TWM409605U - Wire-to-board connector - Google Patents

Wire-to-board connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM409605U
TWM409605U TW99224713U TW99224713U TWM409605U TW M409605 U TWM409605 U TW M409605U TW 99224713 U TW99224713 U TW 99224713U TW 99224713 U TW99224713 U TW 99224713U TW M409605 U TWM409605 U TW M409605U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wire
outer casing
locking
board
connector
Prior art date
Application number
TW99224713U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kotaro Kobayashi
Original Assignee
Molex Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Molex Inc filed Critical Molex Inc
Publication of TWM409605U publication Critical patent/TWM409605U/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/75—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures connecting to cables except for flat or ribbon cables

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

To enable the easy and reliable visual confirmation, from above the board, of the completion of mating, to enable a reduction in the space required for the mating operation, to enable a reduction in the cost through a simplification of the structure, to enable a reduction in size and a reduction in height, and to enable an increase in reliability.

Description

M409605 五、新型說明： I；新型所屬技術領域3 新型領域 本新型涉及電線對板連接器。 c先前技術3 新型背景 按照慣例，電線對板連接器用於將電線例如電纜連接 到印刷電路板等。（見例如專利參考文獻1)。在這種類型的 電線-板連接器中，一個連接器安裝在電路板上，而連接到 電線的端部的另一個連接器與其配合。 圖12是示出傳統的電線對板連接器的配合操作的系列 的透視圖。 在該圖中，901是板連接器，其安裝在具有電子設備和 電氣設備等的未示出的電路板上。801是電線連接器，並連 接在被設置在未示出的電纜中的電線的端部上，且與板連 接Is 9 01配合。 此外’板連接器901包括外殼911和容納在外殼911 内的端子961。端子961設置有佈置在外殼911的接納凹進 部分913内的接觸部分961a以及從外殼911的底壁延伸的 連接臂961b和連接臂961c^此外，外殼911設置有在側壁 的後端處形成的互鎖部分914。 另一方面’電線連接器801具有外殼811和連接到外 殼811並連接到電線的、未示出的端子。而且，可在前/後 方向上移動的可移動構件830連接到外殼811。可移動構件 3 M409605 830設置有後壁部分831、頂板部分832和延伸到後壁部分 831的兩側的側端部分834。 此外，當電線連接器801和板連接器901配合時，首 先電線連接器801在圖l2(a)中示出的箭頭的方向上相對 於板連接益901移動，以將電線連接器8〇1的外殼811插 入板連接器901的外殼911的接納凹進部分gig中。這產 生例如圖12 (b)所示的狀離。 在此之後’可移動構件83〇向後移動以使其側端部分 834與外殼911的互鎖邹分914配合，如圖i2 (c)所示。 這麼做使電線連接器_鎖定到板連接器親，防止配合鬆 開。 注意，當將電線連接器謝的外殼811插入板連接器 901的核911的接納凹進部分913中時如果電線連接器 謝和板連接器肌之間的配合在不完全的狀態中則互鎖 部分914的端面將抵觸可移動構件咖的側端部分834,使 得向後移動可移動構件830是不可能的。 因此’操作人員能夠通過觀察可移動構件謂的位置 從外面辨別電線連接器801„ 矛板連接盗901之間的配合是 否完成。 現有技術參考文獻 專利參考文獻 [參考文獻1]日本未鳋宙左&由 禾，&審查的專利申請公開號 2009-32666 。 C新裂内容】 4 本新型所解決的問題 ^而，在該傳統電線對板連接器中，可移動構件咖 距離紐，使在短時間段内準確地 的位, 』』移動構件830 很難。由於此，在配合狀態是不完全的情况下存 〃作人員可能將配合狀態錯誤地感覺為完全的可能。 如果首先使可移動構件謂的移動距離报長^可移 動構件830的位置的確定將相對容易。然而，由於電子… 備和電氣設備等的小型化，近年來，對連接器的小型化: 有要求。由於此，導致電線對板連接器的尺寸在整體上增 加的延伸可移動構件830的移動距離不是可能的。 曰 本新型目的在於解決上面闡述的傳統電線對板連接器 的問題，且其目的是提供高度可靠的電線對板連接器其 中不僅可能在第一連接器的第一外殼配合到第二連接器的 第一外殼之後，通過旋轉設置在第一外殼的頂面上的旋轉 操作部分以將第一外殼與第二外殼鎖定在一起 ，從板之上 谷易和可靠地在視覺上辨別配合的完整性，而且當使用簡 單的配合操作時使配合操作所需的空間能夠減小，並使用 可被小型化和製造得更短的簡單的結構使成本能夠減小。 用於解決問題的方式 為了這麼做’根據本新型的電線對板連接器包括：第 一連接器，其具有用於連接到電線的第一端子和第一端子 被容納的第一外殼；以及第二連接器，其安裝在板上，具 有接觸第一端子的第二端子以及容納第二端子並與第一外 设配合的第二外殼；還包括：用於鎖定第一外殼和第二外 M409605 =中心較機構，·其中中心較機構包括在第二外殼的 土端處形成的第二中心鎖定部分以及連接到第一愈 ^着中心鎖定部分互鎖的第—中心鎖定部分，其中可從板 之上看到的旋轉操作棒與第一中心鎖定部分接觸，其中旋 轉域棒Φ綠維縣置_在較方位上和_定方位 亡互Γ=位上，第一中心鎖定部分與第二中心鎖定部 ^ 而在非鎖定綠上，第1心鎖定部 中心鎖定部分互鎖。 第的另-電線對板連接器，還包括：用於將 以及用於殼和k祕的遠 == 鎖定機構；复Φ . ^ 起的退& 中心鎖定機構鎖定在第一外殼和第二外 Λ又的編°遠蠕之間；以及旋轉操作棒當在鎖定方位上時 保持遠端鎖定機構，以便防止解I ‘方位上時 構還新又一電線對板連接器中’遠端鎖定機 以及盘第㈣處形成的第二遠端鎖定部分； 、％〶較機構互鎖的在第—外殼 的第-遠端鎖定機構;其中，在旋轉操作棒中== 方位上時，在戈心^ 备在鋇疋 的移位。 的—端防止第—遠端鎖定部分 :::新型的又一電線對板連接器還包括：用於定位 外二外殼蚊位機構；其蚊位機構引導第一 動:二Γ更在與第二外殼的配合面垂直的方向上移 /、第〜外殼的基端定位·’基端鎖定機構可旋轉地 6 M409605 支持第-外殼的被定位的基端和第二外殼的基端；以及遠 端鎖定機構將第-外殼和第二外殼的遠端較在一起第 一外殼繞著基魏轉’使得配合面變得彼財行並配合。 新型效果 給出本新型，在第-連接器的第一外殼與第二連接器 的第二外殼配合之後，設置在第-外殼的頂面上的旋轉操 作部分旋_鎖定第-外殼和第二外殼。這麼做不僅實現 從板上面植合的完成的可靠的視覺辨別，而且使配合操 作能夠被容易地執行，並實現配合操作所需的空間的減 小。此外’這使結構能夠被簡化、成本減小以及尺寸和高 度減小，且可靠性增加。 t實施方式】 下面將參考附圖詳細解釋本新型的實施方式。 圖2是根據本新型的實施方式的板連接器的透視圖； 圖3是根據本新型的實施方式的板連接器的辅助硬體的透 視圖，以及圖4疋根據本新型的實施方式的板連接器的端 子的透視® 1意’在圖2巾’（a)是從後對角線方向看 的配合面的圖’而⑻是從前對角線方向看的配合面的圖。 在附圖中’ 101是在根據本新型的實施方式的電線對板 連接器中作為第二連接ϋ的板連接器，並被安裝在作為板 的未示出的電純上，絲佳地是高度尺寸小的低剖面連 接器。此外，電線連接器1作為將在下面描述的第一連接 器配合到板連接器101，從而將電連接到電線連接器丨（下 面描述）的電線91通過板連接器1G1電連接到電路板上的 7 M409605 導電跡線。注意’電線連接器1與板連接器1〇1 一樣較佳 地是低剖面連接器’並垂直地與板連接器1〇1配合。 此外，在本實施方式中，用於解釋本實施方式中的板 連接器101和電線連接器1的每個部分的結構和操作的 “頂部”、“底部”、“左側，，、“右側”、“前面”、 ‘後面”等不是絕對的而是相對的，以及當在板連接器1〇1 和電線連接器1如圖中所示被定向的情況下它們是適當的 時，如果板連接器101和電線連接器1的方位改變，則它 們應根據方位的變化而被不同地解釋。 在這裏’板連接器101是從絕緣材料例如合成塑膠整 體地形成的插座連接器，並包括板側外殼lu、容納在板側 外殼111中的板側端子161和類似地容納在板側外殼中的 用於連接的金屬輔助硬體181，板側外殼U1作為與電線連 接器1的電線側外殼配合（以下描述）的第二外殼，板側 端子161作為金屬第二端子，以及金屬輔助硬體181作為 輔助硬體。 注意，雖然在附圖所示的例子中有兩個板側端子丨61， 板側端子161的數量可以根據電線91的數量任意改變。此 外’板連接器101設置有基本上矩形的實心形狀，其底面 (在圖2中底側上的面）連接到電路板，以便面向電路板 的前表面’且電線連接器1從上面配合。 如所示，板側外殼111包括：成形為像小於號的 平底板部分112、沿著底板部分112的後端側（在圖2 ( a ) 中右下側）的邊緣延伸的後壁部分115、以及相對於板側外 8 α 111的底Φ基本上垂直地 分沿著底板部分112的兩側邊緣延伸=1㈣ 側壁部分17界定的左側和右側二卜，：具有由 1的主單元部 工間—一電線連接器 的間隙。 4)的底㈣分被接納和配合 此外，狹縫形開σ設置在朝著底 右側壁部分U7的内部的部分中。77 112中的左和 荽祛古u从 的月_』表面中，不僅形成朝 者後方延伸的凹__子 從底板部分m的頂面向上延伸=t；112a’·形成 立山 之伸的缒子保護部分114。注 子保護部分m在底板部分112的前端和後端之間 ，上Μ於疋，每個單獨的板側端子161由單獨的 端子接納凹進部分112a和端子保護部们14接納並容納在 早^的端子接納凹進部分和和端子保護部分114中。 注意，雖然在附圖所示的例子中端子接納凹進部分u2a和 端子保4部分114各有兩個，端子接納凹進部分112a和端 子保護部分114的數量可根據板側端子161的數量而任意 變化。 如圖4所示’板側端子ι61設置有連接部分163、從連 接部分163的一端面向一個方向的尾部部分丨62、以及從連 接部分163的另一端在另一個方向上延伸的接觸部分164。 此外，接觸部分164包括一對左和右夾緊臂164a，其具有 彈性’以懸臂的形式向上延伸，從兩側夾緊並保持電線側 端子61的接觸部分64 (下面描述），且維持與其的接觸， 接觸部分64由於被夾緊臂i64a施加的彈簧力而插在相互 M409605 面對的左和右夹緊臂咖之間。注意，雖絲附圖所示的 例子中夾緊臂164a在接觸部分164的縱向方向上被分成多 個（在附圖中是兩個）’它們不需要一定被分割。 此外，板側端子161的連接部分163通過被壓到端子 接納凹進部分112a中來固定，且接觸部分164的夾緊臂 164a從底板部分112的頂面向上突出，以被接納在端子保 護部分114内。注意，端子保護部分114的頂部部分形成 有狹縫形電線側端子通道開口 114a，且當板連接器1〇1和 電線連接器1配合在一起時，電線側端子61的接觸部分64 通過電線側端子通道開口 114a以被插在互相面對的左和右 夾緊臂164a之間。此外，板側端子161的尾部部分162在 其頂端處在頂端的方向上從底板部分U2的前端延伸，以 通過焊接等被電連接到在電路板上形成的信號線、接觸焊 墊、端子等，或換句話說，在另一側上連接到端子構件。 注意’板側端子161充當起將板連接器ιοί固定到電路板 的第一固定硬體的作用，而尾部部分162起第一板固定部 分的作用。 注意，硬體接納凹進部分115a在後壁部分115的後端 側上形成，其中用於連接的辅助硬體181由硬體接納凹進 部分115a接納並容納在硬體接納凹進部分u5a中。注意， 雖然在附圖所示的例子中有兩個硬體接納凹進部分115a， 這個數量可任意改變。 如圖3所示，用於連接的輔助硬體181設置有連接部 分183和從連接部分183的底端延伸的焊接尾部部分182。 10 M409605 而且，連接部分183通過被壓在硬體接納凹進部分U5a的 内部中而被固定，且焊接尾部部分182通過焊接等方式被 固定到在電路板上形成的接觸固定部分，例如焊塾。之使 板連接器101牢固地緊固到電路板。注意，用於連接的辅 助硬體181作為將板連接器101固定到電路板的第二固定 硬體，而焊接尾部部分182作為第二板固定部分。 此外，從底板部分112的頂面向上延伸的板側旋轉軸 鎖定部分121作為第二基端鎖定部分在板側外殼1U的基 端處，即，前端中的中心上形成。板側旋轉軸鎖定部分121 是與電線侧外殼11的電線側旋轉軸鎖定部分21(下面描述） 一起作為基端鎖定機構的一部分的構件，並與電線側旋轉 軸鎖定部分21互鎖以鎖定板側外殼U1和電線側外殼u 的前端側。 板側旋轉軸鎖定部分121設置有被形成為在前/後方向 上通過的互鎖孔121a、界定互鎖孔121a的頂端的互鎖梁 121b、以及界定互鎖孔121a的底端的互鎖底板部分121d。 此外’在與板側旋轉軸鎖定部分121的後端相鄰的位置處， 在底板部分112中，旋轉容許孔121c被形成為在底板的厚 度方向（上/下方向）上貫通。注意，互鎖孔121a不需要 一疋疋被形成為在前/後方向上始終貫通的孔，而是更確切 地可為被形成為凹進板側旋轉軸鎖定部分121的後表面中 的向則延伸的凹槽。而且，旋轉容許孔121c不需要一定是 被形成為在上/下方向上始終貫通的孔，而是更確切地可為 被形成為凹進底板部分112的頂面中的向下延伸的凹槽。 11 M409605 卜彡疋轉谷許孔〗21c被形成為與互鎖孔12la的後 底知刀連通。注意，雖然在附圖所示的例子中互鎖孔】2ia 在板侧旋_鎖定科121的橫向方向上被分成多個（在 附圖中為兩個）’但它不需要—定被分割。如果首先被分成 多個’互鎖梁12ib和互鎖底板部分121d由互鎖孔121a的 分割壁連接，增加了板側旋轉軸鎖定部分i2i力強度。注 思，如果強度不是問題，在適當時，互鎖底板部分md可 省略。也就是說，即使互鎖底板部分121(1被省略板側旋 轉軸鎖定部分m亦可發揮第二基端鎖定部分的功能。 此外’在上/下方向上延伸的凹槽形的板側定位互鎖部 分122被形成為在側壁部分117的内侧面上的第二定位部 分。板側定位互鎖部分122是與電線側外殼n的電線側定 位互鎖部分22 (下面描述）一起作為定位機構的一部分的 構件’並在配合時相對於板側外殼U1定位電線側外殼^ 的前端側。注意，板側定位互鎖部分122相對於底板部分 112的頂面基本上垂直延伸，且其頂端對側壁部分η?的頂 面是敞開的，而其底端是閉合的並由底板部分112的頂面 界定。注意，板側定位互鎖部分122的底端不需要一定被 底板部分112的頂面閉合，而是更確切地可通過底板部分 112並在其底面處是敵開的。 此外，板側旋轉端鎖定部分123被形成為從底板部分 112的頂面向上延伸的第二遠端鎖定部分和在板側外殼lu 的遠端處，即，後端的中心處的後壁部分115〇板側旋轉端 鎖定部分123是與電線側外殼讥的電線側旋轉端鎖定部分 12 M409605 23 (下面描述）一起作為遠端鎖定機構的一部分的構件， 並與電線侧旋轉端鎖定部分23互鎖以鎖定板側外殼ηι和 電線側外殼11的後端側。 板側旋轉端鎖定部分123設置有被形成為在前/後方向 上貫通的互鎖孔123a和界定互鎖孔123a的頂端的互鎖梁 123b。此外，在接近板側旋轉端鎖定部分123的前端的位 置處，在底板部分112中，容許孔123c被形成為在板的厚 度方向（上/下方向）上貫通。容許孔123c被形成為與互 鎖孔123a的底端部分連通。注意，雖然在附圖所示的例子 中互鎖孔123a在板側旋轉端鎖定部分123的橫向方向上被 分成多個（在附圖中為兩個），但這個數量可替代地為單 個’或這個數量可為幾個。此外，如上所述，互鎖孔121a 和旋轉容許孔121c不需要一定是被形成為完全貫通的孔， 而是更確切地可為朝著板側外殼111的中心敞開的凹槽。 此外，在底板部分112中的左和右端子保護部分114 的内部的一部分處，板側中心鎖定部分133被形成為從底 板部分112的頂面向上延伸的第二中心鎖定部分。注意， 板側中心鎖定部分133在底板部分Η2的前端和後端之間 的位置上形成。此外，板側中心鎖定部分133是不僅作為 電線側中心鎖定部分33的一部分而且作為中心鎖定機構的 一部分的構件，並且是與電線側中心鎖定部分33互鎖以將 一部分鎖定在板側外殼111和電線側外殼11之間的構件， 電線側中心鎖定部分33設置有下面描述的旋轉操作部分 30，連接到電線側外殼11。 13 在圖中所不的例子中，板側中心鎖定部分133是在左 =:上構件，其中每個構件是在橫截面上為L = 置有從底板部分112向上延伸的臂部分腿 t攸臂部分哪的頂端延伸到内部的互鎖蓋部分·注 _下有互此外，板側中 〜鎖疋部分133不需要—宁β 祕η 子左和右構件，而是更確 也可為在左側和右側上的僅僅單個構件。 接著將解釋電線連接器1的結構。 圖1是根據本新型的眚 圖而固c θ ^'的貫施方式的電線連接器的透視 配合面的圖，(：是二是從後對角線方向看的 及η… 处則對角線方向看的配合面的圖，以 的插頭連成歸整體地形成 的板側外殼lu配二11 iqi 在電線側外殼u ;的::外，電線側端子61作為容納 =和保持在形成於電線側外殼u中的單:二 接納凹進部分13 Φ . ，處於電線側端子61連接到電線91的 ==便與，單獨”線91雜心電_導電電線連通 ㈣ '雖然在附圖所示的例子中電線側端子61和 電線侧端子接納凹進部分13各有兩個 部分13的數量可相：二 數置而任意變化。 14 M409605 此外，電線連接器1設置成以矩形實心的形狀，且其 配合面（圖1(a)和（b)中的頂面）與板連接器101配合， 以便面向板連接器101的配合面（圖2中的頂面）。也就是 說，它與板連接器101垂直地配合。 如附圖所示，電線側外殼11包括位於與配合面相對的 側面處的基本上為矩形的平天花板部分12和連接到天花板 部分12的底面的以矩形實心形狀的主單元部分14。 此外，17是在主單元部分14的左側和右側上沿著側端 邊緣延伸的側壁部分，其中電線側端子接納凹進部分13在 相應的側壁部分17上形成。電線側端子接納凹進部分13 設置有在側壁部分17的後端面上形成的電線通道開口 13b，其中連接到容納在電線側端子接納凹進部分13中的 電線側端子61的電線91穿過電線通道開口 13b以從側壁 部分17的後端面朝著後方延伸。此外，與電線側端子接納 凹進部分13連通的端子通道開口 13a在側壁部分17的配 合面上形成，且當電線連接器1與板連接器101配合時， 板側端子161的接觸部分164的夾緊臂164a不僅進入端子 保護部分114,而且通過端子通道開口 13a進入電線側端子 接納凹進部分13的内部。 如圖5所示，電線側端子61是所謂的板端子，並設置 有連接部分63、在一個方向上從連接部分63的一端延伸的 尾部部分62、在另一方向上從連接部分63的另一端延伸的 接觸部分64、以及從接觸部分64朝著側面的外部突出的互 鎖部分65。此外，連接部分63固定作為電線91的核心的 15 導電電線，且尾部部分62固定電線91的外覆層，因此電 線側端子61電和機械地連接到電線91的端部。此外，互 鎖部分65通過與電線側端子接納凹進部分13的内壁互鎖 來固定電線側端子61。此外，接觸部分64是具有基本上矩 开v形狀的構件，並插在設置在板側端子161的接觸部分164 中的相互面對的左和右夾緊臂164a之間，以從兩側被保 持’以便通過在夾緊臂164a中產生的彈簧力來維持接觸。 注意，接觸部分64和端子通道開口 13a較佳地位於電線侧 外殼11的前端附近。 此外，從主單元部分14的配合表面側的前端向上延伸 的板狀電線側旋轉軸鎖定部分21在電線側外殼u的基端 處，即，前端處的中心處被形成為第一基端鎖定部分。電 線側旋轉軸較部分21是與如上所述的板側外殼lu的板 側旋轉轴較部分121 —起作為基端較機構的—部分的 構件’並與_補軸駭部分121互鎖以敎板側外殼 1U和電線側外殼Η的前端側。此外，切掉部分16在主單 元部分14的前端中的中心上形成，其#切掉部分16的= 合面側端⑷⑴和⑻中的頂端）由電線側旋轉轴鎖 定部分21界定。 、此外，電線側定位鎖定部分22被形成為第一定位部 分丄以便從側壁部分17的側面朝著外部突出。電線側定位 敎=22是與板側定位互鎖部分122—起作為定位機構 的一部分的構件，並與板默位互鎖部分122互鎖。具體 地’電線側定位駭部分22是被形成為在橫向方向上:主 16 單疋部分14的配合面中的前端邊緣處延伸的圓柱形棒構件 的兩個端部。棒構件22a與主單元部分14和側壁部分17 體地形成’並與電線侧旋轉軸鎖定部分21形成為單個單 疋’以便在橫向方向上通過電線側旋轉軸鎖定部分21。注 雖然在附圖所示的例子中棒構件22a設置有圓桂形側 並升^成為與主單元部分14的配合面和前端面可清楚地 辨別’但它不需要一定被形成為與主單元部分14的配合面 和別端面可清楚地辨別。也就是說，在兩側上從側壁部分 17突出的電線側定位鎖定部分22可被同軸地定位，以便它 們可作為單個棒構件的兩端。 注意’在電線侧旋轉轴鎖定部分21中的頂端部分2la 是與板側旋轉軸鎖定部分121的互鎖孔121a和互鎖梁12ib 互鎖的部分，並比主單元部分14、側壁部分17的前端和棒 構件22a向前突出地更遠。此外，雖然在附圖所示的例子 中頂端部分21a相應於互鎖孔121a在橫向方向上被分成多 個（在附圖中為兩個），該分割不一定是必須的。 此外’電線側旋轉端鎖定部分23形成為在電線側外殼 11的遠端處，或換句話說，在後端中的中心處朝著後方突 出的第一遠端鎖定部分。電線側旋轉端鎖定部分23是與如 上所述的板侧外殼111的板側旋轉端鎖定部分123 —起作 為遠端鎖定機構的一部分的構件，並與板側旋轉端鎖定部 分123互鎖以鎖定板側外殼111和電線側外殼11的後端側。 電線側旋轉端鎖定部分23總體上設置有L形，且基端 整體地與主單元部分14的配合面連接並設置有：懸臂形彈 17 M409605 性臂部分23a，其自由端 喁I伸以便面向天花板部分12的方 向；互鎖突出部23b，复>荽的万 再么者彈性臂部分233部 形成；以及操作部分23c， 丨刀面向後方 八作马接觸彈性臂23a的白± *山 的構件並由操作人員的手 的自由鈿 于袪等刼作。互鎖突出部23b县盘 板側旋轉端鎖定部分123 疋^ 鎖㈣株”路孔挪和互鎖梁咖互 鎖的構件。注意，雖銬扃 _ ，、在附圖所不的例子中彈性臂 和互鎖突出部23b在橫向方& # 刀 知内方向上相應於互鎖孔123a被形 為多個（在關巾為兩個），這個數量可替代地為單個 這個數量可為幾個。 — 旋轉操作部分30可旋轉地連接在電線側外殼u η 丄甲的 前端和後端之間》用於鎖定的凹進部分18在主單元部分14 的配合面中形成，其中電線側中心鎖定部分33的互鎖傘狀 部分（interlocking umbrella portion) 33b 被定位，作 為由用於鎖定的凹進部分18中的旋轉操作部分3〇提供的 第一中心鎖定部分。另一方面，用於旋轉操作的凹進部分 12a設置在天花板部分12中，其中圓盤部分31和旋轉操作 部分30所提供的旋轉操作棒，即，操作棒部分35位於用 於旋轉操作的凹進部分12a中。注意，如將在下面描述的， 不僅通過設置在主單元部分14中的用於鎖定的凹進部分18 和用於旋轉操作的凹進部分12a的軸接納孔15在厚度方向 上通過’而且電線側中心鎖定部分33的下面描述的軸臂部 分33a容納在軸接納孔15中以便是可旋轉的，電線側中心 鎖定部分33的頂端通過圓盤部分31連接到操作棒部分35。 如上所述，電線侧中心鎖定部分33與板側外殼ui的 18 M409605M409605 V. New description: I; New technical field 3 New field The present invention relates to a wire-to-board connector. c Prior Art 3 New Background Conventionally, wire-to-board connectors are used to connect wires such as cables to printed circuit boards and the like. (See, for example, Patent Reference 1). In this type of wire-to-board connector, one connector is mounted on the circuit board and the other connector connected to the end of the wire is mated thereto. Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing a series of a mating operation of a conventional wire-to-board connector. In the figure, 901 is a board connector which is mounted on a circuit board not shown having an electronic device and an electric device or the like. 801 is a wire connector and is connected to the end of the wire which is disposed in a cable not shown, and is mated with the board connection Is 910. Further, the board connector 901 includes a housing 911 and a terminal 961 housed in the housing 911. The terminal 961 is provided with a contact portion 961a disposed in the receiving recessed portion 913 of the housing 911 and a connecting arm 961b and a connecting arm 961c extending from the bottom wall of the housing 911. Further, the housing 911 is provided at a rear end of the side wall. Interlocking portion 914. On the other hand, the electric wire connector 801 has a housing 811 and a terminal, not shown, connected to the housing 811 and connected to the electric wire. Moreover, the movable member 830 movable in the front/rear direction is coupled to the outer casing 811. The movable member 3 M409605 830 is provided with a rear wall portion 831, a top plate portion 832, and a side end portion 834 that extends to both sides of the rear wall portion 831. Further, when the wire connector 801 and the board connector 901 are mated, first, the wire connector 801 is moved relative to the board connection benefit 901 in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 12(a) to connect the wire connector 8〇1. The outer casing 811 is inserted into the receiving recessed portion gig of the outer casing 911 of the board connector 901. This produces, for example, the shape shown in Fig. 12(b). Thereafter, the movable member 83 is moved rearward to engage its side end portion 834 with the interlocking portion 914 of the outer casing 911 as shown in Fig. i2(c). Doing so locks the wire connector _ to the board connector to prevent the fit from loosening. Note that when the outer casing 811 of the wire connector is inserted into the receiving recessed portion 913 of the core 911 of the board connector 901, if the cooperation between the wire connector and the board connector muscle is in an incomplete state, the interlock is performed. The end face of the portion 914 will interfere with the side end portion 834 of the movable member, such that moving the movable member 830 backward is not possible. Therefore, the operator can discriminate whether the cooperation between the wire connector 801 and the lance connection 901 is completed from the outside by observing the position of the movable member. Prior art reference patent reference [Reference 1] &Patent Application Publication No. 2009-32666, reviewed by Wo, & C. New Cracking Contents] 4 The problem solved by the present invention ^ In the conventional wire-to-board connector, the movable member In the short period of time, the accurate position, 』』moving member 830 is difficult. Because of this, in the case where the mating state is incomplete, the depositor may mistakenly feel the mating state as completely possible. The moving distance of the moving member is reported to be relatively easy to determine the position of the movable member 830. However, in recent years, miniaturization of the connector has been demanded due to miniaturization of electronic equipment and the like. It is not possible to cause the wire-to-board connector to increase in overall size to extend the moving distance of the movable member 830. The novel object is to solve the above problem. The problem of a conventional wire-to-board connector as set forth, and its purpose is to provide a highly reliable wire-to-board connector in which it is possible to rotate not only after the first outer casing of the first connector is fitted to the first outer casing of the second connector a rotary operating portion disposed on a top surface of the first outer casing to lock the first outer casing and the second outer casing together to visually distinguish the integrity of the mating from the upper surface of the panel, and when using a simple mating operation The space required for the mating operation can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced by using a simple structure that can be miniaturized and manufactured shorter. The way to solve the problem is to do this 'wire-to-board according to the present invention The connector includes: a first connector having a first housing for connecting to a first terminal of the electric wire and a first terminal; and a second connector mounted on the board having a first contact terminal a second terminal and a second outer casing accommodating the second terminal and cooperating with the first peripheral; further comprising: a first outer casing and a second outer M409605=center comparison mechanism, Wherein the center-to-center mechanism includes a second central locking portion formed at the soil end of the second outer casing and a first central locking portion coupled to the first intermediate locking portion, wherein the rotation is visible from above the plate The operating rod is in contact with the first central locking portion, wherein the rotating domain rod Φ green dimension county _ in the more azimuth and the _ fixed azimuth Γ 位 = position, the first central locking portion and the second central locking portion On the locking green, the central locking portion of the first heart locking portion is interlocked. The first additional wire-to-board connector further includes: a far== locking mechanism for and for the shell and k secret; The retracting & center locking mechanism is locked between the first outer casing and the second outer casing; and the rotating operating rod maintains the distal locking mechanism when in the locking orientation to prevent solution The second distal locking portion formed in the wire-to-board connector and the second distal locking portion formed at the fourth (4) of the disk; the first-distal locking mechanism of the first-shell that is interlocked with the mechanism; Where, in the rotation operation bar == orientation, Preparation of Cloth barium shift Ge ^ heart. The -end prevention first-distal locking part::: The new type of wire-to-board connector further includes: a positioning device for positioning the outer two outer casing; the mosquito position guiding the first movement: the second is further The mating surface of the two outer casings is moved vertically in the vertical direction, and the base end of the first outer casing is positioned. The base end locking mechanism is rotatably 6 M409605 supports the positioned base end of the first outer casing and the base end of the second outer casing; The end locking mechanism turns the distal ends of the first outer casing and the second outer casing closer together than the first outer casing, so that the mating surface becomes the same and cooperates. The novel effect is given. After the first outer casing of the first connector is engaged with the second outer casing of the second connector, the rotary operation portion disposed on the top surface of the first outer casing is rotated to lock the first outer casing and the second outer casing. shell. Doing so not only achieves a reliable visual discrimination of the completion of the planting on the board, but also allows the mating operation to be easily performed and achieves a reduction in the space required for the mating operation. Furthermore, this enables the structure to be simplified, the cost to be reduced, and the size and height to be reduced, and the reliability to be increased. t Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 2 is a perspective view of a board connector in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an auxiliary hardware of the board connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a board according to an embodiment of the present invention The perspective of the terminal of the connector is 1 'in Fig. 2' (a) is a view of the mating surface seen from the rear diagonal direction and (8) is a view of the mating surface seen from the front diagonal direction. In the drawing, '101 is a board connector as a second connecting port in the wire-to-board connector according to the embodiment of the present invention, and is mounted on an electric purity not shown as a board, which is preferably Low profile connector with small height. Further, the electric wire connector 1 is fitted as a first connector to be described below to the board connector 101, thereby electrically connecting the electric wire 91 electrically connected to the electric wire connector 下面 (described below) to the circuit board through the board connector 1G1. 7 M409605 conductive traces. Note that the 'wire connector 1 is preferably a low-profile connector' as well as the board connector 1〇1 and vertically mates with the board connector 1〇1. Further, in the present embodiment, "top", "bottom", "left side," and "right side" for explaining the structure and operation of each portion of the board connector 101 and the electric wire connector 1 in the present embodiment are explained. , "front", "back", etc. are not absolute but relative, and if the board connector 1〇1 and the wire connector 1 are oriented as shown in the figure, if they are connected, if the board is connected The orientation of the device 101 and the wire connector 1 is changed, and they should be interpreted differently depending on the change in orientation. Here, the 'board connector 101 is a socket connector integrally formed of an insulating material such as synthetic plastic, and includes a board side housing lu, a board side terminal 161 housed in the board side housing 111, and the like, which is similarly housed in the board side housing. a metal auxiliary hardware 181 for connection, the board side housing U1 as a second housing mating with the wire side housing of the wire connector 1 (described below), the board side terminal 161 as a metal second terminal, and a metal auxiliary hardware 181 as an auxiliary hardware. Note that although there are two board side terminals 丨61 in the example shown in the drawing, the number of board side terminals 161 can be arbitrarily changed according to the number of the electric wires 91. Further, the board connector 101 is provided with a substantially rectangular solid shape whose bottom surface (the side on the bottom side in Fig. 2) is connected to the circuit board so as to face the front surface ' of the board and the wire connector 1 is fitted from above. As shown, the board side outer casing 111 includes a flat bottom plate portion 112 shaped like a smaller number, and a rear wall portion 115 extending along an edge of the rear end side (the lower right side in FIG. 2(a)) of the bottom plate portion 112. And the bottom Φ with respect to the outer side 8α 111 of the board side extends substantially vertically along the side edges of the bottom plate portion 112 = 1 (four) the left side and the right side defined by the side wall portion 17: having a main unit of 1 The gap between the wires and the connector. The bottom (four) portion of 4) is received and fitted. Further, the slit shape σ is provided in a portion toward the inside of the bottom right side wall portion U7. In the surface of the moon _ 』 from the left and the uu u in 77 112, not only the concave __ which extends rearward of the rearward is extended from the top surface of the bottom plate portion m = t; 112a'·the formation of the extension of the mountain Sub-protection portion 114. The protector portion m is between the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate portion 112, and is attached to the top, and each of the individual board-side terminals 161 is received by the individual terminal receiving recessed portion 112a and the terminal protection portion 14 and accommodated in the early The terminal of the ^ receives the recessed portion and the terminal protection portion 114. Note that although the terminal receiving recessed portion u2a and the terminal holding portion 4 are each of two in the example shown in the drawing, the number of the terminal receiving recessed portion 112a and the terminal protecting portion 114 may be based on the number of the board-side terminals 161. Change arbitrarily. As shown in Fig. 4, the board-side terminal ι 61 is provided with a connecting portion 163, a tail portion 丨62 facing in one direction from one end of the connecting portion 163, and a contact portion 164 extending from the other end of the connecting portion 163 in the other direction. Further, the contact portion 164 includes a pair of left and right clamp arms 164a having an elastic portion extending upward in the form of a cantilever, clamping and holding the contact portion 64 (described below) of the wire-side terminal 61 from both sides, and maintaining The contact portion 64 is inserted between the left and right gripping arms facing each other M409605 due to the spring force applied by the clamping arm i64a. Note that although the clamp arm 164a is divided into a plurality of (two in the drawing) in the longitudinal direction of the contact portion 164 in the example shown in the drawings, they need not necessarily be divided. Further, the connection portion 163 of the board-side terminal 161 is fixed by being pressed into the terminal receiving recessed portion 112a, and the clamp arm 164a of the contact portion 164 protrudes upward from the top surface of the bottom plate portion 112 to be received in the terminal protection portion 114 inside. Note that the top portion of the terminal protection portion 114 is formed with a slit-shaped wire-side terminal passage opening 114a, and when the board connector 1〇1 and the electric wire connector 1 are fitted together, the contact portion 64 of the wire-side terminal 61 passes through the wire side The terminal passage opening 114a is inserted between the left and right clamping arms 164a facing each other. Further, the tail portion 162 of the board-side terminal 161 extends from the front end of the bottom plate portion U2 at the tip end thereof in the direction of the tip end to be electrically connected to a signal line, a contact pad, a terminal, etc. formed on the circuit board by soldering or the like. Or, in other words, connected to the terminal member on the other side. Note that the board side terminal 161 functions as a first fixing hardware for fixing the board connector ιοί to the board, and the tail portion 162 functions as the first board fixing portion. Note that the hardware receiving recessed portion 115a is formed on the rear end side of the rear wall portion 115, wherein the auxiliary hardware 181 for connection is received by the hardware receiving recessed portion 115a and accommodated in the hard body receiving recessed portion u5a . Note that although there are two hardware receiving recessed portions 115a in the example shown in the drawing, this number can be arbitrarily changed. As shown in Fig. 3, the auxiliary hardware 181 for connection is provided with a connecting portion 183 and a solder tail portion 182 extending from the bottom end of the connecting portion 183. 10 M409605 Further, the connecting portion 183 is fixed by being pressed into the inside of the hard body receiving recessed portion U5a, and the solder tail portion 182 is fixed to the contact fixing portion formed on the circuit board by soldering or the like, such as a soldering iron . The board connector 101 is securely fastened to the board. Note that the auxiliary hardware 181 for connection serves as a second fixed hardware for fixing the board connector 101 to the board, and the solder tail portion 182 serves as a second board fixing portion. Further, the board side rotation shaft locking portion 121 extending upward from the top surface of the bottom plate portion 112 as a second base end locking portion is formed at the base end of the board side outer casing 1U, that is, at the center in the front end. The board side rotation shaft locking portion 121 is a member that is a part of the base end locking mechanism together with the wire side rotation shaft locking portion 21 (described below) of the wire side housing 11 and interlocks with the wire side rotation shaft locking portion 21 to lock the board. The front side of the side case U1 and the wire side case u. The board side rotation shaft locking portion 121 is provided with an interlocking hole 121a formed to pass in the front/rear direction, an interlocking beam 121b defining a top end of the interlocking hole 121a, and an interlocking bottom plate portion defining a bottom end of the interlocking hole 121a. 121d. Further, at a position adjacent to the rear end of the plate-side rotation shaft locking portion 121, in the bottom plate portion 112, the rotation allowance hole 121c is formed to penetrate in the thickness direction (up/down direction) of the bottom plate. Note that the interlocking hole 121a does not need to be formed as a hole that is always penetrated in the front/rear direction, but may more preferably be extended in the rear surface of the concave-plate-side rotating shaft locking portion 121. Groove. Moreover, the rotation allowance hole 121c does not need to be formed as a hole that is always penetrated in the upper/lower direction, but may more preferably be a downwardly extending groove formed in the top surface of the recessed bottom plate portion 112. 11 M409605 The diverting hole Xu 21 is formed to communicate with the rear end of the interlocking hole 12la. Note that although the interlocking hole 2ia in the example shown in the drawing is divided into a plurality of (two in the drawing) in the lateral direction of the plate side rotation-locking section 121, it does not need to be divided. . If it is first divided into a plurality of 'interlocking beams 12ib' and the interlocking bottom plate portion 121d is connected by the dividing wall of the interlocking hole 121a, the plate-side rotating shaft locking portion i2i is increased in strength. Note that if the strength is not an issue, the interlocking bottom plate portion md may be omitted as appropriate. That is, even if the interlocking bottom plate portion 121 (1 is omitted from the plate side rotation axis locking portion m, the function of the second base end locking portion can be exerted. Further, the groove-shaped plate side extending in the upper/lower direction is positioned to each other. The lock portion 122 is formed as a second positioning portion on the inner side surface of the side wall portion 117. The board side positioning interlock portion 122 is a positioning mechanism interlocking portion 22 (described below) of the wire side outer casing n as a positioning mechanism A part of the member 'and the front end side of the wire side outer casing ^ is positioned with respect to the board side outer casing U1 when mated. Note that the board side positioning interlocking portion 122 extends substantially perpendicularly with respect to the top surface of the bottom plate portion 112, and its top end is opposite to the side wall The top surface of the portion η is open, and its bottom end is closed and is defined by the top surface of the bottom plate portion 112. Note that the bottom end of the board side positioning interlock portion 122 need not necessarily be closed by the top surface of the bottom plate portion 112. Rather, it is more likely to be entrapped by the bottom plate portion 112 and at its bottom surface. Further, the plate side rotary end locking portion 123 is formed as a second distal lock extending upward from the top surface of the bottom plate portion 112. The portion and the rear wall portion 115 at the center of the board side outer casing lu, that is, the rear wall portion at the center of the rear end side, the side end side rotation end locking portion 123 is a wire side rotation end locking portion 12 with the wire side outer casing M M409605 23 (described below) a member that is a part of the distal locking mechanism, and interlocks with the wire-side rotational end locking portion 23 to lock the plate-side outer casing η and the rear-end side of the wire-side outer casing 11. The plate-side rotational end locking portion 123 is provided to be formed The interlocking hole 123a penetrating in the front/rear direction and the interlocking beam 123b defining the tip end of the interlocking hole 123a. Further, at the position close to the front end of the plate side rotating end locking portion 123, in the bottom plate portion 112, tolerance is permitted. The hole 123c is formed to penetrate in the thickness direction (up/down direction) of the plate. The allowable hole 123c is formed to communicate with the bottom end portion of the interlocking hole 123a. Note that although the interlocking hole is in the example shown in the drawing 123a is divided into a plurality (two in the drawing) in the lateral direction of the plate-side rotation end locking portion 123, but this number may alternatively be a single 'or the number may be several. Further, as described above, The interlocking hole 121a and the rotation permitting hole 121c need not necessarily be holes that are formed to be completely penetrated, but may be grooves that are open toward the center of the board-side housing 111. Further, the left in the bottom plate portion 112 And at a portion of the inside of the right terminal protection portion 114, the board side center locking portion 133 is formed as a second center locking portion that extends upward from the top surface of the bottom plate portion 112. Note that the board side center locking portion 133 is at the bottom plate portion Η2 Further, the board-side center locking portion 133 is a member not only as a part of the wire-side center locking portion 33 but also as a part of the center locking mechanism, and is mutually opposed to the wire-side center locking portion 33. The lock is a member that locks a portion between the board-side housing 111 and the wire-side housing 11, and the wire-side center locking portion 33 is provided with a rotation operation portion 30 described below, which is connected to the wire-side housing 11. 13 In the example not shown in the drawing, the plate side center locking portion 133 is a left =: upper member, wherein each member is L = in the cross section and has an arm portion leg extending from the bottom plate portion 112. The top end of the arm portion extends to the inner interlocking cover portion. The lower side of the plate side is not required, and the lock portion 133 does not need to be the left and right members of the plate, but more accurately Only a single component on the left and right sides. Next, the structure of the wire connector 1 will be explained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a perspective mating surface of a wire connector according to a cross-sectional view of the present invention, which is viewed from the rear diagonal direction and η... The drawing of the mating surface in the direction of the line, the plug is connected to the board-side housing lu formed integrally with two 11 iqi in the wire side housing u;:, the wire side terminal 61 is accommodated = and remains formed in The single wire in the wire side casing u: the second receiving recessed portion 13 Φ. , the wire-side terminal 61 is connected to the wire 91 ==, and the separate "line 91 is electrically connected to the conductive wire (four)" although in the drawing In the illustrated example, the number of the two portions 13 of the wire side terminal 61 and the wire side terminal receiving recessed portion 13 can be arbitrarily changed by two numbers. 14 M409605 Further, the wire connector 1 is set in a rectangular solid shape. And its mating surface (top surface in FIGS. 1(a) and (b)) is mated with the board connector 101 so as to face the mating surface of the board connector 101 (top surface in FIG. 2). That is, it Vertically mating with the board connector 101. As shown in the drawing, the wire side housing 11 is included with the mating surface A substantially rectangular flat ceiling portion 12 at the opposite side and a main unit portion 14 in a rectangular solid shape connected to the bottom surface of the ceiling portion 12. Further, 17 is on the left and right sides of the main unit portion 14 along the side An end edge extending side wall portion, wherein the wire side terminal receiving recessed portion 13 is formed on the corresponding side wall portion 17. The wire side terminal receiving recessed portion 13 is provided with a wire passage opening 13b formed on a rear end face of the side wall portion 17, An electric wire 91 connected to the wire side terminal 61 accommodated in the wire side terminal receiving recessed portion 13 passes through the wire passage opening 13b to extend rearward from the rear end surface of the side wall portion 17. Further, the wire side terminal receiving recess The terminal passage opening 13a communicating with the inlet portion 13 is formed on the mating surface of the side wall portion 17, and when the electric wire connector 1 is engaged with the board connector 101, the clamp arm 164a of the contact portion 164 of the board side terminal 161 not only enters the terminal protection The portion 114, and enters the inside of the wire-side terminal receiving recessed portion 13 through the terminal passage opening 13a. As shown in Fig. 5, the wire-side terminal 61 is The board terminal is provided with a connecting portion 63, a tail portion 62 extending from one end of the connecting portion 63 in one direction, a contact portion 64 extending from the other end of the connecting portion 63 in the other direction, and a contact portion 64 from the contact portion 64. The interlocking portion 65 projecting toward the outside of the side. Further, the connecting portion 63 fixes 15 conductive electric wires as the core of the electric wire 91, and the tail portion 62 fixes the outer covering of the electric wire 91, so the electric wire side terminal 61 is electrically and mechanically connected To the end of the electric wire 91. Further, the interlocking portion 65 fixes the electric wire side terminal 61 by interlocking with the inner wall of the electric wire side terminal receiving recessed portion 13. Further, the contact portion 64 is a member having a substantially moment-opening v shape, and is interposed between the mutually facing left and right clamp arms 164a provided in the contact portion 164 of the board-side terminal 161 to be Maintain 'to maintain contact by the spring force generated in the clamp arm 164a. Note that the contact portion 64 and the terminal passage opening 13a are preferably located near the front end of the wire side casing 11. Further, the plate-shaped electric wire side rotation shaft locking portion 21 extending upward from the front end side of the mating surface side of the main unit portion 14 is formed at the base end of the electric wire side outer casing u, that is, at the center at the front end, as the first base end locking section. The wire-side rotating shaft portion 21 is a member-part of the plate-side rotating shaft portion 121 opposite to the plate-side housing shaft lu as described above and is interlocked with the _ complementary shaft portion 121. The front side of the board side case 1U and the wire side case Η. Further, the cut-away portion 16 is formed at the center in the front end of the main unit portion 14, and the =-cut side portions (4) (1) and the top end in the (8) of the cut-away portion 16 are defined by the wire-side rotating shaft locking portion 21. Further, the wire side positioning locking portion 22 is formed as a first positioning portion to protrude from the side of the side wall portion 17 toward the outside. The wire side positioning 敎 = 22 is a member that functions as a part of the positioning mechanism with the board side positioning interlock portion 122 and interlocks with the board position interlocking portion 122. Specifically, the wire side positioning weir portion 22 is formed as two end portions of the cylindrical bar member extending in the lateral direction at the front end edge of the mating face of the main 16 single turn portion 14. The rod member 22a is integrally formed with the main unit portion 14 and the side wall portion 17 and formed with the electric wire side rotation shaft locking portion 21 as a single unit 疋 to rotate the shaft locking portion 21 by the electric wire side in the lateral direction. Note that in the example shown in the drawing, the rod member 22a is provided with the rounded side and raised to the mating surface and the front end surface of the main unit portion 14 to be clearly distinguished 'but it does not need to be formed as the main unit The mating face and the other end faces of the portion 14 can be clearly distinguished. That is, the wire-side positioning locking portions 22 projecting from the side wall portions 17 on both sides can be coaxially positioned so that they can serve as both ends of a single bar member. Note that the tip end portion 21a in the wire side rotation shaft locking portion 21 is a portion interlocking with the interlocking hole 121a of the plate side rotation shaft locking portion 121 and the interlocking beam 12ib, and is larger than the main unit portion 14, the side wall portion 17, The front end and the rod member 22a protrude further forward. Further, although the tip end portion 21a is divided into a plurality of (in the drawing, two) in the lateral direction corresponding to the interlocking hole 121a in the example shown in the drawing, the division is not necessarily necessary. Further, the electric wire side rotation end locking portion 23 is formed at the distal end of the electric wire side outer casing 11, or in other words, the first distal end locking portion which protrudes toward the rear at the center in the rear end. The wire side rotation end locking portion 23 is a member which is a part of the distal end locking mechanism together with the plate side rotation end locking portion 123 of the board side outer casing 111 as described above, and interlocks with the board side rotation end locking portion 123 to lock The board side outer casing 111 and the rear end side of the electric wire side outer casing 11. The wire-side rotating end locking portion 23 is generally provided with an L-shape, and the base end is integrally connected with the mating face of the main unit portion 14 and is provided with: a cantilever-shaped elastic body 17 M409605-shaped arm portion 23a whose free end 伸I is extended so as to face The direction of the ceiling portion 12; the interlocking projection 23b, the reinforced arm portion 233 portion of the ridge; and the operating portion 23c, the blade facing the rear eight horses contacting the spring arm 23a The components are manipulated by the freedom of the operator's hand. Interlocking projection 23b County disk-side rotating end locking portion 123 疋^ Lock (four) strain "road hole shifting and interlocking beam-and-feel interlocking members. Note that although 铐扃 _ , in the example of the figure is not flexible The arm and the interlocking projection 23b are formed in plurality in the lateral direction &# knife inner direction corresponding to the interlocking hole 123a (two in the closing towel), and the number may alternatively be a single one. — The rotational operation portion 30 is rotatably coupled between the front end and the rear end of the wire side housing u η armor. The recessed portion 18 for locking is formed in the mating face of the main unit portion 14 with the wire side center locked The interlocking umbrella portion 33b of the portion 33 is positioned as the first center locking portion provided by the rotational operation portion 3 in the recessed portion 18 for locking. On the other hand, for the rotation operation The recessed portion 12a is provided in the ceiling portion 12, wherein the rotary operation lever provided by the disk portion 31 and the rotary operation portion 30, that is, the operation lever portion 35 is located in the recessed portion 12a for the rotational operation. will be As described above, the wire-side center locking portion 33 is passed through in the thickness direction not only by the recessed portion 18 for locking and the shaft receiving hole 15 for the rotating portion 12a provided in the main unit portion 14. The shaft arm portion 33a described below is accommodated in the shaft receiving hole 15 so as to be rotatable, and the tip end of the wire side center locking portion 33 is connected to the operating rod portion 35 through the disk portion 31. As described above, the wire side center locking portion 33 with the side of the board side ui 18 M409605

板側中心鎖定部分133互鎖，並且是作為鎖定板側外殼in 和電線側外殼11的中心鎖定機構的一部分的構件。具體 地’其中這對的相應的互鎖傘狀部分33b與板側中心鎖定 部分133的互鎖蓋部分133b互鎖，以鎖定板側外殼111和 電線側外殼11的中心部分。注意，圖丨所示的旋轉操作部 分30的方位，即’操作棒部分35的方位是示出互鎖傘狀 部分33b不與互鎖蓋部分13北互鎖的非鎖定位置的非鎖定 方位’且當從非鎖定方位旋轉90。時，進入呈現互鎖傘狀部 分33b與互鎖蓋部分133b互鎖的鎖定位置的鎖定方位。 接著將解釋用於將旋轉操作部分3 0連接到電線側外殼 11的機構。 康本新型的貫施方式的旋轉操作部分的透視 圖’圖7疋根據本新㈣實施以的電線側外殼的透視 圖；以及圖8是根據本新型的實施方式的旋轉操 接到電線側外殼的妝能沾p立丨&门 ^ 的狀態的板剖面圖。注意，在圖6和圖7The board side center locking portion 133 is interlocked and is a member that is a part of the center locking mechanism of the locking board side housing in and the wire side housing 11. Specifically, the corresponding interlocking umbrella portion 33b of the pair is interlocked with the interlocking cover portion 133b of the board side center locking portion 133 to lock the center portions of the board side outer casing 111 and the wire side outer casing 11. Note that the orientation of the rotational operation portion 30 shown in FIG. 2, that is, the orientation of the operation lever portion 35 is an unlocked orientation showing an unlocked position in which the interlocking umbrella portion 33b does not interlock with the interlock cover portion 13 north. And when rotated 90 from the unlocked orientation. At this time, the locking orientation of the locking position in which the interlocking umbrella portion 33b and the interlocking cover portion 133b are interlocked is entered. Next, a mechanism for connecting the rotational operation portion 30 to the wire-side housing 11 will be explained. A perspective view of a rotationally operated portion of a novel embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a wire-side housing according to the present (four) implementation; and FIG. 8 is a rotary operation of the wire-side housing according to an embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the board in the state of the door. Note that in Figures 6 and 7

中，⑷是從與配合面側相對的側面看的圖而 配合面側看的圖，以涔户国。山， 以及在圖8中，(a)是側剖面圖，而（b)(4) is a view seen from the side opposite to the mating surface side and viewed from the side of the mating surface, in the case of Seto. Mountain, and in Figure 8, (a) is a side cross-sectional view, and (b)

是橫向剖面圖。 M 後腺替妒地弗Am 「°丨刀0攸絕緣材料例如合成 罐體地:成的構件’並包括圓盤形圓盤部分 向方向上延伸的整體地連接到圓盤部： 作棒部分Η及從_分 ^棒純 線側中心鎖定部分3W μ面向下延伸的-對電 大直徑部分3U和位於底包括咖 、底側的小直搜部分31be此外，在操 19 作棒心35中’其兩端從大直經部分仏的週邊延伸到外 部，而其底面與大直彳i部分…的底面共平面。注意，方 位維持凹進部分32在操作棒部分35的底面中延伸到大直 控部分…的週邊科部的每個部分處形成。而且，電線 側中心鎖定部分33是在橫截面形狀上為L形的構件，並設 置有頂端連接到圓盤部分31的底面的軸臂部分咖、以及 從軸臂部分33a的底端朝著外部延伸的互鎖伞狀部分伽。 注意，轴臂部分33a的外部的側表面較佳地是具有比小直 徑部分3lb的直徑小的直徑的圓柱形表面。此外，較佳地， 互鎖傘狀部分伽的頂端邊緣的形狀是弧形。 如圖7所示，電線側外殼U包括在天花板部分12上 形成的用於旋轉操作的凹進部分⑵、旋轉制動器部分 ⑽、在主单兀部分14的配合面上形成的用於鎖定的凹進 部分18、以及娜成為在主單元部分14的厚度方向上貫通 的軸接納孔15，轴接細：f丨！ c ± '' 15連接用於旋轉操作的凹進部 分12a和用於鎖定的凹進部分18。 ^卜’用於旋轉操作的凹進部分以是可旋轉地容納 操作棒部分35和旋轉操作部分3〇的大直徑部分灿的凹 釋刀，且如__棒部分35的絲和大直徑部分 進部分仏的頂面上形成 ==維持凹進部分32互鎖在非鎖定方位上維持 ==的方位的非鎖定方位維持突出鱗以 ==位維持凹進部分32互鎖在鎖定方位上維持 轉_3°的鎖定方位維持突出部分27b。此外，旋 20 ==:::::為從其週邊延伸到— 突出，2二 其頂端位於鎖定方位維持 外的進：Γ以防止旋轉操作部分30在鎖定方位之 卜的進一步的操作。注意，對非鎖 和鎖定方位維持突出部分27b的—•及 為方位維持突出部分27。這此方位轉間單地解釋 方位维持突出部分27與方位 持=進部分32 -起充當用於旋轉操作部分3〇的方位維 此外’用於鎖定的凹進部分18設置有中心鎖定接納部 W8a和_操作部分簡料心中㈣定接納部分 18a用於在_耕殼11處於與板斜殼111配合的狀離 中時接納板側外殼m的板側中心骸部分133，而旋轉操 作部分保持部分18b與旋轉操作部分3Q的互鎖傘狀部分 33b互鎖，以防止旋轉操作部分3〇從電線側外殼u出來。 此外，軸接納孔15在厚度方向上通過主單元部分14 , 並設置有圓柱形内圓周表面，以及設置有用於可旋轉地接 納旋轉操作部分30的軸臂部分33a的主口部分（mainp〇rt portion) 15a、形成有比主口部分15a的直徑大的直徑的、 用於可旋轉地接納旋轉操作部分3〇的小直徑部分31b的擴 孔部分（counterbore porti〇n) 15b'以及用於允許旋轉 操作部分30的互鎖傘狀部分33b通過的凹進的凹槽形寬直 牷部分15c，其在主單元部分14的厚度方向上延伸，被形 成為在兩個位置上面向主口部分15的端面的内圓周。注 意，寬直徑部分15c的端面的内圓周的半徑較佳地稍微小 21 M409605 於互鎖傘狀部分33b的頂端邊緣的半徑。 當旋轉操作部分30連接到電線側外殼11時，電線側 中心鎖定部分33從天花板部分側12插入軸接納孔15中， 互鎖傘狀部分33b首先被插入。在這種情況下，每個互鎖 +狀部分33b的位置相應於每個寬直徑部分15c的位置。 左思，雖然互鎖傘狀部分33b的頂端邊緣的直徑大於寬直 k部分15c的内圓周面’但是’軸臂部分33a設置有具有 某個彈性度的懸臂形狀，因此可能使在軸臂部分33a的自 由端上形成的互鎖傘狀部分33b彈性地變形。由於此，當 鎖4·狀。卩分33b插入寬直徑部分i5c中時，互鎖傘狀部 分33b的頂端邊緣的直徑可被壓縮到寬直徑部分π。的内 圓周面的直徑，使互鎖傘狀部分33b能夠通過寬直徑部分 15c。 此外，當完成電線側中心鎖定部分33插入軸接納孔15 時，如圖8所示，接著實現旋轉操作部分30可連接到電線 卜成11的狀態。在這種情況下，操作軸部分35的方位 疋如圖1所示的非鎖定方位。 注意，當互鎖傘狀部分33b通過寬直徑部分15c以到 達用於鎖定的凹進部分18時，軸臂部分咖的形狀恢復， ^鎖籴狀部分33b的頂端邊緣也增加到其原始半徑。也 就以’該半徑將變得大於寬直徑部分15c的内圓周面的 ^。由於此’互鎖傘狀部分33b與旋轉操作部分保持部 H8b互鎖’因而防止電線側中心鎖定部分33從軸接納孔 拔出’ P方止旋轉操作部分3〇從電線側外殼U出來。注 22 M409605 意’ ^旋轉操作部分3Q從這個狀賊轉9G。進人鎖定方位 時’母個互鎖傘狀部分咖的位置將從相應的寬直徑部分 15c的位置移動’使互鎖傘狀部分跳和旋轉操作部分保持 。[5刀18b的互鎖甚至更^由於此，在旋轉操作部分別 接到電線側外殼11的狀態中在延長的時間段内進行儲存 時’可通過將該旋轉或操作部分30置於該鎖定方位來可靠 地防止旋轉操作部分3〇從電線側外殼U出來。Is a horizontal section view. M posterior glandular sulphate Am "° 丨 攸 0 攸 insulating material such as synthetic can body: formed member' and including the disc-shaped disc portion extending in the direction integrally connected to the disc portion: Η 从 从 从 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 纯 棒 纯 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒 棒'The two ends extend from the periphery of the large straight portion to the outside, and the bottom surface thereof is coplanar with the bottom surface of the large straight portion i. Note that the azimuth maintaining recessed portion 32 extends to the large in the bottom surface of the operating rod portion 35. Each portion of the peripheral portion of the direct control portion is formed. Further, the wire-side center locking portion 33 is a member having an L-shape in cross-sectional shape, and is provided with a shaft arm whose tip is connected to the bottom surface of the disk portion 31. Part of the coffee, and the interlocking umbrella portion extending from the bottom end of the shaft arm portion 33a toward the outside. Note that the outer side surface of the shaft arm portion 33a is preferably smaller in diameter than the diameter of the small diameter portion 31b. Cylindrical surface. Further, preferably, The shape of the top edge of the locking umbrella portion is curved. As shown in Fig. 7, the wire side housing U includes a recessed portion (2) for rotating operation formed on the ceiling portion 12, a rotary brake portion (10), in the main sheet The recessed portion 18 for locking formed on the mating surface of the weir portion 14 and the shaft receiving hole 15 penetrating in the thickness direction of the main unit portion 14 are thinly connected: f丨! c ± '' 15 a recessed portion 12a for a rotary operation and a recessed portion 18 for locking. The recessed portion for the rotational operation to rotatably accommodate the large-diameter portion of the operating lever portion 35 and the rotational operation portion 3A a concave relief knife, and as shown in the __rod portion 35 and the large diameter portion of the top portion of the top surface == maintains the recessed orientation of the recessed portion 32 interlocking in the non-locking orientation to maintain the orientation of == Maintaining the protruding scales maintains the recessed portion 32 in the == position to maintain the locking orientation maintaining the protruding portion 27b in the locking orientation in the locked orientation. Further, the rotation 20 ==::::: extends from its periphery to - protruding , 2 2, the top of which is located outside the locked orientation: Γ Further operation of the rotational operation portion 30 in the locked orientation is prevented. Note that the non-locking and locking orientation maintaining the projection portion 27b maintains the projection portion 27 for the orientation. This orientation interprets the orientation maintaining projection portion 27 and the orientation holding portion 32 serve as the orientation dimension for the rotational operation portion 3〇. Further, the recessed portion 18 for locking is provided with the center locking receiving portion W8a and the operating portion portion (four) fixed receiving portion 18a For receiving the plate-side center side portion 133 of the board-side housing m when the cultivating housing 11 is in engagement with the slanting housing 111, and the interlocking umbrella portion of the rotational operation portion holding portion 18b and the rotational operation portion 3Q The 33b is interlocked to prevent the rotational operation portion 3 from coming out of the wire side casing u. Further, the shaft receiving hole 15 passes through the main unit portion 14 in the thickness direction, and is provided with a cylindrical inner circumferential surface, and a main port portion provided with a shaft arm portion 33a for rotatably receiving the rotational operation portion 30 (mainp〇rt a portion 151a which is formed with a diameter larger than the diameter of the main port portion 15a for rotatably receiving the small-diameter portion 31b of the rotational operation portion 3A and for allowing The recessed groove-shaped wide straight portion 15c through which the interlocking umbrella portion 33b of the rotary operation portion 30 passes, which extends in the thickness direction of the main unit portion 14, is formed to face the main port portion 15 at two positions. The inner circumference of the end face. Note that the radius of the inner circumference of the end face of the wide diameter portion 15c is preferably slightly smaller 21 M409605 to the radius of the tip end edge of the interlocking umbrella portion 33b. When the rotational operation portion 30 is connected to the wire-side housing 11, the wire-side center locking portion 33 is inserted into the shaft receiving hole 15 from the ceiling portion side 12, and the interlocking umbrella portion 33b is first inserted. In this case, the position of each interlocking portion 33b corresponds to the position of each wide diameter portion 15c. Zuo Si, although the diameter of the tip end edge of the interlocking umbrella portion 33b is larger than the inner circumferential surface ' of the wide straight k portion 15c but the 'axis arm portion 33a is provided with a cantilever shape having a certain degree of elasticity, it is possible to make the arm portion 33a The interlocking umbrella portion 33b formed on the free end is elastically deformed. Because of this, when the lock 4 is shaped. When the split 33b is inserted into the wide diameter portion i5c, the diameter of the tip end edge of the interlocking umbrella portion 33b can be compressed to the wide diameter portion π. The diameter of the inner circumferential surface enables the interlocking umbrella portion 33b to pass through the wide diameter portion 15c. Further, when the completion of the wire-side center locking portion 33 is inserted into the shaft receiving hole 15, as shown in Fig. 8, it is next realized that the rotational operation portion 30 can be connected to the state of the wire 11. In this case, the orientation of the operating shaft portion 35 is the non-locking orientation as shown in FIG. Note that when the interlocking umbrella portion 33b passes through the wide diameter portion 15c to reach the recessed portion 18 for locking, the shape of the shaft arm portion is restored, and the tip end edge of the lock tab portion 33b is also increased to its original radius. Also, the radius will become larger than ^ of the inner circumferential surface of the wide diameter portion 15c. Since the 'interlocking umbrella portion 33b is interlocked with the rotational operation portion holding portion H8b', the wire-side center locking portion 33 is prevented from being pulled out from the shaft receiving hole, and the P-side rotation operating portion 3 comes out of the wire-side housing U. Note 22 M409605 means '^ Rotate the operation part 3Q from this thief to 9G. When the position is locked, the position of the female interlocking umbrella portion will be moved from the position of the corresponding wide diameter portion 15c to keep the interlocking umbrella portion jump and the rotational operation portion. [Interlocking of the 5 knives 18b is even more due to this, when the storage is performed for an extended period of time in a state where the rotary operation portion is respectively connected to the wire-side housing 11," by placing the rotation or operation portion 30 in the lock The orientation reliably prevents the rotational operation portion 3 from coming out of the wire-side housing U.

在旋轉操作部分3Q連接到電線側外殼n的狀離中， 旋轉操作部分30的大直徑部分仙和操作棒部分35容納 在用於旋轉操作的凹進部分12…而小直徑部分31b容 納在擴孔部分15b ^此外，軸臂部分咖容納在主口部 刀15a内並破主口部分⑸可旋轉地支擇。由於此旋轉 操作部分30可相對於電線側外殼11旋轉。如圖8 (b)所 :，首先旋轉操作部分30的方位在非鎖定方位上，且非鎖 、位、准持犬出部分27a出現在方位維持凹進部分32内並 與方位維持凹進部分32 。由於此，除非_操作部分 由操作人員的手指等旋轉，旋轉操作部分30的方位將不 =非鎖定方位改變，即使弱的外力例如振動作用於旋轉操 作部分30或電線側外殼u也似如此。 接著將解釋使電線連接器1與板連接器1〇1配合的操 圖9是根據本新型的實施方式的示出電線對板連接器 被配合的《、的透視圖；圖1G是根據本新型的實施方式的 出電線對板連接器被配合的狀態的平面圖；以及圖^是 23 M409605 根據本新型的實施方式的示出電線對板連接器被配合的狀 態的橫剖面圖；圖ίο是根據本新型的實施方式的示出電線 對板連接器被配合的狀態的平面圖。注意，在圖9到圖n 中，（a)是示出旋轉操作部分在非鎖定方位中的狀態的圖， 而（b)是示出旋轉操作部分在鎖定方位中的狀態的圖。 在运裏，在板連接器1〇1中，板侧外殼Ul的底面面 向未示出的電路板的表面，且板側端子161的尾部部分162 通過焊接等連接到與電路板上的導電跡線連接的連接焊 墊，而用於連接的輔助硬體181的尾部部分182通過焊接 等連接到電路板上的用於連接的焊墊，以將板連接器1〇1 安裝在電路板的表面上。 當將電線連接器1配合到安裝在電路板上的板連接器 101時，電線連接器1由操作人員的手指等操作，且被促使 疋向成使彳于電線連接器1的前表面面向板連接器1〇1的配 合面（圖2中的頂面），或換句話說，面向電路板的表面， 且電線連接器1的配合面（圖1(a)和（b)中的頂面）面 向板連接器101的後方。此外，旋轉操作部分3〇放置在非 鎖定方位上。 注意’電線連接器1的方位可以使得其前/後方向垂直 於板連接盗101的前/後方向，或換句話說，垂直於電路板 的表面’但替代地’該前/後方向可為板連接器1〇1的前/ 後方向，或可相對於電路的表面成一角度。 在此之後·’操作人員在接近板連接器101的方向上移 動電線連接H 1，以在左邊和右邊將電線側定位互鎖部分 24 2從其頂端插入在板側外殼111的側壁部分117的内側面 上形成的左和右板側定位互鎖部分122中，電線側定位互 鎖。P分22從電線側外殼11的側壁部分17的側表面朝著外 大出。於是，當電線側定位互鎖部分22到達板側定位互 鎖。卩分122的底端時，電線側外殼u的電線側旋轉軸鎖定 P刀21與板侧外殼hi的板側旋轉軸鎖定部分I?〗互鎖。 注意，比電線側定位互鎖部分22延伸得更遠的電線側旋轉 轴鎖定部分21的頂端部分21a被接納到在底板部分⑴中 开乂成的％轉容許孔12ic中，所以不接觸電路板的表面，以 便不損壞電路板的表面。 作為結果，電線連接器1相對於板連接器1〇1被定位， 且電線連㈣1的方位也被調節錢得其前/後方向基本上 垂直於板連接器而的前/後方向或相對於電路板的表面垂 直。在此狀態下’電線連接器1相對於板連接器101關於 其.前/後方向、其左/右方向和其上/下方向被定位。 以這種方式，可能僅通過將電線侧外殼u的左和右電 線側定位互鎖部分22從上面插人板側核111社和右板 側定位互鎖科122巾來相對於板連接器1G1精確地定位 電線連接器卜此外，操作人員能夠容易、快速和精破地執 行電線連接器！相對於板連接器1〇1的定位。 卜〃、乾要在垂直於電路板的表面的方向上移動電 線連接器1，而不需要在平行於電路板的表面的方向上移 動。因此，即使當很多電子元件或電氣元件等已經安裝在 電路板的表面上，由於電路板上的高密度安裝在板連接器 25 M409605 1〇1周圍缺少開放”㈣可能在平行於電路板i的表面的 方向上移動電線連接器1的情況下，還是可能相對於板連 接器101定位電線連接器卜 卞抵 在此之後，操作人員相 丁於扳運接Is 101旋轉電線連 接器1。具體地，電線遠技毋】、丄> . 盗1破方疋轉，使得電線側外殼 11的後端接近板側外殼m矛〇電路板的表面，也就是說， 以便向下移動。在這種情況下，電線側定位互鎖部分22和 板側定位互鎖部分12?石# 。& A Η 鎖，且電線側;5疋轉軸鎖定部分2ΐ 和板侧旋轉_定部分121互鎖，所以電線連接器i使用 電線側疋位互鎖部分22和電線顺轉軸鎖定部分21作為 旋轉轴旋轉’實現在輯軸沒有變得未對準的穩定狀態中 的旋轉’而不會發生在旋射間脫離板連接器仙的情況。 因此，麵作人員能夠相對於板連接器1〇1容易和快速地旋 轉電線連接器1。 注意，比電線側定位互鎖部分22突出得更遠的電線側 旋轉#鎖疋部分21的頂端部分2ia與旋轉容許孔】2ic和 互鎖孔121a是連續的，因此可通過電線連接器丨的旋轉從 旋轉各許孔121c内平穩地移動到互鎖孔121a中。 此外’在電線連接器1的旋轉期間，板側端子161的 接觸部分164的夾緊臂164a和端子保護部分114 一起通過 電線側外殼11的端子通道開口 13a插入電線側端子接納凹 進部分13中’如圖11 (a)所示》接著，電線側端子61的 接觸部分64插在左和右夾緊臂i64a之間。此外，板側中 心鎖定部分133出現在中心鎖定接納部分18a中並由中心 26 M409605 鎖定接納部分18a接納。 此外’如圖9所示，當電線連接器丄完成旋轉以呈現 其中其前/後方向平行於板連接器101的前/後方向或電路 板的表面的方位時，電線側旋轉端鎖定部分23與板側旋轉 端鎖定部A 123互鎖’且電線側核u的後端將被鎖定到 板側外殼111的後端。具體地’設置在電線側旋轉端鎖定 部分23上的彈性臂部* 23a的互鎖突出部23b將被插到設 置在板側旋轉端鎖定部分123中的互鎖孔12如中，以與互 鎖梁123b的底面互鎖。注意，因為彈性臂部分23a是設置 有彈性的成形為懸臂的構件，且因為互鎖突出部挪在彈 时。P刀23a上形成’操作人員只需要在鎖定時將電線側 外殼11的後端向下推到板側外殼lu，而不操作該操作部 分23c，且不需要施加大的力用於推動。 此外，因為當在鎖定的時刻互鎖突出# 23b通過互鎖 梁123b的後表面時，彈性臂部分23a在彈性變形之後彈性 地返回到其原錄態，所以操作人員㈣通過向下推電線 側外殼11的手指等借助於“點按’，《覺來感覺到此。因 此，彳呆作人員能夠感覺到電線側外殼11的後端被鎖定到板 側外殼11卜 此外，在電線連接器丨的旋轉完成的狀態中，電線側 方疋轉軸鎖疋D卩分21的頂端部分2ia前進到板側旋轉軸鎖定 部分121的互鎖孔ma中，以與互鎖梁121b的底面互鎖。 也就是說’電線側旋轉軸鎖定部分21和板側旋轉軸鎖定部 刀121配合，且電線側外殼丨丨的前端鎖定到板側外殼^ 27 M409605 的前端。因此，如果電線側外殼u的後端和板側外殼U1 的後端被鎖定，電線侧外殼11的前端和板侧外殼lu的前 端也將在鎖定狀態中。 以這種方式，正好在電線連接器丨的旋轉完成之後的 狀態中’如圖9 (a)、圖1 〇 (a)和圖丨j (a)所示，旋轉 操作部分30的方位將是非鎖定方位，因此操作棒部分 的縱向方向將匹配電線側外殼丨丨和板側外殼ιη的橫向方 向。也就是說，操作棒部分35將在橫向方向上。因此，互 鎖傘狀部分33b將不與互鎖蓋部分咖互鎖。換句話說， 電線側中〜鎖疋部分33將不與板侧中心鎖定部分133互 鎖，且板側外殼111和電線側外殼u財心部分將不被鎖 定0 於疋，操作人員將旋轉操作部分3〇的方位從非鎖定: 位改變到鎖定方位。具體地，在圖1〇 t，操作棒部分3 在順時針方向上旋轉9〇。，所以如圖9㈤、圖1()(bh 圖11 (b)所示，操作棒部分35的縱向方向將匹配電❹ 外殼11和板側外殼111的前/後方向。也就是說，帽 =35被置於縱向方向上。注意，如果操作棒部分心 轉如◦。’它將抵觸旋轉制動器部分12b，因此操输丨 1ΓΛ不在鎖定方位之外操作。因此，操作人員能夠可清 地產生歡方位，甚至在粗略地處理操作棒部分35時。 作為此的結果，互鎖傘狀部分33b出現在 中：，33b互鎖。也就是…中,： 和板财心鎖定部分m互鎖，以產生板側外殼 28 111和電線側外殼11的中心部分被較的狀態。因此，電 線側外殼11和板側外殼U1在其前端後端和中心部分中 被鎖疋’形成電線連接^丨和板連㈣1Q1可靠地配合的 狀〜此外料相對長的構件的操作棒部分35在方位上 從橫向方向到縱向方向的改變9G。可從電線連接^之上非 Η边地在視覺上被辨別^因此，操作人貢可以在一段短 時門内可Α地知道’電線連接器i和板連接器⑻處於可 靠配合的狀態。 另方面，在電線連接器1和板連接器ιοί沒有可靠 地配=狀齡，油巾d貞定部分133將以全容納在 :心鎖定接納部分18a内，因此互鎖傘狀部分33b將不可 互鎖二間133c中，因而旋轉操作部分30的方位不 此被置於鎖疋方位上。也就是說，使旋轉操作部分％的方 位進二定方位中的能力意味著電線連接H 1和板連接器 1可罪地配合，因此操作人貞㈣通過將旋轉操作部分 *的方，從麵定方位改變到鎖定方位來可靠地辨別出該 不疋配合處於不完全的狀態的不完全配合狀態。此 :。如果㈣操作部分3Q的方位不能被放人鎖定方位上， 則#作人Μ能夠知道不完全的配合，其中配合並不處於完 全的狀態中。 定方:田旋轉操作部分30的方位在鎖定方位上時，鎖 二方，轉犬出部分27b進入方位維持凹進部分32中並與 丨i凹進。卜分32互鎖。由於此，除非旋轉操作部分30 '操作人員的手指旋轉，旋轉操作部分30的方位將不 29 M409605 從鎖定方位改變，即使弱的外力例如振動作用於旋轉操作 部分30上或電線測外殼11上。因此，電線連接器1和板 連接器101的配合被可靠地維持。 此外，電線側外殼11的左和右電線侧定位互鎖部分22 被插入在上/下方向上延伸的在板侧外殼lu的侧壁部分 1Π中形成的凹槽形左和右板側定位互鎖部分丨22中。由於 此，電線側外殼11不相對於板側外殼lu在板側外殼lu 的前/後方向上移動。因此，即使在電線連接器丨受到外力 的情況下，彈性臂部分23a也將不相對於互鎖梁i23b在前 /後方向上移動，且互鎖梁123b將不被推動和移動，因此 電線側旋轉端鎖定部分2 3和板側旋轉端鎖定部分丨2 3之間 的互鎖將不會鬆開。作為結果，電線連接器丨和板連接器 101之間的配合將被可靠地維持，因為電線側旋轉端鎖定部 分23和板側旋轉端鎖定部分123之間的互鎖不會偶然鬆 開’即使在如在例如圖1 (c)和圖7 (c)中所示的狀態中 繼續拉電線91或前後擺動的外力被施加時也是如此。 此外，如圖9⑴和圖10⑻所示，當旋轉操作部 分30的方位在鎖定方位上時，在縱向方向上的操作棒部分 35的-端（在圖1〇 (b)中的右端）將接近於或接觸電線 側旋轉端鎖定部分23的操作部分23c，防止在操作部分23c 的前端的方向上的移位’操作部分23c是連接彈性臂部分 23a的自由端的構件。因此，即使例如操作人員的手指、操 作工具、另一元件等偶然與操作部分23c接觸，互鎖梁η北 也將不通過在彈性臂部分23a上形成的互鎖突出部^的 30 移位而鬆開。也就是說，旋轉操作部分30在鎖定方位上將 發揮防止遠端鎖定機構的解鎖的功能。這使以較大的可靠 性維持電線連接器1和板連接器101之間的配合成為可能。 注意，在配合已完成的狀態中，電線側端子61的接觸 部分64通過插在板側端子161的接觸部分164的夹緊臂 164a之間產生接觸’因此電線91的導電電線通過電線側端 子61和板側端子丨61電連接到在電路上形成的在另一側上 的端子構件。 注意，雖然在這裏說明是針對電線91被展開以從電線 側外殼11的後端向後延伸的情況，替代地，電線91可被 展開，以便從電線側外殼1丨的天花板部分12向上延伸。 以這種方式，在本實施方式中，電線到板連接器包括： 電線連接器1，其具有連接到電線91的電線側端子61和容 納電線側端子61的電線側外殼11 ;以及板連接器1〇1，其 女裝在電路板上，具有接觸電線側端子61的板側端子161 和容納板㈣子161並與電線料殼u配合的板側外殼 111。此外，還有用於鎖定電線侧外殼u和板側外殼m 的中心鎖定機構'其中中心鎖定機構包括在板側外殼U1 端上形成的板側中,，定部分133和連接到電線側外 用於與板側中^鎖定部分133互鎖的電線側中心鎖 疋^刀33其中可從板之上在視覺上辨別的操作棒部分35 連接到電線财心鎖定部分33 ,其中操作棒部分犯由方位 維持裝置維持在鎖定方位上和_定方位上在鎖定方位 上’電線側中心鎖定部分33與板側中心鎖定部分133互 31 M409605 鎖’而在非鎖定方位上，電線側中心鎖定部分33不與板側 中心鎖定部分133互鎖。 作為結果’在使電線側外殼11和板側外殼111配合的 配合操作中，能夠在視覺上辨別電線連接器1和板連接器 101的配合的完成’從板之上容易和可靠地這麼做。此外， 配合操作可被容易和可靠地執行，其中電線連接器 1和板 連接器101的之間的配合狀態可被可靠地維持，不完全配 合的出現可被可靠地防止，且配合操作所需的空間可減 小。此外’電線連接器1和板連接器101的結構是簡單的， 貫現成本減小、尺寸和高度減小以及可靠性增加。 此外’還有用於將電線側外殼U和板側外殼U1的基 端鎖定在一起的基端鎖定機構，以及用於將電線側外殼11 和板側外殼ill的遠端鎖定在一起的遠端鎖定機構，其中 中心鎖定機構鎖定在電線側外殼U和板側外殼ιη的基端 和遠端之間’且操縱棒部分35在鎖定方位上將遠端鎖定機 構保持在不能被解鎖的狀態中。因此，即使外力作用於遠 端鎖定機構’電線側外殼11和板側外殼ill的遠端之間的 鎖定仍不能解鎖’因而電線連接器i和板連接器101之間 配合被可靠地維持。 此外’遠端鎖定機構包括在板側外殼111的遠端上形 成的板側旋轉端鎖定部分123 ;以及在電線側外殼U的遠 端上形成並與板顺轉端較部分123互鎖的電線側旋轉 端鎖疋部为23 ’其中’操作棒部分35當在鎖定方位上時， 在其縱向方向上防止電線側旋轉端鎖定部分23的-端的移 32 M409605 位。因此，即使外力作用於電線側旋轉端鎖定部分23，與 板側旋轉端鎖定部分123的互鎖並不變得解鎖，因而使可 靠地維持電線連接器1和板連接器101之間的配合變得可 能。 此外，還有用於定位電線側外殼11和板側外殼111的 定位機構，其中定位機構引導電線侧外殼11的基端以便在 與板側外殼111的配合面垂直的方向上移動，以與板側外 殼111的基端定位，其令基端鎖定機構可旋轉地保持被定 位的電線侧外殼11的基端和板側外殼111的基端，以及 遠端鎖定機構將板側外殼111和電線側外殼11的遠端鎖定 在一起，板侧外殼111和電線側外殼11通過繞著基端旋轉 被配合，使得配合面變得彼此平行並配合。因此，用於使 電線側外殼11和板側外殼111配合的配合操作可被容易和 可靠地執行’並使電線連接器1和板連接器101之間的配 合能夠被可靠地維持，同時可靠地防止不完全配合的出 現，並且也減小了配合操作所需的空間。 注意，本新型不限於上面闡述的實施方式，而是更確 切地可根據本新型的精神以各種方法更改，而不偏離本新 型的範圍。 工業上的利用可能性 本新型可應用於電線對板連接器。 I：圏式簡單説明3 圖1是示出根據本新型的實施方式的電線對板連接器 的透視圖’其中，（a)是從後對角線方向看的配合面的圖， 33 對角線方向看的配合面的圖 提對角線看配合面時的圖。 ，2，根據本新_實財式的板連制的透視 從=疋從後對角線方向看的配合面的 ^對角線方向看的配合面的圖。 ）疋 器的輔助硬體 圖3是根據本新型的實施方式的板連接 的透視圖。 圖 疋 视圖 根據本新型的實施方式的板連接 器的端子的透 圖5是根據本新型的實施方式的電線連接器 透現圖。 圖π根據本新型的實施方式的旋轉操作部分的透視 ’其巾⑷是當從與配合面側相對的側面看時的圖，而 (b)是當從配合面側看時的圖。 圖7疋根據本新型的實施方式的電線侧外殼的透視 圖，其中（a)是當從與配合面側相對的侧面看時的圖而 (b)是當從配合面側看時的圖。 圖8是根據本新型的實施方式的旋轉操作部分連接到 電線側外殼的狀態的橫剖面圖，其中（a)是側剖面圖，而 (b)是橫向剖面圖。 圖9是根據本新型的實施方式的示出電線對板連接器 被配合的狀態的透視圖，其中（a)是示出旋轉操作部分在 非鎖定方位中的狀態的圖，而（b)是示出旋轉操作部分在 鎖定方位中的狀態的圖。 34 圖10是根據本新型的實施方式的示出電線對板連接器 破配合的狀態的平面圖，其中（a)是示出旋轉操作部分在 非鎖定方位中的狀態的圖，而（b)是示出旋轉操作部分在 鎖定方位中的狀態的圖。 圖11是根據本新型的實施方式的示出電線對板連接器 被配合的狀態的橫向剖面圖，其中（a)是示出旋轉操作部 分在非鎖定方位中的狀態的圖，而（b)是示出旋轉操作部 分在鎖定方位中的狀態的圖。 圖12是示出傳統電線對板連接器的配合操作的系列的 透視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :電線連接器 Η :電線侧外殼 12 .天花板部分 12a:用於旋轉操作的凹進部分 12b :旋轉制動器部分 13 .電線側端子接納凹進部分 13a :端子通道開口 13b :電線通道開口 14 :主單元部分 15 :軸接納部分 15a :主口部分 15b .擴孔部分 15c :寬直經部分 35 M409605 16 :切掉部分 17、117 :側壁部分 18 :用於鎖定的凹進部分 18a :中心鎖定接納部分 18b :旋轉操作部分保持部分 21 :電線側旋轉軸鎖定部分 21a :頂端部分 22 :電線側定位互鎖部分 22a :棒構件 23 :電線側旋轉端鎖定部分 23a :彈性臂部分 23b :互鎖突出部 23c :操作部分 27a :非鎖定方位維持突出部分 27b :鎖定方位維持突出部分 30 :旋轉操作部分 31 :圓盤部分 31a :大直徑部分 31b :小直徑部分 32 :方位維持凹進部分 33 :電線側中心鎖定部分 33a :軸臂部分 33b :互鎖傘狀部分 35 :操作棒部分 36 M409605 61 :電線側端子 62、 162 :尾部部分 63、 163、183 :連接部分 64、 164、961a :接觸部分 65 :互鎖部分 91 :電線 101、901 :板連接器 111 :板側外殼 112 :底板部分 112a :端子接納凹進部分 113 :配合空間 114 :端子保護部分 114a :電線側端子通道開口 115、831 :後壁部分 115a :硬體接納凹進部分 121 :板側旋轉軸鎖定部分 121a、123a :互鎖孔 121b、123b:互鎖梁 121c :旋轉容許孔 121d :互鎖底板部分 122 :板側定位互鎖部分 123 :板側旋轉端鎖定部分 123c :容許孔 133 :板側中心鎖定部分 37 M409605 133a :臂部分 133b :互鎖蓋部分 133c :互鎖空間部分 161 :板側端子 164a :夾緊臂 181 :用於連接的輔助硬體 182 :焊接尾部部分 801 :電線連接器 811、911 :外殼 830 :可移動構件 832 :頂板部分 834 :側端部分 913 :接納凹進部分 914 :互鎖部分 961 :端子 961b :接觸臂 961c :連接臂 38In the disengagement in which the rotational operation portion 3Q is connected to the wire-side outer casing n, the large-diameter portion of the rotational operation portion 30 and the operation rod portion 35 are accommodated in the concave portion 12 for the rotational operation ... and the small-diameter portion 31b is accommodated in the expansion Hole portion 15b In addition, the arm portion is housed in the main port knife 15a and the main port portion (5) is rotatably selected. Since this rotational operation portion 30 is rotatable relative to the wire side casing 11. As shown in Fig. 8(b), first, the orientation of the rotational operation portion 30 is in the non-locking orientation, and the non-locking, position, and pseudo-bearing portion 27a appear in the azimuth maintaining concave portion 32 and maintain the concave portion with the azimuth. 32. Due to this, unless the _ operation portion is rotated by the operator's finger or the like, the orientation of the rotational operation portion 30 will not = the non-locking orientation change, even if a weak external force such as vibration acts on the rotary operation portion 30 or the wire side casing u. Next, a description will be given of a case where the wire connector 1 is mated with the board connector 1〇1. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing that the wire-to-board connector is fitted according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1G is according to the present invention. A plan view of a state in which the outlet-to-board connector is mated; and FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the wire-to-board connector is fitted according to an embodiment of the present invention; A plan view showing a state in which the wire-to-board connector is fitted is shown in the embodiment of the present invention. Note that, in FIGS. 9 to n, (a) is a diagram showing a state in which the rotational operation portion is in the unlocked orientation, and (b) is a diagram showing a state in which the rotational operation portion is in the locked orientation. In operation, in the board connector 101, the bottom surface of the board-side housing U1 faces the surface of a circuit board not shown, and the tail portion 162 of the board-side terminal 161 is connected to the conductive trace on the board by soldering or the like. Wire-connecting connection pads, and the tail portion 182 of the auxiliary hardware 181 for connection is connected to the pad for connection on the circuit board by soldering or the like to mount the board connector 1〇1 on the surface of the board on. When the wire connector 1 is fitted to the board connector 101 mounted on the circuit board, the wire connector 1 is operated by an operator's finger or the like, and is urged to face the front surface of the wire connector 1 facing the board The mating surface of the connector 1〇1 (top surface in Fig. 2), or in other words, the surface facing the board, and the mating surface of the wire connector 1 (top surface in Figs. 1(a) and (b) ) facing the rear of the board connector 101. Further, the rotational operation portion 3 is placed in the non-locking orientation. Note that the 'wire connector 1' may be oriented such that its front/rear direction is perpendicular to the front/rear direction of the board connection 101, or in other words, perpendicular to the surface of the board 'but alternatively the 'front/rear direction may be The front/rear direction of the board connector 101 is or may be at an angle relative to the surface of the circuit. After that, the 'operator moves the wire connection H1 in the direction approaching the board connector 101 to insert the wire side positioning interlocking portion 24 2 from the top end thereof into the side wall portion 117 of the board side outer casing 111 on the left and right sides. In the left and right panel side positioning interlock portions 122 formed on the inner side surface, the wire side is positioned and interlocked. The P minute 22 is enlarged outward from the side surface of the side wall portion 17 of the wire side casing 11. Thus, when the wire side positioning interlock portion 22 reaches the board side positioning interlock. At the bottom end of the split portion 122, the wire-side rotary shaft lock P-knife 21 of the wire-side outer casing u is interlocked with the plate-side rotary shaft lock portion I of the plate-side outer casing hi. Note that the tip end portion 21a of the wire side rotation shaft locking portion 21 which extends farther than the wire side positioning interlock portion 22 is received into the % rotation permitting hole 12ic opened in the bottom plate portion (1), so that the circuit board is not touched The surface so as not to damage the surface of the board. As a result, the wire connector 1 is positioned relative to the board connector 1〇1, and the orientation of the wire connection (4) 1 is also adjusted so that its front/rear direction is substantially perpendicular to the front/rear direction of the board connector or relative to The surface of the board is vertical. In this state, the electric wire connector 1 is positioned with respect to the board connector 101 with respect to its front/rear direction, its left/right direction, and its up/down direction. In this manner, it is possible to relative to the board connector 1G1 only by arranging the left and right wire side positioning interlocking portions 22 of the wire side casing u from the upper side of the board side core 111 and the right board side positioning interlocking section 122. Precise positioning of the wire connector In addition, the operator can perform the wire connector easily, quickly and precisely! Positioning relative to the board connector 1〇1. It is necessary to move the wire connector 1 in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the board without moving in a direction parallel to the surface of the board. Therefore, even when many electronic components or electric components or the like have been mounted on the surface of the circuit board, there is a lack of opening around the board connector 25 M409605 1〇1 due to the high-density mounting on the board (4) may be parallel to the board i. In the case where the wire connector 1 is moved in the direction of the surface, it is still possible to position the wire connector with respect to the board connector 101. After that, the operator rotates the wire connector 1 with the pick-up Is 101. Specifically, , wire far technology 丄, 丄 . 盗 盗 破 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗 盗In this case, the wire side positioning interlocking portion 22 and the board side positioning interlocking portion 12? stone #. & A Η lock, and the wire side; the 5 疋 rotating shaft locking portion 2 ΐ and the board side rotation _ fixed portion 121 interlock, so The wire connector i uses the wire side clamp interlocking portion 22 and the wire-spinning shaft locking portion 21 as a rotating shaft to rotate 'in a stable state in which the spool does not become misaligned' without occurrence of the swirling Disengagement board Therefore, the person skilled in the art can easily and quickly rotate the wire connector 1 with respect to the board connector 1〇1. Note that the wire side rotation #lock is protruded farther than the wire side positioning interlock portion 22. The top end portion 2ia of the weir portion 21 is continuous with the rotation permitting hole 2ic and the interlocking hole 121a, so that it can be smoothly moved from the inside of the rotating hole 121c into the interlocking hole 121a by the rotation of the wire connector 。. During the rotation of the wire connector 1, the clamp arm 164a and the terminal protection portion 114 of the contact portion 164 of the board-side terminal 161 are inserted together into the wire-side terminal receiving recessed portion 13 through the terminal passage opening 13a of the wire-side housing 11' 11(a) Next, the contact portion 64 of the wire side terminal 61 is inserted between the left and right clamp arms i64a. Further, the plate side center lock portion 133 appears in the center lock receiving portion 18a and is centered by the center 26. M409605 The locking receiving portion 18a is received. Further, as shown in Fig. 9, when the wire connector 丄 completes rotation to assume a front/rear direction in which the front/rear direction is parallel to the front/rear direction of the board connector 101 or the surface of the board In the orientation, the wire-side rotating end locking portion 23 interlocks with the board-side rotating end locking portion A 123 ' and the rear end of the wire-side core u will be locked to the rear end of the board-side housing 111. Specifically, 'on the wire side The interlocking projection 23b of the elastic arm portion 23a on the rotary end locking portion 23 is inserted into the interlocking hole 12 provided in the plate-side rotary end locking portion 123, for example, to interlock with the bottom surface of the interlocking beam 123b. Note that since the elastic arm portion 23a is a member that is elastically formed as a cantilever, and because the interlocking projection is moved while being bombed, the P blade 23a is formed on the 'the operator only needs to lock the wire side casing 11 at the time of locking. The end is pushed down to the board side casing lu without operating the operation portion 23c, and it is not necessary to apply a large force for pushing. Further, since the elastic arm portion 23a elastically returns to its original state after elastic deformation when the interlocking projection #23b passes through the rear surface of the interlocking beam 123b at the time of locking, the operator (4) pushes the wire side downward The finger or the like of the outer casing 11 feels this by means of "tap". Therefore, the squatting person can feel that the rear end of the electric wire side outer casing 11 is locked to the board side outer casing 11 in addition to the electric wire connector 丨In the state in which the rotation is completed, the tip end portion 2ia of the wire side turn shaft lock shaft portion 21 is advanced into the interlocking hole ma of the board side rotation shaft locking portion 121 to interlock with the bottom surface of the interlocking beam 121b. That is, the 'wire-side rotating shaft locking portion 21 and the plate-side rotating shaft locking portion knife 121 are fitted, and the front end of the wire-side housing casing 锁定 is locked to the front end of the board-side housing 27 27 M409605. Therefore, if the wire-side housing u is rear-end The rear end of the board-side housing U1 is locked, and the front end of the wire-side housing 11 and the front end of the board-side housing lu will also be in a locked state. In this manner, just in the state after the rotation of the wire connector 完成 is completed' 9(a), Fig. 1(a) and Fig. j(a), the orientation of the rotational operation portion 30 will be an unlocked orientation, so that the longitudinal direction of the operating rod portion will match the wire side casing 丨丨 and the plate side The transverse direction of the outer casing i. That is, the operating rod portion 35 will be in the lateral direction. Therefore, the interlocking umbrella portion 33b will not interlock with the interlocking cover portion. In other words, the side of the wire is locked. 33 will not interlock with the board side center locking portion 133, and the board side housing 111 and the wire side housing u will not be locked to 0, and the operator will change the orientation of the rotating operation portion 3 from the non-locking: bit change To the locked orientation. Specifically, in Fig. 1〇t, the operating rod portion 3 is rotated 9 顺 in the clockwise direction, so as shown in Fig. 9 (5), Fig. 1 () (bh Fig. 11 (b), the operating rod portion 35 The longitudinal direction will match the front/rear direction of the eaves casing 11 and the plate side casing 111. That is, the cap = 35 is placed in the longitudinal direction. Note that if the operating rod portion turns like a beak, 'it will interfere with the rotation. The brake portion 12b, therefore, does not operate outside the locked orientation. The operator can clear the ground, even when the operating rod portion 35 is roughly processed. As a result of this, the interlocking umbrella portion 33b appears in the middle: 33b interlocks. That is, in: The fortune locking portion m is interlocked to produce a state in which the center portions of the board side outer casing 28 111 and the wire side outer casing 11 are relatively in. Therefore, the wire side outer casing 11 and the board side outer casing U1 are locked in the front end rear end and the center portion thereof.形成 'Formation of wire connection ^ 丨 and plate connection (4) 1Q1 reliably fit ~ The relatively long member of the operation bar portion 35 changes in orientation from the lateral direction to the longitudinal direction 9G. Can be connected from the wire ^ The side is visually identified. Therefore, the operator can know in a short time that the wire connector i and the board connector (8) are in a state of reliable cooperation. On the other hand, in the case where the wire connector 1 and the board connector ιοί are not reliably matched, the oil towel d-determining portion 133 will be fully accommodated in the heart-locking receiving portion 18a, so the interlocking umbrella portion 33b will not be The two compartments 133c are interlocked, and thus the orientation of the rotational operation portion 30 is not placed in the lock orientation. That is to say, the ability to make the orientation of the rotational operation portion % into the orientation means that the wire connection H1 and the board connector 1 are sinfully engaged, so that the operator (4) passes the side of the rotation operation portion* from the face The orientation changes to the locked orientation to reliably discern the incomplete fit state in which the mismatch fits in an incomplete state. This :. If (4) the orientation of the operating portion 3Q cannot be released in the locked orientation, the #人作 can know the incomplete fit, wherein the fit is not in a perfect state. The square: when the orientation of the field rotation operation portion 30 is in the lock orientation, the lock two sides, the dog exit portion 27b enters the orientation maintaining recess portion 32 and is recessed with 丨i. The division is 32 interlocked. Due to this, unless the finger of the rotary operation portion 30' operator rotates, the orientation of the rotational operation portion 30 will not change from the lock orientation, even if a weak external force such as vibration acts on the rotary operation portion 30 or the electric wire casing 11. Therefore, the cooperation of the wire connector 1 and the board connector 101 is reliably maintained. Further, the left and right wire-side positioning interlocking portions 22 of the wire-side housing 11 are inserted into the groove-shaped left and right-plate side positioning interlocks formed in the side wall portion 1 of the board-side housing lu extending upward/lower upward. Part 丨22. Due to this, the wire side outer casing 11 does not move in the front/rear direction of the board side outer casing lu with respect to the board side outer casing lu. Therefore, even in the case where the wire connector 丨 is subjected to an external force, the elastic arm portion 23a will not move in the front/rear direction with respect to the interlocking beam i23b, and the interlocking beam 123b will not be pushed and moved, so the wire side is rotated. The interlock between the end locking portion 2 3 and the board side rotating end locking portion 丨 2 3 will not be released. As a result, the cooperation between the wire connector 丨 and the board connector 101 will be reliably maintained because the interlock between the wire side rotation end locking portion 23 and the board side rotation end locking portion 123 does not accidentally loosen even if The same is true when the pulling of the electric wire 91 or the external force of the back and forth swing is applied in a state as shown, for example, in Figs. 1(c) and 7(c). Further, as shown in Fig. 9 (1) and Fig. 10 (8), when the orientation of the rotational operation portion 30 is in the locking orientation, the end of the operation rod portion 35 in the longitudinal direction (the right end in Fig. 1 (b)) will approach The operation portion 23c of the rotation end locking portion 23 is contacted or contacted to prevent displacement in the direction of the front end of the operation portion 23c. The operation portion 23c is a member that connects the free ends of the elastic arm portions 23a. Therefore, even if, for example, an operator's finger, an operation tool, another member, or the like accidentally comes into contact with the operation portion 23c, the interlocking beam η north will not be displaced by the interlocking projection portion 30 formed on the elastic arm portion 23a. release. That is, the rotational operation portion 30 will function to prevent unlocking of the distal locking mechanism in the locking orientation. This makes it possible to maintain the cooperation between the wire connector 1 and the board connector 101 with greater reliability. Note that, in the state in which the fitting has been completed, the contact portion 64 of the wire-side terminal 61 is brought into contact by the clamp arm 164a inserted in the contact portion 164 of the plate-side terminal 161. Therefore, the conductive wire of the electric wire 91 passes through the wire-side terminal 61. The board side terminal 61 is electrically connected to the terminal member formed on the other side of the circuit. Note that although the description herein is directed to the case where the electric wire 91 is unfolded to extend rearward from the rear end of the electric wire side outer casing 11, alternatively, the electric wire 91 may be unfolded so as to extend upward from the ceiling portion 12 of the electric wire side outer casing 1''. In this manner, in the present embodiment, the wire-to-board connector includes: a wire connector 1 having a wire-side terminal 61 connected to the wire 91 and a wire-side housing 11 accommodating the wire-side terminal 61; and a board connector 1〇1, the women's clothing on the circuit board has a board-side terminal 161 that contacts the wire-side terminal 61 and a board-side housing 111 that houses the board (four) sub-161 and mates with the electric wire housing u. Further, there is a center locking mechanism for locking the wire side casing u and the panel side casing m, wherein the center locking mechanism is included in the plate side formed on the plate side casing U1 end, and the fixed portion 133 and the wire side are connected to the outside for use with The wire side center lock knives 33 in which the locking portions 133 are interlocked in the board side, wherein the operation bar portion 35, which is visually discernible from above the board, is connected to the electric wire locking portion 33, wherein the operating rod portion is maintained by the orientation The device is maintained in the locking orientation and in the locking orientation, the 'wire side center locking portion 33 and the board side center locking portion 133 are interlocking with each other 31 M409605'. In the non-locking orientation, the wire side center locking portion 33 is not with the board. The side center locking portions 133 are interlocked. As a result, in the fitting operation of fitting the wire-side outer casing 11 and the plate-side outer casing 111, it is possible to visually recognize the completion of the fitting of the wire connector 1 and the plate connector 101' easily and reliably from above the plate. Further, the mating operation can be performed easily and reliably, in which the mating state between the wire connector 1 and the board connector 101 can be reliably maintained, the occurrence of incomplete mating can be reliably prevented, and the operation required for the cooperation The space can be reduced. Further, the structure of the wire connector 1 and the board connector 101 is simple, the cost is reduced, the size and height are reduced, and the reliability is increased. Further, there is a base locking mechanism for locking the wire side housing U and the base end of the board side housing U1 together, and a distal locking for locking the wire side housing 11 and the distal end of the board side housing ill together The mechanism in which the center locking mechanism is locked between the base end and the distal end of the wire side outer casing U and the board side outer casing i' and the lever portion 35 holds the distal locking mechanism in a locked orientation in a state in which it cannot be unlocked. Therefore, even if an external force acts on the lock between the distal end locking mechanism 'the wire side outer casing 11 and the distal end of the board side outer casing ill, the lock cannot be unlocked' and thus the cooperation between the electric wire connector i and the board connector 101 is reliably maintained. Further, the 'distal locking mechanism includes a plate-side rotation end locking portion 123 formed on the distal end of the plate-side housing 111; and a wire formed on the distal end of the wire-side housing U and interlocking with the plate-reversing end portion 123 The side rotation end lock portion is 23' in which the operation lever portion 35 prevents the movement of the end portion of the wire side rotation end locking portion 23 by 32 M409605 in the longitudinal direction thereof. Therefore, even if an external force acts on the wire-side rotation end locking portion 23, the interlock with the plate-side rotation end locking portion 123 does not become unlocked, thereby reliably maintaining the cooperation between the wire connector 1 and the board connector 101. It is possible. Further, there is a positioning mechanism for positioning the wire side casing 11 and the panel side casing 111, wherein the positioning mechanism guides the base end of the wire side casing 11 so as to be moved in a direction perpendicular to the mating face of the panel side casing 111, with the panel side The base end of the outer casing 111 is positioned such that the proximal locking mechanism rotatably holds the base end of the positioned wire side outer casing 11 and the base end of the board side outer casing 111, and the distal locking mechanism converts the plate side outer casing 111 and the wire side outer casing The distal ends of the 11 are locked together, and the board side outer casing 111 and the electric wire side outer casing 11 are fitted by rotation about the base end, so that the mating faces become parallel and fitted to each other. Therefore, the fitting operation for fitting the wire-side housing 11 and the board-side housing 111 can be easily and reliably performed 'and enables the cooperation between the wire connector 1 and the board connector 101 to be reliably maintained while reliably Prevents the occurrence of incomplete fit and also reduces the space required for mating operations. It is to be noted that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments set forth above, but may be modified in various ways in accordance with the spirit of the present invention without departing from the scope of the novel. Industrial use possibilities The present invention can be applied to wire-to-board connectors. I: 简单-Simplified Description 3 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wire-to-board connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a view of a mating face viewed from a rear diagonal direction, 33 diagonally The figure of the mating surface seen in the line direction is a diagonal view of the mating surface. 2, the perspective of the mating surface of the mating surface of the mating surface of the mating surface viewed from the rear diagonal direction. Auxiliary Hardware for the Device Figure 3 is a perspective view of the board connection in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a terminal of a board connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a wire connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure π is a perspective view of a rotary operation portion according to an embodiment of the present invention. The towel (4) is a view when viewed from the side opposite to the mating face side, and (b) is a view when viewed from the side of the mating face. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a wire-side outer casing according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a view when viewed from a side opposite to the mating face side and (b) is a view when viewed from the mating face side. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a rotary operation portion is connected to a wire-side housing according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a side sectional view and (b) is a transverse sectional view. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which a wire-to-board connector is fitted, in which (a) is a view showing a state in which the rotational operation portion is in a non-locking orientation, and (b) is a view according to an embodiment of the present invention. A diagram showing the state of the rotational operation portion in the locked orientation. 34 is a plan view showing a state in which a wire-to-board connector is broken-fit according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a view showing a state in which the rotational operation portion is in a non-locking orientation, and (b) is a diagram A diagram showing the state of the rotational operation portion in the locked orientation. 11 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state in which a wire-to-board connector is fitted according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a view showing a state in which the rotational operation portion is in a non-locking orientation, and (b) It is a diagram showing a state in which the rotational operation portion is in the locked orientation. Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing a series of a mating operation of a conventional wire-to-board connector. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Wire connector Η : Wire side case 12. Ceiling portion 12a: Recessed portion 12b for rotation operation: Rotary brake portion 13. Wire side terminal receiving recessed portion 13a: Terminal passage opening 13b : Wire passage opening 14: Main unit portion 15: Shaft receiving portion 15a: Main port portion 15b. Reaming portion 15c: Wide straight portion 35 M409605 16: Cut-away portion 17, 117: Side wall portion 18: Concave for locking Intake portion 18a: center lock receiving portion 18b: rotation operation portion holding portion 21: wire side rotation shaft locking portion 21a: top end portion 22: wire side positioning interlock portion 22a: rod member 23: wire side rotation end locking portion 23a: elastic Arm portion 23b: interlocking projection 23c: operating portion 27a: non-locking azimuth maintaining protruding portion 27b: locking azimuth maintaining protruding portion 30: rotational operation portion 31: disk portion 31a: large diameter portion 31b: small diameter portion 32: orientation The recessed portion 33 is maintained: the wire side center locking portion 33a: the arm portion 33b: the interlocking umbrella portion 35: the operating rod portion 36 M409605 61 : the wire side terminal 62, 1 62: tail portion 63, 163, 183: connecting portion 64, 164, 961a: contact portion 65: interlocking portion 91: electric wire 101, 901: board connector 111: board side housing 112: bottom plate portion 112a: terminal receiving recess Portion 113: mating space 114: terminal protection portion 114a: wire side terminal passage opening 115, 831: rear wall portion 115a: hard body receiving recessed portion 121: plate side rotation shaft locking portion 121a, 123a: interlocking holes 121b, 123b Interlocking beam 121c: rotation permissible hole 121d: interlocking bottom plate portion 122: plate side positioning interlocking portion 123: plate side rotation end locking portion 123c: permissible hole 133: plate side center locking portion 37 M409605 133a: arm portion 133b: Interlocking cover portion 133c: interlocking space portion 161: board side terminal 164a: clamping arm 181: auxiliary hardware 182 for connection: solder tail portion 801: wire connector 811, 911: housing 830: movable member 832 : top plate portion 834 : side end portion 913 : receiving recessed portion 914 : interlocking portion 961 : terminal 961b : contact arm 961c : connecting arm 38

Claims (1)

M409605 六、申請專利範圍： 1. 一種電線對板連接器，包括： (a) $ i%接器’其具有連接到電線的一第一端 子和容納該第-端子的-第一外殼；以及 (b) -第二連接’其安裝在_板上，具有接觸該 第-端子的-第二端子以及容納該第二端子並與該第 一外殼配合的一第二外殼；更包括： (c) 更包括一中心鎖定機構，其用於鎖定該第一外 般和該第二外殼；其中： U)該中心鎖定機構包括在該第二外㈣頂端上形 成的-第二中心鎖定部分以及連接到該第一外殼並與 該第二中心鎖定部分互鎖的一第一中心鎖定部分； (e) 能夠從該板之上在視覺上辨別的—旋轉操作棒 連接到該第一中心鎖定部分；以及 (f) 該旋轉操作棒由一方位維持裝置維持在一鎖定 方位上或一非鎖定方位上’在該鎖定方位上，該第一中 心鎖定部分與該第二中心鎖定部分互鎖，而在該非鎖定 方位上’該第一中心鎖定部分不與該第二中心鎖定部分 互鎖。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電線對板連接器，更包括： 用於將該第一外殼和該第二外殼的複數個基端鎖定 在一起的一基端鎖定機構，以及用於將該第一外殼和該 第二外殼的複數個遠端鎖定在一起的一遠端鎖定機構； 其中 39 M409605 該中心鎖定機構鎖定在該第一外殼和該第二外殼的 該基端和該遠端之間；以及 該旋轉操作棒當在該鎖定方位上時保持該遠端鎖定 機構，使得該鎖定不鬆開。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的電線對板連接器，其中： 該遠端鎖定機構包括在該第二外殼的該遠端上形成 的一第二遠端鎖定部分，以及與該第二遠端鎖定機構互 鎖的在該第一外殼的該遠端上形成的一第一遠端鎖定機 構；其中， 在該旋轉操作棒中，當在其鎖定方位上時，在其縱 向方向上的一端防止該第一遠端鎖定部分的移位。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項或申請專利範圍第3項所述的電線 對板連接器，更包括： 用於定位該第一外殼和該第二外殼的一定位機構；其 中： 該定位機構引導該第一外殼的該基端以便在與該第 二外殼的配合面垂直的方向上移動，以定位在該第二外 殼的該基端處； 該基端鎖定機構可旋轉地保持該第一外殼的被定位 的基端和該第二外殼的基端；以及 該遠端鎖定機構將該第二外殼和該第一外殼的遠端 鎖定在一起，該第一外殼已繞著基端旋轉，使得該配合 面變得彼此平行以藉此配合。 40M409605 VI. Patent Application Range: 1. A wire-to-board connector comprising: (a) a $i% connector having a first terminal connected to the wire and a first casing housing the first terminal; (b) a second connection 'which is mounted on the board, has a second terminal that contacts the first terminal, and a second housing that houses the second terminal and mates with the first housing; further comprising: (c Further comprising a central locking mechanism for locking the first outer casing and the second outer casing; wherein: U) the central locking mechanism comprises a second central locking portion formed on the second outer (four) top end and connected a first central locking portion that interlocks with the second central locking portion; (e) is capable of being visually discernable from above the plate - a rotational operating rod is coupled to the first central locking portion; And (f) the rotary operating rod is maintained by a bearing maintaining device in a locking orientation or in an unlocking orientation in which the first central locking portion interlocks with the second central locking portion, and The non-locking orientation A central locking portion is not interlocked with the second locking center. 2. The wire-to-board connector of claim 1, further comprising: a base end locking mechanism for locking the plurality of base ends of the first outer casing and the second outer casing together, and a distal locking mechanism for locking the plurality of distal ends of the first outer casing and the second outer casing; wherein 39 M409605 the central locking mechanism is locked to the base end of the first outer casing and the second outer casing and Between the distal ends; and the rotational operating rod retains the distal locking mechanism when in the locked orientation such that the locking is not released. 3. The wire-to-board connector of claim 2, wherein: the distal locking mechanism comprises a second distal locking portion formed on the distal end of the second outer casing, and the same a first distal locking mechanism formed on the distal end of the first outer casing that is interlocked by the distal locking mechanism; wherein, in the rotational operating rod, in its locking orientation, in its longitudinal direction One end prevents displacement of the first distal locking portion. 4. The wire-to-board connector of claim 2 or claim 3, further comprising: a positioning mechanism for positioning the first outer casing and the second outer casing; wherein: the positioning mechanism Guiding the base end of the first outer casing to move in a direction perpendicular to a mating face of the second outer casing to be positioned at the base end of the second outer casing; the base end locking mechanism rotatably retaining the first a base end of the outer casing and a base end of the second outer casing; and the distal locking mechanism locks the second outer casing and the distal end of the first outer casing together, the first outer casing having been rotated about the base end, The mating faces are made parallel to each other to thereby fit. 40
TW99224713U 2009-12-22 2010-12-21 Wire-to-board connector TWM409605U (en)

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JP5748692B2 (en) * 2012-03-08 2015-07-15 ヒロセ電機株式会社 Electrical connector
WO2014195749A1 (en) 2013-06-07 2014-12-11 FCI Asia Pte. Ltd. Cable connector
WO2014195748A1 (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-11 FCI Asia Pte. Ltd. Connector assembly
CN105934855B (en) 2013-12-03 2020-01-17 富加宜（亚洲）私人有限公司 Connector and pin receiving contact for such a connector
TW201941505A (en) 2018-03-16 2019-10-16 美商Ｆｃｉ美國有限責任公司 High density electrical connectors
CN109193206B (en) * 2018-07-31 2024-01-09 安费诺电子装配（厦门）有限公司 Wire end connector, connector assembly and use method of connector assembly

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US4889500A (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-12-26 Burndy Corporation Controlled impedance connector assembly
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