TWM406163U - Refrigerating/cold storage/air conditioning composite system - Google Patents

Refrigerating/cold storage/air conditioning composite system Download PDF

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TWM406163U
TWM406163U TW100202226U TW100202226U TWM406163U TW M406163 U TWM406163 U TW M406163U TW 100202226 U TW100202226 U TW 100202226U TW 100202226 U TW100202226 U TW 100202226U TW M406163 U TWM406163 U TW M406163U
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Taiwan
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storage tank
cold
ice storage
ice
refrigerating
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TW100202226U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ching-Song Jwo
Han-Chung Liu
Ching-Wei Hsu
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Univ Nat Taipei Technology
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Priority to TW100202226U priority Critical patent/TWM406163U/en
Publication of TWM406163U publication Critical patent/TWM406163U/en

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M406163 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,尤其是指利用冷 凍冷藏設備在低速運轉時多餘的冷能儲存於儲冰槽,並供給空調 系統利用。 【先前技術】 鲁 由於經濟的發達與進步,空調設備的普及率已相當高’在用 電尖峰的時段,空調設備的使畴往往造成電力負荷超過負栽, 如何降低能源的消耗與浪費,將是空調系統設置的重要考量。有 鑑於此’檢視目前各商場#場的冷林藏設備,在練時仍需持 續運轉’但當其在低速㈣時,往賴造出❹餘的冷能還是輕 易的被浪費掉’若是能以適當的方式儲存這些能量,供給空調系 統利用’將有效的節省能源的浪費,同時增加冷;東冷藏設備與空 .調設備的使用壽命。 工 目前針對上述儲存冷能加以_的方式,大多_水槽或錯 冰槽的設計來進行,如中華民國新型專利23施該創作為一種 全康結儲冰系統儲相,_夜_電__冷祕縮機的運 轉將水、、,。成冰儲存,而在曰間需要使用冷氣時,將儲存的冰溶 化進行熱交換以供冷氣空調使用。其製冰的方式,是以冷賴縮. 機將肩水/皿度降至_4。(:,藉由盤管流經儲冰槽,吸收盤管外水之熱 量使其結冰,經過不斷的循環使儲冰槽⑽水全部結冰。而在空 3 M406163 調使用的時段時’將鮮内之滷水送至敏換糾空糊之冰水 進行熱交換’提供^_冰水,藉由送風鑛Μ降溫後吹送至 室内而提供㈣’升溫之财再流讀冰槽狀錄,使槽内來 結之冰拉魏。然而使㈣水作為财讀質,必須先經由壓 縮機將其降溫,增加猶的程序,並賴水舰之管線,因其具 有腐蝕性而降低其耐用度,是較為嚴重的問題。 另外,如中華民國創作專利354824,該創作為—可控制空調 機配合儲冰生適度儲冰效果之系統,包括—儲冰槽與空調系 統之蒸發器連接,並設置感測器測量儲冰槽出口料發器出口溫 度’控制電剩關以及冷媒的流人,藉由冷媒之蒸發吸熱進行 儲冰,__時·賴_冰絲延長尖峰時段冷氣供應的 時間,並延長壓縮機開關機之週期而減少其開、停次數,同時達 到節能以及增加魏機之使用壽命之功效。此魏直接以分流出 來之冷媒做為儲冷介質,雖然能直接儲存空調設備多餘之冷能, 4 /、》又置為針對叙空調設備所設置,其所能儲存與節省之能源 較為有限’雜大型冷松藏設制紐揮的功效有限。 有鑑於上述缺憾,為了能夠改善其儲能的效率與設備設置的 可行性,本創作人遂竭盡心力研發設計,憑藉多年從事該項產業 累積之經驗,進而研發出一套冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,包含結合 冷束冷藏設健空調設朗設置及其顧,並有效作為儲能利用 之複合系統,以此作為改善上述缺點之實現方式與依據。 4 M406163 【新型内容】 本創作之-目的在於提供一種冷; 東冷藏空調複合系統之裝 置。 " 為達上述目的,本創作之實現技術如下: -種冷;東冷藏空調複合纽,該系統至少包括:—冷;東冷藏 設備’用以驗冷媒,並紐縮後之冷媒輸出;—膨脹閥,連龄 於該轉冷藏稍減來自該冷;東冷藏設備讀出冷媒; • 一儲液器’連結於該膨脹閥,用以接收並儲存來自該膨_之冷 媒;-控侧,接續連結至該儲液器,用以控制該儲液器内冷媒 之流出;一儲冰槽’該儲冰槽至少包括一輸入孔與一輸出孔,用 以使官線進出該儲冰槽;一空間,該空間位於該儲冰槽内部,用 以儲存—儲冷介f;—蒸發盤管,該蒸發盤管係置於該空間内, 經由該儲冰槽之輸入孔連結於該控制閥,再經由該儲冰槽之輸出 鲁孔連結於該冷/東冷藏設備;以及一空調設備,該空調設備分別與 垓儲冰槽之輸入孔及輸出孔與該儲冰槽連結。 上述之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,其中該冷凍冷藏設備包含一 冷凍主機與一壓縮機。 上述之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,其中該儲冷介質係選自由 冰、水'鹽水及其混合物所組成之群組。 上述之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,其中該儲冰槽進一步包含一 攪拌裝置,且該攪拌裝置為葉片式攪拌裝置、泵浦喷淋式裝置、 螺旋槳式攪拌裝置或推進器式攪拌裝置。 5 M406163 上述之冷;東冷藏S調複合纽,射觸冰槽之輸出孔與輸 入孔進一步包含—溫度感應器,用以測量該儲冷介質之溫度。 上述之冷;東冷藏㈣複合緣’其巾該空織料送風機。 上述之冷凌冷藏空調複合系統,其中該控制閥係依據該儲冰 槽之儲冷介質之輸人溫度_冷介f之輸出溫度進行啟閉控制。 上述之冷;東冷藏空調複合系統,其巾該儲冷介質之輸入溫度 其區間為12°C〜14。(:。 上it之冷/東冷藏空調複合系統,其中該儲冷介質之輸出溫度 其區間為7°C〜9°C。 為使本創作之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統之目的、特徵及功效能 更明顯易ΙΪ,&藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對 本創作進行如下之詳細說明。 【實施方式】 圖-為依據本創作之一較佳具體實施例之冷珠冷藏空調複合 系統裝置之示意圖’其中該冷;東冷藏空調複合系統裝置包含一冷 束冷藏設備卜該冷;東冷藏設備i包含一冷束主機(未圖示)與一壓 賴(未_),1«賴麵冷媒提_冷缸機賴,當該冷柬 主機在離峰時段低載運轉時,該壓縮機壓縮之冷媒,藉由管線輸 出至-膨關2,該膨酬2 _接收來自該冷絲藏設備丨之輸 出冷媒’並將該輸出冷媒經過膨脹處理後經管線連接送至一儲液 器3 ’該儲液器3 一端連結於該膨脹閥2,用以接收並儲存來自該 6 知服閥2之冷媒’另一端則以答始、垂认 鲕幻以S線連結於一控制閥4 ,該控制閥4 用以控制該儲液器3内儲存之冷媒流出。 上述實關中’該冷;東冷藏空調複合系統還包含一儲冰槽 5該儲冰槽5至J包括一輸入孔與一輸出孔,用以使管線進出該 儲冰槽5,而該儲冰槽5内部還包含—空間5丨,用以儲存一儲冷 ;丨質且該儲冷;|質為冰和冰水共存之組合,另該儲冰槽5還包 含-蒸發盤管6,該蒸健f 6係呈螺錄置於該㈣51内,且 該蒸發錄6經由顧冰槽5之輸人錢結機控制閥4 ,再經由 該儲冰槽5之輸出錢結_冷;東冷藏設備丨,當該儲液器3流出 之冷媒’流入該儲冰槽5内之該蒸發鮮6,該蒸發盤管6内之冷 媒與該儲冰槽5内之冰水㈣溫度交換處理使冰水降溫,並使該 儲冰槽5内之冰水部分結冰’財與冰水兩種㈣共存於該空間 51内’進㈣冷麟存於該齡槽5内之冰水,而流過該蒸發盤 官6之冷媒,再經由該儲冰槽5之輸出孔流回至該冷凍冷藏設備 1。接續上述,該冷凍冷藏空調複合系統還包含一空調設備7,該 空調设備7分別與該儲冰槽5之輸入孔及輸出孔連結,該儲冰槽5 内之冰水,藉由吸收冷媒之冷能而降溫,而該冰水經由該儲冰槽5 之輸出孔輸出至該空調設備7中,再經送風機(未圖示)吹送該冰水 產生冷風,並提供該空調設備7使用,且該冰水可再經由該儲冰 槽5之輸入孔流回至該儲冰槽5重複使用。 圖二為依據本創作之另一較佳具體實施例之冷凍冷藏空調複 合系統裝置之示意圖’其中該冷凍冷藏空調複合系統裝置包含一 M406163 冷凌冷藏設備1 ’該冷;東冷藏設備1包含一冷;東主機(未圖示)與一 壓縮機(未圖示),該壓縮機壓縮冷媒提供該冷凍主機使用,當該冷 凍主機在離峰時段低載運轉時,該壓縮機壓縮之冷媒,藉由管線 輸出至一膨脹閥2 ’該膨脹閥2用以接收來自該冷凍冷藏設備1 之輸出冷媒’並將該輸出冷媒進行膨脹處理後經管線連接送至一 儲液器3,該儲液器3 —端連結於該膨脹閥2,用以接收並儲存來 自該膨脹閥2之冷媒,另一端則以管線連結於一控制閥4,該控制 秦閥4用可以接收溫度感測訊號以開啟閥門使該儲液器3内儲存之 冷媒流出。 上述實施例中,該冷凍冷藏空調複合系統還包含一儲冰槽 5,該儲冰槽5至少包括一輸入孔與一輸出孔,用以使該管線進出 該儲冰槽5,而該儲冰槽5内部還包含一空間51,用以儲存一儲 冷介質,且該儲冷介質為冰與冰水共存之組合,另該儲冰槽5還 包含一蒸發盤管6,該蒸發盤管ό係呈螺旋狀置於該空間51内, 且該蒸發盤管6經由該儲冰槽5之輸入孔連結於該控制閥4,再經 -由該儲冰槽5之輸出孔連結於該冷凍冷藏設備〗,當該儲液器3 流出之冷媒,流入該儲冰槽5内之該蒸發盤管6,該蒸發盤管6 内之冷媒與綱冰槽5内之冰水經由溫度交換處理使冰水降温, 並使該儲賴5狀冰水部分結冰,以冰與冰水碰型態共存於 該空間51内,進而將冷能儲存於該儲冰槽5内之冰水,而流過該 表發盤s 6之冷媒’再經由雜冰槽5之輸出孔回流至該冷决冷 藏設備1,在該儲冰槽5内之空間51 +,還包含一授拌裳置,該 8 M406163 授拌裝置.泵射淋式裝置8,嘴出冰水以酬該儲冰槽内之冰 水循環,藉此控制冰水溫度在攝氏4它〜7t:之間。 接續上述’該冷縣藏空爾合祕還包含-空調設備7, 該空調設備7分別與謂賴5之輸人孔及輸纽賴該儲冰 槽5内之冰水’藉由吸收冷叙冷能崎溫,接_冰水經由該 儲冰槽5之輸出孔輸出至該空調設備7中,再經送風機(未圖示) 吹送該冰水產生冷風,並提供該空調設備7使用,且該冰水可再 經由該儲冰槽5之輸入孔流回至該儲冰槽5重複使用。並且本實 施例中在該儲冰槽5之輸出孔與輸入孔分別設有一溫度感應器9 與Λ®·度感應器10 ’該溫度感應器9用以量測該儲冰槽5之冰水 輸出溫度,該溫度感應器10用以量測該儲冰槽5之冰水輸入溫 度’藉此控制該儲冰槽5内冰水輸出之溫度在攝氏7°C〜9°C之間, 以及控制該儲冰槽5冰水輸入之溫度在攝氏12°C〜14〇C之間,當冰 水輸出之溫度低於7。(:時,該溫度感應器9會傳送一訊息至該控制 閥4,關閉該控制閥4,降低該儲冰槽5内之該蒸發盤管6之冷媒 流量;當冰水輸出之溫度於高9°C時,該溫度感應器9會傳送一訊 息至該控制閥4,提高該儲冰槽5内之該蒸發盤管6之冷媒流量, 亦可減少或關閉該儲冰槽5之冰水輸出量,使儲冰槽5内之冰水 降溫;當該溫度感應器10感測到冰水輸入之溫度低於12°C時,會 傳送一訊息至該控制閥4,關閉該控制閥4,降低該儲冰槽5内之 該蒸發盤管6之冷媒流量,亦可降低該儲冰槽5之冰水回流量, 使冰水在空調設備7做熱交換時間變長;當該溫度感應器10感測 9 到冰水輸人之溫度高於咐時,會傳送—訊號至雛綱4,提 高該儲冰槽5内之職㈣管6功雜量,柯降低浦冰槽5 之冰水糾4,使挪5内之冰糖溫。且_冰槽5之輪 出孔端之該溫度感絲9與該空調設備7之間設有一泵浦u,該 杲浦11將該儲冰槽5内輸出之冰水送至該空辩統7中供其利 用,另外4溫度感應器9以—管線連接至㈣12,且該泵浦12 會與該儲冰槽5狀躲浦儒式裝置8連接,因此躲浦12可 將該儲冰槽5内輸出之冰水送至該喷淋式攪拌裝置8中,供其噴 出冰水強制使該儲冰槽5内冰水產生循環。 上述該冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,除可達成儲能與節省成本之 功效外,更可藉由該溫度感測器9、1〇測量該儲冰槽5之輸出與 輸入溫度去控_控綱4之啟閉’決定祕鮮6内冷媒之流 置,以及透過果浦喷淋式授拌裝置8進行強制對流,可有效控制 儲冰槽5内冰水之溫度,提升儲冷效率。 在詳細說明上述本創作的各項較佳實施例之後,熟悉該頊技 術人士可清楚的瞭解,在不脫離下述申請專利範圍與精神下·^進 行各種變化與改變’亦不受限於說明書之實施例的實施方式。 M406163 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一為本創作之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統之實施方式示意圖。 圖二為本創作之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統之另一實施方式示意 【主要元件符號說明】 1 · · •冷凍冷藏設備 2 · · •膨脹閥 3 · · •儲液器 4 · · •控制閥 5 · · •儲冰槽 51 · · •空間 6 · · •蒸發盤管 7 · · •空調設備 8···泵浦喷淋式裝置 9、10 · · ·溫度感應器 11、12 ...泵浦M406163 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a refrigerating and refrigerating air conditioning composite system, especially when using cold storage equipment to store excess cold energy in the ice storage tank at low speed and supply it to the air conditioning system. . [Prior technology] Due to the economic development and progress, the popularity of air-conditioning equipment has been quite high. 'In the period of peak power consumption, the domain of air-conditioning equipment often causes the power load to exceed the load, how to reduce energy consumption and waste, It is an important consideration in the setting of air conditioning systems. In view of this, it is still necessary to continue to operate during the practice of the cold storage equipment in the various shopping malls. However, when it is at low speed (four), the surplus of cold energy is still easily wasted. The energy is stored in an appropriate manner, and the air conditioning system is utilized to 'effectively save energy and waste while increasing the cold; the service life of the east refrigeration equipment and the air conditioning equipment. At present, the work of the above-mentioned storage cold energy is mostly carried out by the design of the sink or the wrong ice trough. For example, the new patent of the Republic of China 23 is a storage system for the full Kangkang ice storage system, _night_electric__ The operation of the cold secret reduction machine will be water, and. It is stored in ice, and when cold air is needed in the daytime, the stored ice is melted for heat exchange for use in air-conditioning. The way to make ice is to reduce the shoulder water / dish to _4. (:, through the coil through the ice storage tank, absorb the heat of the water outside the coil to make it freeze, after continuous circulation, the ice storage tank (10) water is all frozen. When the empty 3 M406163 is used for the period of time' Send the brine inside the fresh water to the ice water of the sensitive rectification paste for heat exchange 'provide ^_ ice water, which is provided by the air supply mine to cool down and then blown to the room to provide (4) 'warming money and then read the ice trough record, Let the ice in the trough be pulled. However, if the water is used as a financial reading, it must be cooled by a compressor, the program of Judah is increased, and the pipeline of the water ship is lowered, which is corrosive and reduces its durability. In addition, as for the Republic of China to create patent 354824, the creation is a system that can control the air conditioning machine to match the ice storage effect of the ice storage, including the ice storage tank and the evaporator of the air conditioning system, and set the sensing Measure the outlet temperature of the ice storage tank outlet and the flow of the refrigerant, and store the ice by the evaporation of the refrigerant. __时·赖_冰丝 extends the time of the cold air supply during the peak period and extends Compressor cycle Reduce the number of opening and stopping, and at the same time achieve energy saving and increase the service life of Wei machine. This Wei directly uses the refrigerant that is diverted as the cold storage medium, although it can directly store the excess cold energy of the air conditioning equipment, 4 /, " Set to be set up for the air conditioning equipment, it can store and save more energy. The function of the large-scale cold storage system is limited. In view of the above shortcomings, in order to improve the efficiency of energy storage and equipment settings Feasibility, the creator has done his best to research and develop the design. With years of experience in the industry, he has developed a refrigerated air-conditioning composite system, which includes a combination of cold-cooled air conditioning and air conditioning. As a composite system for energy storage, it is used as a way to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings. 4 M406163 [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a device for cold and air-conditioning composite systems. The realization technology of this creation is as follows: - kind of cold; east refrigerating air conditioning composite button, the system includes at least: - cold; The equipment is used to check the refrigerant and the refrigerant output after the contraction; the expansion valve is continuously reduced from the cold in the refrigeration; the east refrigeration equipment reads the refrigerant; • a reservoir is connected to the expansion valve, And the control side is connected to the accumulator for controlling the outflow of the refrigerant in the accumulator; and the ice storage tank includes at least one input hole And an output hole for the official line to enter and exit the ice storage tank; a space, the space is located inside the ice storage tank for storing a cold storage medium; an evaporation coil, the evaporation coil is disposed In the space, the control valve is connected to the control valve through the input hole of the ice storage tank, and is connected to the cold/east refrigeration device via the output of the ice storage tank; and an air conditioning device, respectively, and the ice storage tank The input hole and the output hole are coupled to the ice storage tank. The above-mentioned refrigerating and refrigerating air conditioning composite system, wherein the refrigerating and refrigerating apparatus comprises a freezing main unit and a compressor. The above-described refrigerated and refrigerated air conditioning composite system, wherein the cold storage medium is selected from the group consisting of ice, water 'saline, and mixtures thereof. In the above refrigerating and refrigerating air conditioning composite system, the ice storage tank further comprises a stirring device, and the stirring device is a blade type stirring device, a pump spray type device, a propeller type stirring device or a propeller type stirring device. 5 M406163 The above-mentioned cold; East refrigerating S-combination button, the output hole and the input hole of the ice-contacting trough further includes a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the cold storage medium. The above-mentioned cold; East refrigerated (four) composite edge 'the towel of the empty woven blower. In the above-mentioned cold-cooled air-conditioning composite system, the control valve is controlled to open and close according to the output temperature of the cold storage medium of the cold storage medium of the ice storage tank. The above-mentioned cold; east refrigerating and air-conditioning composite system, the inlet temperature of the cold storage medium of the towel is 12 ° C ~ 14. (:. On the cold/east refrigerating air-conditioning composite system, the output temperature of the cold storage medium is in the range of 7 ° C to 9 ° C. In order to make the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of the refrigerating and air-conditioning composite system of the present creation The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Figure 1 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the cold bead refrigerating air conditioning composite system device, wherein the cold; the east refrigerating air conditioning composite system device comprises a cold beam refrigeration device; the east refrigeration device i comprises a cold beam host (not shown) and a pressure (not shown) _), 1 «Lai surface refrigerant _ cold cylinder machine Lai, when the cold card host is running at low load from the peak period, the refrigerant compressed by the compressor, through the pipeline output to - swell 2, the inflation 2 Receiving an output refrigerant from the cold wire storage device and passing the output refrigerant to an accumulator 3 via a line connection. The end of the accumulator 3 is coupled to the expansion valve 2 for receiving and Store the refrigerant from the 6 知服阀2' the other end The control valve 4 is used to control the flow of the refrigerant stored in the accumulator 3 by the S-line and the imaginary illusion. The control valve 4 is used to control the flow of the refrigerant stored in the accumulator 3. The above-mentioned real-time 'the cold; the east refrigerating air-conditioning composite system also includes An ice storage tank 5, the ice storage tanks 5 to J include an input hole and an output hole for allowing the pipeline to enter and exit the ice storage tank 5, and the ice storage tank 5 further includes a space 5丨 for storing one Cooling; enamel and the cold storage; the quality is a combination of ice and ice water coexistence, and the ice storage tank 5 further comprises an evaporation coil 6, which is placed in the (four) 51 And the evaporation record 6 is controlled by the input money control valve 4 of the ice tank 5, and then the output of the ice storage tank 5 is _cold; the east refrigeration equipment 丨, when the refrigerant flowing out of the liquid storage unit 3 flows in The evaporation in the ice storage tank 5 is fresh, the refrigerant in the evaporation coil 6 and the ice water (4) in the ice storage tank 5 are exchanged to cool the ice water, and the ice water in the ice storage tank 5 is made. Partially frozen 'Finance and ice water (4) coexist in the space 51 'into (four) cold lining in the ice water in the age tank 5, and the refrigerant flowing through the evaporation plate 6 and then through the storage The output hole of the tank 5 flows back to the refrigerating and freezing equipment 1. In the above, the refrigerating and refrigerating air-conditioning composite system further includes an air conditioning device 7, which is respectively connected to the input hole and the output hole of the ice storage tank 5. The ice water in the ice storage tank 5 is cooled by absorbing the cold energy of the refrigerant, and the ice water is output to the air conditioner 7 through the output hole of the ice storage tank 5, and is blown by a blower (not shown). The ice water generates cold air and is provided for use by the air conditioning device 7, and the ice water can be reused through the input hole of the ice storage tank 5 to be reused in the ice storage tank 5. Fig. 2 is another comparison according to the present creation. A schematic diagram of a refrigerating and air-conditioning composite system device of a specific embodiment, wherein the refrigerating and refrigerating air-conditioning composite system device comprises a M406163 cold-cold refrigeration device 1 'the cold; the east refrigerating device 1 comprises a cold; the east mainframe (not shown) and a compressor (not shown), the compressor compressing refrigerant is provided for use by the refrigerating main machine, and when the refrigerating main engine is operated at a low load during a peak period, the refrigerant compressed by the compressor is outputted to an expansion valve 2' by a pipeline. The expansion valve 2 is used Receiving the output refrigerant from the refrigerating and freezing equipment 1 and expanding the output refrigerant, and then connecting to the accumulator 3 via a pipeline connection, the accumulator 3 end is connected to the expansion valve 2 for receiving and storing The refrigerant from the expansion valve 2 is connected to a control valve 4 by a pipeline. The control valve 4 can receive a temperature sensing signal to open the valve to cause the refrigerant stored in the accumulator 3 to flow out. In the above embodiment, the refrigerating and air-conditioning composite system further includes an ice storage tank 5, the ice storage tank 5 includes at least one input hole and an output hole for allowing the pipeline to enter and exit the ice storage tank 5, and the ice storage tank The interior of the tank 5 further includes a space 51 for storing a cold storage medium, and the cold storage medium is a combination of ice and ice water. The ice storage tank 5 further includes an evaporation coil 6 and the evaporation coil ό The spiral coil is placed in the space 51, and the evaporation coil 6 is connected to the control valve 4 via an input hole of the ice storage tank 5, and is connected to the refrigeration through the output hole of the ice storage tank 5. The device, when the refrigerant flowing out of the accumulator 3 flows into the evaporating coil 6 in the ice storage tank 5, the refrigerant in the evaporating coil 6 and the ice water in the ice trough 5 are subjected to temperature exchange treatment to make ice. The water is cooled, and the ice-like ice water is partially frozen, and the ice and the ice water collide in the space 51, and the cold energy is stored in the ice water in the ice storage tank 5, and flows through The refrigerant of the watch disc s 6 is returned to the cold refrigerating device 1 via the output hole of the ice chute 5, and is empty in the ice storage tank 5 51 +, also contains a mixing skirt, the 8 M406163 mixing device. Pump spray device 8, the mouth out of the ice water to pay for the ice water circulation in the ice storage tank, thereby controlling the ice water temperature in Celsius 4 ~7t: between. Continued from the above 'The Cold County Hidden Secret also contains - air-conditioning equipment 7, the air-conditioning equipment 7 respectively with the input of the 5 and the ice water in the ice storage tank 5' by absorption The cold energy is cooled, and the ice water is output to the air conditioner 7 through the output hole of the ice storage tank 5, and the ice water is blown by a blower (not shown) to generate cold air, and the air conditioner 7 is provided for use. The ice water can be re-used through the input hole of the ice storage tank 5 to the ice storage tank 5 for repeated use. In this embodiment, a temperature sensor 9 and a temperature sensor 10 are disposed in the output hole and the input hole of the ice storage tank 5, and the temperature sensor 9 is used to measure the ice water of the ice storage tank 5. Output temperature, the temperature sensor 10 is used to measure the ice water input temperature of the ice storage tank 5, thereby controlling the temperature of the ice water output in the ice storage tank 5 between 7 ° C and 9 ° C, and The temperature of the ice water input of the ice storage tank 5 is controlled between 12 ° C and 14 ° C, and the temperature of the ice water output is lower than 7. (:, the temperature sensor 9 sends a message to the control valve 4, closing the control valve 4, reducing the refrigerant flow rate of the evaporation coil 6 in the ice storage tank 5; when the temperature of the ice water output is high At 9 ° C, the temperature sensor 9 sends a message to the control valve 4 to increase the flow rate of the refrigerant coil 6 in the ice storage tank 5, and also reduces or closes the ice water of the ice storage tank 5. The output amount is such that the ice water in the ice storage tank 5 is cooled; when the temperature sensor 10 senses that the temperature of the ice water input is lower than 12 ° C, a message is sent to the control valve 4, and the control valve 4 is closed. , reducing the flow rate of the refrigerant coil in the ice storage tank 5, and reducing the ice water return flow of the ice storage tank 5, so that the ice water is heated for a long time in the air conditioner 7; When the temperature of the input to the ice water is higher than 咐, the signal will be transmitted to the squad 4, and the duty in the ice storage tank 5 will be increased (4). The water is corrected to 4, so that the rock sugar in the 5 is warmed. And a pump u is disposed between the temperature sensing wire 9 at the exit end of the ice trough 5 and the air conditioner 7, and the pump 11 will The ice water outputted from the ice storage tank 5 is sent to the air clarification system 7 for use, and the other 4 temperature sensors 9 are connected to the (four) 12 by a pipeline, and the pump 12 will be detached from the ice storage tank 5 The apparatus 8 is connected, so that the cistern 12 can send the ice water outputted from the ice storage tank 5 to the spray type stirring device 8, and the ice water can be ejected to force the ice water in the ice storage tank 5 to circulate. In addition to the energy storage and cost saving effects, the refrigeration and air conditioning composite system can measure the output and input temperature of the ice storage tank 5 by the temperature sensor 9 and 1〇_Control 4 The opening and closing 'determines the flow of the refrigerant in the secret fresh 6 and the forced convection through the Guopu spray mixing device 8 can effectively control the temperature of the ice water in the ice storage tank 5 and improve the cold storage efficiency. Having described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the inventions described below. The implementation method. M406163 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of an embodiment of a refrigerating and refrigerating air-conditioning composite system. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the refrigerating and refrigerating air-conditioning composite system of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 · · • Refrigeration and refrigeration equipment 2 · · • Expansion valve 3 · · • Reservoir 4 · · • Control valve 5 · · • Ice storage tank 51 · · • Space 6 · · • Evaporation coil 7 · · • Air conditioning equipment 8···Pump spray device 9, 10 · · Temperature sensor 11, 12 ... pump

Claims (1)

M406163 六、申請專利範圍·· 1. 一種冷料藏空調複合系統,該纽至少包括: 一冷束冷藏設備’肋壓縮冷媒’並將驗後之冷媒輪出; 膨脹閥’連結於該冷;東冷藏設備’用以接收來自該冷;東冷 藏設備之輸出冷媒; 一儲液器,連結_膨_,肋接收並儲存來自該膨賴 之冷媒; -控制閥,接續連結至,用啸繼器内冷媒 之流出; 一儲冰槽,該儲冰槽至少包括 一輸入孔與一輸出孔,用以使管線進出該儲冰槽; 一空間,該空間位於該儲冰槽内部,用以儲存一儲冷介質; 一蒸發盤管,該蒸發盤管係置於該空間内,經由該儲冰槽 之輸入孔連結於該控制閥,再經由該儲冰槽之輸出孔連結 於該冷凍冷藏設備;以及 一空調設備,該空調設備係以管線經該儲冰槽之輸入孔及輸 出孔與該儲冰槽連結。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,其中該 冷凍冷藏設備包含一冷凍主機與一壓縮機。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,其中續 儲冷介質係選自由冰、水、鹽水及其混合物所組成之群组。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,其中核 12 M406163 儲冰槽進一步包含一攪拌裝置。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之冷减冷藏空調複合系統其中該 攪拌裝置為葉片式勝裝置、輯嘴淋式裝置、螺錢式攪拌 裝置或推進器式攪拌裝置。 6·如申請專利範圍第!項所述之冷;東冷藏空調複合系統,其中該 儲冰槽之輸出孔與輸入孔進一步包含一溫度感應器。 7. 如申印專利範圍第丨項所述之冷凍冷藏空調複合系統,其中該 空調設備為送風機。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷凍冷藏複合系統,其中該控制 閥係依據該儲冰槽之儲冷介質之輸入溫度與儲冷介質之輸出 溫度進行啟閉控制。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之冷凍冷藏複合系統,其中該儲冷 介質之輸入溫度其區間為12。〇〜14°C。 10. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之冷凍冷藏複合系統,其中該儲冷 介質之輸出溫度其區間為7它〜9°C。 13M406163 Sixth, the scope of application for patents·· 1. A cold storage air conditioning composite system, the New Zealand at least: a cold beam refrigeration equipment 'rib compression refrigerant' and the after-test refrigerant is rotated; the expansion valve 'connected to the cold; The East Refrigeration Equipment is used to receive the output refrigerant from the cold; the East Refrigeration Equipment; a reservoir, the connection _ _ _, the rib receives and stores the refrigerant from the swell; - the control valve, the connection to the connection, The outflow of the refrigerant in the device; an ice storage tank, the ice storage tank includes at least an input hole and an output hole for allowing the pipeline to enter and exit the ice storage tank; a space, the space is located inside the ice storage tank for storing a cooling medium; an evaporation coil, the evaporation coil is placed in the space, is connected to the control valve through an input hole of the ice storage tank, and is connected to the refrigeration and refrigeration device via an output hole of the ice storage tank And an air conditioning device connected to the ice storage tank via a pipeline through an input hole and an output hole of the ice storage tank. 2. The refrigerated and air-conditioned composite system according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerating and refrigerating apparatus comprises a freezing main unit and a compressor. 3. The refrigerated and air-conditioned composite system according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerating medium is selected from the group consisting of ice, water, brine, and mixtures thereof. 4. The refrigerating and air-conditioning composite system according to claim 1, wherein the core 12 M406163 ice storage tank further comprises a stirring device. 5. The refrigerating and air-conditioning composite system according to claim 4, wherein the agitating device is a blade type win device, a series of nozzle type device, a screw money type stirring device or a propeller type stirring device. 6. If you apply for a patent scope! The cold refrigeration air conditioning composite system, wherein the output aperture and the input aperture of the ice storage tank further comprise a temperature sensor. 7. The refrigerated and refrigerated air-conditioning composite system according to the above aspect of the invention, wherein the air-conditioning device is a blower. 8. The refrigerating and refrigerating composite system according to claim 1, wherein the control valve is controlled to open and close according to an input temperature of the cold storage medium of the ice storage tank and an output temperature of the cold storage medium. 9. The refrigerated and refrigerated composite system according to claim 8, wherein the input temperature of the cold storage medium has an interval of 12. 〇~14°C. 10. The refrigerated and refrigerated composite system according to claim 8, wherein the output temperature of the cold storage medium is in the range of 7 to 9 °C. 13
TW100202226U 2011-01-31 2011-01-31 Refrigerating/cold storage/air conditioning composite system TWM406163U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8863535B2 (en) 2011-10-07 2014-10-21 Delta Electronics, Inc. Air conditioning apparatus and control method thereof
TWI484127B (en) * 2012-12-03 2015-05-11
TWI736463B (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-08-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 Composite refrigeration system and controling method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8863535B2 (en) 2011-10-07 2014-10-21 Delta Electronics, Inc. Air conditioning apparatus and control method thereof
TWI484127B (en) * 2012-12-03 2015-05-11
TWI736463B (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-08-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 Composite refrigeration system and controling method thereof

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