M392044 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與管扳手有關，尤指一種管扳手係容設有撥 動塊，該撥動塊係於本體内具可位移狀，使螺合件直接於 本體開口處進行退轉，且與螺合件間之靠抵具較佳旋動功 效。 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知，習用具有棘輪功效之管扳手專利 • 案，如美國專利號第1 3 0 8 4 4 0，該專利之結構係在 於：該本體一端係設有頭部，該頭部係設有上下貫穿之第 一容槽，該第一容槽係使本體頭部呈開口狀，該本體近柄 部處係設有第二容槽，該第二容槽係與第一容槽呈相通， ' 該本體係設有貫穿之固設孔，該固設孔係與第二容槽呈相 通；該撥動塊係容設於本體之第二容槽處，該撥動塊一側 係設有二卡制面，二卡制面係略凸露於第一容槽範圍内， ^ 該撥動塊另側係抵於本體之第二容槽壁面上滑移之，該撥 動塊同側邊係設有一限位槽，該撥動塊端部係設有一容置 空間；該固設件係固設於本體之固設孔及撥動塊之限位槽 : 處，該固設件係將撥動塊容設於本體之第二容槽處且可位 移；該彈性元件一端係容設於撥動塊之容置空間内，該彈 性元件另端係抵於第二容槽之槽底，該撥動塊係受彈性元 件之彈力抵頂，而使卡制面略凸露於本體之第一容槽範圍 内。 該專利之結構設計係在於. 3 M392044 第一 度後’該螺合件係於本體之 螺合件之二相鄰'毐 有一抵面抵於 該二卡制而几+邊 撥動塊受彈性元件之抵頂，使 邊面上，今螺第一容槽内而抵於螺合件另二相鄰之 動之。件係有四邊面受抵頂’該螺合件係可被驅 但此專利之缺失係在於： 係扳:二;本:有限之柄部厚度内 容槽係供，塊相容二不大’該第二 動鬼係為較小直徑之圓柱塊體以配合容 日处口亥螺合件與撥動塊之二卡制面間係僅呈較少 抵面積，撥動塊與螺合件 、罪 之空間。 不足而具改善 另一專利案號第〇 g 8 2 〇工5 口快速扳手，-種開口快速扳手，包括：IJ名，··開 驅動部（1 Q 〇 )，關口軸部包括.—@ —開口 10)’其具有一第一抵靠壁（114)’.—弟-夾顯（1 20)，該第二夾顎（12cn 第一失顎（1 川;-内壁广包：:一第二抵靠壁（1 土 v 丄 J b )，一底壁（χ 2 7 — (1 2 8 ); —輔助顎退讓孔（j — ':至 0 )’其局部設於該輔助顎退讓孔 助顎（1 4 地縱向滑動於該輔助顎退讓孔（内並可彈性 内；該輔肋 4〇)包括：一枕部（142)…用以接觸工作物之繫 4 M392044 =:“該繫;_ 一抵靠面(“π — 8); -辅助顎限位二端〇(/. ΓΓ限位槽(1 4 此係該專利案之結構。 ”至（16 0)， 但該專利之缺失係在於： -亥輔助顎（1 4 〇 )結構係與上述專利案1 3 4 0之撥動塊結構幾為相 ^ r Ί Λ , , k 次祠攻7 7貞（140)之推壓 足。 ），、待扳動工作物(W)相靠抵面積係稍顯不 本創作人鑑於上述專利案之結構，乃積多年開 之製造經驗，幾經多次之試作 ' 作提出。 終獲有實用性之本創 【新型内容】 7型所欲解決之問題：—種管扳手結構係 :有撥動塊，該撥動塊係於本體内具可位移狀，使螺：； 旋動功效。進狀轉且與螺合件間之靠抵具較佳 解決問題之技術手段：一種管扳手結構，係包括：一 本體頭部躲容料$ _孔_而成’該本體心有“；,係由一 个紅你。又有固-孔，該固設孔係盥 =槽相通’該本體係設有第—卡制面及第二卡制面，;、-塊係二圓減一體成型，該撥動塊係具有半徑R1及 =且二圓心間係具有一距離，使該撥動塊具有較大寬度 2，撥動塊一側係設有第—抵面及第二抵面，該第-抵 5 M392044 面及第二抵面係凸露於第一容槽處， 面係靠抵於螺合件二相鄰邊面上，招 免’該第一抵面及第二抵 ，撥動塊係設有限位槽； :固設件係固設於固設孔内，固設件係位於限位槽處，曰使 该撥動塊係受固設件之限制而容設於第二容槽盧見―M392044 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to pipe wrenches, especially a pipe wrench system with a dial block, which is displaceable in the body to make the screw The piece is retracted directly at the opening of the body, and the abutment with the screwing member has a better swirling effect. [Prior Art] As previously known, a patented pipe wrench having a ratchet effect is used, such as U.S. Patent No. 1 3 0 8 4 0 0, which is based on the fact that the body is provided with a head at one end. The head is provided with a first receiving groove penetrating up and down, the first receiving groove is configured to open the main body head, and the second receiving groove is disposed at the near handle portion of the body, the second receiving groove is configured a recessed groove is formed, the system has a fixing hole penetrating therethrough, and the fixing hole is in communication with the second pocket; the dialing block is received at the second pocket of the body, the toggle One side of the block is provided with two card faces, and the two card faces are slightly exposed in the range of the first pocket, and the other side of the block is slipped against the wall of the second groove of the body. The locating block is provided with a limiting slot on the side of the dialing block, and the locating block is provided with an accommodating space at the end; the fixing component is fixed on the fixing hole of the body and the limiting slot of the sliding block: The fixing member is disposed in the second receiving groove of the body and is displaceable; the elastic component is disposed at the one end of the elastic component in the accommodating space of the urging block, the elastic The other end of the element is in contact with the bottom of the groove of the second pocket, and the dial block is elastically abutted by the elastic member, so that the card surface is slightly exposed in the first pocket of the body. The structural design of the patent lies in. 3 M392044 After the first degree, the screwing member is attached to the two adjacent parts of the screwing member of the body, and has abutting surface against the two-carding and a few + side-moving blocks being elasticized. The abutting of the component causes the side surface to be in the first cavity of the screw and the other adjacent to the screwing member. The part has four sides to be abutted. 'The screw part can be driven. But the patent is missing: the tie: two; this: the limited thickness of the handle is provided, the block compatibility is not big. The second moving ghost is a cylindrical block of smaller diameter to match the area between the two screws of the Rongshikou and the two sides of the dialing block, and the sliding block and the screwing piece are sinned. Space. Insufficient to improve another patent case No. 8g 8 2 Completion 5 quick-wrench, a kind of open quick wrench, including: IJ name, ·· drive unit (1 Q 〇), the shaft part includes.—@ - opening 10) 'has a first abutting wall (114) '. - brother - pin display (1 20), the second folder (12cn first lost (1 Sichuan; - inner wall wide package:: one The second abutment wall (1 soil v 丄 J b ), a bottom wall (χ 2 7 - (1 2 8 ); - auxiliary 颚 retreat hole (j - ': to 0)' is partially set at the auxiliary 颚 retreat The hole assisting raft (1 4 longitudinally sliding in the auxiliary 颚 withdrawal hole (inside and elastically; the auxiliary rib 4 〇) includes: a occiput (142) ... to contact the work of the body 4 M392044 =: "The _ abutting surface ("π-8"; - auxiliary 颚 limit two end 〇 (/. ΓΓ limit slot (1 4 this is the structure of the patent. " to (16 0), but the patent The missing system is: - Hai assisted 颚 (1 4 〇) structure and the above-mentioned patent 1 1 4 4 dial block structure is a phase ^ r Ί Λ , , k times 祠 attack 7 7 贞 (140) push Pressing the foot.), the workpiece to be pulled (W) depends on the area is slightly different In view of the structure of the above patent case, the author has accumulated many years of manufacturing experience, and has tried several times to make a proposal. The ultimate practicality of the creation [new content] 7 types of problems to be solved: - kind of pipe wrench Structure: There is a toggle block, which is displaceable in the body, so that the screw: Rotary effect. The technical means of solving the problem better by the rotation between the screw and the screw: The utility model relates to a pipe wrench structure, which comprises: a body head hiding material $ _ hole _ forming 'the body core has ';; is composed of a red you. There is a solid-hole, the fixed hole system 槽 = slot communication 'The system is provided with a first card face and a second card face; and - the block is formed by two circles, the dial block has a radius R1 and = and the center of the circle has a distance, so that the The dial block has a larger width 2, and the first side of the dial block is provided with a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface, and the first abutting surface 5 M392044 and the second abutting surface are exposed at the first receiving groove, Relying on the adjacent side surface of the screwing member, the first abutting surface and the second abutting are avoided, and the sliding block is provided with a limiting groove; Is fixed to the hole, located at the Department of limiting member is fixed at a groove, said slide block so that the system is limited by the fixed member and accommodated in a second accommodating groove, see Lu -
' 對照先前技術之功效：該撥1 面係靠抵於螺合件二相鄰邊面處 弟 卡制而在专Α费人从σ _ :該撥動塊之第一抵面及第二抵 邊面處，該本體之第一卡制面及 弟二卡制面係靠抵於螺合件另二相鄰邊面處，且二相鄰邊 ，與另二相鄰邊面係間隔1 8 0度，該管扳手與螺合件間 係更具旋動扭力。該撥動塊係包括二圓柱塊成一體狀，該 撥動塊之一圓柱塊係具有半徑R 1及R 2 ,半徑R 1及R 2之二圓心+間係具有一距離，使該撥動塊具有較長之寬度 Η 2，使該第一抵面及第二抵面與螺合件間即具較大之靠 抵面積。該第二容槽係由二個相同直徑或不同直徑鑽孔續 叹而成，且該二鑽孔間之槽底係具深度差，如此撥動塊之 f圓柱塊末端亦具有Η 3之深度差，使該撥動塊二圓柱與 第-圓槽之二U孔間係增加其卡制面積，而具較大之旋動 為使鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本創作之功 效完全瞭解，II配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、組成說 明於後，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創作之實施例，並 非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本 創作之精神下’所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本創作之 6 M392044 保護範圍 【實施方式】 i先請參閱第—圖至第四 :解圖及本體（10)、撥 作之以 本創作係關於一種管扳手 ° )之；構--圖’ 其^塊（2Q)、固設件（3〇)及彈性元件（4〇)， 一本體（1 〇 )，該本體（ 第-容_ Μτ、★頭部係設有貫穿之 開放狀二第-:二即第一容槽（11)上下邊面係呈 =，，一:槽（11)係使該本體（10)頭部呈 (50/1讀（11)最大距離長度係大於螺合件 (5 0)二相對角端之長度’該第一容槽（⑴ 處設有第二容槽（i 2 )，該第_ 。 二：⑴）相通，該第二容槽（12)上下邊面係呈封 :狀’該第二容槽（12)係由二個相同直徑或二個不J 位之鑽孔較^成，該二個觀間之槽底係具深度差， 該本體（10)係設有固設孔（1 3)，該固設孔（1 3) 係為貫穿狀，該固設孔（1 3 )係與第二容槽（工2 )相 通，該固設孔（1 3)之圓心係位於第二容槽（i 2 )壁 面相切線上，該本體（i 〇)係設有第一卡制面（丄4 ^ 該第一^制面（i 4)係與第二容槽（i 2)呈相對側位 置，該第一卡制面（1 4 )向内係設有第二卡制面（丄5 )， 邊第一卡制面（丄4)及第二卡制面（丄5)係構成一六 7 M392044 邊形’該六邊形係具有一内切圓，該内切圓係具有直徑^{ 1，通過忒内切圓圓心係設有—水平線（1 6 )，該水平 線（1 6)與第一卡制面（1 4)間係相互垂直，該水平 線（1 6)係與第二容槽（1 2)壁面相切線間係具夾角 N1，該夹角N1係為i 5度’該水平線（1 6)與本體 (1 0)柄部之中心線間係具夾角N 2，該夾角N 2係為 1 5度，以六邊形之内切圓為圓心且為原點，該本體（工 Q }$ = ( 1 2 )之二鑽孔中’接近内側之鑽孔係 馨深於外側之鑽孔； 一撥動塊（2 0)，該撥動塊（2〇)係二圓柱塊一 . 體成型狀，該撥動塊（2 0 )斷面係具有半徑R丄及尺2， δ亥半徑R 1及R 2係為相同或不同之半徑，該撥動塊（2 0 )形狀係配合容設於第二容槽（工2)處，該R工及尺 2之二圓心間係具有一距離，使該撥動塊（2 〇 )具有較 大見度Η 2，該撥動塊（2 〇 )之二圓柱塊末端係具有^^ • 3之深度差’該撥動塊（2 〇)—側係設有第一抵面（2 1 )及第二抵面（2 2 )，該第-抵面（2 1 )及第二抵 面（2 2 )係呈凸弧狀或平面狀且係凸露於第一容槽（工 • U處’該第-抵面（2 1)及第二抵面（22 “靠抵 於螺合件（5 0)二相鄰邊面上，該撥動塊（2 〇)另側 係抵於第二容槽（i 2)壁面上位移，該撥動塊（2 〇) 係設有限位槽（2 3)，撥動塊（2 〇)端部係設有容置 空間（2 4); 一固設件（3 0)，該固設件（3 0)係穿設於固設 8 M392044 孔（1 3 )内後係擠壓固設件（3 〇)之上、下兩端，使 該固設件（3 0)固設於固設孔（丄3)上，亦即固設件 (3 0)與固設孔（1 3 )間係為錯設結構，該固設件（3 0 )係位於隸槽（2 3 )冑，使該撥動塊（2 ◦)係受 固設件（3 0)之限制而容設於第二容槽（1 2)處而可 位移之； 一彈性元件（4 0 )，該彈性元件（4 0 )容置於撥 動塊（2〇)之容置空間（24)内，另端抵於第二容槽 (12)槽底。 請繼續參閱第五圖所示，係為本創作管扳手之立體组 合圖’該撥動塊（20)係受固設件（3〇)之限制而容 汉於本體（10)之第二容槽（1 2)處，該撥動塊（2 〇係受彈性㈣（4〇)之彈力頂抵，使該第—抵面（2 1)及第二抵面（22)係八命认一 内。 J J係凸路於弟一容槽（1 1 )範圍 請參閱第六圖所示，係本創作套合螺合件（5 〇)時 cn套-螺八伴?/ Α處剖視圖’當本體（1 一容槽卢 該螺合件（50)係容設於第 。）二* °亥撥動塊（2 0 )係受彈性元件（4 ◦)之免力了員抵，梯兮楚上 …露㈣ 面（21)及第二抵面（2 f)一凸路於弟一容槽（Η)内，該第一抵面（21)及 第一抵面（2 2)係頂抿於螺八 一 該本體（1 〇 ；> 。 5 〇 )二相鄰邊面處， 丄之弟一卡制面（1 4) 5)夾抵於螺合件（5 )及卡制面（1 )另一相祕邊面處，該螺合件（5 9 M392044 係順時針旋動螺合 Ο)四邊面係受頂抵，該本體（1 〇 件（5 0 )。 請繼續參閱第八圖至第十圖所示，係為 、=退轉位置之示意圖，當本體（1〇)驅_合:·^ 0)至-角度後，將本體（i 〇)稍脫開螺合 ^距離’因第一容槽（1 1 )最大距離係略大於螺合件（5 〇)二相對角端距離長度，該螺合件（5 〇)係於第 槽（1 1 )内改變相對位置’該撥動塊（ : •面（2 1 )及第二抵面（22)係受螺合件（5 〇)馳 (4 〇 )細縮，該撥動塊（2 〇 )係縮入 一合9 (12)内，第十圖所示係為本體（J 〇)已 -角度對正螺合件（5Q)，該本體（1Q)之第一卡制 面（14)及第二卡制面（15)係抵於螺合件（5 〇) 下一邊面上，該撥動塊（2 〇)受彈性元件（4 〇)之彈 力頂抵，該第-抵面（2 !)及第二抵面（2 2 )再抵於 Φ 螺口件（5〇)之下二相鄰邊面處，如此而回到第七圖之 剖視圖所示，該本體（1 0)係繼續順時針旋動螺合件（5 本創作之旋動原理係在於： 該本體（1 0 )之第一容·槽（i工）最大距離長度係 大於螺合件（5 0)二相對角端之長度，因此螺合件（5 〇)係於第-容槽（1 D内自由旋轉，但因該 ㈠受彈性元件（40)之頂抵，該第一抵面（2ι)及 第二抵面（2 2)係凸露於第一容槽（1丄）範圍内，該 M392044 第一抵面（2 1 )及第二抵面（2 2)係夾抵於螺合件（5 0 )二相鄰邊面上，且該第一卡制面（丄4)及第二卡制 面（1 5 )係抵於螺合件（5 〇)另二相鄰邊面處，該螺 σ件（5 0)之四邊面係受頂抵，如此而旋動螺合件（5 〇 )，而退轉時，該撥動塊（2 0 )受螺合件（5 0 )之 頂壓，可縮人第二容槽（i 2) Θ ,該螺合件（5 〇)即 可於第—容槽1)内自由旋轉，該本體（1 〇)已另 一角度對正螺合件（5 0 )，該撥動塊（2 〇 )受彈性元 ^ ( 4 〇)之彈力頂抵，該第—抵面（2丄）及第二抵面 即再抵於螺合件（5 0 )下二相鄰邊面處，而再 幹合件（5 〇 )，本創作之管扳手結構即可具棘 ㈣動螺合件（5〇)，如此即本創作管扳 及退轉之結構原理。 動 該本二繼，參閱第十—圖所示，係為本創作第二實施例， 乂 之第一卡制面（1 4)或第二卡制面（ 有设數#，該撥動塊（2〇)之第一抵面（2 (2 2)係設有複數齒’此四面設有複數齒之 2。使相面與螺合件（5〇)之邊面間具較佳之旋動 該本第十二圖所示，係為本創作第三實施例， 扳手結構。係不4第卡制面（14)，而為開口 本幻作之結構設計優點係在於： 1、忒本體（1 〇)係組設有撥動塊（2 〇)，當本 1 〇)驅動螺合件（5 〇 )至一 〇)係縮入第二容样（角又後该撥動塊（2 接於第-容槽(m 該螺合件（5〇)係直 功效。 目對轉動，管扳手係同棘輪退轉 面(=，(20)之第—抵面(21)及第二抵 體（1 〇)之5 〇) 1相鄰邊面處，該本 係靠抵於螺合件(5 )另(1/)及第二卡制面（15) 與另二相鄰邊面係間隔18一0,邊面處，且二相鄰邊面 四個邊面受頂抿度，該螺合件（5 (η <系有 動扭力。抵#玄官板手與螺合件（5 0)間係更具旋 撥動y )係包括二圓柱塊成-體狀，該 該半徑Riu= —圓柱塊斷面係具有半徑ruR2， (2 〇 )星L間係具有一距離’使該撥動塊 2二之寬度H2’使該第一抵面（^)及 積， ）與螺合件（5 〇 )間即具較大之靠抵面 和磁：?|辦乂第☆槽（1 2 )係由二個相同直徑或不同直 而成，且該二鑽孔間之槽底係具深度差，如此 :=〇)之二圓柱塊末端亦具㈣3之深度差， 間( 2 0 )二圓極與第二圓槽（1 2 )之二圓孔 Β '、曰、卡制面積，該本體（i 〇 )與撥動塊（2 〇 ) ::較大之旋動扭力，管扳手若為尺寸1 9 mm時，該Η 係有3 mm，增加之卡制面積即有圓周長乘以3 之 12 M392044 面積。 綜上所述，本創作之管扳手結構具有產業利用性、新 穎性及進步性，誠能符合新型專利之申請要件，爰依法提 出申請。 M392044 [ 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 圖式簡單說明】 一圖、係本創作管扳手立體分解圖。 二圖、係本創作管扳手之上視結構示意圖。 二圖、係本創作撥動塊之上視結構示意圖。 四圖、係本創作第三圖之A〜A處剖視圖。 ^圖、係本創作管扳手之立體組合圖。 圖係本創作官扳手套合螺合件時之侧視圖。 七圖、係本創作管扳手第四圖之B - B處剖視圖。 圖h本創作官扳手第一退轉位置之示意圖。 :圖如本創作官扳手第二退轉位置之示意圖。 =係本創作官扳手第三退轉位置之示意圖。 —圖、係本創作管扳手第二實施例。 二圖、係本創作管扳手第三實施例。 主要元件符號說明】 1 〇 )本體 12)第二容槽 1 4)第一卡制 1 6 )水平線 2 0)撥動塊 2 2)第二抵面 2 4)容置空間 3 〇)固設件 5 〇)螺合件 面 (1 1 )第一容槽 (1 3 )固設孔 ， (1 5 )第二卡制面 (2 1 )第一抵面 (2 3 )限位槽 (4 0 )彈性元件'Compared with the effect of the prior art: the dial 1 is against the two sides of the screw part and the other side is the special card from the σ _: the first and second of the dial block At the side surface, the first card face and the second card face of the body are abutted against the other adjacent side faces of the screwing member, and the two adjacent sides are spaced apart from the other adjacent side faces by 18 0 degrees, the pipe wrench and the screw are more rotational torque. The dialing block comprises two cylindrical blocks integrally formed, one cylindrical block of the toggle block has a radius R 1 and R 2 , and the two centers of the radiuses R 1 and R 2 have a distance, so that the toggle The block has a longer width Η 2 such that the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface have a larger abutting area with the screw. The second tank is formed by two boreholes of the same diameter or different diameters, and the bottom of the groove between the two boreholes has a depth difference, so that the end of the cylindrical block of the dial block has a depth difference of Η3, The two cylinders of the dialing block and the second hole of the first-round groove increase the clamping area, and the larger rotation is to enable the member of the bureau and the skilled person to fully understand the effect of the creation, II The structure and composition of the creation are described in conjunction with the drawings and the drawings, but the following are only examples for explaining the creation of the creation, and are not intended to impose any form restrictions on the creation, so that Any modification made by the spirit of this creation should still belong to the scope of this creation. M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M The creation department is about a pipe wrench °); structure--Fig. 2 block (2Q), fixing member (3〇) and elastic member (4〇), a body (1 〇), the body (the first body _ Μτ, ★ head system with open through the second two -: two is the first pocket (11) The upper and lower sides are =,, one: the groove (11) is such that the head of the body (10) is (50/1 read (11) the maximum distance length is greater than the length of the opposite end of the screw (50) 'The first tank ((1) is provided with a second tank (i 2 ), the second _. 2: (1)) is connected, and the upper and lower sides of the second tank (12) are sealed: the second The cavity (12) is formed by two holes of the same diameter or two non-J positions, and the two bottoms of the groove have a depth difference, and the body (10) is provided with a fixing hole (1) 3), the fixing hole (13) is a through hole, and the fixing hole (13) is in communication with the second cavity (2), and the center of the fixing hole (13) is located at the second The body (i ) ) is provided with a first clamping surface ( 丄 4 ^ the first surface (i 4) and the second container (i 2) The first clamping surface (14) is provided with a second clamping surface (丄5) in the opposite side position, and the first clamping surface (丄4) and the second clamping surface (丄5) are The composition of a six-seventh M392044 edge shape 'the hexagonal system has an inscribed circle, the inscribed circle has a diameter ^{ 1, through the inscribed circle The heart is provided with a horizontal line (16) which is perpendicular to the first card surface (14), and the horizontal line (16) is opposite to the wall of the second pocket (12). The tangential tie has an angle N1, which is an angle of i 5 degrees 'the horizontal line (16) and the center line of the body (10) shank, and the angle N 2 is 15 degrees. Taking the inner circle of the hexagon as the center of the circle and the origin, the body (the work Q }$ = ( 1 2 ) of the two holes in the borehole close to the inner side is deeper than the outer hole; The moving block (20), the toggle block (2〇) is a two-cylindrical block. The body-shaped shape has a radius R丄 and a ruler 2, a radius δ and a radius R 1 and R 2 is the same or different radius, and the shape of the dial block (20 ) is matched and accommodated in the second pocket (Work 2), and the distance between the center of the R and the ruler 2 has a distance, so that The toggle block (2 〇) has a larger visibility Η 2, and the end of the two blocks of the dial block (2 〇) has a depth difference of ^^ • 3 (the 拨 block (2 〇) - the side system Providing a first abutting surface (2 1 ) and a second abutting surface (2 2 ), the first abutting surface (2 1 ) and The second abutting surface (2 2 ) is convexly curved or planar and is convex in the first pocket (the first and the opposite surface (2 1) and the second abutting surface (22) On the two adjacent sides of the screwing member (50), the other side of the dialing block (2 〇) is displaced against the wall surface of the second pocket (i 2), and the dialing block (2 〇) is limited The positioning slot (2 3) and the end of the dialing block (2 〇) are provided with an accommodating space (2 4); a fixing member (30), the fixing member (30) is threaded and fixed 8 M392044 Hole (1 3 ) is the upper and lower ends of the extrusion fixing member (3 〇), so that the fixing member (30) is fixed on the fixing hole (丄3), that is, solid The fixing member (30) and the fixing hole (13) are in a staggered structure, and the fixing member (30) is located in the sump (23), so that the urging block (2 ◦) is subjected to The fixing member (30) is accommodated at the second pocket (12) and is displaceable; an elastic member (40), the elastic member (40) is accommodated in the dial block (2) 〇) is accommodated in the space (24), and the other end is at the bottom of the second tank (12). Please continue to refer to the fifth figure, which is the three-dimensional combination diagram of the creative pipe wrench. The dial block (20) is restricted by the fixing member (3〇) and accommodates the second volume of the body (10). At the groove (1 2), the urging block (2 〇 is elastically abutted by the elastic force (4) (4 〇), so that the first-to-face (2 1) and the second abutment (22) are one-eighth. JJ is a convex road in the range of the first one (1 1 ). Please refer to the sixth figure. This is the set of the screw fittings (5 〇) when the nest is set to snail-snails? The main body (1 a slotted screw (50) is housed in the first.) The two * ° sea toggle block (20) is protected by the elastic element (4 ◦), the ladder Upper (4) face (21) and second face (2 f) a convex road in the first slot (Η), the first abutment surface (21) and the first abutment surface (2 2) are top 抿At the two adjacent sides of the body (1 〇;> 5 〇), the 丄子弟一卡面面 (1 4) 5) is clamped to the screwing member (5) and the card surface ( 1) At the other side of the secret surface, the screwing member (5 9 M392044 is a clockwise screwing screw) is abutted on the four sides of the body. 1 〇 (5 0 ). Please continue to refer to the figure 8 to 10, which is a schematic diagram of the =, retracted position, when the body (1 〇) drive _:: ^ 0) to - angle, Slightly disengage the body (i 〇) from the distance ^ because the maximum distance of the first pocket (1 1 ) is slightly larger than the distance between the two opposite ends of the screw (5 〇), the screw (5 〇) The relative position is changed in the first groove (1 1 ). The dial (: • face (2 1 ) and the second abutment face (22) are shrunk by the screw (5 〇) (4 〇). The dial block (2 〇) is retracted into a 9 (12), and the tenth figure is a body (J 〇) already-angle aligning screw (5Q), the body (1Q) A card face (14) and a second card face (15) are pressed against the lower side surface of the screw member (5 〇), and the toggle block (2 〇) is elastically biased by the elastic member (4 〇). The first abutting surface (2!) and the second abutting surface (2 2 ) are again at two adjacent side faces below the Φ screw member (5〇), and thus returning to the sectional view of the seventh figure. The body (10) continues to rotate the screw in a clockwise direction (5) The principle of the rotation of the creation is: the body ( The maximum distance length of the first volume and slot (i) is greater than the length of the opposite end of the screw (50), so the screw (5 〇) is attached to the first pocket (1 D) Freely rotating, but because the (a) is abutted by the elastic member (40), the first abutting surface (2ι) and the second abutting surface (2 2) are exposed in the first pocket (1丄), M392044 The first abutting surface (2 1 ) and the second abutting surface (2 2) are clamped on two adjacent side surfaces of the screwing member (50), and the first clamping surface (丄4) and the second The clamping surface (15) is at the other adjacent side surface of the screwing member (5 〇), and the four sides of the screw σ member (50) are abutted, so that the screwing member is rotated. 〇), and when retracting, the toggle block (20) is pressed by the screwing member (50) to shrink the second pocket (i2) Θ, and the screwing member (5 〇) It can rotate freely in the first cavity 1), the body (1 〇) has another angle to the positive screw (5 0 ), and the toggle block (2 〇) is elasticized by the elastic element ^ ( 4 〇) When the top is abutted, the first-to-face (2丄) and the second abutting surface are respectively at the two adjacent side faces of the screwing member (50), and then the dry joints (5) 〇 ), the pipe wrench structure of this creation can have a spine (4) dynamic screw fittings (5〇), which is the structural principle of the creation and retraction of the original pipe. In the second embodiment, the first card face (1 4) or the second card face (the number #) (2〇) the first face (2 (2 2) is provided with a plurality of teeth'. The four faces are provided with a plurality of teeth. The better rotation between the face and the side of the screw (5〇) According to the twelfth embodiment, the third embodiment of the present invention is a wrench structure, which is not a 4th card face (14), and the structural design advantages of the opening frame are: 1. 1 〇) The system is equipped with a toggle block (2 〇), when the 1 〇) drive screw (5 〇) to a 〇) is retracted into the second sample (corner and then the dial block (2) In the first-cavity (m the screw (5〇) is straight effect. For the purpose of turning, the pipe wrench is the same as the ratchet reversal surface (=, (20) - the opposite surface (21) and the second body (1 〇) 5 〇) 1 at the adjacent side surface, the system is close to the screwing member (5) and the other (1/) and the second clamping surface (15) are spaced apart from the other two adjacent sides. 18-10, at the side, and the four sides of the two adjacent sides are subjected to the top twist, the screw (5 (η < has a dynamic torque)至###################################################################################################### 2 〇) The distance between the stars L has a distance 'so that the width H2 of the toggle block 2 is such that the first abutment surface (^) and the product, and the screwing member (5 〇) have a larger relationship Face and magnetic:?|The first ☆ groove (1 2) is made up of two identical diameters or different straight lines, and the bottom of the groove between the two holes has a depth difference, so: = 〇) The end of the block also has a depth difference of (4) 3, a circular hole 间 ', a 曰, a clamping area of the (2 0 ) two circular pole and the second circular groove (1 2 ), the body (i 〇) and the dial block ( 2 〇) :: Larger torque, if the pipe wrench is 1 9 mm, the Η is 3 mm, and the added card area is the circumference of the multiplied by 3 of 12 M392044 area. The pipe wrench structure of this creation has industrial utilization, novelty and progressiveness, and can meet the application requirements of the new patent, and apply in accordance with the law. M392044 [The first and the first and the first Ming] A picture, the three-dimensional exploded view of the pipe wrench. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the top view of the pipe wrench. The second picture shows the schematic structure of the above-mentioned creation block. A cross-sectional view of the A to A of the three figures. ^ Figure, the three-dimensional combination of the creative pipe wrench. Figure is a side view of the creative wrench when the screw is fitted. Figure 7 is the fourth figure of the pipe wrench B - B is a cross-sectional view. Figure h is a schematic diagram of the first retracted position of the creator wrench: Figure is a schematic diagram of the second retracted position of the creator. = is a schematic diagram of the third retracted position of the creative officer's wrench. - Figure, a second embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a third embodiment of the present invention. Main component symbol description] 1 〇) body 12) second pocket 1 4) first card 1 6) horizontal line 2 0) toggle block 2 2) second abutment 2 4) accommodating space 3 〇) fixed 5 〇) screw surface (1 1 ) first pocket (1 3 ) fixing hole, (1 5 ) second card surface (2 1 ) first abutting surface (2 3 ) limiting slot (4 0) elastic element