamp panel 3 is a disk-shaped circuit board (PCB). The other lower surface is provided with a number of electronic components (such as power control components) and associated traces. Not shown) to control the luminescent properties of the LEDs 20. In this embodiment, since the heat dissipation lamp plate 30 is a ceramic substrate or a metal substrate having a high thermal conductivity, the upper and lower surfaces of the heat dissipation lamp plate 3 have a large heat dissipation area, so that the heat dissipation lamp plate 30 is The upper and lower surfaces can simultaneously provide heat dissipation to the LEDs, without the need to add additional heat dissipating components as is known in the art. Referring to FIG. 5, a side view of the combination of the light guide plate 5, the LEDs 20 and the heat sink 30 in the lamp 72 of FIG. 2A is shown, wherein the ud 20 is along the upper surface of the heat sink 30. An annular uniform eight-cloth is formed around the inner circumference and fixed, such as welded to the heat-dissipating lamp board 30. 5 M413811 As shown in FIGS. 2A and 5, the light guide plate 5 is also in the shape of a disk and is disposed on the reflector 10 and the heat dissipation lamp plate 30 to make the LEDs 20 along the outer circumferential surface of the light guide plate 5. Surrounding and evenly distributed, and the outer circumferential surface of the light guide plate 5 is in close contact with the light emitting surface 12 of the LEDs 20 for refracting the near horizontal light emitted by the LED 20 light emitting surface 12 by a specific angle. Light that is converted into a surface light source with high brightness and uniform brightness. As shown in FIG. 2A, the reflector 1 is a disc-shaped reflective element and is disposed on the heat-dissipating plate 30 for changing the direction of light emission, such as for reflecting light upwards, through the light guide plate. The refracted light can pass through the upper surface of the light guide plate 5 and is emitted to the outside via the light emitting surface (not shown) of the lamp 74. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the reflector 10 used in the lamp 72 of FIG. 2A may be in the form of a film that does not occupy a space (such as a reflective metal coating layer) formed on the upper surface of the heat dissipation plate 30. . Referring to FIG. 5, the LE() 20 soldered to the heat-dissipating lamp board 30, through the side-lighting manner, transmits light emitted from the light-emitting surface (not shown) of the LED 2 to the light guide plate 5. Medium, and use the reflector (as shown in Figure 2A) to emit light from the illuminating surface of the luminaire. It should be noted that the components of the illuminating lamp 72, such as the heat-dissipating lamp board 3, the light-guiding board 5 and the reflecting board 10, may be designed to have any regular or irregular shape, in addition to being round. Geometric shape. Here, if the structure of the conventional lamp of FIG. 1 and the structure of the original lamp 72 of the second drawing are further compared, it can be understood that since the structure of the present lamp 72 omits the heat sink and the heat sink 3 is relatively The orientation of these LEDs has changed. This not only simplifies the structure, but also saves component costs and creates a thinner luminaire design. It should be noted here that the actual occupied volume of the heat dissipating components (such as the heat sink 35 shown in FIG. 1) in the luminaire structure is much larger than the volume occupied by the LEDs 20, thereby saving The spatial phase M413811 is very helpful for the thin design of the overall luminaire. [Next] Please refer to the component explosion diagram of the luminaire 74 according to the second embodiment of the present invention as shown in the second drawing. The similarities and differences between the lamps 72' shown in the figure are as follows: the overall structure of the lamp 74 of the second embodiment includes a plurality of side-emitting LEDs 20, a heat-dissipating lamp panel 3, and a light guide plate 5, which are included in the lamp 72 of the second embodiment. In addition to the same components such as the reflector 1 , a diffusion plate 40 and a concentrating plate 45 are further included. As shown in FIG. 2B, since the point light sources of the LEDs 2 are highly directional, in order for the light emitted by the LEDs 20 to be uniformly mixed to form a uniform surface light source, it is necessary to The diffusing plate 40 is disposed on the light plate 5; further, the uniform light transmitted from the diffusing plate 4 is concentrated by the collecting plate 45, and is projected through the light emitting surface of the lamp 74 to illuminate the object. Please refer to the exploded view of the component of the luminaire 76 according to the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 3, which is similar to the luminaire 74 shown in FIG. 2B: the overall structure of the luminaire 76 of the third embodiment In addition to the same components of the luminaire including the 2β-graph (for the sake of brevity, FIG. 3 omits the reflector 1〇, the diffusion plate 40, and the concentrating plate 45 as shown in FIG. 2B), The lamp cover 50 and a first lamp cover 55 are respectively used for covering the outside of the upper and lower sides of the lamp μ as shown in the figure, and a fixing ring 60. The plurality of side-emitting LEDs 20 of the lamp 76 of FIG. 3 are also distributed along the inner circumference of the heat-dissipating lamp plate 3 and soldered to the heat-dissipating lamp board 30, and the heat-dissipating lamp board 3 The fixing ring 60 is fixed in the lamp 76, and the back surface of the light-emitting surface of the heat-dissipating lamp board 3 can also be placed with electronic components to increase the space utilization rate. The first lamp cover 5〇 and the second lamp cover 55 shown in FIG. 3 are used as the outer casing of the lamp 76, and the combination can increase the appearance of the lamp 76, as shown in the drawings 4A and 4B, which is the third. The top view and side view of the components of the lamp 76 of the figure are combined. Since the luminaire assembled in the above embodiments is a plate type component, it can be 7 M413811 to achieve the purpose of thinning the overall structure. Please refer to FIG. 6 for an exploded view of the component of the luminaire 78 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The structure includes: two sets of side-illuminated Led 20, 120 (as shown in FIG. 9), and a heat-dissipating lamp board. 13〇, two upper and lower light guide plates 51〇5, two upper and lower reflection plates 10, 100, two upper and lower diffusion plates 40, 140 and two upper and lower concentrating plates 45, 145, wherein the two upper and lower reflection plates 1 〇, 1 〇〇, two upper and lower diffusion plates 4〇14〇 and two upper and lower concentrating plates 45, 145 are respectively disposed on the lower and opposite surfaces of the heat dissipation lamp plate 13A. Please refer to FIG. 9 for a side view showing the combination of the two upper and lower light guide plates 5, 105, the two sets of LEDs 20, 120 and the heat dissipation lamp plate 130 in the sixth circular lamp μ, wherein the two sets of LEDs 2〇 12〇 is uniformly disposed around the inner circumference of the lower two opposite surfaces of the heat dissipation lamp board 130 to be respectively soldered to the upper and lower opposite surfaces of the heat dissipation lamp board 130, so that the two sets of LEDs 20'120 The light-emitting surfaces (not shown) are perpendicular to the upper and lower opposite surfaces of the heat-dissipating lamp plate 13A, respectively, and contact the two upper and lower light guide plates 5, 1〇5. By the two upper and lower light guide plates 5, 105 and the two reflection plates 10, 1 (as shown in FIG. 6), the light emitted by the light emitting surfaces of the two sets of LEDs 20, 120 can be respectively emitted by the light fixture 78. The upper and lower illuminators are emitted outwards. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the two reflections & 1G, (10) used in the luminaire 78 of FIG. 6 may be formed in the non-spatial film form (such as a reflective metal coating layer) respectively. The plate 13 is on the upper and lower opposite surfaces. The plurality of side light-emitting plastics 1^20, 120, the heat-dissipating light-emitting plate 130, the light-guiding plate 51〇5, the reflecting plate 1〇1〇〇, the diffusing plate 40'1 and the focusing portion 45 are shown in FIGS. 6 and 9 . 145 The detailed structure and application description of each component are mostly the same as in the previous embodiment 'to avoid repetition' and are omitted here. It should be noted that the LEDs 2〇, 12〇 located on the upper and lower surfaces of the heat-dissipating lamp board 130 can be controlled by a control unit (not shown) located at the illuminating device 78, so that the selection determines the single-sided illumination 'or simultaneously The surface illumination is used to meet the needs of the application, so it is more convenient to use M413811. As shown in Fig. 7, the component explosion diagram of the lamp 8〇 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is similar to the lamp 78 shown in Fig. 6: the luminaire 80 of the fifth embodiment The overall structure is further than the same components of the lamp 78 of Fig. 6 (the simplification of the reflecting plate 1〇1〇〇, the diffusing plates 40, 140 and the concentrating plates 45, 145 due to the simplicity of the drawing), and the overall structure is further The first lamp cover 50 and the second lamp cover 55 are respectively used for covering the outside of the upper and lower sides of the lamp 78 as shown in FIG. 6, and a fixing ring 6 is used for fixing the heat-dissipating lamp φ plate 130. In the luminaire 80. As shown in Figs. 8A and 8B, a plan view and a side view of the components of the lamp 80 of Fig. 7 are combined. Since the other detailed description is the same as the foregoing embodiment, it is omitted here to avoid redundancy. The above embodiments are merely the most preferred modes of implementation provided by those skilled in the art in understanding the present invention. This creation is not limited to the specific implementation described above. Any improvement that is readily apparent to those skilled in the art is within the contemplation of the present invention. [Simple description of the drawing] Φ Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a conventional lamp. Fig. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the luminaire of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2B is a diagram showing the exploded view of the components of the luminaire of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the components of the luminaire of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4A is a top plan view showing the combination of the components of the lamp of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4B is a side view showing the combination of the components of the lamp of the third embodiment. Figure 5 is a side view showing the combination of a plurality of LEDs in the luminaire according to Fig. 2a, a heat-dissipating lamp board, and a combination of components of 9 M413811 and a light guide plate. Fig. 6 is a view showing the exploded view of the components of the luminaire of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a view showing the exploded view of the components of the luminaire of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8A is a plan view showing the combination of the components of the lamp of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. 8B is a side view of the combination of the components of the lamp of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a continuation of the two components of the LED, the heat dissipation lamp plate and the two sets of light guide plates in the lamp according to the sixth embodiment. Side view of the combination. [Main component symbol description] 5, 105 Light guide plate 10, 100 Reflector 12 LED light-emitting surface 15 Front light-emitting LED 20 Side-light LED 25 Light board 30, 130 Heat sink 35 Heat sink 40, 140 Diffuser 45, 145 Spot plate 50 First lamp cover 55 Second lamp cover 60 fixing ring 74, 76, 78, 80

Claims (1)

M413811M413811 六、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種燈具,包括: 至少—發光二極體(LED),具有一發光面用於發出光線; 一散熱燈板,具有一第一表面及一第二表面,用於裝設特 疋電子零件及該至少一 LED,並同時為該至少一 LED光源提供 散熱,其中該至少一 LED的發光面係垂直於該散熱燈板的第一 表面及第二表面; 一導光板,設於該散熱燈板上並接觸該至少一 LED的發光 面’將該至少- LED發出的光線導引成一面光源的光線:以及 一反射板,設於該散熱燈板上,用於將經由該導光板傳出 的光線轉向該燈具之外部發出。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中該至少一 led 包括複數個LED沿該散熱燈板的第一表面的周圍分佈。 3. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之燈具,其中該反射板為— 反光金屬塗覆層。 4. 如申請專利範圍帛1項所述之燈具,其令該散熱燈板為 一種陶瓷基板或金屬基板》 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中該特定電子零 件设於該散熱燈板的第二表面上。 6·—種燈具,包括: 至少兩組LED,其中每一 LED具有一發光面用於發出光線; 一散熱燈板,具有一第一表面及—第二表面,用於各別裝 設該至少兩組LED,並同時為該至少兩組LED光源提供散熱’ 其中戎至少兩組led的發光面係分別垂直於該散熱燈板的第一 表面及第二表面; M413811 100年8 _月10曰替辨夢: 兩組導光板,分別設於該散熱燈板的第一表面及 上並接觸該至少兩組LED的發光面,將該至少兩組LED發出的 光線導引成一面光源的光線;以及 兩組反射板,分別設於該散熱燈板的第一表面及第二表面 上’用於將經由該導光板傳出的光線轉向該燈具之外部發出。 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之燈具,其中該至少兩組LED 包括兩組複數個LED分別沿該散熱燈板的第一表面以及第二表 面的周圍分佈。 8.如申請專利範圍第6項所述之燈具,其中該兩組反射板 為一種反光金屬塗覆層分別形成於該散熱燈板的第一表面以 及第二表面。 9·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之燈具,其中藉由一位於該 燈具外部之控制單元的控制,使該燈板的第一表面以及第二表 面上之s玄至少兩組作單面發光或同時雙面發光。 1 〇·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之燈具,其中該散熱燈板, 為一種陶瓷基板或金屬基板。 126. Patent application scope: 1. A lamp comprising: at least a light emitting diode (LED) having a light emitting surface for emitting light; a heat emitting light plate having a first surface and a second surface for Providing the special electronic component and the at least one LED, and simultaneously providing heat dissipation for the at least one LED light source, wherein the light emitting surface of the at least one LED is perpendicular to the first surface and the second surface of the heat dissipation lamp board; a light-emitting surface disposed on the heat-dissipating lamp board and contacting the at least one LED to guide the light emitted by the at least-LED into a light source of a light source: and a reflector disposed on the heat-dissipating lamp plate for The light transmitted through the light guide plate is turned to the outside of the lamp. 2. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the at least one led comprises a plurality of LEDs distributed along a circumference of the first surface of the heat sink. 3. The luminaire of claim 2, wherein the reflector is a reflective metal coating. 4. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the radiant panel is a ceramic substrate or a metal substrate, wherein the luminaire of claim 1 is provided. On the second surface of the heat sink. a lamp comprising: at least two sets of LEDs, wherein each of the LEDs has a light emitting surface for emitting light; and a heat sink plate having a first surface and a second surface for respectively mounting the at least one Two sets of LEDs, and at the same time providing heat dissipation for the at least two sets of LED light sources, wherein at least two sets of led light emitting surfaces are perpendicular to the first surface and the second surface of the heat sink board respectively; M413811 100 years 8 _ 10 曰The two sets of light guide plates are respectively disposed on the first surface of the heat dissipation lamp board and on the light emitting surface of the at least two sets of LEDs, and the light emitted by the at least two sets of LEDs is guided into the light of one side light source; And two sets of reflectors respectively disposed on the first surface and the second surface of the heat dissipation lamp board for transmitting light emitted through the light guide plate to the outside of the light fixture. The luminaire of claim 6, wherein the at least two sets of LEDs comprise two sets of LEDs respectively distributed along a first surface of the heat sink and a periphery of the second surface. 8. The luminaire of claim 6, wherein the two sets of reflectors are a reflective metal coating formed on the first surface of the heat sink and the second surface, respectively. 9. The luminaire of claim 6, wherein at least two groups of the first surface and the second surface of the light panel are single-sided by a control unit located outside the luminaire. Illuminated or illuminated on both sides. The luminaire of claim 6, wherein the heat-dissipating lamp plate is a ceramic substrate or a metal substrate. 12
TW100205087U 2011-03-22 2011-03-22 Lamp TWM413811U (en)

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