M406895 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於音源轉接線，特別是指一 與三極式耳機插頭的音源轉接線。 【先前技術】 耳機（Headphone)是可攜式電子產品中 J或缺的配件 之-'。耳機的構造-般包含有用來接收電子訊號的二 子’以及用來將電子訊號轉為聲波訊號的揚聲^ 耳機可鑛及立體聲兩種，單音耳機僅有二: 主要用途疋輸出語音通話；立體聲耳機有兩個 ' 道訊號的揚聲器，以㈣體娛樂導向為I近w左右聲 動電話迅速普及，耳機及麥克風的組合（又稱耳=著行 ⑽如）廣為制於行動電話中。透過耳麥組，使用t、、且， 用行動電話的免持聽商功能，達到通話上安全性^使 目的。耳麥組的耳機端子可分為三極式與四極式;ΓΓ 核小相同。三極式適祕單音耳麥組，峰式仙^、尺 聲耳麥組。耳機端子上的每一極 4 η ;立體 於電子產品(如行動電話、MP3 : ”面’透過連接 插座:可觀電子產品交互傳上的耳機 凊配合參第1、2圖所示， 以-三極式耳機插頭η配合」乂圖係顯示習知-耳機1。 圖；第2圖係顯示習知—具有$式耳機插座12之示意 克風之耳麥組20,以—四極 3 M406895 式耳機插頭21配舍，四極式耳機插座22之示意圖；由於三 極式耳機插頭11與四極式耳機插頭21之接頭尺寸大小相 同’皆可插入三極式或四極式耳機插座12、22。第1圖中的 三極式耳機插頭丨1係具有三個傳輸端子111、112、113,分 別用來傳輪一左聲道訊號、一右聲道訊號及一接地訊號，其 中傳輪該左、右聲道訊號之二傳輸端子係可交換，或將其中 一傳輪端子供作傳輸一麥克風訊號；而第2圖中的四極式耳 機插頭21則具有四個傳輸端子211、212、213、214，分別 用來傳輪麥克風訊號、左聲道訊號、右聲道訊號及接地訊 唬，其中該傳輸左、右聲道訊號及麥克風訊號之三傳輸端子 係可交換； 為了正確處理聲音訊號，耳機插座所傳輸的訊號皆會對 應於二極式耳機插頭11或四極式耳機插頭21 ;然而，由於 不同電子產品的耳機插座訊號配置可能不同，如第丨圖中為 一三極式耳機插座12具有三個導體121、122、123，或第2 圖中為一四極式耳機插座22具有四個導體221、222、223、 224，造成使用者在選購時，亦需選購相關原廠所提供之耳 機。倘若耳機插輯之間定義纽置科目同，當使 用者利用耳機接聽電話或聽音樂時，可能造成左、右聲道的 訊號與原始音源不同的情形； .此外，當以四極式耳機插頭插設於三極式插座時，由於 該插座内少了-個可對應的導體’使得該耳機於使用時缺少 M4〇6895 - ，項功能，例如，以四極式耳機插頭插設於三極式耳機插座 0寺’由於少了對應傳輸麥克風訊號的導體，而失去該項使用 功能’亦有可能形成僅傳輸麥克風訊號與一單音訊號（即 友、右聲道訊中只有其中一個可正常運作）之情況。 由上可知，耳機與耳機插座的訊號介面之訊號配置必需 相同，耳機才能發揮正常功能。然而，耳機插座與耳機的製 体商對於s孔號配置的規格並無統一，造成消費者購買及使用 参賴上的不便。尤其目前的隨身型的電子產品趨於小型化， 因此具有麥克風之耳機端子多整合為四極式，但於—般非隨 身型的電子產品如筆電、pc電腦等皆以三極式為主，對於在 使用上確實多有不便之處。 【新型内容】 有鐘於上述習用之使用問題，本案創作人認為有必要加 以:能將四極式耳麥组插頭轉換為三極式耳機插頭及三 極式麥克風插頭的音源轉接線。 本創作之主要目的在於，裎 、 細極式耳機_插設 d轉接線的-四極耳機插座，藉 插頭的四個傳輸端子重新配置，並連接 = 的便利性及功能完整性。。 耳機’柃供耳機使用時 緣是，為達上述目的，本創作所提供 包括·· 1極耳機插座 "日源轉接線’ 内料有四個導體；一轉接線路單 5 端係^ 線路Μ—麥克風線路，該耳機線路之- 路之;=耳機插座之其中二導體電性連接，該麥克風線 耳機插Μ」與該四極耳機插紅另二導體電性連接；一三極 性連接·’係具有三個傳輸端子，並_耳齡路之另端電 麥克風Γ三極麥克風_，係具有三個傳輸端子，並與該 几線路之另端電性連接。 【實施方式】 # =使責審查委㈣本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更 如后v之瞭解與認識，以下兹請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述 立、、首先，請以第3圖配合第4圖觀之，本創作所提供一種 ㈢源轉接線的實施例’主要是_音_接線3()配合一四極 气耳機插頭21及—具有至少—個三極插座的電子產品40使 用’該音源轉接線3Q具有—個四極耳機插座31、二個三極 插頭32、33以及一轉接線路單元34，其中： , 山該四極式耳機插頭21，如第3圖所示，具有四個傳輸-端子211、212、213、214，分別用來傳輸一右聲道訊號、一 左聲道訊號、一麥克風訊號及一接地訊號，且該傳輸端子 211、212、213係交換傳輸上述之左、右聲道訊號或麥克風 訊號； 该四極耳機插座3卜内部設有四個導體31卜312、313、 314,令該四極式耳機插頭21與該四極式耳機插頭21耦接， M406895 則_端子 211、212、213、214分顺料_、312、 313、314對應接觸，則該導體311對應於 以傳輸該錢道訊號，該導體312對應於 傳輸該左聲道訊號，該導細及該導 = 對應傳輸_纽城及祕地城；M406895 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about audio cable, especially the audio cable of one and three-pole earphone plug. [Prior Art] A headphone (Headphone) is a J or a missing accessory in a portable electronic product. The structure of the earphone generally includes two sons for receiving electronic signals and a speakerphone for converting electronic signals into sound signals. The earphones are available in both ore and stereo, and the single-tone earphones have only two: main purpose: outputting a voice call; Stereo headphones have two 'channel' speakers, which are quickly popularized with (four) body entertainment guides. The combination of headphones and microphones (also known as ear=walking (10)) is widely used in mobile phones. Through the headset group, use t, and, with the hands-free function of the mobile phone, to achieve the security of the call. The headphone terminals of the headset group can be divided into three-pole and four-pole types; The three-pole type of monosexual headset group, the peak type fairy ^, the ruler headset group. Each pole on the earphone terminal 4 η; three-dimensional electronic products (such as mobile phones, MP3: "face" through the connection socket: the electronic device interactive transmission of the headset 凊 with the reference to the first and second figures, to - three The polar earphone plug η cooperates with the display of the conventional-headphone 1. Figure 2 shows the conventional headset with the $-type earphone socket 12, with a quadrupole 3 M406895 earphone plug 21, a schematic diagram of the four-pole earphone socket 22; since the three-pole earphone plug 11 and the four-pole earphone plug 21 have the same size of the connector, the three-pole or four-pole earphone sockets 12 and 22 can be inserted. The three-pole earphone plug 丨1 has three transmission terminals 111, 112, 113 for respectively transmitting a left channel signal, a right channel signal and a ground signal, wherein the left and right channels are transmitted. The second transmission terminal of the signal can be exchanged, or one of the transmission terminals can be used for transmitting a microphone signal; and the four-pole earphone plug 21 of FIG. 2 has four transmission terminals 211, 212, 213, and 214, respectively Come to pass the microphone signal, left channel The right channel signal and the grounding signal, wherein the three transmission terminals for transmitting the left and right channel signals and the microphone signal are exchangeable; in order to correctly process the sound signal, the signal transmitted by the earphone socket corresponds to the two-pole earphone. Plug 11 or quad-polar headphone plug 21; however, since the headphone jack signal configuration of different electronic products may be different, as shown in the figure, a three-pole headphone jack 12 has three conductors 121, 122, 123, or FIG. The middle four-pole earphone socket 22 has four conductors 221, 222, 223, and 224, so that when the user purchases, the earphones provided by the relevant original manufacturers are also required to be purchased. The same subject, when the user uses the headset to answer the phone or listen to music, it may cause the left and right channel signals to be different from the original sound source. In addition, when the four-pole earphone plug is inserted into the three-pole socket, There is less conductor in the socket - so that the headset lacks M4〇6895 during use, and the function is, for example, plugging the four-pole headphone plug into the three-pole headphone jack 0 temple' Since the conductor corresponding to the transmission of the microphone signal is missing and the function is lost, it is also possible to form a transmission of only the microphone signal and a single tone signal (ie, only one of the friend and right channel signals can operate normally). It can be seen that the signal configuration of the signal interface of the earphone and the earphone socket must be the same, and the earphone can function normally. However, the specifications of the earphone socket and the earphone manufacturer are not uniform for the configuration of the s hole number, resulting in the purchase and use of the consumer. Inconvenience, especially the current portable electronic products tend to be miniaturized, so the headphone terminals with microphones are more integrated into a quadrupole type, but in general, non-portable electronic products such as notebooks and PCs are all three. Extremely dominant, there are many inconveniences in use. [New content] With the use of the above-mentioned applications, the creators of this case considered it necessary to convert the four-pole headset plug into a three-pole headphone plug and a three-pole microphone plug. The main purpose of this creation is to make the 细, the micro-headphone _ plug-in d-wire-four-pole headphone jack, reconfigure through the four transmission terminals of the plug, and connect the convenience and functional integrity of =. . The earphones are used for the purpose of the earphones. In order to achieve the above purposes, the creation of the notebook includes: · 1 pole headphone jack " 日源转线's internal material has four conductors; a transfer line single 5 end system ^ Line Μ - microphone line, the headphone line - the road; = the two conductors of the headphone socket are electrically connected, the microphone line headphone plug" is electrically connected with the four-pole headphone and the other two conductors; a three-polar connection The system has three transmission terminals, and the other end of the electric microphone Γ three-pole microphone _, has three transmission terminals, and is electrically connected to the other ends of the lines. [Embodiment] # = The Responsibility Review Committee (4) The purpose, characteristics and effects of this creation can be more like the understanding and understanding of the post v, please follow the [simplified description of the schema] for details, first, please 3, in conjunction with Figure 4, the present invention provides a (three) source patch cord embodiment 'mainly _ sound _ wiring 3 () with a four-pole gas headphone plug 21 and - has at least a three-pole socket The electronic product 40 uses 'the audio source patch cord 3Q has a four-pole earphone jack 31, two three-pole plugs 32, 33 and a patch line unit 34, wherein:, the quadrupole headphone plug 21, as shown in FIG. As shown, there are four transmission-terminals 211, 212, 213, 214 for transmitting a right channel signal, a left channel signal, a microphone signal and a ground signal, respectively, and the transmission terminals 211, 212, 213 The above-mentioned left and right channel signals or microphone signals are exchanged; the four-pole earphone socket 3 is internally provided with four conductors 31, 312, 313, and 314, and the four-pole earphone plug 21 is coupled to the four-pole earphone plug 21. Connect, M406895 then _ terminals 211, 212, 213, 214 When the _, 312, 313, and 314 are in contact with each other, the conductor 311 corresponds to transmit the money channel signal, and the conductor 312 corresponds to the transmission of the left channel signal, the guide and the guide = corresponding transmission _ Newtown and Secret city
_接線路單元34，係具有一耳機線路341以及一麥 克風線路342，其中，該耳機線_之1係與該四極耳 機插座31供傳輪該左、右聲道訊號的導體批、如電性連 接，該麥克風線路342之一端則與導體312或導體犯其中 一以及該麥克風訊號的導體313電性連接； 、The connection line unit 34 has a headphone line 341 and a microphone line 342, wherein the headphone line 1 and the four-pole headphone jack 31 are used to transmit the conductor batch of the left and right channel signals, such as electrical Connected, one end of the microphone line 342 is electrically connected to one of the conductor 312 or the conductor and the conductor 313 of the microphone signal;
該二個三極插頭，其中一三極插頭係與該耳機線路如 之另端電性連接，定義為一三極耳機插頭犯，另一三極插頭 係與該麥克風線路342電性連接，定義為-三極麥克風插頭 33，其中，該二極耳機插頭32係具有三個傳輸端子％1、 322、323，該傳輸端子32卜322係供傳輸該左、右聲道訊 號，該傳輸端子323則供傳輸該接地訊號，而該三極麥克風 插頭33則具有三個傳輸端子331、332、333，該傳輸端子 331、332係供傳輸該麥克風訊號以及來自該左聲道或右聲道 的單音訊號，該傳輸端子333則供傳輸該接地訊號； 該電子產品40，係為筆電或電腦主機，如第4、5圖所 示，遺電子產品40係設有二個三極插座，分別定義為一耳 機插座41及一麥克插座42;該耳機插座41係供該三極耳機 7The two three-pole plugs, wherein a three-pole plug is electrically connected to the other end of the earphone circuit, is defined as a three-pole earphone plug, and the other three-pole plug is electrically connected to the microphone line 342. a three-pole microphone plug 33, wherein the two-pole earphone plug 32 has three transmission terminals %1, 322, 323, and the transmission terminal 32 is for transmitting the left and right channel signals, and the transmission terminal 323 For transmitting the ground signal, the three-pole microphone plug 33 has three transmission terminals 331, 332, 333 for transmitting the microphone signal and the single channel from the left channel or the right channel. The audio signal, the transmission terminal 333 is for transmitting the ground signal; the electronic product 40 is a notebook or a computer host, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the electronic product 40 is provided with two three-pole sockets, respectively Defined as a headphone jack 41 and a microphone jack 42; the headphone jack 41 is for the three-pole headphone 7
於該三極麥克風插頭33的三 .吁侧战左、右聲道訊號，該導體413供 ’而該麥克風插座42係供該三極麥克風 丨設有三個導體421、422、423分別對應 頃33的三個傳輸端子33卜332、333，則 該導體42卜422供作傳輸該麥克風訊號及該單音訊號，該 導體423供作傳輸該接地訊號。 藉此，透過上述音源轉接線之結構，使具有 四極式耳機 插頭21的耳麥組2〇得以應用於一般的電子產品上，除了避 免減少耳麥組20的使用功能，於轉換後仍保有完整功能外， 更大幅提升四極式與三極式耳機的使用便利性。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖白知二極式耳機端子配合三極式插座示意圖。 第2圖習知四極式耳麥組端子配合四極式插座示意 第3圖本創作音源轉接線之示意圖。 第4圖本創作音源轉接線之架構示意圖。 第5圖本創作音源轉接線之使用狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 《習知》 耳機10 M406895 三極式耳機插頭11 三極式耳機插座12 傳輸端子111、112、113 耳麥組20 四極式耳機插頭21 傳輸端子211、212、 四極式耳機插座22 《本新型》 音源轉接線30 .213 、 214 四極耳機插座31 導體 311、312、313、314 三極耳機插頭32 傳輸端子32卜322、323 三極麥克風插頭33 傳輸端子33卜332、333 轉接線路單元34 麥克風線路342 電子產品40 耳機線路341 耳機插座41 導體 411、412、413 麥克插座42 導體 421、422、423 9The three-pole microphone plug 33 is flanked by left and right channel signals, and the conductor 413 is provided for the microphone socket 42. The three-pole microphone is provided with three conductors 421, 422, and 423 respectively. The three transmission terminals 33 332, 333, the conductor 42 422 is used for transmitting the microphone signal and the mono signal, and the conductor 423 is used for transmitting the ground signal. Thereby, through the structure of the above-mentioned audio source patch cord, the headset set 2 with the quadrupole earphone plug 21 can be applied to general electronic products, in addition to avoiding the use of the headset group 20, and retaining the full function after the conversion. In addition, the convenience of the use of quadrupole and triode headphones is greatly enhanced. [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 shows the schematic diagram of the two-pole earphone terminal with a three-pole socket. Figure 2 shows the four-pole headset terminal with a four-pole socket. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the created audio source patch cord. Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the created audio source patch cord. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the created audio source patch cord. [Main component symbol description] "Knowledge" Headphones 10 M406895 Three-pole headphone plug 11 Three-pole headphone jack 12 Transmission terminal 111, 112, 113 Headset group 20 Quad-type headphone plug 21 Transmission terminal 211, 212, four-pole headphone jack 22 "This new type" audio adapter cable 30.213, 214 four-pole headphone jack 31 conductor 311, 312, 313, 314 three-pole headphone plug 32 transmission terminal 32 322, 323 three-pole microphone plug 33 transmission terminal 33 332, 333 Adapter line unit 34 microphone line 342 electronics 40 headphone line 341 headphone jack 41 conductor 411, 412, 413 mic socket 42 conductor 421, 422, 423 9