TWM408034U - Meter - Google Patents
Meter Download PDFInfo
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- TWM408034U TWM408034U TW99221081U TW99221081U TWM408034U TW M408034 U TWM408034 U TW M408034U TW 99221081 U TW99221081 U TW 99221081U TW 99221081 U TW99221081 U TW 99221081U TW M408034 U TWM408034 U TW M408034U
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- meter
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- sensing
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 electricity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Description
M408034 - 100年05月19日梭正替换頁 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係關於一種量計,特別是指一種針對所計量 之流體設成在不同時段作不同警戒設定值之設定,及設 成在不同時段作不同時間間距之記錄,以及經由行動電 話通訊方式傳輸記錄資料之量計。 ' 【先前技術】 - [0002] 按,為瞭解流體在流路内流動經過之狀況,一般會 φ 在流體流路上裝設“量計”,例如:自來水流路上會裝 設有“量計”;瓦斯流路上會裝設有瓦斯流路專用之量 計;而電流路上則會裝設有電流路專用之量計,因其皆 裝設於流體流路上,故統稱為“量計”。習知量計之作 用有如第一圖所示者,在量計之構造組成中有一感測裝 置存在,用以對流體進行所需項目之感測(量測),一 般主要係針對流體之流量、流速及流壓等···等項目 ' 進行感測,以得到一瞬間之感測值資料,並藉由一與感 • 測裝置連接之記錄器,在每經一時間間距(I n t e r v a 1 )時將感測值做成記錄(讀表),然後可在量計 本身顯示面上由一顯示錶或顯示幕作直接顯示,或將該 等資料記錄藉由遠距傳輸手段,傳輸至遠距之接收器接 收,再作顯示或儲存之操作。 習知量計除用以感測流路内之流體狀況並將連續之 感測值做成記錄(讀表)外,更會裝設有一具警示(監 測)作用之警示裝置(如第一圖所示),可在感測到流 路内之不正常(例如:流速過慢、或流量過少、或流壓 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共18頁 100年J5月19日梭正替换kM408034 - May 19, 2015 Shuttle replacement page 5, new description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a meter, especially one that is designed for the measured fluids at different times. The setting of different alert setting values, and the recording of different time intervals in different time periods, and the measurement of the transmission of recorded data via mobile telephone communication. ' [Prior Art] - [0002] Press, in order to understand the flow of fluid in the flow path, generally φ is installed on the fluid flow path "measurement", for example: the tap water flow path will be equipped with a "meter" The gas flow path will be equipped with a meter for gas flow, and the current path will be equipped with a current meter. Because they are installed on the fluid flow path, they are collectively referred to as “meters”. The function of the conventional meter is as shown in the first figure. In the structural composition of the meter, there is a sensing device for sensing (measuring) the required items of the fluid, generally mainly for the flow of the fluid. , flow rate, flow pressure, etc., etc., to sense, to obtain a momentary sensed value data, and by a recorder connected to the sensing device, at each time interval (I nterva 1 When the sensed value is made into a record (reading the table), then it can be directly displayed on the display surface of the meter itself by a display table or display screen, or the data record can be transmitted to the far distance by means of remote transmission. Received from the receiver, and then displayed or stored. In addition to sensing the fluid condition in the flow path and making the continuous sensed value into a record (reading the watch), the conventional meter will also be equipped with a warning device for monitoring (monitoring) (such as the first figure). As shown, it can sense the abnormality in the flow path (for example, the flow rate is too slow, or the flow rate is too low, or the flow pressure form number A0101 page 3 / total 18 pages 100 years J May 19 shuttle is replacing k
過大等)狀況時發出警示訊號,以利操作者及時掌握流 路内之狀況並加以排除或改善。除一般流體流路上會裝 設具警示作用之量計外,在許多流體流通之操作環境中 也都會裝設具警示作用之量計,用以感測所存放之液量 是否在容許範圍内,例如:水資源管理單位供水資源儲 存及輸出之大型儲水槽(亦為一種流體流路),或飲料 製造廠商供飲料儲存及輸出之大型儲液槽(亦為一種流 體流路)等···,都會利用量計來感測液量(或液位 ),並於發生過多或過少之不正常狀況時發出警示訊號 ,以避免損害發生。 I 習知量計中警示裝置之作用,係量計對流體進行預 定之感測項目時會產生一實際之“感測值”,而所進行 感測之項目本身會存在一由操作者自行設定之“警戒設 定值”,該“警戒設定值”可以是上限值,或是下限值 ,或是一包含有上、下限之範圍值,當量計感測到的感 測值超出警戒設定值時(高於上限值,或是低於下限值 ,或是在範圍值外),即啟動該警示裝置以發出警示訊 < 號。而警戒設定值雖有上限值、下限值及範圍值三種設 定模式可供選擇設定,以作為啟動警示裝置之判讀依據 ,並於設定後仍可隨時作調整改變。然在實際使用上仍 有其不方便之缺失存在,即警戒設定值只能有一者存在 ,造成無法就不同時段作不同設定之不靈活缺失產生。 舉例而言,假設某一儲水槽之警戒設定值設定為「5 0 〜5噸」,則此一儲水槽不論是在清晨或是中午或是晚 上,其警戒設定值就一定是「50〜5噸」,除非是操 作人員去調整改變此一設定,否則不會改變,因此若有 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共18頁 M403034 100年05月19日按正替換百 在清晨、中午、晚上(意指不同時段)採行不同警戒設 定值作為啟動警示裝置依據之必要時,則習知量計之警 示裝置即顯為不靈活。再舉例而言,水、電、瓦斯等資 源管理單位對於尖峰、離峰等不同時段之監測本即應該 有不同之警戒設定值,尖峰時段因為用量多,所以警戒 設定值要放寬,離峰時段則因為用量少,所以警戒設定 值要要縮小,如此方符合實際狀況。然在目前習知量計 之警示方式中,因啟動警示裝置之警戒設定值無法同時 就不同時段作不同數值之設定,因此顯難適用。When the condition is too large, a warning signal is issued to facilitate the operator to grasp the situation in the flow and to eliminate or improve it. In addition to the general-purpose fluid flow path, there will be a warning meter. In many operating environments where fluid is circulated, a warning gauge will be installed to sense whether the stored liquid volume is within the allowable range. For example: a large water storage tank (also a fluid flow path) for water resource storage and output of water resources management units, or a large liquid storage tank (also a fluid flow path) for beverage manufacturers to store and export beverages, etc. , the meter will be used to sense the liquid volume (or liquid level), and a warning signal will be issued when there are too many or too few abnormal conditions to avoid damage. I The role of the warning device in the conventional meter, the actual "sensing value" will be generated when the meter performs a predetermined sensing item on the fluid, and the sensing item itself will be set by the operator. The "alarm set value", the "alarm set value" may be the upper limit value, or the lower limit value, or a range value including the upper and lower limits, and the sensed value sensed by the equivalent meter exceeds the alert set value At the time (above the upper limit, or below the lower limit, or outside the range), the warning device is activated to issue a warning message < The warning setting value has three setting modes of upper limit value, lower limit value and range value, which can be selected and set as the basis for the interpretation of the starting warning device, and can be adjusted and changed at any time after setting. However, there are still inconveniences in the actual use, that is, only one of the alert settings can exist, resulting in inflexible lack of different settings for different time periods. For example, if the warning setting value of a certain water storage tank is set to "50 to 5 tons", the warning setting value of this water storage tank must be "50~5" in the morning or at noon or in the evening. "Ton", unless the operator adjusts to change this setting, it will not change, so if there is a form number A0101 page 4 / a total of 18 pages M403034 100 May 19, according to the replacement of 100 in the morning, noon, evening ( The warning device of the conventional meter is obviously inflexible when it is necessary to adopt different warning setting values as the basis for starting the warning device. For another example, water, electricity, gas and other resource management units should have different warning settings for monitoring different periods such as peaks and off-peaks. Because of the high usage during peak hours, the warning setting should be relaxed. Because the amount is small, the warning setting value should be reduced, so that the actual situation is met. However, in the current warning mode of the meter, it is difficult to apply the alarm setting value of the starting warning device at different times for different time periods.
習知量計感測流路狀況所做之記錄,除可據以瞭解 流路狀況並作監測以據以發出警示訊號外,最主要之作 用是水、電、瓦斯等資源管理單位,可藉由對各分區用 量及總用量記錄之蒐集及進行比對分析,據以隨時監測 及控管調配各分區之用量,同時也可經由各項記錄之比 對分析,據以監測及防堵盜用或漏損之情形。而習知量 計上之記錄器並非隨時對感測裝置之感測值進行記錄,In addition to the records that can be used to sense the flow conditions, the most important role is to manage the water, electricity, gas, and other resource management units. Through the collection and comparison analysis of the usage and total usage records of each sub-area, it is possible to monitor and control the allocation of each sub-area at any time, and also through the comparison of various records, to monitor and prevent theft or Leakage situation. However, the recorder on the conventional meter does not record the sensing value of the sensing device at any time.
記錄器在操作上必須先設定一時間間距(I n t e r v a 1 ),然後再按照所設定之時間間距逐次接收感測裝 置所傳輸之感測值資料,並作成連續性記錄,所以該「 時間間距」也可稱之為「記錄間距」、「取樣間距」或 「傳輸間距」。習知記錄器之時間間距設定後雖可作調 整改變,惟在未作出調整改變前,已設定妥之時間間距 就是固定,舉例而言,假設有一記錄器其時間間距被設 定為「6秒」,則在量計進行感測之過程中,該記錄器 一定是每6秒記錄一次,而不會是每3秒記錄一次,或 每9秒記錄一次,除非操作人員去調整改變此一設定, 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共18頁 100年05月19日梭正替换k 否則不會改變。也因此在實際使用上就存在著極為不方 便之缺失,此即因其時間間距之設定只能有一者存在, 造成無法在不同時段採行不同時間間距作記錄之不靈活 缺失產生。 舉例而言,水、電、瓦斯等資源管理單位對於總用 量及各分區用量皆有隨時監測控管,而在一天中,對於 尖峰、離峰等不同時段之監測本即應該要有不同之寬鬆 度,尖峰時段因為用量多(狀況相對較多),所以記錄 之時間間距要縮短,離峰時段則因為用量相對較少,所 以記錄之時間間距可以放寬,如此方符合實際狀況。然 < 在目前量計之記錄方式中,因時間間距無法分時段作不 同數值之設定,因此顯難適用不同寬鬆度記錄之需求。 前述提及,習知量計將感測得到之資料作記錄(讀 表)後,更可將記錄資料經由遠距傳輸,以於遠處顯示 或儲存。而習知量計上對於資料之傳輸,一般係採行與 電信局市話線路連接之方式進行,例如:8 2 · 0 2 · 1 1公告200264「撥出型電話網路讀表介面裝置 | 」案,及85·07·01公告280437「計量表 之遙測裝置」案即皆是採行此種傳輸模式。惟今市面上 行動電話之使用及基地台涵蓋率已達無遠弗屆地步,故 針對習知採行電信局市話線路連接進行傳輸之方式,實 應加以改進,以達方便境界。 【新型内容】 針對上述缺失,本創作人即構思研發改善,經長時 間努力後,終有本創作產生。 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共18頁 [0003] M408034 100年05月19日修正替换頁 緣是,本創作之主要目的即在提供一種針對啟動警 示裝置之警戒設定值就不同時段作不同設定,以對流體 流路在不同時段進行不同寬鬆程度警示監測之量計。 本創作之另一主要目的則在提供一種針對紀錄(讀 表)就不同時段作不同時間間距之設定,以對流體流路 在不同時段進行不同寬鬆程度紀錄監測之量計。 本創作之又一主要目的係在提供一種經由行動電話 通訊方式傳輸記錄(讀表)資料之量計,主要係於量計 上内建行動電話通訊晶片,以利將記錄資料藉由行動電 話傳輸模式作遠距傳輸。 為達成上述目的,本創作即設計一種量計,設置於 流體流路間,配置有軟、硬體之電子式運算單元,包括 有一感測裝置,可對流體進行感測以得到一感測值,並 傳輸給一記錄器作成記錄,及有一警示裝置,可由操作 者自行設定一警戒設定值,據與由量計感測得到之感測 值作比對,改良在於:該警示裝置可以針對不同時段作 不同警戒設定值之設定,以對流體流路在不同時段作不 同寬鬆程度之警示監測。 上述量計中,該警戒設定值是針對量計之感測項目 作設定之範圍值。 上述量計中,該設定值是針對感測值超出範圍值之 次數作設定之次數值。 本創作之量計設置於流體流路間,配置有軟、硬體 之電子式運算單元,包括有一感測裝置,可對流體進行 感測以得到一感測值,並傳輸給一記錄器作成記錄,該 記錄器可由操作者自行設定時間間距;改良在於:該記 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共18頁 100年ϋ5月19日梭正替换頁 錄器先分別設定不同時段,再針對各時段分別設定一時 間間距,使該記錄器在經歷不同時段時,產生出不同時 間間距之記錄,以對流體流路在不同時段作不同寬鬆程 度之紀錄監測。 本創作之量計設置於流體管路間,配置有軟、硬體 之電子式運算單元,包括有一感測裝置,可對流體進行 感測以得到一感測值,並傳輸給一記錄器作成記錄,改 良在於:運算單元中包含有一内建之通訊晶片,與行動 電話通訊方式及其基地台配合收發訊號,以傳輸量計所 ( 感測得到之紀錄。 上述量計中,該行動電話通訊方式至少為G P R S 或G SM傳輸。 【實施方式】 [0004] 關於本創作為達成上述目的,所採行之技術手段及 可達致之功效,茲舉以下較佳可行實施例配合附圖進行 詳細說明,俾能完全瞭解。 請參閱第二圖所示,係本創作實施例之作用流程圖 ( 。本創作實施例係一量計1 0,設置於流體流路間,内 部裝設有一感測裝置11,藉以對流經之流體進行預期 項目之感測,並於得到“感測值”之資料後,藉由一與 感測裝置1 1連接之記錄器1 2將連續之感測值做成記 錄(讀表),然後可在量計10本身之顯示面或記錄器 1 2之顯示面上由一顯示錶或顯示幕作直接顯示,或將 該等資料記錄藉由遠距傳輸手段,傳輸至遠距之接收器 接收,再作顯示或儲存之操作。於此必須一提的是,該 表單編號Α0101 第8頁/共18頁 100年05月19日修正替換百 記錄器1 2可以是裝設在量計1 0内部,成為量計1 0 的一個内部組件,也可以是裝設在量計1 0外部,與量 計1 0間僅藉由連接線路加以連接之另一個體。當記錄 器1 2是量計1 0的内部組件時,上述「直接顯示」即 由量計1 0之顯示面顯示為宜,而當記錄器1 2是與量 計1 0連接之另一個體時,則除可由量計10之顯示面 顯示外,也可由記錄器1 2之顯示面作直接顯示。 量計1 0之主要作用係由一配置有軟、硬體之電子 式運算單元達成,上述感測裝置1 1及記錄器1 2即皆 與該運算單元連接,以將各種資料皆傳輸經由該運算單 元作接收、運算及分配、連結。該運算單元包含有一警 示裝置20,可設置於量計1 0或記錄器1 2内部,或 藉由有線連結而設置於鄰近處,或者藉由無線連結而設 置於遠距處皆可,該警示裝置2 0係可由操作者自行設 定一“警戒設定值”,再由該警示裝置20據與感測得 到之“感測值”作比對,以在判讀出流路内有不正常狀 況時發出警示訊號,以利操作者及時掌握狀況並加以排 除或改善。 該警示裝置2 0對於“警戒設定值”之設定可以有 多變化之選擇,請配合參閱第二、三圖所示,首先該警 示裝置2 0之設定可以有“多時段”之選擇,亦即可以 針對不同時段作不同警戒設定值(範圍值)之設定;而 且所指之“警戒設定值”除了可以是針對感測項目作設 定之「範圍值」外,也可以是針對“感測值”超出“範 圍值”之次數作設定之「次數值」,當然也可以是「範 圍值」與「次數值」之合併設定,亦即必須連續超出「 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共18頁 100年05月19日核正替换吉 範圍值」之次數等於或多於「次數值」時,才會判讀為 有不正常狀況而發出警示訊號。 以第二、三圖為例進一步說明,其設定步驟如下: 1. 首先,操作者對量計10中之警示裝置20先選 擇劃分為「時段A」、「時段B」、「時段C」、「時 段D」、「時段E」..·等等不同時段之設定; 2. 接者,操作者針對時段A選擇將警戒設定值設定 為「範圍值A」;同時,針對時段B將警戒設定值設定 為「範圍值B」,針對時段C將警戒設定值設定為「範 圍值C」,針對時段D將警戒設定值設定為「範圍值D ( 」,針對時段E將警戒設定值設定為「範圍值E」·· •等等; 3. 最後,操作者進一步更針對時段A選擇將來「感 測值」超出「範圍值A」時必須在超出「次數A」次時 才啟動警示作用;同樣道理,針對時段B設定將來「感 測值」超出“範圍值B”的次數為「次數B」,針對時 段C設定為「次數C」,針對時段D設定為「次數D」 < ,針對時段E設定為「次數E」...等等。 經過上述設定後,本創作在使用上之作用功效如下 1. 當時間是在「時段A」之範圍内時,若感測得到 的“感測值”都在「範圍值A」的範圍内,則不會啟動 警示訊號。 2. 當時間是在「時段A」之範圍内時,若“感測值 ”雖有超出「範圍值A」的範圍,但超出的次數沒有大 於「次數A」,則仍不會啟動警示訊號。 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共18頁 100年05月19日後正替換頁 3.當時間是在「時段a」之範圍内時,若“感測值 超出「範圍值Λ」的範圍,且超出的次數大於「次數The recorder must first set a time interval (I nterva 1 ), and then sequentially receive the sensed value data transmitted by the sensing device according to the set time interval, and make a continuous record, so the "time interval" It can also be called "recording pitch", "sampling pitch" or "transfer spacing". Although the time interval of the conventional recorder can be adjusted, the time interval can be set before the adjustment change is made. For example, suppose a recorder has a time interval set to "6 seconds". In the process of sensing by the meter, the recorder must be recorded every 6 seconds, not every 3 seconds, or every 9 seconds, unless the operator adjusts and changes this setting. Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 18 On May 19, 100, the shuttle is replacing k, otherwise it will not change. Therefore, there is a very inconvenient lack of practical use, which is because only one of the time interval settings can exist, resulting in inflexible deletions that cannot be recorded at different time intervals in different time periods. For example, water, electricity, gas and other resource management units have monitoring and control of the total amount and the amount of each zone at any time. In the course of the day, monitoring of different periods such as peaks and peaks should have different easing. Degree, the peak period because of the large amount (relatively more), so the recording time interval should be shortened, because the amount of time is relatively small, so the recording time interval can be relaxed, so that the actual situation. However, in the current recording method of the meter, the time interval cannot be set in different time periods, so it is difficult to apply the requirements of different looseness records. As mentioned above, after the conventional meter records (reads) the sensed data, the recorded data can be transmitted remotely for display or storage at a distance. On the conventional meter, the transmission of data is generally carried out in a way that is connected to the local telephone line of the telecommunications bureau. For example: 8 2 · 0 2 · 1 1 Announcement 200264 "Dial-out telephone network reading interface device |" The case, and 85.07·01 Announcement 280437 "Telemeter Telemetry Device" is the adoption of this transmission mode. However, the use of mobile phones and the coverage of base stations in the market have reached the point where they are far away. Therefore, the way of transmitting and transmitting the telephone line connection of the telecommunication bureaus should be improved to achieve convenience. [New content] In response to the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator conceived research and development improvement, and after a long period of effort, the original creation was produced. Form No. Α0101 Page 6 of 18 [0003] M408034 Correction of the replacement page margin on May 19, 100, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a different setting for different time periods for the warning setting value of the activation warning device. The meter is used to monitor the fluid flow path at different times for different degrees of easing. Another main purpose of this creation is to provide a measure for different time intervals for different time periods for recording (reading) to monitor the flow of different degrees of looseness of the fluid flow path at different times. Another main purpose of this creation is to provide a meter for transmitting and recording (reading) data via mobile phone communication, mainly by installing a mobile phone communication chip on the meter to facilitate the recording of data by mobile phone transmission mode. For long distance transmission. In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention designs a meter, which is disposed between the fluid flow paths and is provided with a soft and hard electronic computing unit, and includes a sensing device for sensing the fluid to obtain a sensing value. And transmitting to a recorder for recording, and a warning device, the operator can set a warning setting value according to the sensed value sensed by the meter, the improvement is: the warning device can be different The setting of different warning setting values is used to monitor the fluid flow path at different times for different degrees of easing. In the above meter, the warning set value is a range value set for the sensing item of the meter. In the above meter, the set value is a set number of times for the number of times the sensed value is out of the range value. The creation meter is disposed between the fluid flow paths, and is provided with a soft and hard electronic operation unit, and includes a sensing device for sensing the fluid to obtain a sensing value and transmitting it to a recorder. Recording, the recorder can be set by the operator to set the time interval; the improvement is: the note form number A0101 page 7 / total 18 pages 100 years ϋ May 19 shuttle is replacing the page recorder first set different time periods, then for each time period A time interval is set separately, so that the recorder produces a record of different time intervals when experiencing different time periods, so as to monitor the fluid flow paths at different times for different degrees of looseness. The creation meter is disposed between the fluid pipelines, and is provided with a soft and hard electronic computing unit, including a sensing device for sensing the fluid to obtain a sensing value and transmitting it to a recorder. The improvement is that the computing unit includes a built-in communication chip, and the mobile phone communication method and the base station cooperate with the transmission and reception signals to transmit the measurement meter (the sensed record. In the above meter, the mobile phone communication The method is at least GPRS or G SM transmission. [Embodiment] [0004] With regard to the technical means and the achievable effect of the present invention in order to achieve the above object, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description can be fully understood. Please refer to the second figure, which is a flowchart of the action of the present embodiment. The present embodiment is a meter 10, which is disposed between the fluid flow paths and is internally provided with a sensing. The device 11 is configured to sense the expected flow of the fluid flowing therethrough, and after obtaining the data of the "sensing value", the recorder 1 2 connected to the sensing device 11 will be continuous. The measurement is made into a record (reading the table), and then can be directly displayed on a display surface of the meter 10 itself or on the display surface of the recorder 12 by a display table or a display screen, or the data can be recorded by a remote distance. The transmission means is transmitted to the receiver of the remote receiver for display or storage operation. It must be mentioned that the form number Α0101, page 8/18 pages, 100 years, May 19, revised replacement of the hundred recorders 1 2 may be installed inside the meter 10, and may be an internal component of the meter 10, or may be installed outside the meter 10, and connected to the meter 10 only by the connecting line. When the recorder 1 2 is an internal component of the meter 10, the above-mentioned "direct display" is preferably displayed by the display surface of the meter 10, and when the recorder 12 is connected to the meter 10; The other body can be directly displayed by the display surface of the recorder 12 in addition to the display surface of the meter 10. The main function of the meter 10 is an electronic operation with soft and hard bodies. The unit is completed, and the sensing device 1 1 and the recorder 12 are connected to the computing unit to The various data are transmitted, received, calculated, distributed, and connected via the computing unit. The computing unit includes a warning device 20, which can be disposed inside the meter 10 or the recorder 12 or disposed adjacent to the cable by a wired connection. The warning device 20 can be set by the operator to set a “alarm setting value”, and the sensing device 20 can sense the “sensing value” according to the sensing. For comparison, a warning signal is issued when there is an abnormal condition in the read flow path, so that the operator can grasp the situation in time and eliminate or improve it. The warning device 20 can set the "alarm setting value". For the choice of change, please refer to the second and third figures. Firstly, the setting of the warning device 20 can have a choice of “multi-time period”, that is, different alarm setting values (range values) can be set for different time periods; In addition to the "range value" set for the sensing item, the "alarm setting value" may be the number of times the "sensing value" exceeds the "range value". The set "number of times" can of course be the combination of "range value" and "number of times", that is, it must be continuously exceeded." Form No. A0101 Page 9 / 18 pages 100 years May 19 When the number of times the range value is equal to or greater than the "number of times", it will be interpreted as an abnormal condition and a warning signal will be issued. Taking the second and third figures as an example, the setting steps are as follows: 1. First, the operator first selects the warning device 20 in the meter 10 as "time period A", "time period B", "time period C", "Time period D", "Time period E"..·etc., etc.; 2. Receiver, the operator selects the alarm setting value to "range value A" for time period A; meanwhile, sets the warning for time period B. The value is set to "range value B", the alarm setting value is set to "range value C" for time period C, and the warning setting value is set to "range value D (" for time period D, and the warning setting value is set to "for time period E" Range value E"··· etc. 3. Finally, the operator further selects the time period A to select the future "sense value" beyond the "range value A", and must start the warning action when the "number of times A" is exceeded; For the reason, for the time period B, the number of times the "sensing value" exceeds the "range value B" in the future is "number of times B", the time period C is set to "number of times C", and the time period D is set to "number of times D" < E is set to "Number of times E"...etc. After the above settings, the effect of this creation in use is as follows: 1. When the time is within the range of "Period A", if the sensed "sensing value" is within the range of "range value A", The warning signal will not be activated. 2. When the time is within the range of "Period A", if the "sensing value" exceeds the range of "range value A", the number of times exceeded is not greater than "number of times A". The warning signal will not be activated. Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 18 Page 100 After May 19, the page is being replaced. 3. When the time is within the range of "Period a", if the "sensing value is out of the range" The range of value Λ" and the number of times exceeded is greater than the number of times
Aj,則即啟動警示訊號,讓操作者(或監測者)知道 情況》 4.同樣道理,當時間走在「時段B」之範圍内時, 若“感測值,,都在「範圍值B」的範圍内,則不會啟動 警示訊號;或“感測值,,雖有超出「範圍值B」的範圍 ,但超出的次數沒有大於「次數B」,則仍不會啟動警 示訊號;但當“感測值”超出「範圍值B」範圍的次數 大於「次數B」,則即啟動警示訊號。 5. 同樣道理,時間走到「時段c」之範圍内時在 感測值”猶在「範圍值C」的範圍内,或雖有超出厂 範圍值c」的範圍,但超出的次數未大於「次數c」時 ,則仍不會啟動警示訊號;但當超出「範圍值c」範圍 的次數大於「次數C」,則即啟動警示訊號。 6. 所以,時間走到「時段Dj之範圍内時,只有在 “感測值”超出「範圍值D」範圍的次數大於「次數 D」時,才會啟動警示訊號;以及在時間走到「時段e 」之範圍内時,只有在“感測值,,超出「範圍值E」範 圍的次數大於「讀E」時,才會啟動警示訊號;其餘 時段皆按照此一原則進行。 請繼續參閱第二圖所示,該記錄!! i 2同樣可由操 作者自行將一天之時間先分別設定為不同時段,例如Aj, the warning signal is activated to let the operator (or the monitor) know the situation. 4. In the same way, when the time is within the range of "time period B", if the "sensing value is in the range value B" Within the scope of this, the warning signal will not be activated; or the “sensing value, although there is a range beyond the “range value B”, but the number of times exceeded is not greater than the “number of times B”, the warning signal will not be activated; When the number of "sensing values" exceeds the "range value B" range is greater than the "number of times B", the warning signal is activated. 5. By the same token, when the time goes within the range of "period c", the sensed value is still within the range of "range value C", or although the range of the factory range value c" is exceeded, but the number of times exceeded is not greater than When the number c is "c", the warning signal will not be activated; however, when the number of times outside the "range value c" is greater than the "number of times C", the warning signal is activated. 6. Therefore, when the time is within the range of the time period Dj, the warning signal will be activated only when the number of times the "sensing value" exceeds the "range value D" is greater than the "number of times D"; and when the time comes to " During the period e", the warning signal will be activated only when the "sensing value" exceeds the "range value E" range by more than "read E"; the rest of the time is in accordance with this principle. Please continue to refer to the second picture, the record! ! i 2 can also be set by the operator to set the time of day to different time periods, for example
分別設定為時段A、時段B、時段c、時段D、時段E 等...時段, 距(I n t e r 表單編號A0101 然後再將各時段分別設定適合的時間間 v a 1 ).’例如:時段A設定時間間距 第11頁/共18頁 100年05月19日修正養換k A、時段B設定時間間距B、時段C設定時間間距C、 時段D設定時間間距D、時段E設定時間間距E ... 等;因此該記錄器在經歷時段A的時候,每經時間間距 A就記錄一次,並產生出一記錄A ;在經歷時段B的時 候,則是每經時間間距B記錄一次,以產生出一記錄B ;同樣道理,在經歷時段C的時候是每經時間間距C記 錄一次,並產生出一記錄C ;在經歷時段D的時候則是 每經時間間距D記錄一次,並產生出一記錄D ;在經歷 時段E的時候則是每經時間間距E記錄一次,並產生出 一記錄E,後續依此類推。 因此在經歷各時段時,因為各時段有不同時間間距 之設定,所以就產生有著不同記錄間距的各時段記錄。 其主要目的在於使尖峰時段採用時間間距較為縮短之記 錄,而離峰時段則採用時間間距較為放寬之記錄。各記 錄A、B、C、D、E...可在流量計本身或記錄器 1 2上作直接顯示,或將所記錄之資料經由遠距傳輸, 而於遠處作顯示或儲存,或者更進一步運用該等有著不 < 同記錄間距的各時段記錄A、B、C、D、E...等 進行各種資料上之比對分析,以作後續更廣泛之應用。 請繼續參閱第二圖所示,本發明實施例之流量計1 0所量測得到之資料記錄,除可在量計1 0本身顯示面 上由一顯示錶或顯示幕作直接顯示外,亦可將該等資料 記錄藉由遠距傳輸手段,傳輸至遠距之接收器接收,再 作顯示或儲存之操作,其中本創作之遠距傳輸手段係於 量計1 0之運算單元上建置有一通訊晶片3 0,並與行 動電話通訊業者配合,所建置之通訊晶片3 0可經由行 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共18頁 M408034 - 100年05月19日梭正替換頁 動電話通訊業者經營之通訊方式及其基地台進行收發訊 號(至少為GPRS或GSM傳輸),因此本創作可藉 由現今市面上行動電話基地台涵蓋率之普遍,將設於任 何地方之量計1 0所量測得到之資料紀錄(至少包含讀 表紀錄)經由行動電話傳輸模式完成遠距傳輸。 由以上說明可知,本創作主要特點在於量計1 0之 警示裝置2 0針對不同時段作不同警戒設定值(包含範 圍值及/或次數值)之設定,以對流體流路在不同時段 進行不同寬鬆程度之警示監測;其次,量計1 0之記錄 ® 器1 2針對不同時段作不同時間間距之設定,以在經歷 不同時段時,產生出不同時間間距之記錄,以對流體流 路在不同時段作不同寬鬆程度之紀錄監測;同時,量計 1 0更内建通訊晶片3 0,藉由行動電話通訊業者經營 之通訊方式及其基地台收發訊號(至少為GPRS或G SΜ傳輸),以方便裝設於任何地方之流量計的資料紀 錄可經由行動電話傳輸模式完成遠距傳輸。 ^ 綜上所述,本創作之組成不曾見諸昔時,且可達成 預期之創作目的及功效,當已具備准予新型專利之要件 ;另,上述實施例僅用以說明本創作之組成及作用功效 ,並非因此拘限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡等功效之改 變均不脫本創作之專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005] 第一圖所示係習知量計之作用流程圖 第二圖所示係本創作實施例之作用流程圖 第三圖所示係本創作實施例中警示裝置之座標圖 表單編號Α0101 第13頁/共18頁 M408034 __ 100年05』19日修正替換k 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] 1 0量計 1 1感測裝置 1 2記錄器 2 0警示裝置 、 3 0通訊晶.片Set to time period A, time period B, time period c, time period D, time period E, etc., time interval, distance (I nter form number A0101 and then set each time interval to a suitable time interval va 1 ). 'Example: time period A Set time interval Page 11/18 pages 100 years May 19th Correction change k A, time period B set time interval B, time period C set time interval C, time period D set time interval D, time period E set time interval E. .. etc.; therefore, the recorder records once every time interval A and generates a record A when the time period A is experienced; and when the time period B is experienced, it records once every time interval B to generate A record B is generated; the same reason, when the time period C is experienced, it is recorded once every time interval C, and a record C is generated; when the time period D is experienced, it is recorded once every time interval D, and one is generated. Record D; when the period E is experienced, it is recorded once every time interval E, and a record E is generated, and so on. Therefore, when each period is experienced, since there are different time interval settings for each period, each period record having a different recording pitch is generated. The main purpose is to make the recording of the time interval shorter in the peak period, and to record the time interval in the peak period. Each record A, B, C, D, E... can be displayed directly on the flow meter itself or on the recorder 12, or the recorded data can be displayed or stored remotely via remote transmission, or Further, the comparison analysis of various data is performed using the time periods A, B, C, D, E, etc. which have the same recording interval, for subsequent wider application. Please refer to the second figure, the data record measured by the flow meter 10 of the embodiment of the present invention can be directly displayed by a display table or display screen on the display surface of the meter 10 itself. The data records can be transmitted to the remote receiver for reception or display by remote transmission means, wherein the remote transmission means of the creation is built on the computing unit of the meter 10 There is a communication chip 30, and cooperates with the mobile phone communication company, the communication chip 30 can be replaced by the line form number A0101 page 12 / 18 pages M408034 - May 19, 2014 The communication method operated by the operator and the base station to transmit and receive signals (at least GPRS or GSM transmission), so this creation can be set up anywhere in the market by the coverage of mobile phone base stations in the market today. The measured data record (including at least the meter reading record) is transmitted remotely via the mobile phone transmission mode. It can be seen from the above description that the main feature of the present invention is that the warning device 20 of the meter 10 sets different alert setting values (including range values and/or times values) for different time periods to differently different fluid flow paths at different time periods. Warning of the degree of looseness; secondly, the Recorder of the Meter 10 is set for different time intervals for different time periods to record different time intervals when different time periods are elapsed, so that the fluid flow path is different. The time period is monitored by different degrees of easing. At the same time, the meter 10 is built-in communication chip 30, and the communication mode operated by the mobile phone carrier and its base station receiving and transmitting signals (at least GPRS or G SΜ transmission) The data record of the flowmeter that is conveniently installed anywhere can be remotely transmitted via the mobile phone transmission mode. ^ In summary, the composition of this creation has not been seen in the past, and can achieve the intended purpose and effect of the creation, when it has the requirements for granting new patents; in addition, the above examples are only used to illustrate the composition and role of this creation. Efficacy is not limited to the scope of the patents of this creation, so the changes in the efficacy of the products are not removed from the scope of the patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0005] The first figure shows the action flow chart of the conventional meter. The second figure shows the action flow chart of the present embodiment. The third figure shows the warning device in the present embodiment. The coordinate map form number Α0101 Page 13/18 pages M408034 __ 100 years 05』19th correction replacement k [Main component symbol description] [0006] 1 0 meter 1 1 sensing device 1 2 recorder 2 0 warning device , 3 0 communication crystal.
表單編號A0101 第14頁/共18頁Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 18
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99221081U TWM408034U (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Meter |
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| TW99221081U TWM408034U (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Meter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWM408034U true TWM408034U (en) | 2011-07-21 |
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| TW99221081U TWM408034U (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Meter |
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