TWM405139U - Liquid-cooled heat dissipation device and its heat exchanger - Google Patents

Liquid-cooled heat dissipation device and its heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM405139U
TWM405139U TW099219144U TW99219144U TWM405139U TW M405139 U TWM405139 U TW M405139U TW 099219144 U TW099219144 U TW 099219144U TW 99219144 U TW99219144 U TW 99219144U TW M405139 U TWM405139 U TW M405139U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
spacers
liquid
flow
dissipation plates
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TW099219144U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jia-jun ZHENG
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Cooler Master Co Ltd
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Priority to TW099219144U priority Critical patent/TWM405139U/en
Publication of TWM405139U publication Critical patent/TWM405139U/en
Priority to US13/252,980 priority patent/US20120080166A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/08Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
    • F28F3/086Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning having one or more openings therein forming tubular heat-exchange passages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/12Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/46Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
    • H01L23/473Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Description

M405139 -— 100年03月04日核正替换頁 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關於一種散熱裝置,尤指一種用於電子發熱 元件的液冷散熱裝置及其熱交換器(一)。 【先前技術】 [0002] 隨著科技的日新月異,許多電子元件的性能與功率曰益 - 增強,連帶地其操作時所產生的熱量也越來越多;倘若 _ 不即時將電子元件所產生的熱量散逸出去的話,這些熱 φ 量將累積於電子元件内部而使電子元件的溫度逐漸升高 ,最終將影響其性能且甚至降低使用壽命或導致電子發 熱元件失效。 [0003] 因此,在諸如電腦主機、液晶螢幕、電視、電漿電視等 電子設備的運作過程中,經常加裝散熱裝置來強迫散熱 ;早期的散熱裝置是以風扇為主,但由於其散熱效果不 理想,因此為了提高散熱效果,近年來業界已研發出一 種液冷散熱裝置,其主要包括一基座、罩蓋於基座的一 ® 蓋體、及容置於基座與蓋體之間的一熱交換器;基座熱 接觸欲冷卻的一電子元件,而將電子元件的熱量傳導至 熱交換器上;基座與蓋體之間形成供冷卻用液體流過的 一容置空間,蓋體則開設有一進水管及一出水管,冷卻 用的液體從進水管流入容置空間中與熱交換器進行熱交 換之後再從出水管離開,藉由液體的循環而不斷地將基 座底下的電子元件之熱量陸續傳導離開,而達到液冷散 熱的效果。 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共35頁 M405139M405139 - - March 04, 2010 Nuclear replacement page 5, new description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a heat sink, especially a liquid cooling device for electronic heating elements And its heat exchanger (1). [Prior Art] [0002] With the rapid development of technology, the performance and power benefits of many electronic components are enhanced, and the heat generated during operation is more and more; if _ does not immediately generate electronic components When the heat is dissipated, the amount of heat φ will accumulate inside the electronic component and gradually increase the temperature of the electronic component, which will eventually affect its performance and even reduce the service life or cause the electronic heating element to fail. [0003] Therefore, in the operation of electronic devices such as computer mainframes, liquid crystal screens, televisions, plasma televisions, etc., heat sinks are often added to force heat dissipation; the early heat sinks are mainly fans, but due to their heat dissipation effect Unsatisfactory, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect, in recent years, a liquid cooling device has been developed in the industry, which mainly comprises a base, a cover body covering the base, and being accommodated between the base and the cover body. a heat exchanger; the susceptor thermally contacts an electronic component to be cooled, and conducts heat of the electronic component to the heat exchanger; and an accommodating space for the cooling liquid to flow between the pedestal and the cover body, The cover body has an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and the liquid for cooling flows from the inlet pipe into the accommodating space to exchange heat with the heat exchanger, and then exits from the outlet pipe, and the bottom of the susceptor is continuously circulated by the circulation of the liquid. The heat of the electronic components is continuously conducted away, and the effect of liquid cooling is achieved. Form No. A0101 Page 3 of 35 M405139

100年03月04日核正替換WOn March 4, 100, the nuclear replacement is W

[0004] 然而,此種液冷散熱裝置的散熱效果之好壞端視熱交換 器與冷卻用液體之間的熱交換效率如何,倘若能夠增加 熱交換器與冷卻用液體之間的接觸面積與接觸時間的話 ,則可大幅增加熱交換器與冷卻用液體之間的熱交換效 [0005] 因此,如何解決上述之問題點,即成為本創作人所改良 之目標。 【新型内容】[0004] However, the heat dissipation effect of the liquid-cooling heat dissipating device depends on the heat exchange efficiency between the heat exchanger and the cooling liquid, if the contact area between the heat exchanger and the cooling liquid can be increased. When the contact time is used, the heat exchange effect between the heat exchanger and the cooling liquid can be greatly increased. [0005] Therefore, how to solve the above problems has become an improvement target of the present creator. [New content]

[0006] 本創作之一目的,在於提供一種液冷散熱裝置(一) 面積與接[0006] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a liquid cooling device (1) area and connection

冷散熱裝置Cold heat sink

其能夠增 > 熱交與冷 觸時間,而大幅增加熱交換IIt can increase > heat and cold contact time, and greatly increase heat exchange I

[0007] 為了達成上述之目的,本 (一 包括: [0008] 一 基座; [0009] 一蓋體,罩蓋於該基座並於Ά者之闕彩成供所述液體容 • . . ... · ' 置的一容置空間,該蓋體安歲彳有與萍容置空間相通的一 進水管及一出水管; [0010] 一熱交換器,設置於該容置空間内且包含相互堆疊的複 數散熱板,每一該散熱板係由多數隔條所構成,相鄰二 該等隔條之間共同圍設出一通孔,每一該散熱板的端部 處分別開設有二缺口; [0011] 其中任一該散熱板與相鄰一該散熱板為首末端相互疊接 ,以使該二缺口分別形成有一進水缺口流道及一出水缺 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共35頁 M405139 100年03月04日核正替换頁 口流道,並在該通孔的上、下侧分別形成由該等隔條所 構成的交叉狀結構,且共同組合成供所述液體通過的一 多流向微流道,所述液體能夠從該進水缺口流道流入該 等多流向微流道内並從該出水缺口流道流出。 [0012] 為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種液冷散熱裝置( 一),包括: [0013] 一 基座; [0014] —蓋體,罩蓋於該基座並於二者之間形成供所述液體容 置的一容置空間,該蓋體安裝有與該容置空間相通的一 進水管及一出水管; [0015] 一熱交換器,設置於該容置空間内且包含相互堆疊的複 數散熱板,每一該散熱板係由多數弧形隔條所構成,相 鄰二該等隔條之間共同界定出一通孔,每一該散熱板的 端部處分別開設有二缺口; [0016] 其中任一該散熱板與相鄰一該散熱板為首末端相互疊接 ,以使該二缺口分別形成有一進水缺口流道及一出水缺 口流道,並在該等通孔和該等弧形隔條共同界定出供所 述液體通過的複數多流向微流道,所述液體能夠從該進 水缺口流道流入該等多流向微流道内並從該出水缺口流 道流出。 [0017] 本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種液冷散熱裝置的熱交 換器(一),其中增加該熱交換器與冷卻用液體之間的接 觸面積與接觸時間,而大幅增加熱交換效率及散熱效果 〇 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共35頁 M405139 100年03月〇4日 [0018] [0019] [0020][0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes: [0008] a pedestal; [0009] a cover body covering the pedestal and being smashed into the liquid to provide the liquid capacity. . . . · a housing space, the cover body has an inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe communicating with the floor space; [0010] a heat exchanger disposed in the accommodating space and including each other a plurality of stacked heat dissipation plates, each of which is formed by a plurality of spacers, and a through hole is defined between the adjacent two of the spacers, and each of the heat dissipation plates is respectively provided with two notches; [0011] any one of the heat dissipating plates and the adjacent one end of the heat dissipating plate are overlapped with each other such that the two notches respectively form a water inlet notch flow path and a water shortage form number A0101, page 4 / total 35 pages M405139 On March 4th, 100th, the replacement of the flow channel of the page is verified, and a cross-shaped structure composed of the spacers is formed on the upper and lower sides of the through hole, and is combined to form a plurality of liquids. Flowing into the microchannel, the liquid can flow from the inlet gap flow path into the multi-flow microfluid In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a liquid cooling heat dissipating device (1) comprising: [0013] a base; [0014] a cover, a cover Forming an accommodating space for the liquid to be accommodated between the base and the two, the cover body is provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe communicating with the accommodating space; [0015] a heat exchanger Provided in the accommodating space and comprising a plurality of heat dissipating plates stacked on each other, each of the heat dissipating plates being formed by a plurality of arc-shaped spacers, and a pair of adjacent ones of the spacers respectively define a through hole, each of which Two ends of the heat dissipation plate are respectively provided with two notches; [0016] any one of the heat dissipation plates and the adjacent one of the heat dissipation plates are overlapped with each other so that the two notches respectively form a water inlet notch and a water outlet a notch flow path, and the plurality of flow-through microchannels for the passage of the liquid are defined by the through-holes and the arc-shaped spacers, and the liquid can flow from the inlet-notch flow path into the multi-flow microflow The flow path flows out of the water outlet notch. [0017] Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat exchanger (1) for a liquid cooling heat dissipating device, wherein a contact area and a contact time between the heat exchanger and the cooling liquid are increased, and heat exchange efficiency and heat dissipation effect are greatly increased. 〇Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 35 M405139 100 March 03 〇 4 [0018] [0020]

[0021] [0022] 表單編號Α0101 為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種液冷散熱裝置 的熱交換器(-),設置於所述液冷散熱裝置内且供一液 體流過,該熱交換器包括: 相互堆疊的複數散熱板,每一該散熱板係由多數隔條所 構成,相鄰二該等隔條之間共同圍設出—通孔,每一該 散熱板的端部處分別開設有二缺口; 其中任一該散熱板與相鄰一該散熱板為首末端相互疊接 ,以使該二缺口分別形成有一進水缺口流道及一出水缺 口流道,並在該通孔的上、下側分別形成由該等隔條所 構成的交叉狀結構,且共通過的— 多流向微流道,所述液體道流入該 等多流向微流道内並從該 相較於先前技術,本創作具有以下功效Λ 根據本創作’由於任一散熱板與+鄰一散熱板為首末端 相互疊接,以使任一散熱^·、的緣二妓口分別形成有一進 水缺口流道及一出水缺口流道:’,並在該通孔的上、下側 分別形成由該等隔條所構成的交又狀結構,且共同組合 成供所述液體通過的一多流向微流道,所述液體能夠從 該進水缺口流道流入該專多流向微流道内並從該出水缺 口流道流出;所以,冷卻液體從進水缺口流道流入每一 層散熱板的其中一缺口之後,會陸續通過該層散熱板及 其相鄰上、下層散熱板之間因錯位疊接所產生的空隙, 而流入鄰近通孔内,且該等通孔的的上、了侧分別形成 由該等隔條所構成的交叉狀結構,致使冷卻液體在流入 第6頁/共35頁 100年03月04日梭正替换頁 每一通孔之後,都受到此交叉狀結構的引導而改朝上、 下、左、右四個方向流動於每一層散熱板之間的通孔所 產生的複數多流向微流道内,故此大幅增加冷卻用液體 與這些散熱板之間的接觸面積及接觸時間,因而提升整 體的散熱效果。 [〇〇23] 承上,由於任一散熱板與相鄰一散熱板為首末端相互疊 接,以使該二缺口分別形成有一進水缺口流道及一出水 缺口流道,所述液體能夠從該進水缺口流道流入該等複 數多流向微流道内並從該出水缺口流道流出;所以熱交 換器的周緣具有進水缺口流道及出水缺口流道,因此, 進水管及出水管不一定要設置在蓋體的頂端,也可以設 置在蓋體的一側邊或二側邊:如此一來,可減少整個散 熱裝置在垂直方向上所佔據的空間,因而有助於薄型化 的設計;另外,可根據實際需要而改變進水管及出水管 的位置,藉此使散熱裝置產生更多變化的空間配置。 【實施方式】 [0024] 有關本創作之詳細說明及技術内容,將配合圖式說明如 下,然而所附圖式僅作為說明用途,並非用於侷限本創 作。 [0025] 請參考第一圖,係為本創作第一實施例之立體分解圖, 本創作係提供一種液冷散熱裝置(一)1,包括:一基座10 、一蓋體20及一熱交換器30。 [0026] 基座10係可為具有高導熱性的鋁、銅等金屬材料製成, 其可以被製作成任何適當的形狀,在第一實施例中,基 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共35頁 麵5139 [0027] [0028] [0029] 100年03月04日按正替換頁 座10被製作成類似一平坦圓板,以供蓋體20罩蓋結合後 在二者之間形成容納液體及熱交換器30的一容置空間S ; 基座1 0的底面係用以熱接觸一個欲冷卻的熱源(未顯示) ,並將該熱源所產生的熱量熱傳導至熱交換器30上(如第 三圖所示)。 蓋體20亦可為具高導熱性的鋁、銅等金屬材料所製成, 蓋體20對應基座10而呈凹陷圓盤並罩蓋於基座10上。當 然,可想而知,基座1 0也可以被製作成一凹陷圓盤,而 蓋體20為一平坦圓板,蓋體20的周緣與基座10的周緣相 連,如此同樣可以在基座10與蓋截20之間園設出一容置. I随 蓋體20的頂部安裝有與容水管21及-出水管22,進水管21及出水管22可以利用切削加工方式 成型於蓋體20上,或者利用焊接方式黏著於蓋體20上。[0022] Form No. Α0101 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat exchanger (-) for a liquid-cooling heat sink disposed in the liquid-cooling heat sink and for a liquid to flow therethrough. The switch includes: a plurality of heat dissipation plates stacked on each other, each of the heat dissipation plates being composed of a plurality of spacers, and two adjacent ones of the spacers are respectively provided with a through hole, and each end of the heat dissipation plate is divided The two heat dissipation plates are overlapped with the adjacent one end of the heat dissipation plate so that the two notches respectively form a water inlet notch flow path and a water outlet notch flow path, and the through hole is formed in the through hole The upper and lower sides respectively form a cross-shaped structure composed of the spacers, and a common flow-multiple flow micro-flow passages, the liquid passages flowing into the multi-flow micro-flow passages and from the prior art The creation has the following effects: According to the present creation, since any heat sink and the + adjacent heat sink are overlapped with each other, the edge of each of the heat sinks is formed with a water inlet notch and A water gap flow channel: And forming an intersection-like structure composed of the spacers on the upper and lower sides of the through hole, and jointly combining into a multi-flow micro-flow passage through which the liquid passes, the liquid can be from the The water notch flow passage flows into the special flow to and flows out of the micro flow passage; therefore, after the cooling liquid flows from the inlet gap flow passage into one of the gaps of each of the heat dissipation plates, the heat dissipation plate and the heat dissipation plate are successively passed through The gap between the adjacent upper and lower heat dissipation plates is overlapped by the misalignment, and flows into the adjacent through holes, and the upper and the sides of the through holes respectively form a cross structure formed by the spacers , causing the cooling liquid to flow into the upper, lower, left and right directions after being guided by the cross-shaped structure after flowing into each of the through holes on page 6 of the 35th page, the beginning of the page. The plurality of through holes formed between the heat dissipation plates of each layer flow into the micro flow passages, thereby greatly increasing the contact area and the contact time between the cooling liquid and the heat dissipation plates, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation effect. [〇〇23] According to the above, since any of the heat dissipation plates and the adjacent one of the heat dissipation plates are overlapped with each other so that the two notches respectively form a water inlet notch flow path and a water discharge notch flow path, the liquid can be The water inlet notch flow path flows into the plurality of flow direction micro flow channels and flows out from the water discharge gap flow path; therefore, the periphery of the heat exchanger has a water inlet notch flow path and a water discharge notch flow path, so the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are not It must be placed at the top of the cover, or it can be placed on one side or two sides of the cover: this can reduce the space occupied by the entire heat sink in the vertical direction, thus contributing to the thin design. In addition, the position of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe can be changed according to actual needs, thereby causing the heat sink to generate more varied spatial configurations. [Embodiment] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. [0025] Please refer to the first figure, which is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention provides a liquid cooling device (1) 1, comprising: a base 10, a cover 20 and a heat Switch 30. The susceptor 10 may be made of a metal material such as aluminum or copper having high thermal conductivity, which may be fabricated into any suitable shape. In the first embodiment, the base form number A0101 is 7 Page 5139 [0028] [0029] [0029] On March 4th, 100th, the replacement of the page 10 is made to resemble a flat circular plate for the cover body 20 to be combined to form a liquid between the two. And an accommodating space S of the heat exchanger 30; the bottom surface of the susceptor 10 is for thermally contacting a heat source (not shown) to be cooled, and thermally transferring the heat generated by the heat source to the heat exchanger 30 (eg The third picture shows). The cover body 20 can also be made of a metal material such as aluminum or copper having high thermal conductivity. The cover body 20 is a recessed disk corresponding to the base 10 and covers the base 10. Of course, it is conceivable that the base 10 can also be made into a concave disk, and the cover 20 is a flat circular plate, and the periphery of the cover 20 is connected to the periphery of the base 10, so that the base 10 can also be used in the base 10. An accommodation is provided between the cover and the cover 20. I is installed with the water receiving pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 22 at the top of the cover body 20. The inlet pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 22 can be formed on the cover body 20 by cutting. Or adhered to the cover body 20 by welding.

為了防止液體從基座10與處外漏,所以可 以在基座10與蓋體20之間,從第四圖可以 清楚看出,當墊圈11設置於座蓋體20的連接處,In order to prevent the liquid from leaking from the base 10 and the outside, it can be clearly seen between the base 10 and the cover 20, as can be seen from the fourth figure, when the washer 11 is provided at the joint of the cover body 20,

可達密封效果而防止冷卻用液體外漏。當然,可想而知 ,防止液體從基座10與蓋體20的連接處外漏之方式,並 非侷限於利用墊圈11而已;也可以利用電阻焊接或擴散 焊接的方式,將基座10與蓋體20的連接處氣密焊接在一 起,而達到防漏效果。 熱交換器30設置於容置空間S内且包含相互堆疊的複數散 熱板31,每一散熱板31均可由具有高導熱性的鋁、銅等 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共35頁 [0030] [0031] 100年03月04日核正替換頁 金屬材料製成,用以充份吸收與基底〗〇進行熱接觸的熱 源(未顯示)之熱量。 如第二圖所示,在第一實施例中,每一散熱板31具有複 數第一隔條311及與各第一隔條311彼此相交的複數第二 隔條312 ;要特別說明的是,第二圖顯示第一隔條311與 第二隔條31 2彼此垂直相交以形成一「十」字狀結構,此 為一較佳實施例而已,當然,可想而知,第一隔條31丨與 第二隔條312只要彼此相交以形成一「X」字狀結構就能 達到等同的效果;每一散熱板31的端部處在對應進水管 21及出水管22的位置分别開設有一第一缺口 313及一第二 缺口 314。每一散熱板31的第一缺口 313及第二缺口 314 大致位於徑向二端,且第一隔條311的兩端係對應於第一 缺口 31 3及第二缺口 314,而第二隔條312的兩端對應於 非第一缺口 313及第二缺口 314的兩側。因此,在第一實 施例中,由於第一隔條311與第二隔條312相交的緣故, 所以大部分的通孔315均呈四方形,而接近散熱板3丨周緣 的其他通孔315則呈不規則狀。 [0032] 當欲堆疊數個散熱板31、31’以構成本創作的熱交換器 30時,任一散熱板31與相鄰一散熱板31,為首末端相互 疊接,以使每一散熱板31的第一缺口 31 3及第二缺口 314 分別對應相鄰另一散熱板31,的第二缺口 314,及第一缺 口 313’ ,藉此分別形成有一進水缺口流道316及一出水 缺口流道317,換句話說,每一散熱板3丨與相鄰一散熱板 31以大致180度的角度交錯排列,且在第二圖所顯示的 實施例中,進水缺口流道316及出水缺口流道31 γ大致上 表單編號Α0101 第9頁/共35頁 [0033] 1^^03月04日修正替換 彼此對稱配置 從第五圖可以看出’由於每—散«31中通孔315的位置 並非左右對稱’所以下—層散熱板31’的第—隔條3ιι, 及第二隔條312’係、相交於上一層的散熱板31的通孔31 5 内以構成具有交又狀結構的一相交部位,而此相交部位 將每-通孔315分隔成供所述㈣通過的複數多流向微流 道母層的散熱板31的第一隔條311與第二隔條312與 相邠上下層的政熱板31,的第一隔條311’與第二隔條 312會產生一些交又點,而這些交又點正好堆疊而形成 擒牆;配合參考第六圖,這些交又點所堆疊成的掠穑均 是從最下面一廣的散熱板3響最上面一 層的散熱⑽’所以,這礓金液體的流 動方向之外’其另一項重要的功用在於餐基座10底下的 熱源所產生的熱量快速傳導至每一層散熬板31或31,上 ,然後再利用每一層散熱蜱31、^1,,第一隔條311、 311及第二隔條312、312:,Hi'Mi勻分散至整個散 熱板31、31’ ’然後與冷卻液;I進行克分的熱交換作用 [0034]為了便於理解冷卻液體在整個散熱器30中的立體導流效 果,參考第七圖的上視圖,從整個熱交換器3〇的結構看 來’由於上一層散熱板31的通孔315被下一層散熱板31, 的第一隔條311’及第二隔條312,相交(可為垂直相交) 所構成的交又狀結構而分隔成複數多流向微流道,所以 液體流入通孔315内時將被下一層散熱板31,第一隔條 311及第二隔條312’阻隔而朝上、下、左、右四個方 表單編號Α0101 第ίο頁/共35頁 [0035] 100年03月04日按正替換頁 向流動,以此類推,故此大幅增加冷卻用液體與這些散 熱板31、31’之間的接觸面積及接觸時間,因而提升整 體的散熱效果。 第八圖與第六圖的差異在於剖面的位置不同第六圖選 擇從上層散熱板31與下層散熱板31,的隔條之交又點垂 直剖視,而第八圖則是平行於第—隔條311的方向從通孔 315中所隔開的多流向微流道垂直刮視,從第八圖可以看 出,冷卻液體從進水管21(未顯示)匯入進水缺口流道316 而陸續通過由每一層散熱板31、31’進水側的缺口 313與 314’ ,由於相鄰上、下各層散熱板31、31,之間呈交錯 堆疊’所以液體會陸續通過相鄭上、下二層散熱板31、 31’之間的空隙,且被每一層散熱板31、31’的第二隔 條312或312阻隔而改朝上、下、左、右四個方向流動 於每一層散熱板31、31’之間的通孔315、315’所構成 的複數多流向微流道内,最後從每一層散熱板31、31, 出水側的缺口 313’與314匯入出水缺口流道317而從出 水管2 2 (未顯示)離開。 [0036] 參考第九圖’其係從垂直於連接第一缺口 313及第二缺口 314的直線之方向(亦即:平行於第二隔條312的方向)所 作之剖面圓,請一併參考第七圖,冷卻液體從每一層散 熱板31進水側的缺口 313與31 4所形成的進水缺口流道 316流入之後(在此,水流是從圖面上方進入圖面内),由 於相鄰上、下各層散熱板31、31,之間呈交錯堆疊,所 以液體會陸續通過相鄰上、下二層散熱板31、31,之間 的空隙,且被每一層散熱板31、31,的第一隔條311或 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共35頁 100年03月04日修正替換頁The sealing effect can be achieved to prevent leakage of the cooling liquid. Of course, it is conceivable that the manner of preventing leakage of liquid from the connection between the susceptor 10 and the cover 20 is not limited to the use of the gasket 11; the susceptor 10 and the cover may be replaced by resistance welding or diffusion welding. The joints of the body 20 are hermetically welded together to achieve a leak-proof effect. The heat exchanger 30 is disposed in the accommodating space S and includes a plurality of heat dissipation plates 31 stacked on each other, and each of the heat dissipation plates 31 can be made of aluminum, copper, etc. having high thermal conductivity. Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 35 [0030] [0031] On March 4, 100, the nuclear replacement sheet metal material is used to fully absorb the heat of a heat source (not shown) in thermal contact with the substrate. As shown in the second figure, in the first embodiment, each of the heat dissipation plates 31 has a plurality of first spacers 311 and a plurality of second spacers 312 intersecting with the first spacers 311; particularly, The second figure shows that the first spacer 311 and the second spacer 31 2 intersect perpendicularly to each other to form a "ten"-shaped structure. This is a preferred embodiment. Of course, it is conceivable that the first spacer 31 The enthalpy and the second spacer 312 can achieve an equivalent effect by intersecting each other to form an "X"-shaped structure; the end of each of the heat dissipation plates 31 is respectively provided at a position corresponding to the inlet pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 22 A notch 313 and a second notch 314. The first notch 313 and the second notch 314 of each of the heat dissipation plates 31 are located at substantially two ends of the radial direction, and the two ends of the first spacer 311 correspond to the first notch 31 3 and the second notch 314, and the second spacer Both ends of the 312 correspond to both sides of the non-first notch 313 and the second notch 314. Therefore, in the first embodiment, since the first spacer 311 and the second spacer 312 intersect, most of the through holes 315 are square, and the other through holes 315 near the periphery of the heat dissipation plate 3 are Irregular. [0032] When a plurality of heat dissipation plates 31, 31' are to be stacked to constitute the heat exchanger 30 of the present invention, any of the heat dissipation plates 31 and the adjacent one of the heat dissipation plates 31 are overlapped with each other to make each heat dissipation plate The first notch 31 3 and the second notch 314 of the 31 respectively correspond to the second notch 314 of the adjacent heat dissipation plate 31, and the first notch 313', thereby respectively forming a water inlet notch flow path 316 and a water discharge gap. The flow path 317, in other words, each of the heat dissipation plates 3丨 is staggered at an angle of substantially 180 degrees to the adjacent one of the heat dissipation plates 31, and in the embodiment shown in the second figure, the water inlet notch flow path 316 and the water outlet Notch flow path 31 γ roughly on the form number Α0101 Page 9/35 pages [0033] 1^^03月04日修正 replacement symmetrical configuration from each other can be seen from the fifth figure 'Because each-scatter «31 hole 315 The position is not the left-right symmetry 'below—the first spacer 3 ιι of the layer heat dissipation plate 31', and the second spacer 312', which intersects the through hole 31 5 of the heat dissipation plate 31 of the upper layer to constitute a cross-shaped shape An intersecting portion of the structure, and the intersecting portion divides each of the through holes 315 into a passage for said (four) passage The first spacer 311 and the second spacer 312 of the plurality of heat dissipation plates 31 of the micro flow channel mother layer and the first spacer 311' and the second spacer 312 of the upper and lower layers of the thermal plate 31 are generated. Some intersections and points, and these intersections are just stacked to form a wall; with reference to the sixth figure, the stacks of these points are stacked from the bottom of the wide heat sink 3 to the top layer of heat dissipation (10) 'So, outside the flow direction of the sheet metal liquid', another important function is that the heat generated by the heat source under the meal base 10 is quickly transmitted to each layer of the diffuser plate 31 or 31, and then reused. Each layer of heat dissipation 蜱31, ^1, first spacers 311, 311 and second spacers 312, 312: Hi'Mi is evenly dispersed to the entire heat dissipation plate 31, 31'' and then with the cooling liquid; Heat exchange effect [0034] In order to facilitate understanding of the stereoscopic flow effect of the cooling liquid in the entire heat sink 30, referring to the top view of the seventh figure, from the structure of the entire heat exchanger 3', due to the upper heat sink 31 The through hole 315 is the first spacer 311' and the second spacer 312 of the lower heat dissipation plate 31. The intersecting structure (which may be a vertical intersection) is divided into a plurality of multi-flow microchannels, so that when the liquid flows into the through hole 315, it will be subjected to the next heat dissipation plate 31, the first spacer 311 and the second spacer. 312 'blocking up, down, left, right four forms number Α 0101 ίο page / a total of 35 pages [0035] 100 years of March 04, according to the replacement page to flow, and so on, so significantly increase the cooling The contact area and contact time between the liquid and the heat dissipation plates 31, 31' improve the overall heat dissipation effect. The difference between the eighth figure and the sixth figure is that the position of the section is different. The sixth figure selects the vertical cross section from the intersection of the upper heat sink 31 and the lower heat sink 31, and the eighth figure is parallel to the first The direction of the spacer 311 is vertically viewed from the multi-flow separated by the through hole 315 toward the micro flow path. As can be seen from the eighth figure, the cooling liquid is introduced from the inlet pipe 21 (not shown) into the inlet notch flow path 316. Through the gaps 313 and 314' on the water inlet side of each of the heat dissipation plates 31, 31', the liquids will be successively passed up and down due to the staggered stacking between the adjacent upper and lower heat dissipation plates 31, 31. The gap between the two layers of heat dissipation plates 31, 31' is blocked by the second spacers 312 or 312 of each of the heat dissipation plates 31, 31' and is moved to the upper, lower, left and right directions to dissipate heat in each layer. The plurality of through holes 315, 315' between the plates 31, 31' flow into the micro flow passages, and finally from the heat dissipation plates 31, 31 of each layer, the gaps 313' and 314 on the water discharge side merge into the water discharge notch 317. Leave from the outlet pipe 2 2 (not shown). [0036] Referring to the ninth figure, the cross-sectional circle made from a direction perpendicular to a line connecting the first notch 313 and the second notch 314 (ie, a direction parallel to the second spacer 312), please refer to In the seventh figure, after the cooling liquid flows in from the water inlet side notch 313 of each layer of the heat dissipation plate 31 and the water inlet notch flow path 316 formed by the opening 4 (here, the water flow enters the drawing from above the drawing), due to the phase The adjacent upper and lower heat dissipation plates 31, 31 are staggered and stacked, so that the liquid will successively pass through the gap between the adjacent upper and lower two heat dissipation plates 31, 31, and each layer of the heat dissipation plates 31, 31, The first spacer 311 or the form number A0101 page 11 / total 35 pages 100 years March 04 revised replacement page

311 阻隔而改朝卜、丁 Λ. L 又朗上、下、左、右四個方向流動於每一層 政熱板 31、31’ 丨 oitr Oil·, 之間的通孔315、315所構成的複數多 /瓜向微'浪道内’最後從每一層散熱板31出水側的缺口 313 與31 4所形成的出水缺口流道317離開(在此,水流是從圖 面下方離開),但由於第九圖的剖面方向係垂直於進水缺 口流道316及出水缺口流道317之連接線,所以在第九圖 内無法顯示出缺口 313與314、進水缺口流道316及出水 缺口流道317。 [0037]311 blocking and changing to Bu, Ding Yu. L is also in the upper, lower, left and right directions of each layer of political hot plates 31, 31 ' 丨 oitr Oil ·, between the through holes 315, 315 The plurality of melons are turned into the micro-waves. Finally, the gaps 313 from the water discharge side of each of the heat dissipation plates 31 are separated from the water outlet notch 317 formed by the gates 4 (here, the water flow is separated from the bottom of the drawing), but The cross-sectional direction of the nine-figure is perpendicular to the connecting line of the water inlet notch flow path 316 and the water discharge notch flow path 317, so that the notches 313 and 314, the water inlet notch flow path 316, and the water discharge notch flow path 317 cannot be displayed in the ninth figure. . [0037]

參考第十圖,本創作的另一特點在於可以將進水管2 j及 出水官22配置於蓋體2〇的二側邊,更明確地說,由於每 -散熱板31_緣設有帛,所 以液體能夠從進水管並陸續通過 由每一散熱板31、31,進水側的缺口 j轉輿314,,然後 分別流入上述複數多流向微流道内,最_從每一散熱板 31、31’出水侧的缺口 313’與^14而匯入出水缺口流道 3π ’最後從出水管μ離閉;;女士式,進水管21及Referring to the tenth figure, another feature of the present invention is that the water inlet pipe 2 j and the water discharge officer 22 can be disposed on the two sides of the cover body 2 ,, more specifically, since each of the heat dissipation plates 31 _ is provided with a 帛, Therefore, the liquid can be transferred from the inlet pipe and continuously through the notch j of each of the heat dissipation plates 31, 31 on the water inlet side, and then flows into the plurality of flow direction micro flow passages, respectively, from the respective heat dissipation plates 31, 31. 'The water outlet side notch 313' and ^14 are merged into the water outlet notch flow path 3π 'finally separated from the outlet pipe μ;; ladies type, inlet pipe 21 and

• ' - ;· r..*V 出水管22則不需要設置於蓋聲2〇的頂端,而可以設置在 蓋體2 0的一側邊或二側邊,藉此減少整個散熱裝置1在垂 直方向上所佔據的空間,而符合薄型化的需求。 [0038]參考第十一圖’其顯示本創作第二實施例的散熱板31a; 在第二實施例中,每一散熱板31a、31a’具有複數隔條 311a、311a’ ,每一散熱板31a、31a’的側緣在對應進 水管21及出水管22的位置分別開設有一第一缺口 31 3a、 313a’及一第二缺口 314a'314a’ 。在此第二實施例中 ,隔條31 la呈圓弧狀配置,所以相鄰二隔條311a、311a 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共35頁 100年03月04日街E替換頁 之間共同圍設出一弧形通孔31 5 a ;更明確地說,其中 —缺口 314a、314a’呈圓弧形,這些弧形隔條3丨丨a、 311a’係遵循該圓弧形缺口 314a、314a,的弧度而逐一 間隔排列,以界定出複數弧形通孔315a或315a,,每一 散熱板31a、31a’的第一缺口 313a、313a,及第二缺口 314a、314a’大致位於徑向二端。 [0039] 畲欲堆疊數個散熱板31a、31a’以構成本創作的熱交換 器30時,任一散熱板313與相鄰一散熱板31a,為首末端 相互疊接’以使任一散熱板31a的第一缺口 313a及第二缺 口 314a分別對應相鄰另一散熱板31a’的第二缺口 314a ,及第一缺口 313a’ ,換句話說,任一散熱板31a與相鄰 一散熱板31a’以大致180度的角度交錯排列,藉此形成 一進水缺口流道316a及一出水缺口流道317a。 [0040] 由於每一散熱板31a中的弧形通孔31 5a的位置並非左右對 稱,所以下一層散熱板31a’的第一隔條311a’會與上一 層的散熱板31 a的第一隔條31 la相交,而將每一通孔 315a分隔成供所述液體通過的複數多流向微流道。 [0041] 參考第十二圖至第十四圖,其顯示本創作的第三實施例 ,類似於第一實施例中’基座l〇b呈板狀,蓋體20b呈中 空蓋體,蓋體20b罩蓋於基座l〇b上並在二者之間形成一 容置空間S,基座10b與蓋體20b之間的連接處設有一墊圈 11 b ’以防止液體外漏。當然,可想而知,基座1 〇b也可 以被製作成一中空蓋體’而蓋體20為一板狀。 [0042] 在第三實施例中,每一散熱板31b具有複數第一隔條311b 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共35頁 M405139 100年03月04日按正替換頁 及相交於第一隔條3llb的複數第二隔條3l2b ;要特別說 明的是’第十二圖顯示第-隔條3Ub與第二隔條31驗 此垂直相交以形成一「十」字狀結構,此為一較佳實施 例而已,▲然,可想而知,第一隔條3 1 1 b與第二隔條 312b只要彼此相交以形成一「χ」字狀結構就能達到等同 的效果;且第一隔條311b在每一散熱板31b的一側緣成型 有多個缺口 313b,第二隔條312b在每一散熱板31b的另 一側緣成型有多個缺口 314b。相鄰二第一隔條3nb及相 鄰二第二隔條312b之間圍設出一通孔315b,通孔315b的 形狀呈四方形。 毫 [0043] 如第十二圖所示,當欲堆,以構 成本創—b時,麗遲一散熱• '-;·r..*V The outlet pipe 22 does not need to be placed at the top of the cover 2〇, but can be placed on one side or both sides of the cover 20, thereby reducing the entire heat sink 1 The space occupied in the vertical direction meets the needs of thinning. [0038] Referring to FIG. 11 'which shows the heat dissipation plate 31a of the second embodiment of the present creation; in the second embodiment, each of the heat dissipation plates 31a, 31a' has a plurality of spacers 311a, 311a', each of which is provided The side edges of the 31a and 31a' respectively have a first notch 31 3a, 313a' and a second notch 314a' 314a' at positions corresponding to the inlet pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 22. In this second embodiment, the spacer 31 la is arranged in an arc shape, so that the adjacent two spacers 311a, 311a form number A0101 page 12 / total 35 pages 100 years March 04 street E replacement page common A curved through hole 31 5 a is defined; more specifically, wherein the notches 314a, 314a' have a circular arc shape, and the curved spacers 3丨丨a, 311a' follow the circular shaped notch 314a, 314a, the arcs are arranged one by one to define a plurality of curved through holes 315a or 315a, and the first notches 313a, 313a and the second notches 314a, 314a' of each of the heat dissipation plates 31a, 31a' are located substantially in the radial direction. Two ends. [0039] When a plurality of heat dissipation plates 31a, 31a' are stacked to form the heat exchanger 30 of the present invention, any one of the heat dissipation plates 313 and the adjacent one of the heat dissipation plates 31a are overlapped with each other to make any heat dissipation plate The first notch 313a and the second notch 314a of the 31a respectively correspond to the second notch 314a of the adjacent another heat dissipation plate 31a', and the first notch 313a'. In other words, any of the heat dissipation plates 31a and the adjacent one of the heat dissipation plates 31a 'Staggered at an angle of approximately 180 degrees, thereby forming a water inlet notch flow path 316a and a water discharge notch flow path 317a. [0040] Since the position of the arcuate through hole 31 5a in each of the heat dissipation plates 31a is not bilaterally symmetrical, the first spacer 311a' of the lower heat dissipation plate 31a' of the lower layer will be separated from the first heat dissipation plate 31a. Strips 31 la intersect, and each via 315a is divided into a plurality of flow-through microchannels through which the liquid passes. [0041] Referring to the twelfth to fourteenth drawings, a third embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is similar to the first embodiment in which the 'base 〇b is in the shape of a plate, and the cover 20b is in the form of a hollow cover. The body 20b is covered on the base 10b and forms an accommodation space S therebetween. A joint 11b' is provided at the joint between the base 10b and the cover 20b to prevent leakage of liquid. Of course, it is conceivable that the base 1 〇b can also be made into a hollow cover body and the cover body 20 is in the shape of a plate. [0042] In the third embodiment, each of the heat dissipation plates 31b has a plurality of first spacers 311b. Form No. A0101 Page 13 / Total 35 pages M405139 100 March 2004 Pressing the replacement page and intersecting the first spacer 3llb plural second spacer 3l2b; it is particularly noted that 'the twelfth figure shows that the first spacer 3Ub and the second spacer 31 perpendicularly intersect to form a "ten"-shaped structure, which is a preferred In the embodiment, it is conceivable that the first spacer 3 1 1 b and the second spacer 312b can achieve an equivalent effect as long as they intersect each other to form a "χ"-shaped structure; and the first spacer 311b is formed with a plurality of notches 313b at one side edge of each of the heat dissipation plates 31b, and the second spacers 312b are formed with a plurality of notches 314b at the other side edge of each of the heat dissipation plates 31b. A through hole 315b is defined between the adjacent first first spacer 3nb and the adjacent second second spacer 312b, and the through hole 315b has a square shape. [0043] As shown in the twelfth figure, when the pile is to be built to create a cost-b,

D 板31b’為首末端相互疊接,以使每一戬嫌?板316的缺 313b及缺口 314b分別對應相鄰另一散熱枚31b,的缺口 313b,及缺口 314b’ ,換卢話千,气一散熱板3ib與相 鄰一散熱板3lb,以大致列,如此一 Λ ' · ··* « , - . 1 >The D-board 31b' is overlapped with each other so that the 313b and the notch 314b of each of the squeegee plates 316 correspond to the gap 313b of the adjacent heat-dissipating block 31b, and the notch 314b', respectively. A heat sink 3ib is adjacent to a heat sink 3lb, in a substantially column, such a Λ ' · ··* « , - . 1 >

來’在散熱器30b的每一側邊會別形成有一缺口流道316 b 或317b;所以交錯堆疊之後,下一層的散熱板31b,的第 一隔條311b,及第二隔條312b,所構成的交又狀結構會 將上一層相鄰的散熱板31b的通孔31 5b分隔成供液體通過 的複數多流向微流道。 [0044]參考第十三圖,其t進水管21及出水管22係設置於熱交 換器30的上方;可以想像得出,當冷卻液體從第一層散 熱板31b的缺口 313b、314b或通孔315b流入時,由於散 熱板31b與31b’之間呈交錯堆疊,所以液體會透過熱交 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共35頁 100年03月04日梭正替換頁 換器30b的四側邊所形成之缺口通道31化與3171),而陸 續通過相鄰上、下二層散熱板311)、31b,之間的空隙, 且被每一層散熱板31b的第一隔條311b、311b’或第二 隔條31 2b、31 2b’ (未顯示)阻隔而改朝上、下、左、右 四個方向流動於每一層散熱板3ib之間通孔315b或31 5b ’所構成的複數多流向微流道内,最後從第一層散熱板 31b的缺口 314b或313b離開;故此大幅增加冷卻用液體 與這些散熱板之間的接觸面積及接觸時間,因而提升整 體的散熱效果。 [0045]參考第十四圖,其中進水管21及出水管22係設至於散交 換器30的二側;要特別說明的是,在第三實施例中,請 一併參考第十二圖’由於缺口 313b及314b分別設置在散 熱板31b的二相鄰側緣’而下一層的散熱板31b’又與上 一層的散熱板31b呈180度交錯,也就是說,下一層散熱 板31b’的缺口 313b’及314b’係位於上一層散熱板31b 的缺口 31 3b及314b的另外二側,如此一來,導致整個堆 疊起來的熱交換器30b之四値側緣都具有缺口 313b、 314b、31 3b’及314b’ ,而在每一侧邊形成一缺口流道 316b或317b ;因此,第三實施例的熱交換器30b可以允 許液體除了從四個側邊中的任一側邊流入,而從剩餘的 三個側邊中的任一側邊流出;更明確地說,由於第三實 施例中熱交換器30的四個側邊均有缺口流道316b或317b ,所以液體流入的一側及液體流出的一側並非如第一實 施例及第二實施例中僅侷限於相向的二側邊而已,也可 以為相鄰的二側邊。 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共35頁 M405139 100年03月〇4日修正替換頁 [0046] [0047] 因此,“合上述,在本創作的第一至第三實施例中,由 於每—散熱板31的側緣均設有缺口 31 3或314而分別形成 進水缺口流道31 6及一出水缺口流道3丨7,所以液體除 了可以從散熱板31的上方流入之外,也可以從散熱板w 具有缺口31 3或31 4的側緣處流入;換句話說,進水管21 及出水管22的配置方式有多種組合,包括:二者均設置 在蓋體20的頂端或底端、進水管21設置在蓋體20的頂端 或底端而出水管22設置在蓋體2〇的一側邊、及二者均設 置在蓋體2 0的二側邊(相鄰二側邊或相向二側邊皆可)^ 所以,本創作的液冷散熱裝置1能夠產生多向導流效果, 而使進水管21及出水管22 變化。To the fact that each of the sides of the heat sink 30b is formed with a notch flow path 316b or 317b; therefore, after the staggered stacking, the first heat dissipation plate 31b, the first spacer 311b, and the second spacer 312b, The formed cross-sectional structure divides the through holes 31 5b of the adjacent one of the upper heat radiating plates 31b into a plurality of flow-through micro-flow paths through which the liquid passes. Referring to the thirteenth diagram, the t inlet pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 22 are disposed above the heat exchanger 30; it is conceivable that the cooling liquid is passed from the notches 313b, 314b or the first layer of the first plate fins 31b. When the hole 315b flows in, due to the staggered stacking between the heat radiating plates 31b and 31b', the liquid will pass through the heat exchange form number A0101. Page 14/35 pages 100 years on March 04, the shuttle is replacing the four sides of the page changer 30b. The gap channel formed by the edge 31 is formed with 3171), and successively passes through the gap between the adjacent upper and lower two-layer heat dissipation plates 311), 31b, and is separated by the first spacer 311b, 311b' of each layer of the heat dissipation plate 31b. Or the second spacers 31 2b, 31 2b' (not shown) are blocked and flow to the upper, lower, left and right directions to form a plurality of through holes 315b or 31 5b ' between each of the heat dissipation plates 3ib. The flow direction is in the micro flow passage, and finally exits from the notch 314b or 313b of the first heat dissipation plate 31b. Therefore, the contact area and the contact time between the cooling liquid and the heat dissipation plate are greatly increased, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation effect. [0045] Referring to the fourteenth embodiment, the inlet pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 22 are provided to the two sides of the diffuser 30; particularly, in the third embodiment, please refer to the twelfth figure together. Since the notches 313b and 314b are respectively disposed on the two adjacent side edges of the heat dissipation plate 31b, the heat dissipation plate 31b' of the next layer is interlaced with the upper heat dissipation plate 31b by 180 degrees, that is, the lower heat dissipation plate 31b' The notches 313b' and 314b' are located on the other two sides of the notches 31 3b and 314b of the upper heat dissipation plate 31b, so that the four side edges of the entire stacked heat exchanger 30b have the notches 313b, 314b, 31. 3b' and 314b', and a notch flow path 316b or 317b is formed on each side; therefore, the heat exchanger 30b of the third embodiment can allow liquid to flow in from any one of the four sides, and Flowing out from either side of the remaining three sides; more specifically, since the four sides of the heat exchanger 30 in the third embodiment have notched flow paths 316b or 317b, the liquid inflow side And the side from which the liquid flows out is not as in the first embodiment and the second Example confined to the two opposite sides of it, that may be adjacent to the two sides. Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 35 M405139 March, March 〇 4th Revision Replacement Page [0046] Therefore, "In the above, in the first to third embodiments of the present creation, since each - heat dissipation The side edges of the plate 31 are each provided with a notch 31 3 or 314 to form a water inlet notch flow path 316 and a water outlet notch flow path 3丨7, respectively, so that the liquid can flow in from the upper side of the heat dissipation plate 31, The heat dissipating plate w has an inflow at the side edge of the notch 31 3 or 31 4; in other words, the inlet pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 22 are arranged in various combinations, including: both are disposed at the top or bottom end of the cover 20, The inlet pipe 21 is disposed at the top end or the bottom end of the cover body 20, and the outlet pipe 22 is disposed at one side of the cover body 2, and both are disposed on the two sides of the cover body 20 (adjacent sides or opposite sides) Therefore, the liquid cooling device 1 of the present invention can produce a multi-directional flow effect, and the inlet pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 22 are changed.

芦要而適當 雖然已經以上述較佳實施例說明本創作,,然而,散熱板 31、31’的輪廓以及隔條311、3u,輿通孔315、315 的形狀仍可以有其他等轉變化,舉例來說,第二實施 例中的隔條3lla、311a’誨邊礼扑5’〆、^5^相對於 連接第一缺口 313與第二缺,口是ΐϋ 一直線呈圓弧配置, . j* ' ··* ... 但是’隔條311a、311a’ ^通孔315a、315a,相對於 連接第一缺口 313與第二缺口 314的一直線也可以呈平行 斜線配置,只要隔條311 a ' 3 Π a,之間能夠彼此相交或 垂直而將下一層的散熱板31a、31a,之通孔315a、315a 分隔成複數多流向微流道即可。 [0048]另外,雖然在第一實施例及第二實施例中,隔條3Ua、 311a’與通孔315a、315a’相對於連接第一缺口 313與 第二缺口 314的一直線呈對稱配置,致使進水缺口流道 表單編號A0101 第丨6頁/共35頁 M405139 100年03月04日核正替換頁 31 6及出水缺口流道31 7彼此對稱配置;然而,隔條311 a 、311a’與通孔315a、315a’相對於連接第一缺口 313 與第二缺口 314的一直線也可以呈不對稱配置,致使進水 缺口流道31 6及出水缺口流道31 7彼此不對稱配置。 [0049] 综上所述,當知本創作已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進 步性,又本創作之構造亦未曾見於同類產品及公開使用 ,完全符合新型專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。 φ [0050] 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作第一實施例之分解立體圖。 [0051] 第二圖係顯示本創作第一實施例的散熱板之分解立體圖 〇 [0052] 第二圖係本創作第一實施例之組合立體圖。 [0053] 第四圖係沿著第三圖的直線4-4所作之剖面圖,其中進 水管及出水管係分別位於熱交換器的上方。 [0054] • 第五圖係顯示本創作第一實施例的散熱板之剖面立體圖 〇 [0055] 第六圖係第五圖之側視剖面圖。 [0056] 第七圖係'第五圖之上視圖,顯示冷卻液體在散熱板之間 流動的情形。 [0057] 係顯示本創作第一實施例的散熱板平行於第一隔 條所作之侧视剖面圖。 [0058] 糸顯示本創作第一實施例的散熱板平行於第二隔 表單編號A0101 第丨7頁/共35頁 -M405139 100年03月04日核正替換i 條所作之剖面立體圖。 [0059] 第十圖係本創作第一實施例之另一配置剖面圖,其中進 水管及出水管係分別位於熱交換器的二侧。 [0060] 第十一圖係顯示本創作第二實施例的散熱板之分解立體 圖。 [0061] 第十二圖係本創作第三實施例之分解立體圖。 [0062] 第十三圖係本創作第三實施例之配置剖面圖,其中進水 管及出水管係分別位於熱交換器的上方。 t剖面圖,其中 [0063]第十四圖係本創作第三實暨璧;1 進水管及出水營係分別位 【主要元件符號說明】 [0064] 1液冷散熱裝置 [0065] 10 基座 [0066] 11塾圈 [0067] 2 0 蓋體 [0068] 21進水管 [0069] 2 2出水管 [0070] 30熱交換器 [0071] 31散熱板 [0072] 311、311’ 第一隔條 [0073] 311b、311b’ 第一隔條 表單編號A0101 第18頁/共35頁 M405139 100年03月04日核正替換頁Although the present invention has been described in the above preferred embodiment, however, the contours of the heat dissipation plates 31, 31' and the spacers 311, 3u, and the shape of the through holes 315, 315 may still have other equal changes. For example, the spacers 3lla, 311a' in the second embodiment are arranged in a circular arc with respect to the first notch 313 and the second missing connection. * ' ··* ... but the 'strips 311a, 311a' ^ through holes 315a, 315a may be arranged in parallel oblique lines with respect to the line connecting the first notch 313 and the second notch 314, as long as the spacer 311 a ' 3 Π a, can be mutually intersected or perpendicular to the lower layer of the heat dissipation plates 31a, 31a, the through holes 315a, 315a can be divided into a plurality of flow direction micro flow channels. [0048] In addition, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the spacers 3Ua, 311a' and the through holes 315a, 315a' are symmetrically arranged with respect to a line connecting the first notch 313 and the second notch 314, resulting in a symmetrical arrangement. Inlet gap flow path form No. A0101 Page 6 of 35 M405139 On March 4, 2014, the nuclear replacement page 31 6 and the water outlet notch 31 7 are symmetrically arranged; however, the spacers 311 a, 311a' and The through holes 315a, 315a' may also be asymmetrically arranged with respect to the line connecting the first notch 313 and the second notch 314, so that the inlet notch flow path 31 6 and the water outlet notch flow path 31 7 are asymmetrically arranged with each other. [0049] In summary, when the knowledge creation has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and the structure of the creation has not been seen in similar products and public use, fully comply with the requirements of the new patent application, according to the patent law Application. φ [0050] [Simple description of the drawings] The first drawing is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present creation. [0051] The second drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the heat dissipation plate of the first embodiment of the present invention. [0052] The second figure is a combined perspective view of the first embodiment of the present creation. [0053] The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of the third figure, wherein the inlet and outlet pipes are respectively located above the heat exchanger. [0054] Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the heat dissipation plate of the first embodiment of the present invention. [0055] Fig. 6 is a side sectional view showing the fifth diagram. [0056] The seventh diagram is a top view of the fifth figure showing the flow of cooling liquid between the heat sinks. [0057] A side cross-sectional view showing the heat dissipation plate of the first embodiment of the present invention parallel to the first spacer is shown. [0058] The heat dissipation plate of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in parallel with the second partition form number A0101, page 7 / total 35 pages - M405139 On March 4, 100, the cross-sectional perspective view of the replacement i is performed. [0059] Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are respectively located on both sides of the heat exchanger. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a heat dissipation plate of a second embodiment of the present creation. [0121] FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the present creation. [0062] Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively located above the heat exchanger. t cross-sectional view, in which [0063] the fourteenth figure is the third real 璧 本; 1 inlet pipe and effluent battalion respectively [main component symbol description] [0064] 1 liquid cooling device [0065] 10 pedestal 11塾圈[0067] 2 0 Cover [0068] 21 inlet pipe [0069] 2 2 outlet pipe [0070] 30 heat exchanger [0071] 31 heat sink [0072] 311, 311' first spacer [0073] 311b, 311b' first spacer form number A0101 page 18 / total 35 pages M405139 100 March 2004 nuclear replacement page

[0074 ] 312、312’ 第二隔條 [0075 ] 312b、312b’ 第二隔條 [0076] 313 ' 313,、 313a [0077] 313b 、 313b’ 缺口 [0078] 314 、 314’ 、 314a [0079] 314b 、 314b, 缺口 [0080] 315 、 315’ 、 315a [0081] 31 6進水缺口流道 [0082] 31 6 b缺口流道 [0083] 31 7出水缺口流道 [0084] 317b缺口流道 [0085] S容置空間 313a 第一缺口 314a’ 第二缺口 315a’ 、315b、315b’ 通孔 表單編號A0101 第19頁/共35頁[0074] 312, 312' second spacer [0075] 312b, 312b' second spacer [0076] 313 '313, 313a [0077] 313b, 313b' notch [0078] 314, 314', 314a [0079] 314b, 314b, notch [0080] 315, 315', 315a [0081] 31 6 inlet notch flow path [0082] 31 6 b notch flow path [0083] 31 7 water outlet notch [0084] 317b notched flow path S accommodating space 313a first notch 314a' second notch 315a', 315b, 315b' through hole form number A0101 page 19 / total 35 pages

Claims (1)

M405139 100年03月04日修正替换頁_ 六、申請專利範圍 一種液冷散熱裝置(一),包括: 一基座; 一蓋體,罩蓋於該基座並於二者之間形成供所述液體容置 的一容置空間,該蓋體安裝有與該容置空間相通的一進水 管及一出水管; 一熱交換器,設置於該容置空間内且包含相互堆疊的複 數散熱板,每一該散熱板係由多數隔條所構成,相鄰二該 等隔條之間共同界定出一通孔,每一該散熱板的端部處分 別開設有二缺口; 其中任一該散熱板與相鄰一相互疊接, 以使該二缺口分別形成有一 出水缺口流 ‘雛.,;國—^[gjpr 道,並在該通孔的上、下側分別形成由該每.隔條所構成的 交叉狀結構,且共同組合成供所述液體穩過的一多流向微 流道,所述液體能夠從該進水缺,口流道流々該等多流向微 流道内並從該出水缺口流。: 如請求項1所述之液冷散熱k堇f一’)',k中該二缺口係開 設於每一該散熱板的相向二4部處,而使該進水缺口流道 和該出水缺口流道彼此對稱配置。 如請求項1所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中該二缺口係開 設於每一該散熱板的相鄰二端部處,而使該進水缺口流道 和該出水缺口流道彼此不對稱配置。 如請求項1所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中每一該散熱板 的該等隔條包含複數第一隔條及複數第二隔條,該等第二 隔條分別相交於該等第一隔條以形成一「X」字狀結構。 099219144 表單編號A0101 第20頁/共35頁 1003072513-0 100年03月04日按正替換頁 如請求項4所述之液冷散熱裝置㈠,其中每一該散熱板 的該等通孔分別被相鄰-該散熱板的該等第一隔條及該等 第二隔條的相交部位分隔成該等多流向微流道。 如請求項4所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中每一該散熱板 的该4隔條包含複數第一隔條及複數第二隔條,該等第二 隔條分別垂直相交於該等第一隔條以形成一「十」字狀結 構。 如請求項6所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中每一該散熱板 的該等通孔分別被相鄰一該散熱板的該等第一隔條及該等 第二隔條的垂直相交部位分隔成該等多流向微流道。 如請求項1所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中該基座及該蓋 體皆是由導熱性金屬材料製成,該基座及該蓋體的連接處 裝設有一墊圏,該容置空間係形成於該蓋體内。 如請求項1所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中該進水管及該 出水管分別設置於該蓋體的頂端。 · 如请求項1所述之液冷散熱裝置(一)’其中該進水管設置 於該蓋體的頂端,而該出水管設置於該蓋體的一側邊。 如請求項1所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中該進水管及該 出水管係分別設置於該蓋體的二側邊。 一種液冷散熱裝置的熱交換器(一),設置於所述液冷散熱 裝置内且供一液體流過,該熱交換器包括: 相互堆疊的複數散熱板,每一該散熱板係由多數隔條所構 成,相鄰二該等隔條之間共同界定出一通孔,每一該散熱 板的端部處分別開設有二缺口; 其中任一該散熱板與相鄰一該散熱板為首末端相互疊接, 以使該二缺口分別形成有一進水缺口流道及一出水缺口流 表單編號A0101 第2丨頁/共35頁 1003072513-0 M405139 13 14 15 16 099219144 100年03月04日修正替换頁 道,並在該通扎的上、下側分別形成由該等隔條所構成的 交叉狀結構,且共同組合成供所述液體通過的一多流向微 流道,所述液體能夠從該進水缺口流道流入該等複數多流 向微流道内並從該出水缺口流道流出。 如請求項12所述之液冷散熱裝置的熱交換器(一),其中 該二缺口係開設於每一該散熱板的相向二端部處,而使該 進水缺口流道和該出水缺口流道彼此對稱配置。 如請求項12所述之液冷散熱裝置的熱交換器(一),其中 該二缺口係開設於每一該散熱板的相鄰二端部處,而使該 進水缺口流道和該出水缺口流道彼.此不對稱配置。 .中 二隔 ΓΧ 」字狀結構。 如請求項15所述之液冷散熱裝置的熱交換器(一),其中 每一該散熱板的該等通孔分韌义翁熱板的該等第 ··*« 一隔條及該等第二隔條的相敁奋(¾成該等多流向微流 1 ·M405139 Correction and replacement page on March 4, 2014 _6. Patent application A liquid cooling device (1) comprising: a base; a cover covering the base and forming a supply between the two An accommodating space for the liquid to be accommodated, the cover body is provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe communicating with the accommodating space; a heat exchanger disposed in the accommodating space and including a plurality of heat dissipation plates stacked on each other Each of the heat dissipation plates is formed by a plurality of spacers, and a through hole is defined between the two adjacent spacers, and each of the heat dissipation plates is respectively provided with two notches; any one of the heat dissipation plates And the adjacent ones are overlapped with each other such that the two notches are respectively formed with a water-out gap flow, and a country-^[gjpr track, and the upper and lower sides of the through hole are respectively formed by the each of the spacers Forming a cross-shaped structure, and jointly combining into a multi-flow micro-flow passage for the liquid to be stabilized, the liquid can flow from the water inlet, the orifice flow path, the multi-flow to the micro-flow passage, and from the water discharge gap flow. : The liquid cooling heat dissipation k堇f_', as described in claim 1, wherein the two notches are opened at two opposite portions of each of the heat dissipation plates, and the water inlet gap flow channel and the water outlet The notch channels are symmetrically arranged to each other. The liquid cooling device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the two notches are formed at adjacent two ends of each of the heat dissipation plates, and the water inlet notch flow path and the water outlet notch flow path are mutually Asymmetrical configuration. The liquid cooling device (1) of claim 1, wherein the spacers of each of the heat dissipation plates comprise a plurality of first spacers and a plurality of second spacers, the second spacers respectively intersecting The first spacer forms an "X"-shaped structure. 099219144 Form No. A0101 Page 20 of 35 1003072513-0 On March 4, 100, the liquid cooling device (1) according to claim 4, wherein each of the through holes of the heat sink is respectively Adjacent to - the intersection of the first spacer and the second spacer of the heat sink is divided into the plurality of flow microchannels. The liquid cooling device (1) of claim 4, wherein the four spacers of each of the heat dissipation plates comprise a plurality of first spacers and a plurality of second spacers, wherein the second spacers respectively intersect perpendicularly Wait for the first spacer to form a "ten" shape. The liquid cooling device (1) of claim 6, wherein the through holes of each of the heat dissipation plates are respectively perpendicular to the first spacers and the second spacers of the one of the heat dissipation plates The intersections are separated into such multiple flow microchannels. The liquid cooling device (1) of claim 1, wherein the base and the cover are made of a thermally conductive metal material, and a connection pad is mounted on the connection between the base and the cover. The accommodating space is formed in the cover body. The liquid cooling device (1) of claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively disposed at a top end of the cover body. The liquid cooling heat sink (1) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe is disposed at a top end of the cover body, and the water outlet pipe is disposed at one side of the cover body. The liquid cooling device (1) of claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively disposed on two sides of the cover body. A heat exchanger (1) for a liquid-cooling heat dissipating device is disposed in the liquid-cooling heat dissipating device and supplies a liquid through, the heat exchanger comprising: a plurality of heat dissipating plates stacked on each other, each of the heat dissipating plates being a majority a spacer is formed, and a through hole is defined between the two adjacent spacers, and each of the heat dissipation plates is respectively provided with two notches; and any one of the heat dissipation plates and the adjacent one of the heat dissipation plates are at the end Stacked on each other such that the two notches are respectively formed with a water inlet notch flow path and a water discharge notch flow form No. A0101 Page 2/35 pages 1003072513-0 M405139 13 14 15 16 099219144 Correction replacement on March 4, 100 a page track, and a cross-shaped structure formed by the spacers is formed on the upper and lower sides of the through-bar, and is combined into a multi-flow micro-flow path through which the liquid passes, the liquid can be The influent notch flow path flows into the plurality of flow paths into the micro flow path and flows out from the water discharge notch flow path. The heat exchanger (1) of the liquid cooling device of claim 12, wherein the two notches are formed at opposite ends of each of the heat dissipation plates, and the water inlet notch and the water outlet are The flow paths are symmetrically arranged to each other. The heat exchanger (1) of the liquid cooling device of claim 12, wherein the two notches are formed at adjacent two ends of each of the heat dissipation plates, and the water inlet notch and the water outlet Notched flow path. This asymmetric configuration. . The middle two separated ΓΧ ” character structure. The heat exchanger (1) of the liquid-cooling heat dissipating device of claim 15, wherein the through holes of each of the heat dissipating plates are divided into the first and the third strips of the tough heat plate and the same The second compartment is quite exciting (3⁄4 into these multi-flow microfluids 1 · 如請求項12所述之液冷散 每一該散熱板的該等隔條包 條,該等第二隔條分別相The liquid as described in claim 12 cools the spacer strips of each of the heat dissipation plates, and the second spacers are respectively phased 17 .如請求項15所述之液冷散熱裝置的熱交換器(一),其中 每一該散熱板的該等隔條包含複數第一隔條及複數第二隔 條,該等第二隔條分別垂直相交於該等第一隔條以形成一 「十」字狀結構。 18.如請求項17所述之液冷散熱裝置的熱交換器(一),其中 每一該散熱板的該等通孔分別被相鄰一該散熱板的該等第 一隔條及該等第二隔條的垂直相交部位分隔成該等多流向 微流道。 表單編號A0101 第22頁/共35頁 1003072513-0 M405139 100年03月04日核:正替换頁 19 . 一種液冷散熱裝置(一),包括: 一基座; 一蓋體,罩蓋於該基座並於二者之間形成供所述液體容置 的一容置空間,該蓋體安裝有與該容置空間相通的一進水 管及一出水管; 一熱交換器,設置於該容置空間内且包含相互堆疊的複數 散熱板,每一該散熱板係由多數弧形隔條所構成,相鄰二 該等隔條之間共同界定出一通孔,每一該散熱板的端部處 分別開設有二缺口; 其中任一該散熱板與相鄰一該散熱板為首末端相互疊接, 以使該二缺口分別形成有一進水缺口流道及一出水缺口流 道,並在該等通孔和該等弧形隔條共同界定出供所述液體 通過的複數多流向微流道,所述液體能夠從該進水缺口流 道流入該等多流向微流道内並從該出水缺口流道流出。 20 .如請求項19所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中一該缺口呈 圓弧形,該等弧形隔條係遵循該圓弧形缺口的弧度而逐一 間隔排列,以界定出複數弧形通孔。 21 .如請求項19所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中該二缺口係 開設於每一該散熱板的相向二端部處。 22 .如請求項19所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中該進水管及 該出水管分別設置於該蓋體的頂端。 23 .如請求項19所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中該進水管設 置於該蓋體的頂端,而該出水管設置於該蓋體的一側邊。 24.如請求項19所述之液冷散熱裝置(一),其中該進水管及 該出水管係分別設置於該蓋體的二側邊。 099219144 表單編號A0101 第23頁/共35頁 1003072513-0The heat exchanger (1) of the liquid-cooling heat dissipating device of claim 15, wherein the spacers of each of the heat dissipating plates comprise a plurality of first spacers and a plurality of second spacers, the second spacers The strips intersect perpendicularly to the first spacers to form a "ten" shape. 18. The heat exchanger (1) of the liquid cooling device of claim 17, wherein the through holes of each of the heat dissipation plates are respectively adjacent to the first spacers of the one of the heat dissipation plates and the first spacers The perpendicular intersection of the second spacer is divided into the plurality of flow-through microchannels. Form No. A0101 Page 22 of 35 1003072513-0 M405139 March 4, 2004 Core: Positive Replacement Page 19. A liquid cooling device (1) comprising: a base; a cover, the cover a pedestal and an accommodating space for the liquid to be accommodated therebetween, the cover body is provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe communicating with the accommodating space; a heat exchanger is disposed at the accommodating space The space is disposed and includes a plurality of heat dissipation plates stacked on each other, each of the heat dissipation plates being formed by a plurality of arc-shaped spacers, and adjacent ones of the spacers define a through hole, and the end of each of the heat dissipation plates Wherein the heat dissipation plate and the adjacent one end of the heat dissipation plate are overlapped with each other, so that the two notches respectively form a water inlet notch flow path and a water discharge notch flow path, and The through hole and the arcuate spacers together define a plurality of flow-through microchannels through which the liquid can pass, and the liquid can flow from the inlet gap flow path into the plurality of flow channels and flow from the water outlet gap The road flows out. The liquid-cooling heat dissipating device (1) according to claim 19, wherein one of the notches is in a circular arc shape, and the arc-shaped spacers are arranged one by one according to the arc of the arc-shaped notch to define a plurality of Curved through hole. The liquid cooling device (1) according to claim 19, wherein the two notches are formed at opposite ends of each of the heat dissipation plates. The liquid cooling device (1) according to claim 19, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively disposed at a top end of the cover body. The liquid cooling device (1) according to claim 19, wherein the water inlet pipe is disposed at a top end of the cover body, and the water outlet pipe is disposed at one side of the cover body. 24. The liquid cooling device (1) of claim 19, wherein the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are respectively disposed on two sides of the cover. 099219144 Form No. A0101 Page 23 of 35 1003072513-0
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