M403546 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供關於防洪、防水的結構技術，尤指_種便於 使用者自行拆組，於需要時可立即架設完成且以拱形結構來強 化擋水效果的活動式擋水壩。 【先前技術】 每當豪雨、颱風之時，居家防洪不外乎搬運沙包、檔板 來進行堵漏，以阻擋或減緩淹水流入家中或重要設施的問^， 由於居家環境中，為了便於進出與美觀問題，不太可能常態性 設置大型或固定的水閘或水門而影響日常生活之作息；而搬運 沙包、檔板來進行堵漏又緩不濟急。 因此，許夕可供使用者臨時於建物出入口搭建的活動式 或組合式檔水門相繼問世’然而一般的活動式或組合式擒水門 八主、’’„構(擋體）’大多採平板式的結構設計；然而此種組合式 的平板擋水主體，往往沒有辦法承受較大的衝擊力或水壓，往 往田水壓、衝擊力到達一定程度時會變形，而造成平板彎曲而 產生破口，甚至是整個平板遭到沖走的問題。 有鑑於此’創作人係針對此種可供使用者自行搭建的活 動式或組合式檔水門進行研發與改良，進而設計出本創作活動 式擋水壩。 3 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的’係在提供一種活動式擋水壩’其主要 疋以棋形結構來大幅提升活動式擋水壩的抗壓承受值，令便於 使用者自行拆裝的活動式擋水壩能兼顧便利性與抗壓性。 為達上述目的’本創作活動式擋水壩係供設置在建物出入 口，其至少包括二根分設在建物出入口兩側的固定柱 ，以及一 呈拱形態樣_體’錄塌體兩端分別設有—供拆裝於兩讎 定柱之固定部，該固定柱可呈C形斷面，而所述固定部可呈τ 形斷面與C形斷面相互對合。藉此，使得猶具有活動式拆 卸的特性，於平時不使用時可供拆卸收納，當要進行防洪、防 水之時’又可供使用者快速組裝之用。 所述壩體係由防水橡膠材質構成，其内部設有至少一個供 充氣後膨脹以支鄕體呈現拱形祕的氣室，且活動式擔水壤 可進-步包含-設於壩體外與所述氣室連通的充氣瓶，以於緊 急狀態時可透過錄瓶迅賴繼進行絲，進而完成活動式 擔水·架設’為-以統方絲使碰呈雜職樣的技術 手段。 所述壩體亦可由複數板片相互扣接而成，各板片内侧係藉 由—鋼索穿扣後拉緊而使壩體固定在拱形態樣，其主要是以板 片相互扣接後，配合之減_而令壩體呈現拱形態樣， 當外側水壓或鮮力越大時，糾她片之間即可目拱形結構 的作用，而產生更緊密的配合。 M403546 /相較於先刚技術，本創作活動式擋水壩不但便於使用者自 仃、、且裝與拆卸’而且灿料的拱形結構來達到提升活動式擋 水場抗水壓的效果’而拱觀構的實施還能進-步以防水橡膠 材質所構成的絲結構錢複數板片相互扣合後以鋼索緊固 的手段來達成為-種實祕極佳的防洪創作。 【實施方式】 請參閱m圖所示，係本創作第—實施例之俯 視示意圖、立體分解圖’圖巾揭示之活動式擋水壩包括二根分 设在建物100出入口兩侧的固定柱10以及一呈拱形態樣的壩 體20,該固定柱可呈C形斷面，其可透過焊接或打釘、栓固 等多種一般固定手段直接固定於建物100壁面，而為常態性固 定於建物壁面者；壩體20兩端分別設有—供拆裝於兩側固定 柱10之固定部21 ’所述固定部21呈T形斷面與C形斷面相 互對合，使得壩體20具有活動式拆卸的特性，於平時不使用 時可拆卸後收納，而當要進行防洪、防水之時，又可供使用者 快速組裝架設之用。 壩體20係由防水橡膠材質構成，其内部設有至少一個供 充氣後膨脹以支樓壩體20呈現拱形態樣的氣室22 ;且活動式 檔水壩可進一步包含一設於壩體20外與所述氣室22連通的充 氣瓶23，以於緊急狀態時可透過充氣瓶23迅速對壩體20進 行充氣’進而完成活動式擋水壩的架設’為一以充氣方式來使 5 壩體呈現拱形態樣的實施方式。 請參閱第三圖及第四圖所示，係本創作第二實施例之俯視 不意圖、立體分賴’此實酬與第—實施_樣為利用卿 原理來提升_式财_可承受壓力值，其相異之處在於壞 體20亦可由複數板片24相互扣接而成，各板片24内側係藉 ^ 一鋼索25穿扣後拉緊而使壩體20 Ιϋ定在拱形態樣，其主要 疋以板片24相互扣接後，配合鋼索25之拉緊作用而令塌體呈 現拱形態樣，水壓或衝擊力越大時，板>i 24與板片24 之間即可因鄉結構的伽，而產生更緊密的配合。 綜上所述’本創作活動式擋水壩*但便於觀者自行組裝 ”拆却且此利用拱形原理來提升整體抗水壓抗衝擊的效果， 田承X水壓越大時’能提供更緊麵接合效果；惟以上之 ^月及圖式所7F ’係本創作較佳實施例者，並非以此侷限 始；^ +凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等近似或相雷同者， 〜本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之内。M403546 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation department provides structural technology for flood control and waterproofing, especially for users to disassemble themselves. It can be erected immediately when needed and strengthened with arch structure. A movable retaining dam with a water retaining effect. [Prior Art] Whenever heavy rain or typhoon, home flood control is nothing more than carrying sandbags and baffles to stop the leaks to block or slow down the flooding into the home or important facilities. Because of the home environment, in order to facilitate access With aesthetic problems, it is not possible to normally set large or fixed sluices or water gates to affect the daily routine; and to carry sandbags and baffles to stop the leaks. Therefore, Xu Xi is available for users to temporarily build movable or modular watergates for construction entrances and exits. However, the general movable or combined water gates, the main body, and the ''structures' (blocks) are mostly flat. Structural design; however, such a combined flat water retaining body often has no way to withstand large impact forces or water pressures, and often the field water pressure and impact force will deform when reaching a certain level, causing the flat plate to bend and cause a break. Even the entire tablet has been washed away. In view of this, the creator has developed and improved the movable or combined watergate that can be built by the user, and then designed the creative activity dam. 3 [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of movable retaining dam, which mainly uses a chess-shaped structure to greatly increase the compressive bearing capacity of the movable retaining dam, making it easy for users to disassemble themselves. The type of retaining dam can take into account both convenience and pressure resistance. In order to achieve the above objectives, the creative activity type dam system is provided at the entrance and exit of the building, which includes at least two The fixed columns are arranged on both sides of the entrance and exit of the building, and the two sides of the arched body are respectively provided with a fixed part for disassembly and assembly on the two fixed columns, and the fixed column can be C-shaped The fixing portion may have a τ-shaped cross section and a C-shaped cross-section, so that the characteristics of the movable disassembly can be disassembled and stored when not in use, when it is required to be flood-proof and waterproof. The dam system is also available for quick assembly by the user. The dam system is made of waterproof rubber material, and at least one air chamber is provided for inflation and expansion to support the scorpion body, and the movable type is supported by water and soil. The step-by-step includes: an air-filled bottle connected to the air chamber outside the dam, so that in the emergency state, the bottle can be continuously passed through the bottle to complete the movable water supply and erection. The dam body can be formed by a plurality of plates. The dam body can also be fastened by a plurality of plates, and the inner side of each plate is fixed by the rib body by the tension of the steel cable. The main reason is that after the plates are fastened to each other, the dam body is arched. In the aspect, when the outside water pressure or fresh force is larger, the effect of the arched structure between the pieces can be corrected, and a closer fit is produced. M403546 / Compared with the first technology, the creative movable type dam Not only is it easy for the user to self-adhesive, but also to install and disassemble 'and the arch structure of the can be used to improve the water pressure resistance of the movable water retaining field', and the implementation of the arch structure can be further stepped into a waterproof rubber material. The constituents of the silk structure and the plurality of sheets are fastened together, and the steel cable is fastened to achieve an excellent flood prevention creation. [Embodiment] Please refer to the figure m, which is the first embodiment of the present invention. The movable type dam disclosed by the top view and the three-dimensional exploded view includes two fixed columns 10 which are arranged on both sides of the entrance and exit of the building 100 and a dam body 20 which is in the form of an arch, and the fixed column can have a C-shaped cross section. It can be directly fixed to the wall of the building 100 by welding, nailing, bolting and other general fixing means, and is normally fixed to the wall of the building; the two ends of the dam body 20 are respectively provided for disassembly and assembly on both sides of the fixed column 10 Fixed portion 21' fixed The T-shaped section and the C-shaped section are mutually aligned, so that the dam body 20 has the characteristics of movable disassembly, can be detached and stored when not in use, and can be used when it is to be flood-proof and waterproof. Quick assembly and erection. The dam body 20 is composed of a waterproof rubber material, and at least one air chamber 22 is provided for inflation and expansion to form a dam body 20 in an arch shape; and the movable dam can further include a dam body 20 The air bottle 23 communicating with the air chamber 22 can quickly inflate the dam body 20 through the air bottle 23 in an emergency state, thereby completing the erection of the movable type dam, so that the dam body is rendered in an inflated manner. Arch form-like implementation. Please refer to the third figure and the fourth figure. It is the unintentional view of the second embodiment of the present creation, and the three-dimensional distinction between 'this pay and the first-implementation _ is to use the Qing principle to improve _ _ _ _ can withstand pressure The value is different in that the bad body 20 can also be fastened by a plurality of plates 24, and the inner side of each of the plates 24 is fastened by a steel cable 25 and then tightened to make the dam body 20 in the arch shape. The main 疋 扣 板 板 板 板 配合 配合 配合 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 钢A closer cooperation can be produced due to the gamma of the rural structure. In summary, the 'creative activity type retaining dam* is easy for the viewer to assemble by itself.” The arching principle is used to improve the overall anti-water pressure and impact resistance. When the water pressure is larger, the water supply can provide more. The effect of the tight joint; however, the above-mentioned ^month and the schema of the 7F's preferred embodiment of the creation, is not the beginning of this limitation; ^ + is similar to or similar to the structure, device, features, etc. of this creation, ~ The purpose of creation of this creation and the scope of patent application.