M407439 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作是關於一種觸控模組總成，特別是關於一種光學 式的觸控模組總成。 【先前技術】 [0002] 近年來，由於平面顯示器的製造成本顯著地降低，因此 平面顯示器已逐漸成為家庭電視及電腦用螢幕的主流。 此外，因為平面顯示器較傳統上使用陰極射線管 (Cathode Ray Tube，CRT)的電視更加輕、薄，因此， 在火車站、醫院、便利商店或電影院等公共場所，都可 -.VV. · ' .,. 以發現越來越多的平面顯示器，該平篆顯‘糸'器不但可用 於訊息的顯示，還可用於廣告的目的，:其商％上的應用 可說是越來越廣泛。 [0003] 隨著人們對電子設備或平面顯示器在功能上的要求曰趨M407439 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] [0001] This creation is about a touch module assembly, especially an optical touch module assembly. [Prior Art] [0002] In recent years, since the manufacturing cost of a flat panel display has been remarkably lowered, a flat panel display has gradually become the mainstream of home televisions and computer screens. In addition, because flat-panel displays are lighter and thinner than TVs that traditionally use cathode ray tubes (CRTs), they can be used in public places such as train stations, hospitals, convenience stores, or movie theaters. In order to discover more and more flat-panel displays, the flat-panel display can be used not only for the display of messages, but also for the purpose of advertising: the application of the company is more and more widely used. [0003] With the functional requirements of electronic devices or flat panel displays
多樣化，其相關的科技研發'、製造技術也龈著的日新月 異。例如，觸控螢幕（Touch Screen)的需求，可以讓人 們方便操作電腦、手機、.音響、冰箱或其他電子設備； 藉由其螢幕顯示與螢幕按壓操控的方式，人們就可以捨 棄複雜的鍵盤、按鍵操作，透過螢幕清楚標示的圖案與 人性化的介面來同時達到顯示與觸控操作的目的。 [0004] 目前大尺吋觸控螢幕（一般而言大於10. 1吋為大尺寸）逐 漸以光學式觸控來取代傳統的電阻式及電容式觸方式。 然而，光學式的觸控模組所需的元件較多，如果工廠生 產線上的作業人員訓練不良或精神不佳，常常容易在組 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共25頁 M407439 裝該觸控模組時，發生錯誤安裝的狀況，導致重新組裝 的頻率大幅提昇，影響工時與成本。 [0005] 因此，如何將降低光學觸控功能的顯示器結構之工時與 成本，使觸控模組具有「防呆」的功能，這是本領域具 有通常知識者努力的目標。 【新型内容】 [0006] 本創作主要目的在於使觸控模組具有「防呆」的功能， 用以降低工廠生產線上錯誤安裝的機率，進而降低顯示 器結構的製造工時與成本。 [0007] 為了達成上述目的，本創作g供：-種$^^模,5組總成，其 包括有一透明板、至少一燈丨翁I模I且及"至吵一光學感測器 ;其中，該燈源模組為長軸^結’構，且寸垂直軸向而射 出光線，該燈源模組射出的多條光線構成一光投射面； 該光學感測器設置於該燈源模組軸向端部之處，且可即 時地拍攝該光投射面周邊的.本透光物體；該透明板平行 該光投射面且鄰接於該燈源模組周邊，該透明板包括有 , 至少一對位結構，該燈源植組也於該對位結構周邊而相 對應設置，當該燈源模組與該對位結構接觸鄰靠時，該 燈源模組與該對位結構可相接而契合。 [0008] 如上所述的觸控模組總成，其中，該燈源模組與該光學 感測器固定相接。 [0009] 如上所述的觸控模組總成，其中，該對位結構凸出或凹 入該透明板。 [0010] 如上所述的觸控模組總成，其中，該對位結構包括有多 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共25頁 個微結構。 [0011] 如上所述的觸控模組總成，其中，該對位結構的截面呈 鋸齒狀或弧線狀。 [0012] 如上所述的觸控模組總成，其中，該燈源模組包括有一 燈罩及一導光條，該燈罩包覆於該導光條周邊；該燈罩 包括有至少一耦合結構，每一耦合結構與一對位結構相 對應而可互相契合，且該耦合結構凸出或凹入該燈罩。 [0013] 如上所述的觸控模組總成，其中，該燈源模組包括有一 燈罩及一導光條，該燈罩包覆於該導光條周邊；該燈罩 包括有至少一耦合結構，每耦舍結構.與對位結構相 對應而可互相契合，且該耦結構的^面呈鋸齒狀或弧 線狀。 ' [0014] 如上所述的觸控模組總成，其中，該燈源模組射出的多 條光線互為平行。 ： / 1/ ' . - .Diversification, its related technology research and development, and manufacturing technology are also changing with each passing day. For example, the need for a touch screen allows people to easily operate a computer, cell phone, stereo, refrigerator or other electronic device; by means of its screen display and screen press control, people can abandon complex keyboards, Key operation, through the clear display of the screen and user-friendly interface to achieve the purpose of display and touch operation. [0004] At present, large-size touch screens (generally larger than 10.1 inches) are gradually replacing the traditional resistive and capacitive touch modes with optical touch. However, the optical touch module requires many components. If the operator on the factory production line is poorly trained or mentally unsatisfactory, it is often easy to install the touch mode in the group form number A0101 page 3 / 25 pages M407439. In the case of a group, the wrong installation situation occurs, resulting in a significant increase in the frequency of reassembly, which affects the working hours and costs. [0005] Therefore, how to reduce the man-hour and cost of the display structure of the optical touch function, and the touch module has the function of "anti-dwelling", which is an objective of those skilled in the art. [New Content] [0006] The main purpose of this creation is to make the touch module have a "anti-dwelling" function, which can reduce the probability of erroneous installation on the factory production line, thereby reducing the manufacturing man-hour and cost of the display structure. [0007] In order to achieve the above object, the creation g provides: - a type of $^^ mold, 5 sets of assemblies, including a transparent plate, at least one lamp 丨 I I I and " to noisy optical sensor Wherein, the light source module is configured as a long axis, and the light is emitted from the vertical axis, and the plurality of light beams emitted by the light source module form a light projection surface; the optical sensor is disposed on the light Wherein the axial end of the source module, and the light-transmitting object around the light-projecting surface is immediately captured; the transparent plate is parallel to the light-projecting surface and adjacent to the periphery of the light source module, the transparent plate includes At least one pair of structures, the light source group is also disposed corresponding to the periphery of the alignment structure, and the light source module and the alignment structure are arranged when the light source module is in contact with the alignment structure Can be connected to each other. [0008] The touch module assembly as described above, wherein the light source module is fixedly connected to the optical sensor. [0009] The touch module assembly as described above, wherein the alignment structure protrudes or recesses the transparent plate. [0010] The touch module assembly as described above, wherein the alignment structure comprises a plurality of form numbers A0101, 4th page, or 25 pages of microstructures. [0011] The touch module assembly as described above, wherein the alignment structure has a zigzag or arc shape. [0012] The touch module assembly as described above, wherein the light source module includes a light cover and a light guide strip, the light cover is wrapped around the light guide strip; the light cover includes at least one coupling structure, Each coupling structure corresponds to a pair of bit structures and can be engaged with each other, and the coupling structure protrudes or is recessed into the lamp cover. [0013] The touch module assembly as described above, wherein the light source module includes a light cover and a light guide strip, the light cover is wrapped around the light guide strip; the light cover includes at least one coupling structure, Each of the coupling structures may correspond to the alignment structure and may be in a zigzag or arc shape. [0014] The touch module assembly as described above, wherein the plurality of light rays emitted by the light source module are parallel to each other. : / 1/ ' . - .
[0015] 藉此，本創作之觸控模組缚成，利用對位結構來防止工 廠作業人員錯誤安裝的狀4，進而降低生產製造的工時 與成本，具有「防呆」的功效，非常實用。 [0016] 為使熟悉該項技藝人士瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效 ，茲藉由下述具體實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本創 作詳加說明如後。 【實施方式】 [0017] 請參閱圖1A，圖1A所繪示為本創作觸控模組總成之第一 實施例的應用示意圖。如圖1A所示，一具有觸控功能的 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共25頁 M407439 顯示器結構I，其包括有一前框11、液晶面板15、一觸控 模组總成13、一背光模組14及一背板12。其中，該背光 模組14係由一光學膜片144、一導光板142、一反射膜片 143 ' —可見光燈源1 41所組成。該可見光燈源141用以 發射出可見光的光線，使該光線向右投射至該導光板丨42 内部’然後’透過該導光板142將光線導引向上，使光線 依序經過該光學膜片144後，進入該液晶面板15，以作為 該液晶面板15的背光源。因此人們從該液晶面板丨5的外 側（即圖1A的上方）即可看見該液晶面板15所顯示的影像 視訊晝面。該導光板142的目的在於導引光線，使射入的 可見光光線均勻地由該導俗稱的「 出光面」）射出。該光學膜^4^^"擴#或增亮膜 。擴散膜的目的在於將光線矿地擴散鹿光，增亮膜的 目的在於將擴散混光後的光線收斂聚集，使其在出光視 角上具有較佳的光強度。該反射膜片143的目的在於將往 下射出該導光板142的殘餘1光緣3與度反射回該導光板142 内，增加光線能量的回收寿·ί用率。‘’ [0018] 在本實施例中，該背光模組14的可見光燈源141係設置於 該背光模組14的侧邊’用以將光線投射至該背光模組14 的導光板14 2内部，因此俗稱「側邊式」。當然，在其他 實施例中，該背光模組還可以是「直下式」的β [0019] 此外’該前框11設置於該液晶面板15上方外側周邊，該 觸控模組總成13設置於該前框11與該液晶面板15之間， 該背光模組14設置於該液晶面板1 5異於該觸控模組總成 13的一側面，也就是說’該觸控模組總成丨3位於該液晶 表單编號Α0101 第6頁/共25頁 面板1 5的上面，該背光模組14設置於該液晶面板1 5的下 面。該背板12設置於該背光模組14的反射膜片143外側面 (亦即該顯示器結構的最下方）；如此，該前框11與該背 板12分別上下地將該觸控模組總成丨3、液晶面板丨5、背 光模組14夾持、包覆並固定在内，用以保護該顯示器結 構1内部的元件’避免分離、脫落。 [0020] 請再同時參閱圖1A的放大圖與圖1B，圖1B所繪示為本創 作第一實施例的燈源模組與透明板的結合示意圖。如圖 所示，該觸控模組總成13包括有一透明板133、一光學感 測器132及兩燈源模組131。該燈源模組131由一燈罩 1311及一導光條1312所組gfiji園繞包覆於該 . #-; ^ - , * 導光條1 312之軸向的側邊，_ 由該禮:罩丨3丨丨對光 線的反射與該導光條1312對光線的導引’即可使該燈源 模組131垂直轴向而以水平的方向射出光線。另外，為了 改善習知製造安裝的缺點，本創:作係在該透明板丨3 3上設[0015] Thereby, the touch module of the present invention is bound to use the alignment structure to prevent the factory operator from erroneously installing the shape 4, thereby reducing the man-hours and costs of the manufacturing process, and has the effect of "preventing", very practical. [0016] In order to familiarize the person skilled in the art with the purpose, features and functions of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. [0017] Referring to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an application of a first embodiment of a creative touch module assembly. As shown in FIG. 1A, a touch-enabled form number A0101, page 5 of 25 M407439 display structure I includes a front frame 11, a liquid crystal panel 15, a touch module assembly 13, and a backlight module. Group 14 and a backing plate 12. The backlight module 14 is composed of an optical film 144, a light guide plate 142, and a reflective film 143'-visible light source 141. The visible light source 141 is configured to emit light of visible light, and the light is projected to the right to the inside of the light guide plate 42. Then, the light is guided upward through the light guide plate 142, so that the light sequentially passes through the optical film 144. Thereafter, the liquid crystal panel 15 is entered as a backlight of the liquid crystal panel 15. Therefore, the image video plane displayed by the liquid crystal panel 15 can be seen from the outside of the liquid crystal panel 丨5 (i.e., above the FIG. 1A). The purpose of the light guide plate 142 is to guide the light so that the incident visible light is uniformly emitted from the "light-emitting surface" of the guide. The optical film ^4^^" expansion # or brightness enhancement film. The purpose of the diffusion film is to diffuse the light minerals into the deer light. The purpose of the brightness enhancement film is to converge and concentrate the diffused light to have a better light intensity in the light viewing angle. The purpose of the reflective film 143 is to reflect the residual edge 3 of the light guide plate 142 and the degree of light back into the light guide plate 142, thereby increasing the recovery rate of light energy. In the present embodiment, the visible light source 141 of the backlight module 14 is disposed on the side of the backlight module 14 for projecting light into the light guide plate 14 2 of the backlight module 14 Therefore, it is commonly called "side style". Of course, in other embodiments, the backlight module can also be a "straight-down" type. [0019] In addition, the front frame 11 is disposed on the outer periphery of the liquid crystal panel 15, and the touch module assembly 13 is disposed on Between the front frame 11 and the liquid crystal panel 15, the backlight module 14 is disposed on a side of the liquid crystal panel 15 different from the touch module assembly 13, that is, the touch module assembly 3 is located on the upper surface of the liquid crystal form No. 101 0101, page 6 / total 25 page board 15 , and the backlight module 14 is disposed under the liquid crystal panel 15 . The back panel 12 is disposed on the outer side of the reflective film 143 of the backlight module 14 (ie, the bottom of the display structure); thus, the front frame 11 and the back panel 12 respectively upper and lower the touch module The 丨3, the liquid crystal panel 丨5, and the backlight module 14 are clamped, covered and fixed to protect the components inside the display structure 1 from separation and falling off. [0020] Please refer to the enlarged view of FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B at the same time. FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the touch module assembly 13 includes a transparent plate 133, an optical sensor 132, and two light source modules 131. The light source module 131 is wrapped around a gfiji of a light cover 1311 and a light guide strip 1312. #-; ^ - , * The axial side of the light guide strip 1 312, _ by the ceremony: The reflection of the light by the cover 丨丨3丨丨 and the guiding of the light by the light guiding strip 1312 can cause the light source module 131 to emit light in a vertical direction and in a horizontal direction. In addition, in order to improve the shortcomings of the conventional manufacturing and installation, the present invention is designed on the transparent plate 丨3 3
1- · , ·>* ^ ,.Γ' I 置防呆的結構。該透明板13 3主®包括有一對位結構13 31 " '1 ； · ，該燈源模組131位於該對位^結味1331周邊，且該對位結 構1 3 31與該燈源模組1 31呈上下相對應；此外，該對位結 構1331與該燈罩1311的輪廓外形相似，均為長方形的結 構，因此，當該燈源模組131與該對位結構1331接觸鄰靠 時’該燈源模組131可與該對位結構1331相接而契合；亦 即將該燈罩1311往下移動，即可使該燈源模組131的燈罩 1311與該透明板133的對位結構1331互相契合而耗接， 藉以達到校準定位的目的《該燈源模組131與該對位結構 1331上下互相對準相接後，即如圖1Β所示，該燈罩κι! 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共25頁 M407439 的下緣可完全填滿、補平該對位結構〗33丨，使該導光條 1312所射出的光線可以完全平貼於該透明板133的上表面 ，不會被其他結構所阻擋。在本實施例中，該對位結構 1331係凹入該透明板133，且，該對位結構1331係可透 過網板印刷、滾壓（R〇ll_to_R〇11)、壓印（Stamp print)或銑刀切削等不同的機械加工方式而為之。而且 ，為了避免滑動，該對位結構13 31内還可以設置多個凹 凸狀的微結構（未繪示），防止該燈源模組131安裝後任意 滑動、脫落。藉此，即可降低工廠作業人員在組裝該顯 示器結構1時，因為錯誤安裝，所造成的重工狀況，進而降 低製造、組裝的工時與成本V。〜.w [0021]請再同時參閱圖1C，圖1C叫士示為_作觸模組總成 之觸控感測示意圖。如圖1 c所示，左上方的兩個光學感 測器1 3 2及兩個燈源模組1 31依序相接，下方的光學感測 器13 2則連接一燈源模組1 31。如.圖1A所示；，每一燈源模 ·* ^ - 組131均為長轴型結構，且;設置’於該前框η與該透明板 '巧,.厂、.广、&.备Ύ 人 13 3之間。每一光學感測器13 2作設置於該燈源模組131 的轴向端部之處，且該光學感測器132係利用其一側而與 該燈源模組131固定相接。另外，多個光學感測器13 2可 分別視需求而設置於該透明板133的兩相對應之角落，或 分別設置於該透明板133的同一側邊之角落◊該透明板 133係鄰接於該燈源模組131的周邊下方之處。如圖1(:所 示，左方與上方的兩個燈源模組131係分別設置於該透明 板13 3垂直的兩側邊，因此上側邊的燈源模組131其轴向 係呈左右方向設置，而其光線則垂直該軸向而朝下射出 第8頁/共25頁 表單編號Α0101 M407439 :左側邊的燈源模組1 31其軸向係呈上下方向設置，而其 光線則垂直該軸向而朝右射出；下方的燈源模組131則位 於該透明板133的下側邊，所以該燈源模組131其軸向係 呈左右方向設置，而其光線則垂直該軸向而朝上射出。 故’左侧邊的燈源模組1 31所射出的光線會分別與上側邊 、下側邊的燈源模組131射出的光線垂直。每一燈源模組 131射出的多條光線會構成一光投射面（未標號）^將該些 燈源模組131設置於該透明板133的上側邊、下側邊與左 側邊’則上、下側邊的燈源模組131其光投射面係為上下 方向的投射，左側邊的燈源模組131其光投射面係由左往 右投射。而且’上、下側邊丨則s邊柯舞源模組131所射 出的多條光線均與該透明板I:3.3士择成就考說，該些光 投射面與該透明板133互呈平行。在較隹實施例中，該燈 源模組131係藉由發光二極體（Light Emitting Diode ，LED)發射紅外線（Infrared)頻段的不可見光，使不可 見光垂直該燈源模組1 31的軸命而射出r該透明板133的 材質可為玻璃、壓克力、塑屢、樹脂或其他透明材質的 ：： i ....... 高分子聚合物。在其他實施摘中，該燈源模組131也可以 是错由冷陰極營光燈官（Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamps，CCFL)來射出光線。 [0022] 該光學感測器13 2係設置於該前框11内部的透明板1 3 3角 落之處’用以即時地拍攝該光投射面周邊的不透光物體 ;一般而言’當人們使用該顯示器結構.1時，通常會藉由 人的手指HI、H2、H3來達到觸控的目標，因此，如圖1C 所示，本實施例的不透光物體為人的手指HI、H2、H3， 表單编號A0101 第9頁/共25頁 M407439 該手指HI、H2、H3所按壓的位置分別為觸控點ρι、p2、 P3。藉由光學感測的方式，即可用以偵測人的手指、 H2、H3的位置，進而得到該觸控點ρι、p2 ' ?3的位移變 化、速度變化，並用以控制、操作其他電子設備（未繪示 )的軟體或硬體；在此，其感測的原理為：a利用該光學 感測器132即時地拍攝該透明板133周邊的光投射面，匕 人的手指HI、H2、H3因為不可透光性而產生光線阻斷的 遮斷效應，以及c.兩燈源模組131的光線投射方向互相垂 直；所以，即可由該光學感測器132偵測得到該觸控點ρι 、P2、P3其相對應的縱座標與橫座標。因此，不論手指 HI、H2 ' H3移到該透明板任，均可被 偵測到。在較佳實施例中，可為攝影機 、照相機、電荷耦合元件（Ch:argV c〇t^led Device， CCD)或互補式金屬氧化物半導體（Comp, lementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ， CMOS) 〇 i [0023]本創作還有其他實施例。請;^閱圖2 圖2所繪示為本創1- · , ·>* ^ ,.Γ' I put the structure of the anti-stay. The transparent plate 13 3 main® includes a pair of bit structures 13 31 "'1; · , the light source module 131 is located at the periphery of the alignment feature 1331 , and the alignment structure 1 3 31 and the light source mode The aligning structure 1331 is similar to the contour of the lampshade 1311, and has a rectangular structure. Therefore, when the light source module 131 is in contact with the alignment structure 1331, The light source module 131 can be brought into contact with the alignment structure 1331; that is, the lamp cover 1311 is moved downward, so that the lamp cover 1311 of the light source module 131 and the alignment structure 1331 of the transparent plate 133 can mutually The light source module 131 and the alignment structure 1331 are aligned with each other in an up-and-down manner, as shown in FIG. 1A, the lampshade κι! Form No. 1010101, page 7 / The lower edge of the 25th page M407439 can completely fill and fill the alignment structure 〖33丨, so that the light emitted by the light guiding strip 1312 can be completely flat on the upper surface of the transparent plate 133, and will not be used by other structures. Blocked. In this embodiment, the alignment structure 1331 is recessed into the transparent plate 133, and the alignment structure 1331 is stencil printed, rolled (R〇ll_to_R〇11), stamp printed (Stamp print) or Different machining methods such as milling cutter cutting are used. Moreover, in order to avoid sliding, a plurality of concave and convex microstructures (not shown) may be disposed in the alignment structure 13 31 to prevent the light source module 131 from sliding or falling off after being mounted. Thereby, it is possible to reduce the rework conditions caused by the factory installation of the display structure 1 due to erroneous installation, thereby reducing the man-hour and cost of manufacturing and assembly. ~.w [0021] Please refer to FIG. 1C at the same time, and FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of touch sensing of the _actuating module assembly. As shown in FIG. 1c, the two optical sensors 133 and the two light source modules 1 31 are connected in sequence, and the lower optical sensor 13 2 is connected to a light source module 1 31. . As shown in Fig. 1A, each of the light source mode·*^-groups 131 is of a long-axis type structure; and; the 'the front frame η and the transparent plate' are arranged, and the factory, the wide, the & . Prepare people between 13 and 3. Each of the optical sensors 132 is disposed at an axial end of the light source module 131, and the optical sensor 132 is fixedly coupled to the light source module 131 by using one side thereof. In addition, a plurality of optical sensors 13 2 may be respectively disposed at two corresponding corners of the transparent plate 133 as needed, or respectively disposed at corners of the same side of the transparent plate 133. The transparent plate 133 is adjacent to the transparent plate 133. Below the periphery of the light source module 131. As shown in FIG. 1 , the two light source modules 131 on the left side and the upper side are respectively disposed on the two sides of the transparent plate 13 3 , so that the light source module 131 on the upper side is axially oriented. Set in the left and right direction, and the light is perpendicular to the axial direction and is directed downwards. Page 8 / 25 pages form number Α 0101 M407439 : The light source module 1 31 on the left side is axially arranged in the up and down direction, and its light is The light source module 131 is located at the lower side of the transparent plate 133, so that the light source module 131 is axially disposed in the left-right direction, and the light is perpendicular to the axis. The light emitted from the light source module 1 31 on the left side is perpendicular to the light emitted from the light source module 131 on the upper side and the lower side, respectively. Each light source module 131 The plurality of rays emitted may constitute a light projection surface (not labeled). The light source modules 131 are disposed on the upper side, the lower side and the left side of the transparent plate 133. The source module 131 has a light projection surface that is projected in the up and down direction, and the light source module 131 on the left side has a light projection surface from the left to the left. Projection, and the 'upper and lower sides of the 丨 边 柯 舞 舞 源 131 131 131 131 131 舞 舞 舞 舞 舞 舞 舞 舞 舞 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯 柯In a further embodiment, the light source module 131 emits infra-red light in the infrared band by a Light Emitting Diode (LED), so that the invisible light is perpendicular to the light source module 1 The axis of 31 is emitted. The material of the transparent plate 133 can be glass, acrylic, plastic, resin or other transparent material:: i.. polymer. In other implementations The light source module 131 may also be emitted by the Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamps (CCFL). [0022] The optical sensor 13 2 is transparently disposed inside the front frame 11. The board 1 3 3 corners 'is used to instantly capture the opaque objects around the light projection surface; generally speaking, when people use the display structure 1.1, usually by human fingers HI, H2, H3 To achieve the goal of touch, therefore, as shown in FIG. 1C, the opaque object of the embodiment Human finger HI, H2, H3, Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 25 M407439 The positions pressed by the fingers HI, H2, and H3 are touch points ρι, p2, and P3, respectively. , can be used to detect the position of the human finger, H2, H3, and thus the displacement change, speed change of the touch point ρι, p2 '? 3, and software for controlling and operating other electronic devices (not shown) Or the hardware; here, the principle of the sensing is: a using the optical sensor 132 to instantly capture the light projection surface around the transparent plate 133, the licking fingers HI, H2, H3 are not opaque The occlusion effect of the light blocking is generated, and c. The light projection directions of the two light source modules 131 are perpendicular to each other; therefore, the corresponding touch points ρι, P2, and P3 can be detected by the optical sensor 132. The ordinate and the abscissa. Therefore, regardless of whether the finger HI, H2 'H3 is moved to the transparent board, it can be detected. In a preferred embodiment, it may be a camera, a camera, a charge coupled device (Ch: argV c〇t^led Device, CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (Comp, lementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, CMOS) 〇i [0023 There are other embodiments of this creation. Please; ^ read Figure 2 Figure 2 shows the original
1.·.〆.V 作第二實施例的燈源模組與透明板的結合示意圖。如圖2 所示，該對位結構2331係為方形柱狀結構，且凸出於該 透明板233的上表面’因此該燈源模組231即安裝設置於 該對位結構2331的左邊，使該燈罩2311的下緣對齊該對 位結構2331 ’藉以達到校準定位的目的《還有，該燈罩 2311的下緣對齊該對位結構2331的上表面，可使該燈源 模組231所射出的光線不會被其他結構所阻擋。 [〇〇24] 請同時參閱圖3A與圖3B，圖3A所繪示為本創作第三實施 例的燈源模組與透明板的結合示意圖，圖3B所繪示為本 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共25頁 創作第三實施例的觸控模組總成之俯視圖。如隨與圖 3Β所不，該透明板333上方的對位結構3331係為兩凸出 的圓弧點狀結構；該燈罩3311的下側面則包括有兩個圓 柱狀的耦合結構3311Α，每一耦合結構3311Α均凹入該燈 罩3311，且分別與一對位結構3331相對應而可互相契合 。如此，將該燈源模組331往下移動時，每一對位結構 3331即可進入一麵合結構3311Α之内而互相契合、連接 。藉此，亦可達前述校準定位的功效。 [0025] 請參閱圖4 ’圖4所繪示為本創作第四實施例的燈源模組 與透明板的結合示意圖。如圖4所示，該對位結構4331係 位於該透明板433的上面’声丨其餐¥装聲發我。該燈源模 組431的燈罩4311下方包括參多專舞合:结構約i iA，多個 耦合結構4311A的外形輪廓與該些對位結構4331相似、 對應且可互相契合，因此工廠的作業人員亦可藉由鋸齒 狀的對位結構4331與耦合綍構4311A來實施校準安裝。 [0026] 請參閱圖5 ’圖5所繪示為本創作第五實..施例的燈源模組 與透明板的結合示意圖。如所示，該對位結構5331亦 位於該透明板533的上面’且其截面呈弧線的波浪狀。該 燈源模組5 31的燈罩5 311下方則包括有多個叙合結構 5 311A，多個麵合结構5 311A的外形輪廓亦與該些對位結 構5331相似、對應且可互相契合。 [0027] 请參閱圖6，圖6所·續·示為本創作第六實施例的燈源模組 與透明板的結合示意圖。如圖6所示，該對位結構6331凸 出於該透明板633的上表面，該燈源模組631安裝設置於 該對位結構6331的右邊，並與該對位結構6331緊密對齊 表單編號A0101 第1〗頁/共25頁 M407439 相接，藉以達到校準定位的目的。 [0028] 在其他實施例中，該耦合結構無論是鋸齒狀或弧線狀， 均可透過凸出或凹入該燈罩的下緣之結構，而與該透明 板上的對位結構互相搭配、契合，達到防呆的組裝效果 〇 [0029] 綜上所述，本創作之觸控模組總成及其使用的顯示器結 構，利用對位結構來防止工廠作業人員錯誤安裝的狀況 ，進而降低生產製造的工時與成本，具有「防呆」的功 效，非常實用。 [0030] 雖然本創作已以具體實施例然揭露的具 、 體實施例並非用以限定本創紙.，4壬，^熱悉此:技藝者，在 不脫離本創作之精神和範圍内，' ‘當可作Λ之更動與潤 飾，其所作之更動與潤飾皆屬於本創作之範疇，本創作 之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 ' [0031] 圖1 Α所繪示為本創作觸控模組總成之第一實施例的應用 - 厂 -, 示意圖。 [0032] 圖1 B所繪示為本創作第一實施例的燈源模組與透明板的 結合示意圖。 [0033] 圖1C所繪示為本創作觸控模組總成之觸控感測示意圖。 [0034] 圖2所繪示為本創作第二實施例的燈源模組與透明板的結 合示意_。 [0035] 圖3A所繪示為本創作第三實施例的燈源模組與透明板的 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共25頁 M407439 結合示意圖。 [0036] 圖3B所繪示為本創作第三實施例的觸控模組總成之俯視 圖。 [0037] 圖4所繪示為本創作第四實施例的燈源模組與透明板的結 合不意圖。 [0038] 圖5所繪示為本創作第五實施例的燈源模組與透明板的結 合示意圖。 [0039] 圖6所繪示為本創作第六實施例的燈源模組與透明板的結1.·.〆.V is a schematic diagram of the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the alignment structure 2331 is a square columnar structure and protrudes from the upper surface of the transparent plate 233. Therefore, the light source module 231 is installed on the left side of the alignment structure 2331. The lower edge of the lamp cover 2311 is aligned with the alignment structure 2331 'to achieve the purpose of calibration positioning. Further, the lower edge of the lamp cover 2311 is aligned with the upper surface of the alignment structure 2331, so that the light source module 231 can be emitted. Light is not blocked by other structures. [0024] Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B at the same time. FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B shows the form number A0101. Page / Total 25 pages to create a top view of the touch module assembly of the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the alignment structure 3331 above the transparent plate 333 is a two-arc arc-shaped structure; the lower side of the lamp cover 3311 includes two cylindrical coupling structures 3311, each of which The coupling structures 3311 are all recessed into the lampshade 3311 and respectively correspond to the pair of bit structures 3331 to be compatible with each other. In this way, when the light source module 331 is moved downward, each of the alignment structures 3331 can enter the one-side structure 3311 and fit and connect with each other. Thereby, the effect of the aforementioned calibration positioning can also be achieved. [0025] Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic view showing the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, the alignment structure 4331 is located on the upper surface of the transparent plate 433. The underside of the lamp cover 4311 of the light source module 431 includes a multi-part dance structure: the structure is approximately i iA, and the outer contours of the plurality of coupling structures 4311A are similar to, corresponding to, and can be matched with each of the alignment structures 4331, so the factory operator Calibration mounting can also be performed by the serrated alignment structure 4331 and the coupling structure 4311A. [0026] Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the combination of a light source module and a transparent plate according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the alignment structure 5331 is also located on the upper surface of the transparent plate 533 and has a wave-like cross section. The light source cover 5 311 of the light source module 5 31 includes a plurality of merging structures 5 311A. The outer contours of the plurality of surface structures 5 311A are similar to, corresponding to, and can be matched with each other. [0027] Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate in the sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the alignment structure 6331 protrudes from the upper surface of the transparent plate 633 . The light source module 631 is disposed on the right side of the alignment structure 6331 and closely aligned with the alignment structure 6331. A0101 page 1 / page 25 of M407439 is connected to achieve the purpose of calibration positioning. [0028] In other embodiments, the coupling structure, whether in a zigzag or an arc shape, can pass through the structure of protruding or recessing the lower edge of the lamp cover, and match and match the alignment structure on the transparent plate. To achieve the anti-dwelling assembly effect [0029] In summary, the touch module assembly of the present invention and the display structure used therein utilize the alignment structure to prevent the factory operator from erroneously installing the device, thereby reducing the manufacturing process. The working hours and costs have the effect of "anti-dwelling" and are very practical. [0030] Although the present invention has been disclosed in the specific embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and it is to be understood that the skilled person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, ' 'When it can be changed and retouched, its changes and refinements are within the scope of this creation. The scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached. [Simple Description of the Drawings] '[0031] FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an application of the first embodiment of the creation of the touch control module assembly. [0032] FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention. [0033] FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of touch sensing of the present touch panel assembly. [0034] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate according to the second embodiment of the present invention. [0035] FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate of the third embodiment of the present invention, Form No. A0101, page 12/25, M407439. 3B is a top plan view of the touch module assembly of the third embodiment of the present invention. [0037] FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the combination of the light source module and the transparent plate of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. [0038] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of a light source module and a transparent plate according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a junction of a light source module and a transparent plate according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
鲁 合示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0040] 1:顯示器結構 [0041] 11 :前框 [0042] 12 :背板 ' [〇〇43] 13:觸控模組總成 # [0044] 131、231、331、431、531、631 :燈源模組 [0045] 1311、2311、3311、4311、5311 :燈罩 [0046] 3311A、4311A、5311A :耦合結構 [0047] 1312:導光條 [0048] 132:光學感測器 [0049] 133、233、333、433、533、633 :透明板 [0050] 1331、2331、3331、4331、5331、6331 :對位結構 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共25頁 M407439 [0051] 14 :背光模組 [0052] 141 :可見光燈源 [0053] 142 :導光板 [0054] 143 :反射膜片 [0055] 144 :光學膜片 [0056] 1 5 :液晶面板 [0057] HI、H2、H3 :手指 [0058] PI、P2、P3 :觸控點 ν'*· - >Γ' - +考冷·， "C：；^·? :h': Ά 匕；,- mm .¾ 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共25頁Lu is a schematic diagram. [Main component symbol description] [0040] 1: Display structure [0041] 11 : Front frame [0042] 12: Backplane ' [〇〇43] 13: Touch module assembly # [0044] 131, 231, 331 , 431, 531, 631: light source module [0045] 1311, 2311, 3311, 4311, 5311: lampshade [0046] 3311A, 4311A, 5311A: coupling structure [0047] 1312: light guide bar [0048] 132: optical Sensor [0049] 133, 233, 333, 433, 533, 633: transparent plate [0050] 1331, 2331, 3331, 4331, 5331, 6331: alignment structure form number A0101 page 13 / total 25 pages M407439 [ 0051] 14 : backlight module [0052] 141 : visible light source [0053] 142 : light guide plate [0054] 143 : reflective film [0055] 144 : optical film [0056] 1 5 : liquid crystal panel [0057] HI , H2, H3: Finger [0058] PI, P2, P3: Touch point ν'*· - >Γ' - + test cold ·, "C:;^·? :h': Ά 匕;,- Mm .3⁄4 Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 25