M400379 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種木工機的構造，尤指—種木工機進料 導引裝置。 【先前技術】 現有的木工機進料，士口·ΠΛ/ # 1^ 十如丁㈧專利公告編號第356066號 「木工機結構」新型專利案，是在機身内部通道的中間設 有可上、下錯切木料的錯片構造，在通道的前段底側設有 數組驅動轉軸，對應驅動轉轴的上方設有壓虹，於壓紅的 底部以輪軸座設有輪軸，以各輪軸用以壓制木料。 現有的木工機如前述的構造，一般會在通道的入口處 設有柵欄狀的導引構造，又於通道前段的左、右兩側相^ 處，以前、後間隔的方式設有數個電眼構造，當木工機加 工木料時’是以栅攔狀的導引構造導入片狀的：料，以電。 眼構造谓測到木料進入内部通道的程度後，驅 紅以輪軸壓制木料的頂部，#由驅㈣” 使木料受鑛片構造鑛切為木片。 前述現有的木工機雖能錯切板狀木料成為木片，作由 於是以柵欄導引的方式分隔木料1此輪入一的 木料形狀又限’無法用於導引條塊狀的木料 接，:t為不可變私宫烊乂拇攔的 構“不了支動寬度的設計，因此亦無法適 度的木料進行雜切的作業，無法作良好的導引運用。同見 【新蜇内容】 ° 由於現有木工機進料時是以柵襴分隔板片狀的木料， 3 由端結合於該側壓板，又於該木工機體設有一 源的壓力閥，該壓力閥以氣管連接驅動該氣歷 步，本創作對應最前方的驅動轉軸的前側、最後 、驅動轉轴的後側’以及各驅動轉轴之間，於所述各側 於二底緣分別朝下凸設一下凸#’各個下&部的位置低 、’；動轉軸的頂緣，於兩側導板左、右相 部分別i車紝 T r ϋM400379 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves the construction of a woodworking machine, especially a kind of woodworking machine feeding guide. [Prior Art] Existing woodworking machine feed, Shikou·ΠΛ/# 1^ 十如丁(8) Patent Bulletin No. 356066 "Woodworking Machine Structure" new patent case, which is provided in the middle of the internal passage of the fuselage The wrong piece structure of the wrong wood is cut, and an array driving shaft is arranged on the bottom side of the front section of the channel, and a pressure rainbow is arranged above the corresponding driving shaft, and an axle is provided at the bottom of the pressure red with the wheel axle seat, and the axle is used for each axle Press wood. In the prior construction of the woodworking machine, a fence-like guiding structure is generally provided at the entrance of the passage, and at the left and right sides of the front section of the passage, a plurality of electric eye structures are provided in the manner of the front and rear intervals. When the woodworking machine processes the wood, it is guided into a sheet-like material by a grid-like guiding structure: material, electricity. The eye structure is to measure the extent to which the wood enters the internal passage, and the red is pressed to the top of the wood by the axle. #由驱(四)" The wood is cut into wood chips by the ore structure. The existing woodworking machine can cut the plate wood. It becomes a wood chip, because it is used to separate the wood by means of a fence. The shape of the wood that is wheeled into one is limited to 'cannot be used to guide the wood of the block, t: the structure of the immutable private palace "Without the design of the width of the support, it is also impossible to carry out miscellaneous work on the appropriate wood and it is not possible to make good guidance. See also [New Content] ° Since the existing woodworking machine feeds the slab-shaped wood with a grid, 3 is joined to the side pressure plate by the end, and a source pressure valve is provided in the woodworking body, the pressure The valve drives the gas step with a tracheal connection, the creation corresponds to the front side of the foremost drive shaft, the last, the rear side of the drive shaft, and the respective drive shafts, respectively, on the sides of the two bottom edges The position of each lower part of the convex part is low, '; the top edge of the moving shaft, the left and right parts of the guide plates on both sides are respectively 纴T ϋ
°下桿，對應各下桿的位置，於所述側導板的 底緣各朝下凸伸—耳片，於久耳空μ 、 τ斗月於谷斗片穿6又一套孔，借由各套 孔以可滑動的形態套設於各下桿。 八更進—步，本創作於所述各側導板頂緣的前、後位置 '刀別朝上延伸-延伸桿，於兩側導板左、右相對的各對延 伸桿的頂部之間分別連結一上桿。The lower rod, corresponding to the position of each lower rod, protrudes downwardly from the bottom edge of the side guide plate--the ear piece, in the long ear space μ, the τ bucket month wears 6 sets of holes in the bucket piece, borrowing Each set of holes is sleeved on each of the lower rods in a slidable manner.八更进步步, the creation of the front and rear positions of the top guides of the side guides, the 'knife does not extend upwards-extension rods, between the tops of the pair of extension rods opposite to the left and right sides of the guide plates Connect one pole separately.
έ亥推桿的自 可連接氣壓 缸。 本創作的構造是運用於現有的木工機體，現有的木工 機體對應各組驅動轉軸的上方，在機身以前、㈣隔的形 態設有數個壓制壓缸’於各壓制壓缸的底端設有一輪軸 座’於各輪軸座以可轉動且前、後間隔的形態結合數個輪 軸，現有的木工機體又於進料段與出料段之間設有上、下 動作而可將通過的木料鋸切成為木片的鋸片構造。 虽木工機體加工時，是將木料由入口輸入通道的進料 段，透過各電眼構造的偵測，當木料被各組驅動轉軸輸送 抵達鋸片構造，要開始進行鋸切的作業時，本創作連接氣 壓源的壓力閥會驅動氣壓缸，以其推桿推動側壓板，以側 壓板導引推動木料，將木料夾合於另一側的側導板定位， 接著木工機體的各壓制壓缸將各個輪軸下移並抵靠於木料 5 M400379 的頂部，壓制木料避免錫切時產生的上、下晃動，最後木 耻的各’‘且驅動轉軸帶動木料向前，以鋸片構造鋸切條 塊狀的木料成為木片。 —本創作的有益效果在於，藉由側壓板推動木料的導引 疋位動作，能將木料抵靠於另一側的側導板，料引板的 可作為鑛切位置的基準面，從而保證木料輸送後被鑛 切的位置確實無誤，並且驅動轉軸帶動木料鋸切的過程 中； 此外，由於本創作的側壓板抵壓木料的力量能夠借由 壓力間調’其施力能視狀況調整，因此側壓板的推力可 定位木料的位置，又不致於將木料的位置夾死，讓本創作 在疋位導引木料後，木工機體的各組驅動轉袖仍能帶動木 料移動，並且由於本創作的壓力閥能讓側壓板朝側導板夾 δ的力量保持為固定的大小’因此當加工木料的寬度改變 時，亦可用固定的力道夾合定位，可適應不同寬度的木料， 用於導引木料鋸切十分方便。 【實施方式】 本創作提供一種木工機進料導引裝置，請參看圖彳至 圖3的較佳實施例，包括： 木工機體10’設有一機身11，於機身11内的左、 右位置設有兩側壁1 2，於兩側壁1 2之間形成沿前、後方向 延伸的通道1 3，該通道13的前段以及後段分為一進料段 131以及一出料段132,通道13並於機身11的前面形成一 入口 133; 在進料段1 31低於入口 1 3 3的位置，於兩側壁1 2之間 6 M400379 以刚、後間隔的形態設有四組驅動轉軸]4，由前至後的各 組驅動轉軸14分別設有三個、兩個、-個以及一個的轉軸 141，各組驅動轉軸14的各個轉軸141是以前、後間隔的 方式並排設置，在高於各組驅動轉軸14的位置，於左側的 側壁12穿設—推桿穿孔121，其前、後位置位於進料段131 的中間。 一導引架20,對應各組驅動轉軸14的上方，於通道 ^的左、右位置各設有—側導板21，兩側導板21各為沿 月’丨、後方向延伸的長板體，並且分別固設於各側壁]2的内 側，在最前方的驅動轉軸14的前側、最後方的驅動轉軸14 的後側，以及各驅動轉軸14之間，於各側導板21的底緣 分別朝下凸設一下&部211，各個下凸部211的位置低於 各驅動轉軸14的頂緣，於兩側導板21左、右相對的各對 :凸部211分別連結一下桿22，又於各側導板21頂緣的 則、後位置分別朝上延伸一延伸桿2 1 2，於兩側導板2 左、 右相對的各對延伸桿21 2的頂部之間分別連結一上桿23， 於各側導板21以前、後間隔的方式穿設數個電眼孔213， 兩側導板21所設的各個電眼孔21 3為左、右相對的形態； 於左側的側導板21内側設有一側壓板24，為沿前、後 方向延伸的長板體，並且頂部的高度高於左側的側導板21 的頂緣，對應五個下桿22的位置，於側導板21的底緣各 朝下凸伸一耳片241，於各耳片241穿設—套孔2411，借 由各套孔2411以可滑動的形態套設於各下桿22，對應各 側導板21的電眼孔213位置，於側壓板24以前、後間隔 的形態穿設數個電眼穿孔242。 7 M400379 一氣壓驅動構造30’於設有左側的側壁12的外側面固 設一橫向设置的氣壓缸31，對應推桿穿孔1 2)的位置，於 氣壓缸31朝通道13的方向伸設—穿過推桿穿孔121的推 桿311，推桿311為橫向水平設置的直桿體，以推桿31】 的自由端結合於側壓板24頂部中間的外側面，又於木工機 體1 〇設有一用於連接氣壓源的壓力閥32，壓力閥32以氣 管連接驅動氣壓缸31。 如圖1至圖3所示’本創作所述的木卫機體1Q為現有 的木工機體，其除了包括前述的機身彳彳、兩側壁12、通道 13以及驅動轉軸14以外，會在機身彳彳的前側設置一進料 台40，於進料台40的頂面形成一接續入口彳33的軌道 401，以軌道401提供木料置放，並將木料由通道13的入 口⑶輸送進入機身”内進行錯切的加工，又在高於各組 驅動轉軸14的位置，於進料段131的兩側壁心對處以 前、後間隔的方式設有數個電眼構造（圖宁未示）； 本創作各電眼穿孔242及其兩側的兩電眼孔213的位 置正對於各電眼構造的位置，讓各電眼構造能由此穿透偵 測，判斷木料進入職131後的位置，並且對應各組驅 _14的上方’在機身11以前、後間隔的形態設有數 個壓制壓&41，於各壓制壓虹41的底端設有一輪轴座 411,於各輪軸座411以可轉動且前、後間隔的形㈣1 個輪軸412，又於進料段131斑 ”出枓& 132之間的位置設 有上、下動作而可將通過的太 42。 、旳木科鋸切成為木片的鋸片構造 圖4所示，是將 當木工機體1 0用於加工時，如圖2 8 M400379 木料A置放於軌道4〇彳，將 . 财木料A由入口 133輸入通道13 的進料段1 31内，读说A + 边過各電眼構造的偵測，當木料A被各 組驅動轉軸14輸诘柏诖你u ^ -達鑛片構造4 2，要開始進行鑛切的作 業之前，如圖2、圈 α 以及圖5所示，此時本創作連接氣壓 源的Μ力間32會驅動裔厭^1 助孔Μ缸31，以其推桿31彳推動側壓 板24，以側壓板24遙uu Α 导引推動木料A，將木料Α夾合於右側 的側導板21定位。 、接著木工機體10的各壓制壓紅41將各個輪軸412下 移並抵*於木料A的頂部，如此壓制的手段可避免錯# _ 造42鋸切木料a時產生上、下沾里也 丄 上下的晃動，而本創作的導引定 位動作，則是能將木料A抵靠於作為基準面的右側的側導 板21 ’保證木料a被鋸切的位置無誤，如圖6所示，最後 木工機體10的各組驅動轉轴14帶動木料A向前， 構造42鋸切，將條塊狀的木料A切為木片。 前述驅動轉軸14帶動木料“過程中，由於本創 側壓板24抵壓木料a的力量能夠借由壓力閥&調控，“ 合木料A的施力能視狀況調整，因此可定位木料a的1失 又不致於將木料A的位置夹死，在本創作的定位導彳丨^置，’ 讓木工機體1 0的各組驅動轉軸彳4仍能帶 〜个料A移動 又由於本創作的壓力閥3 2能保持側壓板2 4 。 Ί貝』导板21 土 合的力量為固定的大小’如圖7所示，當加 人The self-connectable pneumatic cylinder of the 推hai push rod. The structure of the present invention is applied to the existing woodworking machine body. The existing woodworking body corresponds to the upper part of each group of driving shafts. Before the fuselage, (four) is provided with a plurality of pressing cylinders at the bottom end of each pressing cylinder. The axle seat' combines a plurality of axles in a rotatable front and rear spaced manner in each axle seat. The existing woodworking machine body has an upper and a lower movement between the feeding section and the discharging section to pass the wood saw. Cut into a saw blade construction of wood chips. Although the woodworking body is processed, the wood is fed from the inlet section of the inlet input passage through the detection of each electric eye structure. When the wood is conveyed by each group of drive shafts to reach the saw blade structure, the work is started when the sawing operation is started. The pressure valve connected to the air pressure source drives the pneumatic cylinder, pushes the side pressure plate with its push rod, guides the wood with the side pressure plate, and clamps the wood to the side guide plate on the other side, and then the pressing cylinders of the woodworking body will be Each axle moves down and abuts against the top of the wood 5 M400379, pressing the wood to avoid the upper and lower sway caused by the tin cutting, and finally the 'shake' and driving the shaft to drive the wood forward, sawing the sawing block The wood is made into wood chips. - The beneficial effect of the present invention is that by guiding the guiding action of the wood by the side pressing plate, the wood can be abutted against the side guiding plate on the other side, and the material guiding plate can be used as the reference surface of the mining cutting position, thereby ensuring After the wood is conveyed, the position of the cut by the mine is correct, and the shaft is driven to drive the sawing of the wood; in addition, because the force of the side pressure plate of the creation against the wood can be adjusted by the pressure, the force can be adjusted according to the situation. Therefore, the thrust of the side pressure plate can locate the position of the wood without clamping the position of the wood, so that after the wood guide is guided by the position, the driving sleeves of the woodworking body can still drive the wood movement, and because of the creation The pressure valve can keep the side pressure plate to the fixed value of the side guide plate δ'. Therefore, when the width of the processed wood changes, it can also be clamped and positioned with a fixed force, which can adapt to different widths of wood for guiding. Wood sawing is very convenient. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a woodworking machine feeding guiding device. Referring to the preferred embodiment of FIG. 3 to FIG. 3, the following includes: The woodworking body 10' is provided with a body 11 and left and right in the body 11. The position is provided with two side walls 12, and a channel 13 extending in the front and rear directions is formed between the two side walls 12. The front and rear sections of the channel 13 are divided into a feeding section 131 and a discharging section 132, and the passage 13 And an inlet 133 is formed in front of the fuselage 11; at the position where the feeding section 1 31 is lower than the inlet 13 3 , between the two side walls 1 2 6 M400379 is provided with four sets of driving shafts in the form of a rear and a rear interval] 4. The front and rear drive shafts 14 are respectively provided with three, two, one and one rotating shafts 141, and the respective rotating shafts 141 of the respective driving rotating shafts 14 are arranged side by side in a manner of being spaced apart from each other. The position of each of the sets of drive shafts 14 is provided on the left side wall 12 as a push rod perforation 121, the front and rear positions of which are located in the middle of the feed section 131. A guiding frame 20 corresponding to each group of driving shafts 14 is provided with a side guiding plate 21 at the left and right positions of the channel ^, and the two side guiding plates 21 are long plates extending along the moon's rear and rear directions. The body is fixed to the inner side of each side wall 2, respectively, at the front side of the foremost drive shaft 14, the rear side of the last drive shaft 14, and between the drive shafts 14, at the bottom of each side guide 21 The edges of the lower convex portions 211 are lower than the top edges of the respective driving shafts 14, and the opposite pairs of the left and right sides of the two side guide plates 21 are respectively connected to the lower rods. 22, and an extension rod 2 1 2 extends upwardly at the rear and rear positions of the top edges of the side guide plates 21 respectively, and is respectively connected between the tops of the pair of extension rods 21 2 opposite to the left and right sides of the side guide plates 2 An upper rod 23 is provided with a plurality of electric eye holes 213 in front and rear intervals of the side guide plates 21, and the respective electric eye holes 21 3 provided on the side guide plates 21 are in the form of left and right opposite sides; The inner side of the guide plate 21 is provided with a side pressing plate 24, which is a long plate body extending in the front and rear directions, and the height of the top portion is higher than the side guide of the left side. The top edge of the second bottom member 22 is corresponding to the position of the five lower rods 22, and an ear piece 241 is protruded downwardly from the bottom edge of the side guide plate 21, and a sleeve hole 2411 is formed in each of the ear pieces 241, and the sleeve holes 2411 are The slidable form is sleeved on each of the lower rods 22, corresponding to the position of the electric eye hole 213 of each side guide 21, and a plurality of electric eye perforations 242 are formed in the form of the front and rear spacers of the side pressure plate 24. 7 M400379 A pneumatic driving structure 30' is fixed on the outer side surface of the side wall 12 provided with the left side, and a horizontally disposed pneumatic cylinder 31 corresponding to the position of the push rod perforation 1 2) is extended in the direction of the passage 13 in the pneumatic cylinder 31 - a push rod 311 passing through the push rod perforation 121, the push rod 311 is a horizontal horizontally disposed straight rod body, and the free end of the push rod 31] is coupled to the outer side of the top middle portion of the side pressure plate 24, and is further provided on the woodworking body 1 A pressure valve 32 for connecting a pneumatic source, and a pressure valve 32 drives the pneumatic cylinder 31 with a gas pipe connection. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the wooden body 1Q described in the present invention is an existing woodworking machine body, which includes the fuselage frame, the two side walls 12, the passage 13 and the drive shaft 14 in the body. A feeding table 40 is disposed on the front side of the crucible, and a rail 401 connecting the inlet port 33 is formed on the top surface of the feeding table 40, the wood is placed by the rail 401, and the wood is transported into the fuselage by the inlet (3) of the channel 13. "The miscutting process is carried out, and at a position higher than each group of driving shafts 14, a plurality of electric eye structures are provided in the manner of the front and rear spacing of the two side walls of the feeding section 131 (not shown); The position of each electric eyelet 242 and the two electric eyelets 213 on both sides of the eyelet is created for each electric eye structure, so that each electric eye structure can be penetrated and detected, and the position of the wood after entering the job 131 is determined, and corresponding groups are driven. The upper part of the _14 is provided with a plurality of pressing pressures & 41 in the form of the front and rear compartments of the fuselage 11, and a wheel axle seat 411 is provided at the bottom end of each pressing pressure magnet 41, and the wheel axle seat 411 is rotatable and front. , the shape of the rear space (four) 1 axle 412, and the feed section 131 "Tu-out & position 132 is provided between the upper and lower action may be by 42 too. The saw blade structure of the sawn wood is cut into wood chips. As shown in Figure 4, when the woodworking machine body 10 is used for processing, as shown in Figure 2 8 M400379 wood A is placed on the track 4〇彳, The inlet 133 is input into the feed section 1 31 of the channel 13, and the A+ edge is detected by the electrical eye structure. When the wood A is driven by each group, the spindle 14 is transported to the cymbal. Before starting the mining operation, as shown in Figure 2, circle α and Figure 5, at this time, the creation of the pressure source 32 of the pressure source will drive the idiots 1 to help the hole cylinder 31, with its push rod 31 The side pressing plate 24 is pushed, and the wood material A is guided by the side pressing plate 24, and the wood material is clamped to the side guide plate 21 on the right side. Then, the pressing presses 41 of the woodworking body 10 move the respective axles 412 downward and to the top of the wood A, so that the pressing means can avoid the wrong # _ 造 42 sawing the wood a when the upper and lower smears are also generated The upper and lower swaying, and the guiding and positioning action of the present creation, is that the wood material A can be abutted against the side guide 21' as the right side of the reference surface to ensure that the position of the sawing material a is sawed correctly, as shown in Fig. 6, finally Each set of drive shafts 14 of the woodworking body 10 drives the wood A forward, and the structure 42 is sawed to cut the block-shaped wood A into chips. The driving shaft 14 drives the wood "in the process, since the force of the artificial side pressing plate 24 against the wood a can be controlled by the pressure valve & "the force of the wood A can be adjusted according to the situation, so the wood 1 can be positioned. Lost and not to pinch the position of the wood A, in the positioning of this creation guide, set the woodworking body 10 each drive shaft 彳 4 can still bring ~ material A to move and due to the pressure of this creation Valve 3 2 can hold side plate 2 4 . Mussel's guide plate 21 has the same strength as the fixed size' as shown in Figure 7, when adding
的木料B 見度改變為較窄的狀況時，亦可適應夾合不同寬产 、 木料B進行定位，用於導引定位十分方便。 又小的 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本創作較佳實施例的側視圖。 9 圖 2 + a 本創作較佳實施例的立體圖。 圓3 β 士 圖創作較佳實施例定位木料的立體圖。 疋本創作較佳實施例的木工機 圖5是太名… 殊進科的示意圖。 圖。 々疋位木料的示意 圖6 圖。 疋本創作較佳貫施例的木工機鋸切木料 的示意 圖 7曰 窄木料的 立體圖。 疋本創作較佳實施例定位寬度較 【主要元件符號說明】 10木工機體 1 2側壁 通道 132出料段 14驅動轉軸 1 5驅動轉軸 20導引架 11機身 121推桿穿孔 131進料段 1 33 入口 141轉軸 151轉軸 21側導板 21 1下凸部 21 2延伸桿 21 3電眼孔 23上桿 241耳片 2411套孔 31氣壓缸 32壓力閥 401軌道 411輪軸座 22下桿 24側壓板 242電眼穿孔 30氣壓驅動構造 311推桿 40進料台 41壓制壓缸 41 2輪軸 M400379 42鋸片構造 B木料 A木料When the visibility of wood B is changed to a narrower condition, it can also be adapted to sandwich different widths and wood B for positioning, which is convenient for guiding and positioning. Smaller [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 9 Figure 2 + a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The circular 3 β map creates a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the positioning wood. The woodworking machine of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 5 as a schematic diagram of the special name. Figure. Schematic diagram of the squatting wood Figure 6. A schematic diagram of a woodworking machine sawing wood that is better suited to the creation of this book. Figure 7曰 A perspective view of a narrow piece of wood. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is positioned to be wider than the [main component symbol description] 10 woodworking body 1 2 side wall channel 132 discharge section 14 drive shaft 1 5 drive shaft 20 guide frame 11 fuselage 121 push rod perforation 131 feed section 1 33 inlet 141 shaft 151 shaft 21 side guide 21 1 lower convex portion 21 2 extension rod 21 3 electric eye hole 23 upper rod 241 ear piece 2411 sleeve hole 31 pneumatic cylinder 32 pressure valve 401 rail 411 axle seat 22 lower rod 24 side pressure plate 242 Electric eye perforation 30 air pressure drive structure 311 push rod 40 feed table 41 press cylinder 41 2 axle M400379 42 saw blade structure B wood A wood