M382452 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關於一種熱水器，尤指一種可藉由水量調整 維持出水溫度，達到滿足設定出水溫度目的之具有水流量 調節閥之熱水器。 【先前技術】 按，傳統的燃氣熱水器乃是將水經冷水管依循水箱銅 壁循繞預熱，而後進入熱交換器進行熱交換，再行排出熱 水使用。然而傳統熱水器需人工調整水量，而且調節的能 力有限，當入水溫過低時會有出水溫不足的情況發生。 緣是，本創作人有感上述缺失之可改善，乃特潛心研 究並配合學理之運用，終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善 上述缺失之本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，在於提供一種具有水流量調節閥 之熱水器，在熱水器無法到達設定溫度時，可藉由水量調 整維持其出水溫度，達到滿足設定出水溫度之目的。 為了達成上述之目的，本創作提供一種具有水流量調 節閥之熱水器，該熱水器具有一輸水管，該輸水管上設 置有一水流量調節閥，其包括：一馬達，其具有一用以 輸出動力的輸出件；以及一調節閥，其包含一調節閥本 體及一調節閥主轴，該調節閥本體内部形成有一容置空 間，該調節閥本體具有一入水口、一出水口及一設於該 入水口及該出水口之間的閥孔，該調節閥主軸設置於該 調節閥本體的容置空間内，該調節閥主軸連接於該馬達 的輸出件，該調節閥主軸具有一與該閥孔相對應的閥 4/13 M382452M382452 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation relates to a water heater, especially a water heater with a water flow regulating valve that can maintain the water temperature by adjusting the water volume to meet the set outlet temperature. [Prior Art] According to the conventional gas water heater, the water is preheated by the cold water pipe according to the copper wall of the water tank, and then enters the heat exchanger for heat exchange, and then the hot water is discharged. However, traditional water heaters need to manually adjust the amount of water, and the ability to adjust is limited. When the inlet water temperature is too low, there will be insufficient water temperature. The reason is that this creator feels that the above-mentioned deficiencies can be improved. He is devoted to research and using the theory, and finally proposes a creation that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a water heater with a water flow regulating valve. When the water heater cannot reach the set temperature, the water temperature can be adjusted to maintain the water temperature to meet the set water temperature. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water heater having a water flow regulating valve, the water heater having a water pipe, and a water flow regulating valve disposed on the water pipe, comprising: a motor having a power output An adjusting member; and a regulating valve comprising a regulating valve body and a regulating valve main shaft, wherein the regulating valve body has an accommodating space formed therein, the regulating valve body has a water inlet, a water outlet and a water inlet And a valve hole between the water outlet, the adjusting valve main shaft is disposed in the accommodating space of the regulating valve body, the adjusting valve main shaft is connected to the output member of the motor, and the adjusting valve main shaft has a corresponding to the valve hole Valve 4/13 M382452
ο 本創作另提供一種具有水流量調節閥之熱水器，該 熱水器具有一輸水管，該輸水管上設置有一水流量調節 閥’其包括：一馬達，其具有一用以輸出動力的輸出件； 以及一調節閥，其包含一調節閥本體及一調節閥主軸， 該調節閥本體具有一入水口、一出水口及一設於該入水 . 口及該出水口之間的閥孔，該調節閥主軸螺接設置於該 s周節閥本體内，該調節閥主軸連接於該馬達的輸出件， • 該調節閥主軸具有一與該閥孔相對應的閥體。 本創作具有以下有益的效果： 本創作主要透過水流量調節閥控制出水量，藉此，可 對夏天及冬天的水溫變化’控制出水量，以抑止因水流量 太大造成熱水溫度達不到的問題，且可增加水溫及水流量 的調整範圍。 當火力最大，出水溫度達不到設定溫度時，可啟動水 - 流限縮功能，以提高出水溫度達到設定溫度。在高溫季節， 癱 入水溫度高時，可以開放較多的水流量，優於傳統限流閥。 因此，水流量控制範圍較大，較具彈性。 為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術内容，請參 閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖，然而所附圖式僅提 供參考與說明用，並非用來對本創作加以限制者。 【實施方式】 上Μ睛參閱第一圖至第四圖，本創作提供一種具有水流量 -周即閥t熱水器，該水流量調節閥工係設置於燃氣熱水器 7輪水官2上’該水流量調節閥i可^置於熱水器的入水 端或出水端處。該熱水器另包括有-風機3、-燃燒器4 5/13 M382452 及熱父換器5，該風機3、燃燒器4及熱交換器5係由 下而上依序的設置於熱水器内部，燃燒器4設置於風機3 及熱交換器5之間。該燃燒器4可用以加熱熱交換器5， 使冷水可進入熱交換器5進行熱交換，再行排出熱水使 用。由於上述之風機3、燃燒器4及熱交換器5等構造係 與習知技術相同，並非本創作申請專利的範疇，故不再加 以赘述。 請參閱第二圖及第三圖，該水流量調節閥丄包括一馬 達1 1及-調節閥1 2，該馬達U可為步進馬達或其他 型式的馬達’在本實施例巾該馬達i i係為步進馬達，該 馬達1 1具有一可用以輸出旋轉動力的輸出件丄丄丄，當 驅動該馬達11動作時，其輸出件丄i丄即可傳動調節二 1 2，以便利用馬達；L i控制調節閥i 2的開度，藉以 調節水流量。 該調節閥1 2包含一調節閥本體丄2丄、一第一支撐 座1 2 2、-第二支樓座1 2 3及-調節閥主軸丄2 4， 在本實施例中該調節閥本體]2丄為三通管狀的中空殼 體二其内部形成有-容置空間i 2 i i，可用以容納第一、 第二支撐座1 2 2、1 2 3及調節駐軸！ 2 4等構件。 該調節閥本體1 21—端形成有一入水口丄2 i 2，該調 節閥本體121中間形成有一出水口工2工3，入水 212及出水口1213係與容置空間1211相連通。 另於入水口 1 2 1 2及出水口工2 ]_ 3之間設有—閥孔工 21 4 ’該閥孔1 214的開度可用以決定水流量。該調 節閥本體121係以入水口1212及出水口1213連 接於輸水管2。上述調_本體i 2丨的形狀及入水口1 6/13 M382452 2 1 2、出水口1213、閥孔1214的位置並不限制， 可依需要適當的變化。 該第一支撐座12 2及該第二支撐座1 2 3設置於調 節閥本體121内部兩端處，亦即該第二支撐座1 2 3位 於調節閥本體1 21内部鄰近入水口1 21 2的一端，該 第一支撐座1 2 2則位於調節閥本體1 21内部遠離入水 口 1 212的一端。該第一支撐座1 2 2及該第二支撐座 1 2 3適當的固定於調節閥本體1 2 1，第二支撐座1 2 3也可利用一體成型的方式設置於調節閥本體1 21，該 第一支撐座1 2 2可由該調節閥本體121另一端的開口 置入調節閥本體1 21内部。該第一支撐座1 2 2中心設 有一第一穿孔12 21及一螺孔1 2 2 2，第一穿孔12 2 1與螺孔1 2 2 2相連通。該第二支撐座1 2 3設有一 第二穿孔1 2 3 1及數個通孔1 2 3 2，第二穿孔1 2 3 1位於第二支撐座1 2 3中心，該些通孔1 2 3 2則間隔 的環繞於第二穿孔1 2 3 1外圍，該些通孔1 2 3 2係與 該容置空間1 2 1 1及入水口1 2 1 2相連通，使流至入 水口1 2 1 2内的水能經由該些通孔1 2 3 2輸送至容置 空間1211及出水口1213，不會因第二支撐座12 3的設置而妨礙進水。 該調節閥主軸12 4設置於調節閥本體121的容置 空間1 21 1内，該調節閥主轴1 2 4為一圓柱狀軸體， 其兩端分別配合於第一支撐座122的第一穿孔1221 及第二支撐座1 2 3的第二穿孔1 2 3 1，使調節閥主軸 12 4支撐於第一支撐座12 2及第二支撐座12 3，使 調節閥主軸12 4可轉動自如的設置於調節閥本體1 21 7/13 内’ I周節閥主轴;[2 4也可以其他方式支撐可轉動自如 的設置於調節閥本體1 21内，其支樓方式並不限制。 該調節閥主轴12 4具有一螺桿部1 2 41及-閥體 1 2 4 2 ’该螺桿部1 2 41係位於調節閥主軸1 2 4上 近端處’ §亥螺桿部1 2 41螺接於第一支撐座；^ 2 2的 螺孔1 2 2 2 ’使該調節閥主軸工2 4得以螺接設置於該 调即閥本體1 2 1内。另將該調節閥主軸1 2 4的-端以 ·、傳動件1 2 4 3與馬達1 1的輸出件丄i ]連接，在本 實施例中輸出件1 1 1與傳動件1 2 4 3係為相對應的齒 輪件。馬達1 1可以螺絲（圖略）鎖固等方式適當的固定 於該調節閥本體1 2 1外部。 藉此，驅動該馬達11時，其輸出件111可透過傳 動件1 2 4 3傳動調節閥主軸工24轉動，由於該調節閥 主軸1 2 4的螺桿部1 2 41係螺接於第一支撐座]2 2 的螺孔1 2 2 2 ’可藉由螺紋作用使調節闕主轴工2 4產 生軸向的位移。關體1 2 4 2係位於調節閥主軸丄2 4 中間偏-端處’閥體）2 4 2的直徑大於調節閥主袖工2 4其他部分的直徑，該閥體1242與該閥孔1 214相 對應，因此當調節閥主軸i 2 4產生軸向（向前或向後） 的位移時’即可連動該閥體12 4 2接近或遠離該閥孔1 2 1 4，藉以控制該閥孔丄2丄4的開度，亦即閥體工2 4 ^接近閥孔；1_ 2 1 4時，該閥孔！ 2 1 4的開度變小（如 第二圖所示）；閥體1 2 4 2遠離閥孔1 2 1 4時，該閥孔 1 2 1 4的開度變大（如第四圖所示）。 另，第一支撐座12 2與調節閥本體1 2 1之間，以 及第一支撐座1 2 2與調節閥主軸1 2 4之間，並可設有 8/13 M382452 適當的止水件（如〇形環）1 2 5及1 2 6，以避免水由 第一支撐座12 2與調節閥本體121之間，或第一支樓 座1 2 2與調節閥主軸12 4之間的縫隙滲出至外部或馬 達1 1處。 本創作的熱水器主要係透過水流量調節閥控制出水 直，藉此，可對夏天及冬天的水溫變化，控制出水量，以 抑止因水流量太大造成熱水溫度達不到的問題，且可增加 水溫及水流量的調整範圍。 &當火力最大’出水溫度達不到設定溫度時，可啟動水 &限細魏’以提—水溫度相設定 入水溫度高時’咖獨放較多.ο The present invention further provides a water heater having a water flow regulating valve, the water heater having a water pipe, the water pipe is provided with a water flow regulating valve, which comprises: a motor having an output member for outputting power; a regulating valve comprising a regulating valve body and a regulating valve main shaft, the regulating valve body having a water inlet, a water outlet and a valve hole disposed between the water inlet and the water outlet, the regulating valve spindle The screw is disposed in the s-circumferential valve body, the regulating valve main shaft is connected to the output member of the motor, and the regulating valve main shaft has a valve body corresponding to the valve hole. This creation has the following beneficial effects: This creation mainly controls the water output through the water flow regulating valve, so that the water temperature change in summer and winter can be controlled to control the water output, so as to prevent the hot water temperature from being too high due to the water flow. The problem that is reached, and can increase the adjustment range of water temperature and water flow. When the firepower is maximum and the outlet water temperature does not reach the set temperature, the water-flow restriction function can be activated to increase the outlet water temperature to the set temperature. In the hot season, when the water temperature is high, more water flow can be opened, which is superior to the traditional restrictor valve. Therefore, the water flow control range is larger and more flexible. In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the creation. [Embodiment] Referring to the first to fourth figures, the present invention provides a water heater with a water flow-weekly valve, which is installed on the water heater 2 of the gas water heater. The water flow regulating valve i can be placed at the water inlet end or the water outlet end of the water heater. The water heater further comprises a fan 3, a burner 4 5/13 M382452 and a hot parent exchanger 5, the fan 3, the burner 4 and the heat exchanger 5 are arranged in the water heater from bottom to top, burning The device 4 is disposed between the fan 3 and the heat exchanger 5. The burner 4 can be used to heat the heat exchanger 5 so that cold water can enter the heat exchanger 5 for heat exchange and then discharge hot water. Since the above-described structure of the fan 3, the burner 4, and the heat exchanger 5 is the same as the prior art, it is not the scope of the patent application of the present invention, and therefore will not be described again. Referring to the second and third figures, the water flow regulating valve 丄 includes a motor 11 and a regulating valve 12, which may be a stepping motor or other type of motor. In the present embodiment, the motor ii The utility model relates to a stepping motor. The motor 11 has an output member 可用 which can be used for outputting rotational power. When the motor 11 is driven to operate, the output member 丄i丄 can be adjusted and adjusted to use the motor. L i controls the opening of the regulating valve i 2 to regulate the water flow. The regulating valve 12 includes a regulating valve body 丄2丄, a first supporting seat 12 2, a second branch seat 1 2 3 and a regulating valve spindle 丄 2 4 , which in this embodiment is 2丄 is a three-way tubular hollow casing 2, which is internally formed with an accommodation space i 2 ii, which can be used to accommodate the first and second support seats 1 2 2, 1 2 3 and adjust the standing axle! 2 4 and other components. The inlet valve body 21 is formed with a water inlet port 2 i 2 , and a water outlet port 2 is formed in the middle of the regulating valve body 121. The water inlet 212 and the water outlet 1213 are in communication with the accommodating space 1211. Another opening between the water inlet 1 2 1 2 and the outlet 2 2__ 3 - valve hole 21 4 ' The opening of the valve hole 1 214 can be used to determine the water flow. The regulating valve body 121 is connected to the water conduit 2 by a water inlet 1212 and a water outlet 1213. The shape of the above-mentioned body i 2 及 and the water inlet 1 6/13 M382452 2 1 2, the position of the water outlet 1213 and the valve hole 1214 are not limited, and may be appropriately changed as needed. The first support base 12 2 and the second support base 12 2 are disposed at two inner ends of the regulating valve body 121 , that is, the second support seat 1 2 3 is located inside the regulating valve body 1 21 adjacent to the water inlet 1 21 2 At one end, the first support seat 12 2 is located at one end of the regulating valve body 1 21 away from the water inlet 1 212. The first support base 12 2 and the second support base 1 2 3 are suitably fixed to the regulating valve body 1 2 1 , and the second support base 1 2 3 can also be disposed on the regulating valve body 1 21 by integral molding. The first support base 122 can be placed inside the regulating valve body 121 by an opening at the other end of the regulating valve body 121. The first support base 12 2 is provided with a first through hole 12 21 and a screw hole 12 2 2 , and the first through hole 12 2 1 is in communication with the screw hole 12 2 2 . The second support base 1 2 3 is provided with a second through hole 1 2 3 1 and a plurality of through holes 1 2 3 2 , and the second through hole 1 2 3 1 is located at the center of the second support base 1 2 3 , and the through holes 1 2 3 2 is spaced around the periphery of the second perforation 1 2 3 1 , and the through holes 1 2 3 2 are connected to the accommodating space 1 2 1 1 and the water inlet 1 2 1 2 to flow to the water inlet 1 The water in the 2 1 2 can be transported to the accommodating space 1211 and the water outlet 1213 through the through holes 1 2 3 2 without impeding the water inflow due to the arrangement of the second support base 12 3 . The adjusting valve main shaft 12 is disposed in the accommodating space 1 21 1 of the regulating valve body 121. The adjusting valve main shaft 1 2 4 is a cylindrical shaft body, and the two ends thereof are respectively fitted to the first through holes of the first supporting base 122. The second perforation 1 2 3 1 of the 1221 and the second support base 1 2 3 supports the adjusting valve main shaft 12 4 on the first support base 12 2 and the second support base 12 3 , so that the regulating valve main shaft 12 4 can be rotated freely. It is disposed in the regulating valve body 1 21 7/13 'I-period valve main shaft; [2 4 can also be rotatably disposed in the regulating valve body 1 21 in other manners, and the branching manner is not limited. The regulating valve main shaft 12 4 has a screw portion 1 2 41 and a valve body 1 2 4 2 '. The screw portion 1 2 41 is located at the proximal end of the regulating valve main shaft 1 2 4 § screwing the screw portion 1 2 41 The screw hole 1 2 2 2 ' of the first support seat; ^ 2 2 allows the regulator valve spindle 24 to be screwed into the valve body 1 2 1 . In addition, the end of the regulating valve main shaft 1 2 4 is connected with the output member 丄i ] of the motor 1 1 , and in the present embodiment, the output member 1 1 1 and the transmission member 1 2 4 3 It is the corresponding gear member. The motor 1 1 can be appropriately fixed to the outside of the regulating valve body 1 2 1 by means of screwing (not shown). Thereby, when the motor 11 is driven, the output member 111 can be rotated through the transmission member 1 2 4 3 transmission adjustment valve spindle 24, since the screw portion 1 2 41 of the adjustment valve main shaft 1 2 4 is screwed to the first support The screw hole 1 2 2 2 ' of the seat 2 2 can be axially displaced by the adjustment of the spindle spindle 24 by the action of the screw. The body 1 2 4 2 is located at the center of the regulating valve 丄 2 4 at the center-end of the 'valve body'. The diameter of the 2 4 2 is larger than the diameter of the other part of the main sleeve 2 of the regulating valve. The valve body 1242 and the valve hole 1 214 corresponds to, therefore, when the regulating valve main shaft i 2 4 generates an axial (forward or backward) displacement, the valve body 12 4 2 can be linked to or away from the valve hole 1 2 1 4, thereby controlling the valve hole. The opening of 丄2丄4, that is, the valve body 2 4 ^ close to the valve hole; 1_ 2 1 4, the valve hole! The opening degree of 2 1 4 becomes smaller (as shown in the second figure); when the valve body 1 2 4 2 is away from the valve hole 1 2 1 4, the opening degree of the valve hole 1 2 1 4 becomes larger (as shown in the fourth figure) Show). In addition, between the first support seat 12 2 and the regulating valve body 1 21, and between the first support base 12 2 and the regulating valve main shaft 1 2 4, and 8/13 M382452 suitable water stop members ( For example, a ring-shaped ring) 1 2 5 and 1 2 6 to avoid water gap between the first support seat 12 2 and the regulating valve body 121, or between the first branch seat 12 2 and the regulating valve main shaft 12 4 Exuded to the outside or to the motor 1 1 . The water heater of the present invention mainly controls the water discharge through the water flow regulating valve, thereby controlling the water temperature in the summer and winter, and controlling the water output, so as to prevent the problem that the hot water temperature cannot be reached due to the large water flow rate, and It can increase the adjustment range of water temperature and water flow. & When the maximum firepower 'outlet water temperature does not reach the set temperature, you can start the water & limit fine Wei' to raise the water temperature phase setting when the water temperature is high.
閥。本創作水流量控制範圍較大，較且彈性傳抓L 惟以上所述僅為本創作之較： 創作的專利保護範圍，故舉 只7 1 ,卜思、欲侷限本 容所為的等效變化，均同本創作綱書及圖式内 圍内，合予陳明。 0。3於本創作的權利保護範 【圖式簡單說明】 ίΓ圖為摘作㈣料量_閥之熱水 第二圖為本創作水流量調節 f三圖為本創作水流量調節間之剖：!:圖 弟四圖為本創作水流量_ “ 見不思、圖 圖0 盗之平面示意 °周即閥另—使用狀態之剖視 不意 【主要元件符號說明】 9/13 M382452 1 水流量調節閥 11 馬達 111輸出件 12 調節閥 121調節閥本體 1211容置空間 1212入水口 1 2 1 3出水口 1 2 14閥孔 1 2 2第一支撐座 1 2 2 1第一穿孔 1 2 2 2螺孔 1 2 3第二支撐座 1 2 3 1第二穿孔 1 2 3 2通孔 1 2 4調節閥主軸 1 2 41螺桿部 12 4 2閥體 1 2 4 3傳動件 1 2 5止水件 1 2 6止水件 2 輸水管 3 風機 4 燃燒器 5 熱交換器 10/13valve. The scope of water flow control of this creation is relatively large, and it is more flexible than the above. Only the above description is only the comparison of the creation: the scope of patent protection created, so only 7 1 , the equivalent change of the meaning of the content Both are in conjunction with this creation and the inner dimensions of the drawings, and are combined with Chen Ming. 0. 3 in the creation of the rights protection model [schematic description] Γ Γ 摘 ( 四 四 四 四 四 四 阀 阀 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ :!: The picture of the four brothers is the water flow of the creation _ "See you, the picture shows the plane of the stolen. The week is the valve. The cross section of the use state is not specified. [Main component symbol description] 9/13 M382452 1 Water flow Regulating valve 11 motor 111 output member 12 regulating valve 121 regulating valve body 1211 accommodating space 1212 water inlet 1 2 1 3 water outlet 1 2 14 valve hole 1 2 2 first support seat 1 2 2 1 first perforation 1 2 2 2 Screw hole 1 2 3 second support seat 1 2 3 1 second perforation 1 2 3 2 through hole 1 2 4 adjustment valve spindle 1 2 41 screw portion 12 4 2 valve body 1 2 4 3 transmission member 1 2 5 water stop 1 2 6 water stop 2 water pipe 3 fan 4 burner 5 heat exchanger 10/13