M384935 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術頜域】 |99. 1. 年月 1 ¥多正補充 本新型為將傳統應用於冷排料裝置或熱排釋熱裝置，進一 步製成為具《期正逆向I送之單流路流向功能結構，藉週期正 逆向泵送流體之方向，以適時改善其流體與吸釋熱裝置之溫度分 佈狀態，以及可減少固定流向產生堆積雜質之缺失者。 【先前技術】M384935 V. New description: [New type of technical jaw domain] |99. 1. Year 1 ¥ Multi-positive supplement This new type is applied to the cold discharge device or the heat release device, and is further made into The single flow path sent by the reverse I is sent to the functional structure, and the direction of the fluid is pumped in the reverse direction to improve the temperature distribution of the fluid and the heat release device in a timely manner, and to reduce the loss of the accumulated impurities in the fixed flow direction. [Prior Art]
如圖1所示為傳統呈固定流向單流路流體泵送裝置之主要結 構方塊示意圖；包括可應用於冷排吸熱骏置或熱排釋熱裝置；Z 圖1中所示，通常具有固定流向之流體泵動裝置（12〇)作固定單 流向泵送流體，流體經由設於不同溫度空間側之流體口送入，以 及經由設於另一不同溫度空間側之流體口排出者；因其流體之流 向固定，因此在冷排吸熱裝置或熱排釋熱裝置中，溫度差之分2 梯度為不變者。 【新型内容】Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the main structure of a conventional fixed-flow single-flow fluid pumping device; including a cold-discharge heat-collecting or heat-discharging device; Z, as shown in Figure 1, usually with a fixed flow direction. The fluid pumping device (12〇) is used for pumping fluid in a fixed single flow, the fluid is fed through the fluid ports provided on different temperature space sides, and is discharged through the fluid ports provided on the other different temperature space side; The flow direction is fixed, so in the cold-discharge heat-absorbing device or the heat-dissipating heat-dissipating device, the gradient of the temperature difference is constant. [New content]
本新^•為將傳統呈固定流向泵送流體之冷排吸熱裝置或熱 排釋熱装置’製成具有職正逆向泵送之單流路流向功能結構， 以獲得以下優點：（1)於熱交換之應料_期正逆向栗送流體 呈不同流向，以改變冷排吸熱裝置或熱排，於吸孰或釋 熱功能遂作時之内部溫差分佈狀態，進而提升效率者&可在 週期正=泵送之單流路流體t，將前之流體帶進之雜質 排出，<減V固定流向產生累積雜質之缺失者。 【實施方式】 此读，正逆向泵送之單祕吸軸U，為將傳統應用於 冷排吸熱裝1賴排釋熱裝置，設置具有呈料正逆岐送流體 M384935 99. 1 · 1气多-正 I月曰補充 之流體雙向泵動裝置（123)，以及供操控流體雙向泵動裝置（123) 之流體週期換向操控裝置（250)，以使原本呈固定流向泵動之流 體，呈週期變換流向者；其中： --流體雙向泵動裝置123:為由（1)可產生正壓力推動流體之流體 泵動裝置所構成；或（2)可產生負壓力吸引流體之流體泵動裝置 所構成；或（3)由可產生正壓力推動流體及產生負壓力以吸引流 體之流體粟動裝置所構成1以供果動氣恶或液癌之流體者，流體 泵含由電力馬達、引擎動力、或其他風能、或熱能、或溫差能、The new ^• is a cold flow heat absorption device or a heat release heat release device that has a conventional fixed flow to pump fluids, and has a single flow path flow functional structure with a forward and reverse pumping mechanism to obtain the following advantages: (1) The heat exchange material _ period positive reverse pumping fluid in different flow direction, in order to change the cold exhaust heat absorbing device or heat venting, the internal temperature difference distribution state during the suction or heat release function, thereby improving the efficiency of the person & The positive cycle = pumped single flow fluid t, the impurities introduced by the previous fluid are discharged, < minus V fixed flow direction produces the missing of the accumulated impurities. [Embodiment] This reading, the single-secret suction shaft U that is being pumped in the reverse direction is used for the conventional application of the cold-discharge heat-absorbing device to the heat-dissipating device, and is provided with a positive and negative pressure feeding fluid M384935 99. 1 · 1 gas. a multi-positive I-refilled fluid bi-directional pumping device (123), and a fluid-cycle reversing control device (250) for actuating the fluid bi-directional pumping device (123) to cause a fluid that is otherwise fixedly pumped to the pumping fluid, a cycle-changing flow direction; wherein: - a fluid two-way pumping device 123: consisting of (1) a fluid pumping device that can generate a positive pressure to push a fluid; or (2) a fluid pumping that can generate a negative pressure to attract a fluid The device is constructed by a device; or (3) a fluid pump that can generate a positive pressure to push a fluid and generate a negative pressure to attract a fluid to provide a fluid for the action of aerobic or liquid cancer, the fluid pump comprising an electric motor, an engine Power, or other wind energy, or heat, or temperature difference,
或太陽能所產生之機械能或所轉換之電能所驅動者； 上述流體雙向泵動裝置（123)依上述運作功能之定義，以下 為可供選擇之構成方式之結構例，含： 1. 為採用至少一個可作雙流向泵動之流體泵以將流體泵入及排 出，藉由泵之週期性作正向或反向之運作以週期交換流體之流 向者；或Or the mechanical energy generated by the solar energy or the converted electrical energy; the fluid two-way pumping device (123) is defined by the above-mentioned operational function, and the following is a structural example of an alternative configuration, including: At least one fluid pump that can be pumped in a dual flow direction to pump and discharge fluid, and periodically or reversely operate the pump to periodically exchange fluid flow to the flow; or
2. 為由至少兩個呈串聯之不同泵動流向之單向流體泵構成流體 雙向泵動裝置（123)，而作週期性之輪流泵動以週期交換流體 之流向者；或 3. 為由至少兩個呈並聯之不同果動流向之早向流體聚所構成 者，而作週期性之輪流泵動，以週期交換流體之流向者，若流 體泵無抗逆流性，則可分別串聯單向閥以防止逆流，而由兩個 不同泵動方向之流體泵輪流作週期性之泵動，以週期交換流體 之流向者；或 4. 為由至少一個單向流體泵與呈橋式组成之四個可控開關式流 體闊所構成，以在單向流體泵運轉中藉操控其中兩流體閥為開 啟（open)，另組兩個流體閥為閉合（close)之輪流操控，以使 作週期性交換流體之流向者； 4 --流體週期換向操控裝置（250):為由機電元件或固態t子電 兀件、或微處理11及相關倾及雜介面所構成，以供操控流體 雙向泵動裝置（123) ’使流經冷排吸熱裝置或熱排釋熱裝置之流 體’作週触交換流向’以肋冷排❹裝置或_釋熱裝置 中，流體與熱交換體之溫差分佈狀態者； 週期交換流體流向之時機可為（1)預設流體流向交換週期時 間之開環式操控者；或⑵藉檢測設定位置之㈣與熱交換體之 間之溫差值，以操控流體流向交換週期時機之閉環式操控者；或 (3)藉人工作隨機操控者。 如圖2所示為本新型週期正逆向泵送之單流路吸釋熱裝置之 運作原理示意圖之―，為可操控通過設置於冷排吸熱裝置或熱排 釋熱裝置中之流體，作週期交換泵動流向之運作者，圖2中為以 在寒冬對室内釋出熱能之熱排放器為例，當室内較高溫流體藉流 體雙向泵動裝置（123)m經由流體口 a錢進人熱排釋熱 裝置，再由流體口 b流出時，在熱排釋熱裝置逐漸形成由流體口 a之較南溫之溫度逐漸降低至流體口 b之較低溫之溫度分佈，再 藉由人工之操控或藉由流體週期換向操控裝置（25〇)，操控流體 雙向泵動裝置（123)之泵動方向，使流體呈相反方向泵動，較高 溫流體由流體口 b泵送較高溫之流體進入熱排釋熱裝置，再由流 體口 a排出，而在熱排釋熱裝置逐漸形成由流體口 b之較低溫而 溫度逐漸升高至流體口 a之較高溫之溫度分佈，如此週期正逆向 泵動流體，可使熱排釋熱裝_置之溫度分佈狀態隨之改變者； 此外亦可選擇由兩個呈串聯之不同泵動流向之單向流體 泵’構成流體雙向泵動裝置（123)之功能者。 如圖3所示為本新型週期正逆向之單流路熱交換裝置，由不 同泵動流向之單向流體泵構成流體雙向泵動裝置（123)之結構原 M384935 9| 1 1峰正 平月日* p _ .:一補无 理示意圖之二，為可操控通過設置於冷排吸熱裝置或熱排釋熱裝 置中之流體，作週期交換泵動流向之運作者，圖3中為以在寒冬 對室内釋出熱能之熱排放器為例，當室内較高溫流體藉流體雙向 泵動裝置（123)之泵動，經由流體口 a泵送進入熱排釋熱裝置， 再由流體口 b流出時，在熱排釋熱裝置逐漸形成由流體口 a之較 高溫之溫度逐漸降低至流體口 b之較低溫之溫度分佈，再藉由人 工之操控或藉由流體週期換向操控裝置（250)，操控流體雙向果2. Forming a fluid bi-directional pumping device (123) for at least two unidirectional fluid pumps in different pumping directions in series, and performing periodic pumping to periodically exchange fluid flow; or 3. At least two parallel flow of different fruit flow flow to the early formation of the fluid accumulation, and periodic pumping, to exchange the flow of the fluid in a cycle, if the fluid pump has no anti-backflow, it can be connected in series The valve prevents backflow, and the fluid pump in two different pumping directions alternately pumps the pump to periodically exchange the flow of the fluid; or 4. is composed of at least one one-way fluid pump and the bridge type A controllable switch-type fluid is constructed to operate two-fluid valves in one-way fluid pump operation, and two fluid valves are closed in turn for periodic operation. 4 - fluid cycle commutation control device (250): consists of electromechanical components or solid-state t-electrical components, or micro-processing 11 and related tilting and hybrid interfaces for bi-directional pumping of fluids Moving device (123) 'to make flow through The fluid of the cold-discharge heat absorbing device or the heat-dissipating heat-dissipating device is used as the circumferential contact exchange flow direction in the rib cold discharge device or the _heat release device, and the temperature difference between the fluid and the heat exchanger is distributed; (1) an open-loop controller that presets fluid flow to the exchange cycle time; or (2) a closed-loop controller that controls the flow of fluid to the timing of the exchange cycle by detecting the temperature difference between the set position (4) and the heat exchanger; or (3) Borrowing people to work randomly. As shown in Fig. 2, the schematic diagram of the operation principle of the single-flow path heat-releasing and heat-discharging device for the periodic positive and reverse pumping is used to control the fluid through the cold-discharge heat-absorbing device or the heat-discharging heat-dissipating device. Exchanging pump flow to the author, Figure 2 is an example of a heat discharger that releases heat to the room during cold winter. When the indoor higher temperature fluid borrows fluid from the two-way pumping device (123)m, it enters the heat through the fluid port. When the heat release device is discharged from the fluid port b, the heat release device gradually forms a temperature distribution in which the temperature of the south port of the fluid port a gradually decreases to a lower temperature of the fluid port b, and is manually controlled. Or by the fluid cycle reversing device (25〇), the pumping direction of the fluid bidirectional pumping device (123) is controlled to pump the fluid in the opposite direction, and the higher temperature fluid is pumped by the fluid port b to enter the higher temperature fluid. The heat release device is discharged from the fluid port a, and the heat release device gradually forms a temperature distribution from the lower temperature of the fluid port b and the temperature gradually rises to the higher temperature of the fluid port a, such a cycle positive and negative pump Dynamic fluid, Discharging the heat dissipating means _ set of temperature distribution will change; and, furthermore unidirectional fluid pump can also choose from two different series of flow of the pump as a movable 'constitute the bidirectional fluid pumping device (123) by the function. As shown in Fig. 3, the present invention is a single-flow heat exchange device with a positive and negative cycle. The one-way fluid pump with different pumping flow direction constitutes the structure of the fluid two-way pumping device (123). The original M384935 9| 1 1 peak level * p _ .: one of the unreasonable schematic diagrams, for the fluid that can be manipulated through the cold-discharge heat-absorbing device or the heat-dissipating heat-dissipating device, for the periodic exchange pump flow to the author, in Figure 3 for the winter For example, when the indoor high-temperature fluid is pumped by the fluid bi-directional pumping device (123), pumped into the heat-dissipating heat-dissipating device via the fluid port a, and then flows out through the fluid port b, The heat release device gradually forms a temperature profile which gradually decreases from the higher temperature of the fluid port a to the lower temperature of the fluid port b, and is controlled by manual manipulation or by the fluid cycle reversing device (250). Fluid two-way fruit
動裝置（123)之泵動方向，使流體呈相反方向泵動，較高溫流體 由流體口 b泵送較高溫之流體進入熱排釋熱裴置，再由流體口 & 排出’而在熱排釋熱裝置逐漸形成由越π b之較低溫而溫度逐 漸升南至流體口 a之較南溫之溫度分佈’如此週期正逆向泵動流 體，可使熱排釋熱裝置之溫度分佈狀態隨之改變者。 瓜 队·朋止迚间派达之早流路吸釋熱裝置中，關於應用於冷 排吸熱裝置或熱排釋熱裝置之結構型態含：⑴可為線形或4 幾何形狀之管狀；⑵可為其他供通過氣態或液態流體之多層而The pumping direction of the moving device (123) causes the fluid to be pumped in the opposite direction, and the higher temperature fluid is pumped by the fluid port b to the higher temperature fluid into the heat release heat release device, and then discharged by the fluid port & The heat release device gradually forms a temperature distribution from the lower temperature of π b and the temperature gradually rises to the south temperature of the fluid port a. The cycle of the positive and negative pumping fluid can make the temperature distribution state of the heat release device The changer. In the early flow path heat release device of the melon team and the friend of the group, the structural type applied to the cold-discharge heat-absorbing device or the heat-dissipating heat-dissipating device includes: (1) a tubular shape of a linear shape or a 4 geometry; (2) Can be used for other layers of gaseous or liquid fluids
具流體流路之結構體；或（3)可為一路或一路以上呈串聯、戋並 聯、或串並聯者。 ^ 6 M384935 【圖式簡單說明】A structure having a fluid flow path; or (3) may be one-way or more-way in series, parallel, or series-parallel. ^ 6 M384935 [Simple description of the diagram]
圖1所示為傳統冷排吸熱裝置或熱排釋熱裝置之結構原理示意 圖。 圖2所示為本新型週期正逆向之單流路冷排吸熱裝置或熱排釋熱 裝置之結構原理示意圖之一。 圖3所示為本新型週期正逆向之單流路熱交換裝置，由不同泵動 流向之單向流體泵構成流體雙向泵動裝置（123)之結構原理示意 圖之二。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :冷排吸熱裝置或熱排釋熱裝置 120 :固定流向之流體泵動裝置 123 :流體雙向泵動裝置 250 :流體週期換向操控裝置 a、b:流體口Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional cold-discharge heat absorbing device or a heat-discharging heat-dissipating device. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure principle of the single-flow cold-row heat absorbing device or the heat-discharging heat-dissipating device of the cycle positive and negative phase. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structural principle of the fluid bidirectional pumping device (123), which is a single-flow heat exchange device with a periodic positive and negative direction. [Main component symbol description] 100: Cold exhaust heat sink or heat release heat sink 120: Fluid pumping device with fixed flow direction 123: Fluid two-way pumping device 250: Fluid cycle reversing control device a, b: Fluid port