M383280 ' 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種機箱。 【先前技術】 網際網路的發展，使得電腦之應用範圍變廣，例如上 網、資料交換與傳輸，並衍生許多週邊設備（例如數據機、 \ HUB、交換器、監控設備等）。過多的電腦與週邊設備，會 ' 造成管理上的不便與空間使用的困擾。因此，將電腦與週 鲁邊設備集中由單一資訊機房控管之作法也就越來越普遍， 同時亦常見以外包託管方式對電腦與週邊設備的管理方 式。 一般而言，中大型資訊機房（例如網路資訊機房、虛 擬私人資訊機房、公眾電話資訊機房或行動通訊資訊機房） 係在機房内部之複數機箱中以隔間方式安置各種資訊設 備，隨著資訊設備越來越多，機箱的使用率激增而致使機 鲁箱難以散去過多熱量，因而發生當機等故障狀況，影響其 ' 他正常資訊設備的運作。 為解決此一機箱過熱問題，先前技術係在機箱中加裝 風扇，透過熱交換的方式讓資訊設備得以降溫。請參閱第 1A圖，其係用以顯示習知的資訊設備機箱之側剖面示意 圖。如第1A圖所示，複數個如伺服器、網路交換器、路 由器等運作時會產生熱能的資訊設備Π，係透過習知的固 定元件（未圖示）固接於機箱本體10之固定部（未圖示）， 該些資訊設備11為實現主動散熱功能，通常於一端設置有 3 M383280 進氣風扇111，並於另一端設置有排氣風扇112。機箱本體 10中未設置有資訊設備11的固定部則可以選擇性的設置 分隔板12。此外，機箱本體10之底部設有一開口 13，用 以引進冷空氣A，而機箱本體10之背部則設置有散熱風扇 14，用以將機箱本體10内因資訊設備11運作所產生之熱 空氣B導引出機箱本體10外。此種習知的機箱本體10之 内部空間15並未區隔冷空氣區與熱空氣區’因此’無論是 資訊設備11之進氣區域或排氣區域，均混雜有冷空氣與熱 空氣。換言之，進氣風扇111可能吸進熱空氣，冷空氣A 也會進入排氣風扇112設置之空間中，使機箱本體10之内 部空間15的冷熱空氣產生混流，大幅降低機箱本體10的 散熱效能。 請參閱第1B圖，其係用以顯示另一習知的資訊設備 機箱之側剖面示意圖。如第1B圖所示，機箱本體10’係架 設於一高架地板11’上，併搭配一空調設備12’。機箱10’ 之間設置有一冷風罩空間13’，冷風罩空間13’具有冷空氣 進氣口 13Γ。高架地板11’對應空調設備12’之冷氣排氣口 12Γ以及冷空氣進氣口 131’之位置設有開口 11Γ，高架地 板11’之下層空間112’可充滿由空調設備12’之冷氣排氣口 12Γ所排出之冷空氣A，冷空氣A透過冷空氣進氣口 13 Γ 進入冷風罩空間】3’，再透過機箱本體10’内所設置的散熱 元件及/或機箱本體10’内所設置的資訊設備（未圖示）本 身所具有的散熱元件（未圖示），將冷風罩空間13’中的冷 空氣A導入機箱本體10’，並與資訊設備所產生的熱能進 M383280 行熱交換，以產生熱空氣B，再透過第二機箱門上之複數 個開孔（未圖示），將熱空氣B排出機箱本體10’外，並由 空調設備12’之進氣口 122’抽吸，藉以達到協助機箱本體 10’内之資訊設備散熱之目的。此種習知技術雖然有應用冷 空氣與熱空氣分離之概念，然冷風罩空間13’的設置需要 佔用機房的空間，且空調設備12’所提供的冷空氣A係先 ‘進入冷風罩空間13’，而非直接進入機箱本體10’中，故冷 ' 空氣A無法有效的應用於機箱本體10’内部之散熱，對於 ®能源的消耗亦有不利的影響。 综上所述，如何能提供一種可解決習知技術缺點的機 箱熱交換設備，使得空調設備所傳送之冷風氣流得以一直 保持較低溫之進氣溫度，在進氣時減少與高溫氣流混流而 使溫度提高之機會，又可減少機房走道空間佔用成本與風 罩設備建置成本，遂成為目前亟待解決的課題。 【新型内容】 φ 鑑於以上所敘述先前技術之缺點，本創作之一目的在 ' 於提供一種機箱，用以容置會產生熱源的物件，係包括： 機箱本體，係開設有冷空氣進氣口、第一箱口、第二箱口 與熱空氣排氣口；第一機箱門，係可活動且可拆卸地設置 於該第一箱口處；第二機箱門，係可活動且可拆卸地設置 於該第二箱口處；分隔件，係固定於該機箱本體内部，而 將該機箱本體内部分隔成第一空間與第二空間，其中，該 第一空間係由部分之該機箱本體、冷空氣進氣口、分隔件 與第一機箱門所構成，該第二空間則係由部分之該機箱本 5 M383280 體、熱空氣排氣口、分隔件與該第二機箱門所構成。 本創作之機箱，係利用分隔件搭配機箱本體之冷空氣 進氣口與熱空氣排氣口的結構，將機箱内部分隔成低温區 與高溫區，藉由兩空間的空氣隔絕，避免冷熱混合，以提 供機箱内裝物件較低進氣溫度，構成物件有效的散熱。 【實施方式】 以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本創作之實施方 式，所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者及熟習此技藝之人士 可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地瞭解本創作之其他優點 與功效。 第一實施例： 現請參閱第2圖，其係本創作之機箱的結構示意圖。 本創作之機箱係用以容置會產生熱源的物件，該物件可例 如為伺服器、網路交換器、路由器等運作時會產生熱能的 資訊設備，本創作之機箱係包括：機箱本體20、第一機箱 門21、第二機箱門22、分隔件23。 機箱本體20係開設有冷空氣進氣口 201、第一箱口 202、第二箱口 203與熱空氣排氣口 204。 較佳者，熱空氣排氣口 204係可例如為網孔之複數個 開口，用以將機箱本體20内部之熱空氣向外排出。 第一機箱門21係可活動地設置於第一箱口 202處。 第二機箱門22係可活動地設置於第二箱口 203處。較佳 者，第一機箱門21及/或第二機箱門22可活動且可拆卸地 設置於相對應之第一箱口 202處及/或第二箱口 203處。更 M383280 -佳者，第一機箱門21及/或第二機箱門22係可選擇性地具 有透明之視窗，以便操作人員在第一機箱門21及/或第二 機箱門22關上時，仍可觀察機箱本體20内部之狀況。 較佳者，第二機箱門22復可選擇性地具有例如為網 孔之複數個開孔221，用以將内裝物件所排出之熱空氣直 接排至機箱本體20外，搭配熱空氣排氣口 204，將機箱本 ' 體20内部之空氣更有效率地向外排出。 ' 需特別說明者，於本創作之其他實施例中，亦可以選 籲擇性地不設置熱空氣排氣口 204,而僅透過如第二機箱門 22之複數個開孔221等其他的元件與結構協助内裝物件所 排出之熱空氣直接排至機箱本體20外。 分隔件23係由隔板231及/或前述之會產生熱源的物 件232所組成，隔板231及/或物件232係固定於機箱本體 20内部，而將機箱本體20内部分隔成第一空間205與第 二空間206。 | 需特別說明者，第一空間205係由部分之機箱本體 • 20、冷空氣進氣口 201、分隔件23與第一機箱門21所構 成。第二空間206則係由部分之機箱本體20、熱空氣排氣 口 204、分隔件23與第二機箱門22所構成。俾令冷空氣 透過冷空氣進氣口 201進入機箱本體20後，僅存在於第一 空間205，相對的，由於冷空氣無法進入第二空間206,第 二空間206的空氣亦不會直接進入第一空間205，使得第 一空間205充滿與冷空氣進氣口 20 ].之溫度較為接近之低 溫空氣。 7 M383280 較佳者，於本實施例中，本創作之機箱復可選擇性地 包括固定件（未圖示），且機箱本體20内部可選擇性地具 有第一固定部，分隔件23則可選擇性地具有第二固定部， 第二固定部係固定件可拆卸地固定於第一固定部。舉例言 之，第一固定部與第二固定部可為相對應之貫孔，藉以透 過用作為固定件之螺絲釘及/或螺帽，以將分隔件23固定 ' 於機箱本體20内部。 ' 由於將分隔件23固定於機箱本體20内部之技術與結 籲構均為習知，且亦非本創作之技術特徵所在，故不予配合 圖式說明詳述之。 第二實施例： 請參閱第3圖，其係本創作之第二實施例之機箱的結 構示意圖。如圖所示，第二實施例與第一實施例的主要元 件及其結構大致相同，其差異在於，熱空氣排氣口 204設 置有散熱元件24，散熱元件可例如為排氣風扇，且第二機 φ箱門22不具有複數個開孔221，而為密閉的箱門結構，由 ' 於僅機箱本體20設置有熱空氣排氣口 204與散熱元件 24，因此形成於第二空間206的熱空氣，能夠更有效率的 排出於機箱本體20外。 第三實施例： 請參閱第4圖，其係本創作之第三實施例之機箱的應 用示意圖。第三實施例的機箱之主要元件及其結構與第一 及第二實施例大致相同，差異在第三實施例的機箱不具有 熱空氣排氣口及散熱元件，僅於第二機箱門開設有例如為 9 M383280 網孔之複數個開孔。 如第4圖所示，於本實施例中，機箱本體20係架設 於一高架地板30上，併搭配一空調設備40。高架地板30 對應空調設備40之冷氣排氣口 401以及機箱本體20之冷 空氣進氣口 201之位置設有開口 302,高架地板30下層空 間301可充滿由空調設備40之冷氣排氣口 401所排出之冷 空氣A，冷空氣A透過冷空氣進氣口 201進入機箱本體20 之第一空間205,第一空間205中的冷空氣A透過物件232 之進氣風扇與排氣風扇，導入第二空間206,並與物件232 所產生的熱能進行熱交換，以產生熱空氣B，再透過第二 機箱門上之複數個開孔將熱空氣B排出機箱本體20外， 並由空調設備40之進氣口 402抽吸，藉以形成有效率的散 熱環境。 透過上述實施例之清楚說明，本創作之機箱係利用分 隔件搭配機箱本體之冷空氣進氣口與熱空氣排氣口的結 構，將機箱内部分隔成低溫區與高溫區，藉由兩空間的空 氣隔絕，避免冷熱混合，以提供機箱内裝物件較低進氣溫 度，構成物件有效的散熱。 上述實施例僅例示性說明本創作之原理、特點及其功 效，並非用以限制本創作之可實施範疇，任何熟習此項技 藝之人士均可在不違背本創作之精神及範疇下，對上述實 施例進行修飾與改變。任何運用本創作所揭示内容而完成 之等效改變及修飾，均仍應為下述之申請專利範圍所涵 蓋。因此，本創作之權利保護範圍，應如後述之申請專利 範圍所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 弟1A圖係習知的資訊設備機箱之側剖面示意圖； 第圖係另一翌^认-穴> Λ 力 白知的貢訊設備機箱之側剖面示意 圖 圖 第2圖係本創作之第-實施例之機箱的結構示意 第3圖^{系太名丨丨/(Λτ ·>» λ* .. 以及 第 4圖係本創作之第 L主要元件符號說明】 J0 機箱本體 10, 機箱本體 11 資訊設備 IV 局架地板 ill 進氣風扇 111， 開口 112 排氣風扇 112， 下層空間 12 分隔板 12， 空調設備 121， 冷氣排氣〇 122， 進氣口 13 13， 開口 冷風罩空間 實施例之機箱的應用示意圖 M383280 131， 14 15 20 201 202 203 204 205 206 21 22 221 23 231 232 232a 24 30 301 302 40 40] 402 冷空氣進氣口 散熱風扇 内部空間 機箱本體 冷空氣進氣口 第一箱口 第二箱口 熱空氣排氣口 第一空間 第二空間 第一機箱門 第二機箱門 開孔 分隔件 隔板 物件 232b側面 散熱元件 高架地板 下層空間 開口 空調設備 冷氣排氣口 進氣口 M383280 « A 冷空氣 B 熱空氣M383280 ' V. New description: 【New technology field】 This creation department is about a kind of chassis. [Prior Art] The development of the Internet has made the application of computers wider, such as uplinking, data exchange and transmission, and has derived many peripheral devices (such as data machines, \HUBs, switches, monitoring devices, etc.). Excessive computers and peripherals will cause management inconvenience and space use problems. Therefore, it is more and more common to centralize the control of computers and Zhoulubian equipment from a single information room. At the same time, it is also common to manage the computer and peripheral devices in the outsourcing mode. In general, medium and large information rooms (such as network information rooms, virtual private information rooms, public telephone information rooms, or mobile communication information rooms) are placed in a plurality of chassis inside the computer room to house various information devices in a compartment. More and more equipment, the use of the chassis has soared, which makes it difficult for the machine to dissipate too much heat, which causes a malfunction such as a crash, which affects the operation of his normal information equipment. In order to solve the problem of overheating of this chassis, the prior art installed a fan in the chassis to cool the information device through heat exchange. Please refer to FIG. 1A for a side cross-sectional view showing a conventional information equipment cabinet. As shown in FIG. 1A, a plurality of information devices that generate heat when operating, such as a server, a network switch, and a router, are fixed to the chassis body 10 by conventional fixing components (not shown). In the part (not shown), the information device 11 is provided with an active heat dissipation function, and is usually provided with a 3 M383280 intake fan 111 at one end and an exhaust fan 112 at the other end. The partition plate 12 can be selectively disposed in the chassis body 10 without the fixing portion of the information device 11. In addition, the bottom of the chassis body 10 is provided with an opening 13 for introducing cold air A, and the back of the chassis body 10 is provided with a cooling fan 14 for guiding the hot air B generated by the operation of the information device 11 in the chassis body 10. Lead out of the chassis body 10. The internal space 15 of the conventional chassis body 10 does not separate the cold air zone from the hot air zone. Therefore, either the intake zone or the exhaust zone of the information device 11 is mixed with cold air and hot air. In other words, the intake fan 111 may suck in hot air, and the cold air A may also enter the space provided by the exhaust fan 112 to cause mixed flow of hot and cold air in the inner space 15 of the chassis body 10, thereby greatly reducing the heat dissipation performance of the chassis body 10. Please refer to FIG. 1B for showing a side cross-sectional view of another conventional information equipment cabinet. As shown in Fig. 1B, the casing body 10' is mounted on an elevated floor 11' and is coupled to an air conditioning unit 12'. A cold hood space 13' is provided between the casing 10', and the cold hood space 13' has a cold air intake port 13'. The raised floor 11' is provided with an opening 11Γ corresponding to the cold air exhaust port 12Γ of the air conditioner 12' and the cold air intake port 131', and the floor space 112' of the raised floor 11' can be filled with the cold air exhausted by the air conditioner 12' The cold air A discharged from the port 12 ,, the cold air A passes through the cold air inlet 13 Γ into the cold hood space 3′′, and then through the heat dissipating component provided in the chassis body 10 ′ and/or the chassis body 10 ′ The heat-dissipating component (not shown) of the information device (not shown) itself introduces the cold air A in the cold hood space 13' into the chassis body 10', and exchanges heat with the heat generated by the information device into the M383280. To generate hot air B, and then through a plurality of openings (not shown) on the second chassis door, the hot air B is discharged out of the chassis body 10', and is sucked by the air inlet 122' of the air conditioner 12' In order to assist the heat dissipation of the information equipment in the chassis body 10'. Although the prior art has the concept of separating the cold air from the hot air, the arrangement of the cold hood space 13' needs to occupy the space of the machine room, and the cold air A provided by the air conditioner 12' first enters the cold hood space 13 first. ', instead of directly entering the chassis body 10', so the cold 'air A can not be effectively applied to the heat dissipation inside the chassis body 10', which also adversely affects the consumption of the energy. In summary, how to provide a chassis heat exchange device that can solve the shortcomings of the prior art, so that the cold air flow transmitted by the air conditioning device can always maintain a lower temperature intake air temperature, and reduce the mixed flow with the high temperature air flow during the intake air. The opportunity of increasing temperature can reduce the cost of space in the aisle of the equipment room and the cost of building the windshield equipment, which has become an urgent problem to be solved. [New content] φ In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a chassis for accommodating objects that generate heat sources, including: a chassis body with a cold air inlet a first tank mouth, a second tank mouth and a hot air exhaust port; the first cabinet door is movable and detachably disposed at the first tank mouth; and the second cabinet door is movable and detachably The partitioning member is fixed to the inside of the casing body, and the interior of the casing body is divided into a first space and a second space, wherein the first space is partially part of the chassis body, The cold air inlet port and the partition member are formed by the first cabinet door, and the second space is formed by a part of the chassis 5 M383280 body, the hot air exhaust port, the partition member and the second cabinet door. The chassis of the present invention uses a partition member to match the structure of the cold air inlet and the hot air exhaust port of the chassis body, and divides the interior of the chassis into a low temperature zone and a high temperature zone, thereby avoiding hot and cold mixing by separating the air in the two spaces. In order to provide a lower intake air temperature of the contents of the chassis, the components are effectively cooled. [Embodiment] The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages of the present invention by the contents disclosed in the present specification. efficacy. First Embodiment: Referring now to Figure 2, it is a schematic structural view of the chassis of the present invention. The chassis of the present invention is used for accommodating an object that generates a heat source, such as a server, a network switch, a router, and the like, which generate heat energy during operation. The chassis of the present invention includes: a chassis body 20; The first chassis door 21, the second chassis door 22, and the partition member 23. The casing body 20 is provided with a cold air intake port 201, a first tank port 202, a second tank port 203 and a hot air exhaust port 204. Preferably, the hot air exhaust port 204 is, for example, a plurality of openings of the mesh for discharging the hot air inside the chassis body 20 outward. The first cabinet door 21 is movably disposed at the first tank opening 202. The second cabinet door 22 is movably disposed at the second tank opening 203. Preferably, the first chassis door 21 and/or the second chassis door 22 are movably and detachably disposed at the corresponding first bin 202 and/or the second bin 203. More preferably, the first chassis door 21 and/or the second chassis door 22 are selectively provided with a transparent window for the operator to remain when the first chassis door 21 and/or the second chassis door 22 are closed. The condition inside the chassis body 20 can be observed. Preferably, the second chassis door 22 optionally has a plurality of openings 221, such as mesh openings, for discharging the hot air discharged from the contents to the outside of the chassis body 20, and exhausting with hot air. The port 204 discharges the air inside the chassis body 20 more efficiently. In other embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible to selectively dispose of the hot air exhaust port 204, but only through other components such as the plurality of openings 221 of the second chassis door 22. The hot air discharged from the structure assisting the contents is directly discharged to the outside of the casing body 20. The partition member 23 is composed of a partition 231 and/or the object 232 which generates a heat source. The partition 231 and/or the object 232 are fixed inside the casing body 20, and the inside of the casing body 20 is partitioned into the first space 205. And the second space 206. It should be noted that the first space 205 is composed of a part of the chassis body 20, the cold air inlet 201, the partition 23 and the first chassis door 21. The second space 206 is formed by a portion of the casing body 20, the hot air exhaust port 204, the partition member 23, and the second cabinet door 22. After the cold air enters the casing body 20 through the cold air inlet 201, it exists only in the first space 205. In contrast, since the cold air cannot enter the second space 206, the air in the second space 206 does not directly enter the first space. A space 205 is such that the first space 205 is filled with low temperature air that is relatively close to the temperature of the cold air intake port 20 . 7 M383280 Preferably, in the embodiment, the chassis of the present invention can optionally include a fixing member (not shown), and the inside of the chassis body 20 can selectively have a first fixing portion, and the partition member 23 can be Optionally, the second fixing portion is detachably fixed to the first fixing portion. For example, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion may be corresponding through holes, so as to fix the partition member 23 inside the casing body 20 by using screws and/or nuts used as fixing members. Since the technique and the structure of fixing the partition member 23 to the inside of the casing body 20 are well known and are not the technical features of the present invention, they are not described in detail in the drawings. SECOND EMBODIMENT: Please refer to Fig. 3, which is a schematic structural view of a chassis of a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the second embodiment is substantially identical to the main components of the first embodiment and the structure thereof, with the difference that the hot air exhaust port 204 is provided with a heat dissipating member 24, which may be, for example, an exhaust fan, and The two machine φ box door 22 does not have a plurality of openings 221, but is a closed box door structure. The housing body 20 is provided with a hot air exhaust port 204 and a heat dissipating member 24, and thus is formed in the second space 206. The hot air can be discharged more efficiently outside the casing body 20. THIRD EMBODIMENT: Please refer to Fig. 4, which is a schematic view of the application of the chassis of the third embodiment of the present invention. The main components of the chassis of the third embodiment and the structure thereof are substantially the same as those of the first and second embodiments. The difference between the chassis of the third embodiment does not have a hot air exhaust port and a heat dissipating component, and only the second chassis door is opened. For example, a plurality of openings for the 9 M383280 mesh. As shown in FIG. 4, in the present embodiment, the chassis body 20 is mounted on an elevated floor 30 and is coupled to an air conditioning unit 40. The raised floor 30 is provided with an opening 302 corresponding to the cold air exhaust port 401 of the air conditioner 40 and the cold air inlet 201 of the cabinet body 20, and the lower floor space 301 of the raised floor 30 can be filled with the cold air exhaust port 401 of the air conditioner 40. The discharged cold air A, the cold air A enters the first space 205 of the casing body 20 through the cold air inlet 201, and the cold air A in the first space 205 passes through the intake fan and the exhaust fan of the object 232, and is introduced into the second space. The space 206 is heat exchanged with the heat energy generated by the object 232 to generate hot air B, and then the hot air B is discharged out of the chassis body 20 through a plurality of openings on the second chassis door, and is moved by the air conditioner 40. The port 402 is pumped to form an efficient heat dissipation environment. Through the clear description of the above embodiments, the chassis of the present invention uses the partition member to match the structure of the cold air inlet and the hot air exhaust port of the chassis body, and divides the interior of the chassis into a low temperature zone and a high temperature zone, with two spaces. Air isolation, avoiding hot and cold mixing to provide a lower intake air temperature for the contents of the chassis, which constitutes effective heat dissipation of the object. The above-described embodiments are only illustrative of the principles, features, and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can do so without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The examples are modified and altered. Any equivalent changes and modifications made using the content disclosed in this work should be covered by the scope of the following patent application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as listed in the scope of the patent application described later. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The 1A map is a schematic view of the side of the information equipment chassis; the figure is another 认^---> Λ力白知's side view of the chassis of the Gongxun equipment The structure of the chassis of the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3, which is a symbol of the main component of the L-th element of the present invention. Chassis body 10, chassis body 11 information equipment IV board floor ill intake fan 111, opening 112 exhaust fan 112, lower space 12 partition plate 12, air conditioning device 121, cold air exhaust port 122, air inlet 13 13, Application diagram of the chassis of the open cold hood space embodiment M383280 131, 14 15 20 201 202 203 204 205 206 21 22 221 23 231 232 232a 24 30 301 302 40 40] 402 cold air inlet cooling fan internal space chassis body cold Air inlet first box port second box mouth hot air exhaust port first space second space first chassis door second chassis door opening partition spacer object 232b side heat dissipation element raised floor lower space Air conditioning cool air vent port intake port M383280 «A cool hot air B