M395532 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種加工用之工具機控制技術領域，具體 而言係一種可節省重新調整參數時間的工具機之參數控制 系統，藉以讓工具機能依據不同加工特性選擇最佳化參數， 以提升加工效能與穩定性。 【先前技術】 按，隨著光電科技、半導體產業、精密機械加工技術不 斷的向上發展’所生產的產品所要求的精度也曰趨嚴格，因 此工具機中可移動的機械裝置之移動的速率、進給速度與穩 定性等，均會直接影響到加工的品質，當品質要求的提升， 以及商品微小化的需求時，移動件之間的準確性要求也都大 幅提升。 然而，工具機的加工精度除了前述的因素外，進一步包 含了加工材料的不同【如鋼材、鋁材、代木等】、加工法的 不同【如粗銑、精銑、剛攻等】、機械裝置的不同【如剛性 大小等】’主要係因這些加工上的差異會直接影響到加工位 移的穩定性、速率及補償等，因此在實際加工操作過程中， 每次加工前，操作人員通常需要依前述的差異【如加工材 料、加工法及機械裝置等】設定不同的參數條件【如加減速 時間、轉角速度、舰增益、補償量等等】，如此對於多樣 M395532 加工需求的使用者而言，每次皆要重新調整參數，在使用上 相當不便、且浪費時間’同時可能因設定錯誤而產生不良 品，大幅降低其加工的效能與穩定性；另外，在管理加工程 式上，因為太多加工程式也使的管理人員的工作量加重。 換言之，如能讓工具機可依不同的機台、不同的加工材 質與指定的加工需求下，不需再每次進行參數條件的調整， '則相信可有效節省重新調整參數的時間，進而提升加工效能 • 與穩定性。 有鑑於此，本創作人乃針對前述現有工具機需要依不同 加工逐次調整各機械裝置參數時所面臨的問題深入探討，並 藉由創作人多年從事相關產業的開發經驗，並積極尋求解決 之道，經不斷努力之研究與發展，終於成功的創作出一種工 具機之參數控制系統，藉以克服現有需要逐次設定各機械裝 置之加工參數所造成的缺失。 _【新型内容】 本創作之目的即在於提供一種可自動完成參數設定的工 ’、機之參數控制系統，藉以能依不同加工特性選擇最佳化的 加工參數，有效節省調整參數的時間，進而提升加工的效能 與穩定性。 可達成上述創作目的之工具機之參數控制系統包括有： 一加工選擇模組、一參數資料模組及一參數建立模組’ 其中： M395532 一具有儲存、操控程式之數值控制器，該數值控制器可 透過人機介面的輸人，該數值控制器可用於操控機械裝置完 成加工工作； 所述加工選擇模組係設於數值控制器内，且與前述人機 介面連接’又加工選擇模組可供操作人貝透過人機介面選擇 所欲加工之模式； 所述參數資料模組係設於數值控制器内，參數資料模組 並與加工轉漁連接，且參數資賴組㈣存有多種依不 同加工特性所建立之加工參數模式。 藉此’透過前述技術手段的具體實現，使本創作可利用 參數資料模組内建有多種不同的加工參數模式，並利用加工 選擇模組依不同的加工特性選擇所需的加工參數模式，再將 該對應之加工參數模式傳遞至相對的機械裝置上進行加工 參數條件的㈣’而無需逐次重新調整參數，滿足多樣化加 工的需求，且可有效節省重新調整加工參數的時間，進而提 升加工效能與穩定性，大幅增加其附加價值，以提高工具機 的經濟效益。 再者’本創作進一步可依不印1 W 7 J依不冋的加工特性新增加工參數 模式’同時儲存於參數資„_，其係利用下列的技術手 段來實現： 所述之數值控制器内並設有—參數建立模組，數值控制 器係與加工選擇模組及參數資料模組連接，且參數建立模組 M395532 . I 'M395532 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the field of machine tool control technology for machining, in particular, a parameter control system for machine tool that can save time to re-adjust parameters, so that the tool The function selects the optimization parameters according to different processing characteristics to improve the processing efficiency and stability. [Prior Art] According to the continuous development of optoelectronic technology, semiconductor industry, and precision machining technology, the precision required by the products produced is also stricter. Therefore, the moving rate of the movable mechanical device in the machine tool, Feed speed and stability will directly affect the quality of processing. When the quality requirements are improved and the demand for miniaturization is required, the accuracy requirements between moving parts are also greatly improved. However, in addition to the aforementioned factors, the machining accuracy of the machine tool further includes different processing materials [such as steel, aluminum, wood, etc.] and different processing methods [such as rough milling, fine milling, rigid attack, etc.], machinery. The difference of the device [such as the size of the rigidity] is mainly due to the difference in processing, which directly affects the stability, velocity and compensation of the machining displacement. Therefore, in the actual machining operation, the operator usually needs before each machining. According to the above differences [such as processing materials, processing methods and mechanical devices, etc.] set different parameter conditions [such as acceleration and deceleration time, corner speed, ship gain, compensation amount, etc.], so for users of various M395532 processing requirements Every time you need to re-adjust the parameters, it is quite inconvenient to use and wastes time. At the same time, it may cause defective products due to incorrect settings, which greatly reduces the efficiency and stability of the processing. In addition, in managing the processing program, because too much The processing program also increases the workload of the managers. In other words, if the machine tool can be adjusted according to different machines, different processing materials and specified processing requirements, no need to adjust the parameter conditions every time, 'I believe that it can effectively save the time to re-adjust the parameters, and then improve Processing efficiency and stability. In view of this, the creator is in-depth discussion on the problems faced by the above-mentioned existing machine tools in order to adjust the parameters of each mechanical device according to different processing, and actively seeks solutions through the experience of the creators in the development of related industries for many years. Through continuous research and development, we finally succeeded in creating a parameter control system for the machine tool, in order to overcome the shortcomings caused by the existing needs of setting the processing parameters of each mechanical device. _[New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a parameter control system that can automatically complete parameter setting, so that the optimal processing parameters can be selected according to different processing characteristics, and the time for adjusting parameters can be effectively saved. Improve the efficiency and stability of processing. The parameter control system of the machine tool capable of achieving the above-mentioned creation purpose comprises: a processing selection module, a parameter data module and a parameter setting module. Where: M395532 A numerical controller having a storage and manipulation program, the numerical control The numerical controller can be used to control the mechanical device to complete the processing work; the processing selection module is disposed in the numerical controller and is connected with the human-machine interface to select the processing module. The operator can select the mode to be processed through the human machine interface; the parameter data module is set in the numerical controller, the parameter data module is connected with the processing and fishing, and the parameter dependent group (4) has various types. Processing parameter mode established according to different processing characteristics. By means of the specific implementation of the aforementioned technical means, the creation of the parameter data module can be built with a plurality of different processing parameter modes, and the processing selection module is used to select the desired processing parameter mode according to different processing characteristics, and then The corresponding processing parameter mode is transmitted to the relative mechanical device for the processing parameter condition (4)' without re-adjusting the parameters one by one to meet the diversified processing requirements, and the time for re-adjusting the processing parameters can be effectively saved, thereby improving the processing efficiency. With stability, it greatly increases its added value to improve the economic efficiency of the machine tool. Furthermore, 'this creation can further increase the processing parameter mode according to the processing characteristics of 1 W 7 J, which is not printed, and is stored in the parameter „_, which is realized by the following technical means: The numerical controller described above There is a parameter setting module, the numerical controller is connected with the processing selection module and the parameter data module, and the parameter setting module M395532 . I '
t I "T供加工選擇模組中不具對應加工特性之加工參數模式 時’透過數值控制器依加工特性建立新的加工參數模式，並 將該新的加工參數模式儲存於參數資料模組中。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖一，本創作所提供之工具機之參數控制系統， 主要包括有： 該工具機之參數控制系統具有一電氣連接機械裝置與人 ♦機介面之數值控制器i，且數值控制器i内分設有一加工選 擇模組2、一參數資料模組3及一參數建立模組4,其中機 械裝置可包含需進行參數調整之驅動元件、移動元件【如其 加減速時間、速度、伺服增益等】，而人機介面係用於供操 作人員選擇或操控的元件【如用於輸入資料之按鍵、顯示器 或觸控螢幕等】； 鲁 該數值控制器1 ’具有儲存、操控工具機各機械裝置動 .作之功能，數值控制器1可透過人機介面的輸入或操控，而 作動機械裝置完成預定的加工工作； 該加工選擇模組2，其係設於數值控制器1内，且與前 述人機介面連接’又加卫選擇模組2可供操作人員透過人機 介面選擇所欲加工之模式； 該參數資料模組3 ’其係設於數值控制器1内，參數資 ;、、3並與加工選擇模组2連接且參數資料模組3内儲 存有夕種依不同加工特性所建立之加卫參數模式該加工參 數模式可透過人機介面由加工選擇模組2選擇，亦可内建於 加工程式之間，且可透過數值控制器丨將選擇之加工參數模 式傳遞至各對應的機械裝置上，供重新調整各機械裝置的加 工參數；t I "T for the machining parameter mode without the corresponding machining characteristics in the machining selection module. 'The new machining parameter mode is established by the numerical controller according to the machining characteristics, and the new machining parameter mode is stored in the parameter data module. . [Embodiment] Please refer to Figure 1. The parameter control system of the machine tool provided by the present invention mainly includes: The parameter control system of the machine tool has a numerical controller i of an electrical connection mechanism and a human interface, and The numerical controller i is provided with a processing selection module 2, a parameter data module 3 and a parameter establishing module 4, wherein the mechanical device can include a driving component and a moving component that need to be parameter-adjusted [such as acceleration/deceleration time and speed). , servo gain, etc., and the human-machine interface is used for components selected or manipulated by the operator [such as buttons, displays or touch screens for inputting data]; Lu value controller 1 ' has storage and control tools The function of each mechanical device of the machine, the numerical controller 1 can perform the predetermined processing work through the input or manipulation of the human machine interface, and the machining selection module 2 is set in the numerical controller 1 And connecting with the aforementioned human-machine interface' and adding the selection module 2 for the operator to select the mode to be processed through the human-machine interface; 3' is set in the numerical controller 1, the parameters are;;, 3 is connected with the processing selection module 2, and the parameter data module 3 stores the auxiliary parameter pattern established by the different processing characteristics. The parameter mode can be selected by the machining selection module 2 through the man-machine interface, or can be built in between the machining programs, and the selected machining parameter mode can be transmitted to the corresponding mechanical device through the numerical controller for re-adjustment. Processing parameters of each mechanical device;
所述之參數建立模组4，其係與前述加工選擇模組2』 參數資料模組3連接，且參數建立模組4可供操作人員在力 工選擇模組2巾選擇㈣對應加工特性之加工參數模式時 透過數值控制器R人機介面依加卫材料的不同【如鋼材、 鋁材、代木等】、加工法的不同【如粗銑、精銑、剛攻等】、 機械裝置的不同【如剛性大小等】等加工特性，建立新的永 工參數模式，並將該新的加工參數模式儲存於參數資料模組 3中，供操作人員可由加工選擇模組2中進行選擇； 藉此，組構成一可依不同加工特性選擇最佳化加工參數 的工具機之參數控制系統者。The parameter establishing module 4 is connected to the parameter selection module 3 of the processing selection module 2, and the parameter setting module 4 is available for the operator to select the module in the force selection module (4) corresponding processing characteristics. When processing the parameter mode, the numerical controller R man-machine interface is different depending on the material (such as steel, aluminum, wood, etc.), and the processing method is different [such as rough milling, fine milling, rigid attack, etc.], mechanical device Different processing characteristics such as rigidity, etc., establish a new permanent parameter mode, and store the new processing parameter mode in the parameter data module 3 for the operator to select from the processing selection module 2; Thus, the group constitutes a parameter control system of the machine tool that can select the optimized processing parameters according to different processing characteristics.
而關於本創作工具機之參數控制系統之實際運用，則係 如圖圖二所顯示者’在操作上，係當操作人員啟動工具 機開始進行加工前的設定。 首先，選擇加工模式，其係利用數值控制器丨的人機介 面透過加工選擇模組2於參數資料模組3中選擇對應該加工 特性的加工參數模式； 模式 接著，判斷參數資料模組3中是否具有對應的加工參數 ，如參數資料模組3不具有對應該加工特性之加工參數 聊5532 模式，則透過數值控制器丨之人機介面新增加工參數模式， 使該新增的加工參數模式可符合該加工特性的需求，並將此 —加工參數模式儲存於參數資料模組3中，供加工選擇模组 2依對應的加工特性選擇使用； 之後，在完成加工參數模式選擇後，則參數資料模組3 即透過數值控制器i將該加工參數模式十各種加工參數輸入 對應的機械裝置上，讓數值控制器1可自動將最佳化參數設 疋至對應的機械裝置内； 最後’操作人貝即可啟動工具機進行加卫作業，而滿足 不同加工特性須要线調整參數之需求，可有效的節省參數 調整與設定的時間。 透過前述的設計與使用說明可知，由於傳統的數值控制 系統在使詩不同的機械裝置、不同的加工材質與指定的加 工需求下’母_人使用需針對不一樣的要求再次調整機械裝置 _的參數’對於多樣加工的使用者，每次皆要重新調整參數再 使用上相當不便利’而本創作之數值控㈣統，可經由不同 加工特性選擇最佳化數值控制系統參數的方法，因此可節省 重新調整參數的時間’並提升加工效能與穩定性，改善以往 需重新調機的因擾，同時能進一步增進生產效率，進而提升 其經濟效益。 本創作所提供之卫具機之參數控制系統，與前述引證案 及其他習用技術相互比較時，更具有下列之優點： 〃 M395532 . · 一、 可依不同加工特性選擇最佳化的加工參數，有效節 省調整參數的時間，進而提升加工的效能與穩定性。 二、 有效減少工具機使用加工程式，並且，讓管理加工 程式之人員便於管理。 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說 明，惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍，凡未脫離 本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，均應包含於本案之 φ 專利範圍中。 綜上所述，本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新，並能較習 用物品增進上述多項功效，應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之 法定新型專利要件，爰依法提出申請，懇請貴局核准本件 新型專利申請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一為本創作工具機之參數控制系統之的系統架構示意 ♦ 圖； 圖二為該工具機之參數控制系統於實際使用時的流程方 塊示意圖； 圖二為該工具機之參數控制系統之實際運用之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 數值控制器 2加工選擇模組 M395532 3 參數資料模組 4 參數建立模組As for the actual operation of the parameter control system of the creation tool machine, it is shown in Figure 2. In operation, when the operator starts the tool machine, the setting before starting the machining is started. First, the processing mode is selected, and the processing parameter mode corresponding to the processing characteristic is selected in the parameter data module 3 through the machining selection module 2 by using the manipulator interface of the numerical controller; the mode is followed by determining the parameter data module 3 Whether there is corresponding processing parameter, for example, if the parameter data module 3 does not have the processing parameter chat 5532 mode corresponding to the processing characteristic, the processing parameter mode is newly added through the human machine interface of the numerical controller, so that the new processing parameter mode is added. The processing parameter can be met, and the processing parameter mode is stored in the parameter data module 3, and the processing selection module 2 is selected according to the corresponding processing characteristics; after that, after the processing parameter mode is selected, the parameter is selected. The data module 3 inputs the various processing parameters of the processing parameter mode to the corresponding mechanical device through the numerical controller i, so that the numerical controller 1 can automatically set the optimization parameter to the corresponding mechanical device; People can start the machine tool to carry out the hoisting work, and meet the needs of different processing characteristics to adjust the parameters. Saving effect parameter adjustment to the set time. Through the above-mentioned design and use instructions, it can be seen that the traditional numerical control system needs to adjust the mechanical device again for the different requirements of the different mechanical devices, different processing materials and specified processing requirements. The parameter 'for the users of various machining, it is necessary to re-adjust the parameters every time and then it is quite inconvenient to use'. The numerical control (4) of this creation can select the method of optimizing the numerical control system parameters through different processing characteristics, so Save time to re-adjust parameters' and improve processing efficiency and stability, improve the previous disturbances that need to be re-tuned, and further increase production efficiency, thereby improving its economic efficiency. The parameter control system of the implement machine provided by this creation has the following advantages when compared with the above cited documents and other conventional techniques: 〃 M395532 . · First, the processing parameters can be optimized according to different processing characteristics. Effectively save time in adjusting parameters, thereby improving processing efficiency and stability. Second, effectively reduce the use of processing programs in the machine tool, and make it easier for people who manage the processing program to manage. The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patents, and the equivalent implementations or modifications that are not included in the spirit of the present invention should be included in In the scope of the φ patent of this case. To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with customary articles. It should fully comply with the statutory new patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and apply in accordance with the law. This new type of patent application, to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue. [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the parameter control system of the creation tool machine; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the parameter control system of the machine tool in actual use; Figure 2 is the machine tool Schematic diagram of the actual application of the parameter control system. [Main component symbol description] 1 Numerical controller 2 Machining selection module M395532 3 Parameter data module 4 Parameter creation module