CN207240402U - A kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise - Google Patents

A kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207240402U
CN207240402U CN201721181307.1U CN201721181307U CN207240402U CN 207240402 U CN207240402 U CN 207240402U CN 201721181307 U CN201721181307 U CN 201721181307U CN 207240402 U CN207240402 U CN 207240402U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutterhead
cutter shaft
arc plate
positioning
workbench
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CN201721181307.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛克升
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FUJIAN SHUNCHANG COUNTY SHENGSHENG WOOD CO LTD
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FUJIAN SHUNCHANG COUNTY SHENGSHENG WOOD CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model aims to provide a kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise, including workbench;The center line of circular positioning slot on workbench and track glide direction are non-parallel;Workbench side sets the first cutting mechanism, opposite side to set gradually the second cutting mechanism and the 3rd cutting mechanism along track glide direction;First cutting structure includes the first cutter shaft and first and blocks cutterhead, and the first cutter shaft is horizontally disposed with and perpendicular with track glide direction;Second cutting structure includes the second cutter shaft, the second fluting cutterhead and second blocks cutterhead, second fluting cutterhead and second to block cutterhead parallel to each other, second blocks cutterhead deviates from workbench side positioned at the second fluting cutterhead, and the second cutter shaft is horizontally disposed with and perpendicular with track glide direction;3rd cutting structure includes the 3rd cutter shaft and the 3rd fluting cutterhead, and the 3rd cutter shaft is vertically arranged and perpendicular with track glide direction;3rd fluting cutterhead and the second fluting cutterhead are tangent.

Description

A kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sheet machining apparatus field, especially a kind of mortise for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise Machine.
Background technology
Plate is as important furniture, building element, it usually needs it is cut according to product structure demand, is bored Hole, fluting etc. are processed.Traditional artificial fluting need first to being measured successively for each piece of plank, setting-out, positioning, then Fluting processing is carried out again, replaces the fluting processing that plank carries out next piece of plank after completing fluting processing, operating personnel's work is strong Degree is big, and processing efficiency is low, when especially processing some heterotype profiled sheets, is such as often used in furniture production process a kind of in circle The plank of arc(That is " arc plate ").
The Chinese patent of existing Publication No. CN104924375A, discloses a kind of double end tenoner.The tenonen bag Including rack, slide, workbench, two be symmetrically disposed on the first mortise mechanism of workbench both sides, two be symmetrically disposed on work The the second mortise mechanism and driving mechanism of platform both sides, the slide, the first mortise mechanism, the second mortise mechanism and driving mechanism are set It is placed in rack, the workbench is movably arranged on slide.But existing tenonen has as a drawback that:(1)By In the mortise structure of existing tenonen(First mortise mechanism, the second mortise structure)Workbench both sides are symmetrically distributed in, its After carrying out mortise to timber both ends, the structure at timber both ends is identical.Therefore, existing tenonen can not realize the double of timber End dislocation mortise;(2)When timber is arc plate, after mortise is carried out to timber both ends, the corner at timber both ends is larger, it is necessary to Corner is cut off.And existing tenonen can not cut off the corner of arc plate while mortise.
The content of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise.
A kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise, including rack are provided with slide in rack, edge on slide Track glide direction sets workbench;Circular arc plate positioning device is provided with workbench, is enclosed on circular arc plate positioning device equipped with two The circular positioning slot of end opening, the center line and track glide direction of circular positioning slot are non-parallel;The rack of workbench side On be installed with the rack of the first cutting mechanism, opposite side the second cutting mechanism be fixedly mounted successively along track glide direction With the 3rd cutting mechanism;First cutting structure includes first driving means, the first cutter shaft and first blocks cutterhead, the first amputation knife Disk is sheathed on the first cutter shaft, and the first cutter shaft is horizontally disposed with, and the first cutter shaft and track glide direction are perpendicular;Second cutting knot Structure includes the second driving device, the second cutter shaft, the second fluting cutterhead and second and blocks cutterhead, and the second fluting cutterhead and second blocks Cutterhead is parallel to each other and is sheathed on the second cutter shaft, and second blocks cutterhead deviates from workbench one positioned at the second fluting cutterhead Side, the second cutter shaft are horizontally disposed with, and the second cutter shaft and track glide direction are perpendicular;3rd cutting structure includes the 3rd driving and fills Put, the 3rd cutter shaft and the 3rd fluting cutterhead, the 3rd fluting cutterhead are sheathed on the 3rd cutter shaft, the 3rd cutter shaft is vertically arranged, and the Three cutter shafts and track glide direction are perpendicular;3rd fluting cutterhead and the second fluting cutterhead are tangent.
Since the center line and track glide direction of the circular positioning slot of the utility model are non-parallel so that, through " the Once cut " after, by being carried out after arc plate is swapped left and right and spun upside down " second of cutting ", so that it may realize and exist Mortise is carried out to arc plate right end when " cutting for the first time ", mortise is carried out and to circle to arc plate left end at " second of cutting " " corner " of arc plate left and right ends is cut off, also, the tongue-and-groove of arc plate left end and the tongue-and-groove of arc plate right end are located at respectively On opposed two surfaces of arc plate.Therefore, the utility model can realize arc plate both-end dislocation mortise, at the same time, additionally it is possible to The corner at arc plate both ends is cut off.
The circular arc plate positioning device includes the first positioning plate group and the second positioning plate group being installed on workbench, the One positioning plate group is made of the first positioning plate that at least two is spaced apart along arc plate bending direction, and the second positioning plate group is by extremely Few 2 the second positioning plates being spaced apart along arc plate bending direction form, between the first positioning plate group and the second positioning plate group The circular positioning slot for arc plate insertion is surrounded, saves material.In specific implementation process, one is installed with workbench Air cylinder supporting structure, a vertical cylinder are fixedly installed in air cylinder supporting structure, and the piston-rod lower end of vertical cylinder is horizontally disposed with one liter Plate drops, which is located at the surface of circular positioning slot.In the course of work, arc plate is placed in circular positioning slot, Realize the positioning in horizontal direction, then compressed by lifter plate, realize the positioning on vertical direction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view when the utility model is not provided with air cylinder supporting structure, vertical cylinder and lifter plate, and wherein dotted line is The center line of circular positioning slot 100;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model, wherein, dotted line is the contour line of the arc panel after " cutting for the first time ";
Fig. 4 is top view of the arc panel of the utility model before " second of cutting " is carried out, wherein, dotted line A is " second First line of cut for blocking cutterhead in secondary cutting ", dotted line B are the 3rd line of cut for blocking cutterhead in " second cut ";
Fig. 5 is bottom view of the arc panel of the utility model after " second of cutting " is carried out.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is illustrated in conjunction with attached drawing:
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise, including rack 10, pacifies in rack 10 Equipped with slide 20, workbench 30 is set along track glide direction on slide 20;Circular arc plate positioning device is provided with workbench 30 (80、90), circular arc plate positioning device(80、90)On enclose the circular positioning slot 100 equipped with both ends open, circular positioning slot 100 center line and track glide direction are non-parallel;Be installed with the rack 10 of 30 side of workbench the first cutting mechanism 50, The second cutting mechanism 60 and the 3rd cutting mechanism 70 are fixedly mounted successively along track glide direction in the rack 10 of opposite side;First Cutting structure 50 includes first driving means 51, the first cutter shaft 52 and first blocks cutterhead 53, and first, which blocks cutterhead 53, is sheathed on On first cutter shaft 52, the first cutter shaft 52 is horizontally disposed, and the first cutter shaft 52 and track glide direction are perpendicular;Second cutting structure 60 include the second driving device 61, the second cutter shaft 62, second fluting cutterhead 63 and second blocks cutterhead 64, the second fluting cutterhead 63 Block that cutterhead 64 is parallel to each other and be sheathed on the second cutter shaft 62, and second blocks cutterhead 64 positioned at the second fluting cutterhead with second 63 deviate from 30 side of workbench, and the second cutter shaft 62 is horizontally disposed, and the second cutter shaft 62 and track glide direction are perpendicular;3rd Cutting structure 70 includes the 3rd driving device 71, the 3rd cutter shaft 72 and the 3rd fluting cutterhead 73, and the 3rd fluting cutterhead 73 is sheathed on On 3rd cutter shaft 72, the 3rd cutter shaft 72 is vertically arranged, and the 3rd cutter shaft 72 and track glide direction are perpendicular;3rd fluting cutterhead 73 is tangent with the second fluting cutterhead 63.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
For example, the first cutting mechanism 50 is fixedly mounted in the rack 10 in the left side of workbench 30, the rack on the right side of workbench 30 When the second cutting mechanism 60 and three cutting mechanisms 70 being fixedly mounted successively along track glide direction on 10, start the first driving dress The 51, second driving device 61 and the 3rd driving device 71 are put, and workbench 30 is pulled to 20 rearmost end of slide along slide 20." the Once cut " be:Arc plate 40 is first positioned over circular arc plate positioning device(80、90)Circular positioning slot 100 in, realize will Arc plate 40 is installed on workbench 30;Then, to workbench is pushed forward, arc plate 40 blocks cutterhead 53 to its left end through first Redundance, which blocked, cutterhead 64 is blocked through second blocks the redundance of its right end, meanwhile, arc plate is through second Fluting cutterhead 63 carries out 40 right end of arc plate longitudinally cutting, cutterhead 73 of slotting through the 3rd and 40 right end of arc plate is carried out laterally to cut Cut, realize and carry out mortise in 40 right end of arc plate;Finally, workbench 30 is pulled to 20 rearmost end of slide along slide 20 again, torn open Lower arc plate 40." second of cutting " is:First exchange arc plate 40 is left and right, after spinning upside down, arc plate 40 is positioned over circle Arc plate positioning device(80、90)Circular positioning slot 100 in, realize by arc plate 40 be installed on workbench 30 on;Then, to Workbench 30 is pushed forward, arc plate 40 blocks cutterhead 53 to its left end through first(The right end of arc plate 40 when " cutting for the first time ") Redundance(40 left end redundance of arc plate is actually that the right end mortise after " cutting for the first time " of arc plate 40 leaves at this time " corner ")Blocked, cutterhead 64 is blocked through second to its right end(The left end of arc plate 40 when " cutting for the first time ")It is more Remaining part point(40 right end redundance of arc plate is actually that the left end mortise after " second of cutting " of arc plate 40 leaves at this time " corner ")Blocked, meanwhile, right end of the arc plate 40 through the second fluting cutterhead 63 to arc plate 40(" cut for the first time " When arc plate 40 left end)Longitudinally cutting, cutterhead 73 of slotting through the 3rd is carried out to 40 right end of arc plate(When " cutting for the first time " The left end of arc plate 40)Transverse cuts are carried out, are realized in 40 left end mortise of arc plate;Finally, again by workbench 30 along slide 20 are pulled to 20 rearmost end of slide, pull down arc plate 40, complete the dislocation mortise operation of 40 both-end of arc plate.
" front end " and " rearmost end " being previously mentioned in the utility model represents the front end and most of track glide direction Rear end.
Due to the circular positioning slot of the utility model(80、90)Center line and track glide direction it is non-parallel so that, After " cutting for the first time ", " cut for the second time " by progress after arc plate 40 is swapped left and right and spun upside down, just Mortise is carried out to 40 right end of arc plate when may be implemented in " cut for the first time ", at " second cut " to 40 left end of arc plate into Row mortise and " corner " to 40 left and right ends of arc plate are cut off, also, the tongue-and-groove of 40 left end of arc plate and arc plate 40 The tongue-and-groove of right end is respectively on 40 opposed two surfaces of arc plate.Therefore, the utility model can realize arc plate 40 pairs End dislocation mortise, at the same time, additionally it is possible to cut off the corner at 40 both ends of arc plate.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the circular arc plate positioning device(80、90)Including the first positioning being installed on workbench 30 80 and second positioning plate group 90 of plate group, the first positioning plate group 80 be spaced apart by least two along arc plate bending direction first Positioning plate 81 forms, 91 groups of the second positioning plate that the second positioning plate group 90 is spaced apart by least two along arc plate bending direction Into, surrounded between the first positioning plate group 80 and the second positioning plate group 90 for arc plate 40 be embedded in circular positioning slot 100, save Material.In specific implementation process, an air cylinder supporting structure 110 is installed with workbench 30, a vertical cylinder 120 fixes peace Loaded in air cylinder supporting structure 110, the piston-rod lower end of vertical cylinder 120 is horizontally disposed with a lifter plate 130, the lifter plate 130 In the surface of circular positioning slot 100.In the course of work, arc plate 40 is placed in circular positioning slot 100, is realized horizontal Positioning on direction, then compressed by lifter plate 130, realize the positioning on vertical direction.
Certainly, in the first positioning plate group 80 of the utility model the quantity of the first positioning plate 81 be not limited in attached drawing 2 It is a, can also more than two.The quantity of the first positioning plate 91 is not limited in attached drawing in the second positioning plate group 90 of the utility model 2, can also more than two.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise, including rack is provided with slide in rack, along rail on slide Road glide direction sets workbench;Circular arc plate positioning device is provided with workbench, is enclosed on circular arc plate positioning device equipped with both ends The circular positioning slot of opening, it is characterised in that:The center line of circular positioning slot and track glide direction are non-parallel;Workbench one It is installed with the rack of side in the rack of the first cutting mechanism, opposite side and second is fixedly mounted successively along track glide direction Cutting mechanism and the 3rd cutting mechanism;First cutting structure includes first driving means, the first cutter shaft and first blocks cutterhead, the One, which blocks cutterhead, is sheathed on the first cutter shaft, and the first cutter shaft is horizontally disposed with, and the first cutter shaft and track glide direction are perpendicular;The Two cutting structures include the second driving device, the second cutter shaft, the second fluting cutterhead and second and block cutterhead, the second fluting cutterhead and Second blocks that cutterhead is parallel to each other and be sheathed on the second cutter shaft, and second blocks cutterhead deviates from work positioned at the second fluting cutterhead Make platform side, the second cutter shaft is horizontally disposed with, and the second cutter shaft and track glide direction are perpendicular;3rd cutting structure includes the 3rd Driving device, the 3rd cutter shaft and the 3rd fluting cutterhead, the 3rd fluting cutterhead are sheathed on the 3rd cutter shaft, and the 3rd cutter shaft is set vertically Put, and the 3rd cutter shaft and track glide direction are perpendicular;3rd fluting cutterhead and the second fluting cutterhead are tangent.
A kind of 2. tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Circular arc plate positioning device includes the first positioning plate group and the second positioning plate group being installed on workbench, and the first positioning plate group is by extremely Few 2 the first positioning plates being spaced apart along arc plate bending direction form, and the second positioning plate group is curved along arc plate by least two The second positioning plate composition that Qu Fangxiang is spaced apart, surrounds between the first positioning plate group and the second positioning plate group and is embedded in for arc plate Circular positioning slot.
A kind of 3. tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Workbench On be installed with an air cylinder supporting structure, a vertical cylinder is fixedly installed in air cylinder supporting structure, under the piston rod of vertical cylinder The horizontally disposed lifter plate in end, the lifter plate are located at the surface of circular positioning slot.
CN201721181307.1U 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise Active CN207240402U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721181307.1U CN207240402U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721181307.1U CN207240402U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207240402U true CN207240402U (en) 2018-04-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721181307.1U Active CN207240402U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of tenonen for arc plate both-end dislocation mortise

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112454539A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-09 杭州原创木结构工程有限公司 Wood structure building material cutting process equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112454539A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-09 杭州原创木结构工程有限公司 Wood structure building material cutting process equipment

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