M384748 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ' 本創作係有關—種鎚器，特別是指-種具有防衝擊套管之 - ㈣，其兼具職狀防衝擊套管之防衝擊絲佳、可依需要更 換獨規格輯驗_擊套管與可依需要更财同的工作 部等功效。 【先前技術】 # 參閱第七圖，傳統具有防衝擊結構之鐵趟(例如中華民國 新型第M264074號之具有緩衝振動效果之鐵鍵結構，其元件 編號及元件名稱概以本案為主)主要係在频81的敲擊端上設 -擊鐘塊82，以擊鎚塊82達到進行敲擊時的緩衝震動效果。 傳統結構產生以下問題： [1]防衝擊效果不佳。如第七圖所示，傳統結構的擊鍵塊 ^ 82僅以整個週緣固定於鐵趟81的敲擊端，接觸面積沒有密集 • · 分佈的設計，外力僅由週緣傳遞，P方衝擊效果不佳。 、 P]無法依需要更換不同規格㈣鎚塊。傳統結構的擊鎚 塊係在出廠咖定於鐵鎚的敲擊端，故在實際使科，並無法 再依需求更換不同規格的擊鎚塊。… [3]—無法依需錢換不_王作端。傳統結_鐵鍵與把 柄為固定式結構，僅在舰驗_糾設置擊鎚塊，故，鐵 鎚無法與把柄分離而更換其他的工作部。 故，有必要研發新技術，以突破現有的裝置。 3 M384748 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供—種具有防衝擊套管續器，其兼 具蜂巢狀防衝擊套管之防衝擊效果佳、可依需要更換不同規格 的蜂巢狀峰擊套管射倾要更财_工作料功效，用 以解決傳統結·衝擊效果不佳、無法依需要更換不同規格的 擊鎚塊與無法依需要更換列的讀端等問題。 本創作解決上述醜之技術手段係提供—種具有防衝擊 套管之鎚器，其包括： -把柄部，係具有—把柄件、—外接桿、至少—把柄定位 件及-固定件；該外接桿連結於該把柄件，並具有一虛擬轴 線；該把柄定位件係固定於該外接桿外表面；該固定件係沿該 虛擬軸線而同軸連結於該外接桿； 狄-套管部，係具有—内管件、—外管件及—蜂巢狀防衝擊 套管；該内管件係套設於該外接桿，且朗管件之内壁面上具 有至少-沿該虛絲線分佈_管雜件，其可與該把柄定位 件相互卡合定位；該外管件之外壁面上具有至少—沿該虛擬轴 線分佈的外管定位件；該蜂巢狀防衝擊套管係位於該内管件與 該外管件之間，並用以吸收一預定之外力； 一工作部，係具有至少-王作元件及—工作縣設孔；該 工作元件用以供該工作部接觸一工件而進行作#，該工作部套 設孔用以供該工作部套設於該外管件上，且該工作部套設孔之 内壁面上具有至少一沿該虛擬軸線分佈的工作部定位件·其可 4 與該外管定位件相互卡合定位，· 與該外管定位件相互卡合定位，· 件上，而將該套管部與該 一固定部，係用以固定於該固定 工作部固定於該把柄部上； 【實施方式】 猎此，該工作元件接觸該工件產生之外力；係可由該蜂巢 狀防衝擊套管大體吸收緩衝’而可減少該把柄件承受之外力。 有鏗於此，必需研發出可解決上述習用缺點之技術。 參閱第 一 A、第 一 B、第 - 一 Λ jgj 乐一及第二A圖，本創作係為一種 「具有防衝擊套管之鎚器」，其包括： 把柄部10 ’係具有一把柄件U、-外接桿12、至少- 才柄疋位件13及固疋件14 ;該外接桿12連結於該把柄件 11，並具有一虛擬軸、線X ;該把柄定位件13係固定於該外接 桿12外表面；該固定件14係沿該虛擬軸線X而同轴連結於 該外接桿12 ; 一套管部20，係具有—内管件2卜—外管件22及一蜂巢 狀防衝擊套官23 ;該内管件21係套設於該外接桿Η，且該内 ϊ件21之内壁面上具有至少—沿該虛擬軸線X分佈的内管定 位件211，其可與該把柄定位件13相互卡合定位；該外管件 卜壁面上具有至少一沿該虛擬轴線X分佈的外管定位件 221 ’該蜂巢狀防衝擊套管23係位於該内管件a與該外管件 22之間，並用以吸收一預定之外力A(如第四圖所示）； 一工作部30，係具有至少一工作元件31及一工作部套設 孔32 ;該工作元件31用以供該讀部3()接觸—工件μ而進 行作業，該工作縣設孔32用以供該工作部3〇套設於該外管 件22上’且該工作部套設孔Μ之_面上財至少—沿該虛 擬轴線X分佈的工作部定位件321 ;其可與該外管定位件221 相互卡合定位； ^凹疋;回疋仵 部20與該工作部30固定於該把柄部⑺上； 藉此，該工作元件31接觸該工件91產生之外力A ;係可 由鱗巢狀防衝擊套管23大體吸收緩衝，而可減少該把柄件 11承受之外力。 w實務上，該把柄定位件π與該内管定位件叫，以及該 外管定位件221與該工作部定位件321皆可為魏座與鸿尾槽 之配合固定結構。 且3亥把柄定位件13與軸管定位件211，以及該外管定 Γ件221與該工作部定位件321皆可為複數組的配合結構(如 第二Β圖所示）。 該固定件14與軸枝⑼可為鄉與職之配合結構。 身絲防轉*管a可為沿該虛擬树X *佈的複數 ^夕邊形孔，例如為六邊孔，且該多邊形孔的大小尺寸可依實 =吏用需求岭大小變化(如第五A、第五B及第五c圖所示， 孔的錢逐漸變密集），其分別可產生不同程度的防衝 擎作用。 M384748 除了多邊形孔的大小尺寸可變化外，多邊形孔可再改變為 複數個前後連接的錯雜孔(如第六_示），例如為六邊形 短孔，同樣可再產生不同程度的防衝擊作用。 該工作元件31可為鐵鍵敲擊件，當然也可以是斧頭或是 需要對工件91進行碰撞接觸的相關結構。 參閱第四圖，當以本創作之工作部30的工作元件31(例為 鐵鍵敲擊件)將工件91(例如為鐵釘)敲擊於預定位置(例如將鐵 釘敲進木板），則工件91或是木板朝工件元件31產生之反向 的外力A ’大體會被該蜂巢狀防衝擊套管μ吸收緩衝，且可 能使該工作部3G在該外接桿12上產生輕微的震動(例如第四 $所示’在第-位置P1與第二位置p2㈤震動，係誇張的示 意），如此達到在工作部3〇即大體將外力A緩衝抵消掉，可避 免使用者讀手工麟，因料力A過大，轉致手部發麻 或疼痛的問題。 本創作之優點及功效係如下所述： [1]蜂巢狀防衝擊套管之防衝擊絲佳。本_在工作部 與把柄部的把柄件之間，_套設有蜂驗防衝擊套管，工作 部承受的外力可經蜂巢狀防衝擊套管其密集❹邊形孔有效 緩衝抵消，使外力傳遞至功料即被蜂驗防衝擊套管抵 消’避免使用者的手部拿持手工具握柄敲擊硬物時， 到發麻的情況。 P]可依需要更換不同規格的蜂巢狀防衝擊套管。本創作 7 M384748 之工作部、蜂巢狀防衝擊套管與把柄件係可相簡解套設的結 構，故，可隨敲擊讀的不同(例如將鐵釘敲進木板產生的反 向外力應低於敲進水泥牆的反向外力），更換不同密度規格的 蜂巢狀防衝擊套管，而可舒適快速的進行敲擊作業。 [3]可依需要更換不_工作部。本創作可料同的敲擊 作業’更換不同的工作部’例如將鐵鍵換成斧頭，或是變更其 規格尺寸，使應用範圍更廣。 八M384748 V. New description: [New technical field] 'This creative department is related to a kind of hammer, especially refers to a kind of anti-impact sleeve - (4), which has the anti-impact wire of the anti-impact sleeve Good, can be replaced according to the needs of the unique specifications _ smashing the casing and the work department can be more than the same needs. [Prior Art] # Refer to the seventh figure, the traditional iron shovel with anti-shock structure (such as the iron-key structure of the Republic of China new M264074 with buffer vibration effect, the component number and component name are mainly based on this case) At the knocking end of the frequency 81, a bell block 82 is provided to achieve the cushioning vibration effect when the hammer block 82 is tapped. The traditional structure has the following problems: [1] The anti-shock effect is not good. As shown in the seventh figure, the conventional structure of the keystroke block 82 is fixed to the tapping end of the shovel 81 only by the entire circumference, and the contact area is not dense. · The distributed design, the external force is transmitted only by the periphery, and the P-side impact effect is not good. , P] can not be replaced as needed (four) hammer block. The hammer block of the traditional structure is set at the knocking end of the hammer at the factory, so it is practical to make the division, and it is no longer possible to replace the hammer block of different specifications according to the requirements. ... [3] - can't change money according to the need of _ Wang Zuo Duan. The conventional knot_the iron key and the handle are fixed structures, and only the hammer block is set in the ship inspection, so that the hammer cannot be separated from the handle and the other work parts are replaced. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new technologies to break through existing devices. 3 M384748 [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a shock-proof casing continuator with a honeycomb-like anti-impact sleeve that has excellent impact resistance and can be replaced with different specifications of honeycomb-shaped peak casing. Shooting is more profitable _ work material effect, to solve the problem of traditional knots and impact effects, unable to replace the hammer block of different specifications and the replacement of the read end of the column as needed. The present invention solves the above-mentioned ugly technical means by providing a hammer having an anti-impact sleeve, comprising: - a handle portion having a handle member, an external lever, at least a handle positioning member and a fixing member; a rod is coupled to the handle member and has a virtual axis; the handle positioning member is fixed to the outer surface of the outer rod; the fixing member is coaxially coupled to the outer rod along the virtual axis; Having an inner tube member, an outer tube member and a honeycomb-shaped anti-impact sleeve; the inner tube member is sleeved on the outer rod, and the inner wall surface of the flange tube member has at least - along the dotted line distribution _ tube miscellaneous pieces, which can Positioning with the handle positioning member; the outer tubular member has at least - an outer tube positioning member distributed along the virtual axis; the honeycomb anti-impact sleeve is located between the inner tubular member and the outer tubular member And for absorbing a predetermined external force; a working part having at least a king component and a working county hole; the working component is used for the working part contacting a workpiece to perform a #, the working part sleeve hole Used for the job The sleeve is disposed on the outer tube member, and the inner wall surface of the working portion sleeve has at least one working portion positioning member distributed along the virtual axis, and the sleeve 4 and the outer tube positioning member are engaged with each other, and The outer tube positioning members are engaged with each other, and the sleeve portion and the fixing portion are fixed to the fixed working portion and fixed to the handle portion. [Embodiment] The working element contacts the workpiece to generate an external force; the honeycomb anti-impact sleeve can be substantially absorbed by the cushioning portion to reduce the external force of the handle member. In view of this, it is necessary to develop a technique that can solve the above disadvantages. Referring to the first A, the first B, the first one, the jgj music and the second A picture, the creation is a "hammer with an impact sleeve", which comprises: the handle 10' has a handle U, - an outer rod 12, at least a handle member 13 and a solid member 14; the outer rod 12 is coupled to the handle member 11 and has a virtual axis, a line X; the handle positioning member 13 is fixed to the handle The outer surface of the outer rod 12; the fixing member 14 is coaxially coupled to the outer rod 12 along the virtual axis X; a sleeve portion 20 having an inner tube member 2 - an outer tube member 22 and a honeycomb anti-impact sleeve The inner tube member 21 is sleeved on the outer rod yoke, and the inner wall surface of the inner dam member 21 has at least an inner tube positioning member 211 distributed along the virtual axis X, which is detachable from the handle locating member 13 The outer tube member has at least one outer tube positioning member 221 disposed along the virtual axis X. The honeycomb anti-impact sleeve 23 is located between the inner tube member a and the outer tube member 22, And for absorbing a predetermined external force A (as shown in the fourth figure); a working portion 30 having at least one working element 31 And a working part sleeve hole 32; the working element 31 is used for the reading part 3() to contact the workpiece μ, and the working county is provided with a hole 32 for the working part 3〇 to be sleeved on the outer tube part 22, and the working portion is provided with at least a working portion positioning member 321 distributed along the virtual axis X; the card positioning member 221 can be engaged with the outer tube positioning member 221; The return portion 20 and the working portion 30 are fixed to the handle portion (7); thereby, the working element 31 contacts the workpiece 91 to generate an external force A; the damper-shaped anti-impact sleeve 23 can be substantially absorbed and buffered by the scale-shaped anti-shock sleeve 23, but The handle member 11 is reduced in external force. In practice, the handle positioning member π and the inner tube positioning member are called, and the outer tube positioning member 221 and the working portion positioning member 321 are both fixed and fixed structures of the Wei seat and the Hong tail groove. And the 3H handle positioning member 13 and the shaft tube positioning member 211, and the outer tube fixing member 221 and the working portion positioning member 321 can be a complex array of matching structures (as shown in the second figure). The fixing member 14 and the shaft branch (9) can be a matching structure of the township. The body wire anti-rotation * tube a can be a plurality of ridge-shaped holes along the virtual tree X * cloth, for example, a hexagonal hole, and the size of the polygonal hole can be changed according to the size of the required ridge (such as As shown in Figures 5A, 5B, and 5C, the money of the holes is gradually becoming denser, which can produce different degrees of anti-rushing effects. M384748 In addition to the size and size of the polygonal hole can be changed, the polygonal hole can be changed into a plurality of miscellaneous holes connected in front and rear (such as the sixth_show), for example, a hexagonal short hole, which can also produce different degrees of impact resistance. . The working element 31 can be an iron key striker, and can of course be an axe or a related structure that requires collisional contact with the workpiece 91. Referring to the fourth figure, when the workpiece 91 (for example, a nail) is struck at a predetermined position (for example, a nail is knocked into the board) by the working element 31 (for example, a nail hitting member) of the working portion 30 of the present invention, Then, the reverse external force A′ generated by the workpiece 91 or the wooden board toward the workpiece element 31 is generally absorbed and buffered by the honeycomb anti-impact sleeve μ, and may cause the working portion 3G to slightly vibrate on the external rod 12 ( For example, the fourth $ shows 'in the first position P1 and the second position p2 (five) vibration, is an exaggerated indication), so that in the working part 3, the external force A is generally buffered off, which can prevent the user from reading the manual forest. If the material force A is too large, it will cause problems with numbness or pain in the hand. The advantages and functions of this creation are as follows: [1] The anti-impact wire of the honeycomb anti-impact sleeve is good. _ between the working part and the handle part of the handle, the _ sleeve is provided with a bee proof anti-impact sleeve, and the external force of the working part can be effectively buffered by the dense anti-impact sleeve of the honeycomb anti-impact sleeve, so that the external force Passing to the function material is countered by the bee inspection anti-impact sleeve. 'Avoid the user's hand holding the hand tool grip when hitting the hard object, to the case of numbness. P] The honeycomb anti-impact sleeve of different specifications can be replaced as needed. The working part of the 7 M384748, the honeycomb anti-impact sleeve and the handle part can be simply arranged, so it can be different from the tapping (for example, the reverse external force generated by knocking the nail into the board should be Below the reverse external force of knocking into the cement wall, the honeycomb anti-impact sleeve of different density specifications can be replaced, and the tapping operation can be performed comfortably and quickly. [3] You can replace the non-work department as needed. This creation can be similar to the tapping operation 'replacement of different work parts' such as changing the iron key to an axe, or changing its size to make the application wider. Eight
以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本創作，對於該實施例 所做的任蝴秘改與變化，料_摘狀騎與範圍。 由以上詳細說明，可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可 達成前述目的’實已符合專利法之規定，爰提出新型專利之申 請。 【圖式簡單說明】The above is merely a detailed description of the present invention by the preferred embodiment, and any changes and changes made to the embodiment are made. From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can indeed achieve the aforementioned objectives, which have been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law and to file an application for a new patent. [Simple description of the map]
第一 A圖係本創作之分解示意圖 第-B圖係、第—A圖之局部結構之放大圖 第二圖係本創作之組裝後之側面剖視圖 第三A _本創作之第—種應_之示意圖 ★第三B圖係本創作之第二種應用例之示意圖 第四圖係本創作之實際敲擊作業之示意圖 第五A、第五b及第五c 圖係分別穌_之科狀防衝擊 套管其不同密度規格之局部放大示意圖 第六圖係本創作之蜂巢狀防衝擊套管為複數個短六角孔之剖 8 M384748 視圖 第七圖係傳統鐵鍵之防衝擊結構之示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 10把抦部 11把柄件 12外接桿 13把柄定位件 14固定件 20套管部 21内管件 211内管定位件 22外管件 221外管定位件 23蜂巢狀防衝擊套管 30工作部 31工作元件 32工作部套設孔 321工作部定位件 40固定部 81鐵鎚 82擊鎚塊 91工件 X虛擬軸線 A外力 P2第二位置 P1第一位置 9The first A diagram is an exploded view of the creation of the first diagram of the creation of the first and second diagrams of the first diagram of the first diagram of the creation of the third section of the creation of the third section of the creation of the third section of the creation of the third paragraph Schematic diagram ★ The third B diagram is a schematic diagram of the second application example of the creation. The fourth diagram is a schematic diagram of the actual tapping operation of the present invention. The fifth, fifth and fifth c diagrams are respectively Partial enlargement of the different specifications of the anti-impact sleeve. The sixth figure is the honeycomb-shaped anti-impact sleeve of the present invention. The section of the short hexagonal hole is 8 M384748. The seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the anti-shock structure of the traditional iron key. Main component symbol description] 10 jaw 11 handle member 12 external rod 13 handle positioning member 14 fixing member 20 sleeve portion 21 inner tube member 211 inner tube positioning member 22 outer tube member 221 outer tube positioning member 23 honeycomb-shaped anti-impact sleeve 30 Working part 31 working element 32 working part sleeve hole 321 working part positioning piece 40 fixing part 81 hammer 82 hammer piece 91 workpiece X virtual axis A external force P2 second position P1 first position 9