五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種LED燈管，尤指一種採用發光二 極體所構成的LED燈管之結構設計者。 【先前技術】 傳統的照明燈具通常採用白熾燈泡作為發光體，但習 知白熾燈泡存在耗電量大、使用壽命短等缺點，不符合當 今節能減碳的主流趨勢，已逐漸被創新的高亮度發光二極 體(LED)燈具所取代。習知LED燈具所使用的led燈管 結構，是在-長條狀的電路基板上焊接多數個封裝完成的 LED顆粒，再將長條狀的電路基板焊接或鉚合在一燈管 内，藉此提供組裝在LED燈具。但習知的LED燈管為了 避免電路基板材料的浪費--例如在一電路基板毛片上 裁切出圓環形或其他環形的電路基板，將浪費中央及周圍 的材料一一因而限定將電路基板實施成一長條狀，再將 LED顆粒結合在長條狀的電路基板上，如此將限制led 燈官及燈具的造型變化’例如無法組裝成圓環形或其他形 狀的燈具。另者，習知的LED燈管經常欠缺合理的散熱 結構設計，若不是複雜的散熱鰭片導致LED燈管昂貴， 就是散熱不佳而縮短使用壽命。足見習知的LED燈管結 構存在著節省材料與造形乡樣化難以兼顧，及散熱結構難 以合理化設計的問題，而這種問題也不能採用傳統燈具的 技術就能克服，因此亟待更進一步創新的改進。 M381747 因此，如誠作出-種LED好，㈣咖 達到形狀多樣化、節省電路基板材料、增進散㉟: 更換燈管等目的，將是本創作所欲積極 處、及容易 L新型内容】 有鑑於上述習知技術之缺憾，創作人有 善，遂竭其心智悉心研究克服，憑其從事該項產業多年= ί开積=樣Γ研發出—種LED燈管，以期達到l助燈 換燈節输基板材料、增進散熱、及容易更 熱環本= = 目:上提供一種咖燈管’其藉著散V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of LED tube, especially a structure designer of LED tube composed of light-emitting diode. [Prior Art] Traditional lighting fixtures usually use incandescent bulbs as illuminants. However, conventional incandescent bulbs have the disadvantages of large power consumption and short service life. They do not meet the mainstream trend of energy saving and carbon reduction, and have been gradually innovated. Replaced by light-emitting diode (LED) lamps. The LED lamp tube structure used in the conventional LED lamp is to solder a plurality of packaged LED particles on a long strip circuit board, and then solder or rive the long circuit board in a lamp tube. This provides assembly in LED luminaires. However, in order to avoid the waste of the circuit substrate material, such as cutting a circular or other annular circuit substrate on a circuit substrate, the conventional LED tube will waste the central and surrounding materials, thereby defining the circuit substrate. It is implemented as a long strip, and then the LED particles are combined on the long circuit board, which will limit the shape change of the LED lamp and the lamp, for example, it cannot be assembled into a circular or other shaped lamp. In addition, the conventional LED tube often lacks a reasonable heat dissipation structure design. If it is not a complicated heat sink fin, the LED tube is expensive, that is, the heat dissipation is poor and the service life is shortened. It can be seen that the LED lamp tube structure of the prior art has the problem of saving material and shape, making it difficult to balance the design of the heat dissipation structure, and the problem that the heat dissipation structure is difficult to rationalize, and this problem cannot be overcome by the technology of the traditional lamp, so it is urgent to further innovate. Improve. M381747 Therefore, if you make a good kind of LED, (4) coffee to achieve a variety of shapes, save circuit board materials, improve the dispersion 35: replace the lamp, etc., will be the creative office, and easy to L new content] The shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, the creator has good, exhausted his mind and carefully studied and overcome, relying on his work in the industry for many years = 开 开 = = Γ Γ Γ Γ Γ — LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED LED Substrate material, enhance heat dissipation, and easy to heat the ring. = = Objective: Provide a kind of coffee tube.
燈管可構成為體的組合結構設計，致使LED 能，達 增進散熱、及料更換燈f之目的/卩Μ路基板材料、 -散熱:上::二本創作LED燈管之實施内容係包含: 側環片的^政熱每係具有一環底、™内側環片、及-外 的内侧環片，、^ ί光環，該透光環的内緣結合在散熱環 - LED發光ρ，Ά的外緣結合在散熱環的外側環片；及 環形的電路々4 LED發光體包含二片以上相互連接成 顆粒、至少:_個m/，基板的led 結合在散㈣ 一 &㈣Wiled發光體並 上述診透光環之間。 散熱每的環底係為平面，内側環片及外側環片 ，對稱的圓弧片’且為金屬材質所構成。上述該透光 ^的斷面係為半圓形。上述該散熱環的環底内面設有二支 朵上的定位凸柱，該S位凸柱上設有〜螺孔，肖LED發 :體的1：路基板i]疋在定位凸柱上，電路基板穿設有鎖合 螺孔的ID定元件。上述該LED發光體包含三片相互連 接成環形的電路基板，各電路基板結合有—變㈣，選定 其中-電絲㈣緣結合有輯接端子。且 ^透光環及㈣發光體的電路基板係構成為圓環形; 其他形狀的環體。 藉此’本創作之-種LED燈管，係可達到咖 形狀多樣化、節省電路基板材料、可以利二 led散熱、及容易更換燈管之功效。 .、、、衣曰進 【實施方式】The lamp tube can be configured as a combined structure of the body, so that the LED can achieve the purpose of improving heat dissipation and replacing the lamp f. / The substrate material of the circuit, - Heat dissipation: The implementation content of the two LED lamps is included : Each side of the side ring piece has a ring bottom, a TM inner ring piece, and an outer ring piece, and an inner ring piece, and the inner edge of the light transmission ring is combined with the heat dissipation ring - LED light ρ, Ά The outer edge is combined with the outer ring piece of the heat dissipation ring; and the annular circuit 々4 LED illuminator comprises two or more pieces connected to each other to form particles, at least: _ m/, the led of the substrate is combined with the (four) one & (four) Wiled illuminant and The above diagnosis between the light-transmitting rings. Each of the bottoms of the heat dissipation is a flat surface, an inner ring piece and an outer ring piece, and a symmetrical circular piece ′, which is made of a metal material. The cross section of the light transmission is semicircular. The inner surface of the ring of the heat-dissipating ring is provided with two positioning protrusions on the bottom of the ring, and the S-position protrusion is provided with a screw hole, and the first LED substrate of the body is mounted on the positioning protrusion. The circuit substrate is provided with an ID fixing member that has a locking screw hole. The LED illuminator comprises three circuit boards connected to each other in a ring shape, and each circuit board is combined with a change (four), and a wire terminal is selected to be coupled with a spliced terminal. And the circuit substrate of the light-transmitting ring and the (four) light-emitting body is formed into a circular ring shape; a ring body of other shapes. By virtue of this creation, the LED tube can achieve the diversification of the shape of the coffee, save the circuit board material, the heat dissipation of the LED, and the easy replacement of the lamp. ., ,, 衣曰进 [Embodiment]
為充分瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效，V 具體之實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本創作：：：'述 明，說明如後： 一詳細說 如地第1圖及第2圖所示，本創作之咖 較佳的實施例包含：一散熱環丨、一透光環2 且吕，八 光體3所組成，可用來安裝在led燈具4上，—LED發 散熱環1，如第1圖及第3圖所示，其係為且中·抑 底11、一結合在環底11内緣的内側環片12、、及=人晨 環底11外緣的外側環片13的環體；該環底11 、/在 内側環片η及外側環片13可為相對稱的圓弧:二面幵; 狀的片體· 所構成。In order to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, V specific examples, and with the attached drawings, the creation of this::: 'state, description as follows: a detailed description of the first map and the second As shown in the figure, the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: a heat-dissipating ring, a light-transmissive ring 2, and a light-emitting body, which can be used for mounting on the LED lamp 4, and the LED heat-dissipating ring 1 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, it is a middle bottom plate 11, an inner ring piece 12 joined to the inner edge of the ring bottom 11, and an outer ring piece of the outer edge of the person's morning ring bottom 11. The ring body of 13; the ring bottom 11 and/the inner ring piece η and the outer ring piece 13 may be formed by a symmetrical circular arc: a double-sided ridge;
一個以上分別結合在 土 的1顆粒32(如圖所示較佳的實施例為 、、”有夕數個LED顆粒32)、至少—變壓II 34、及一連接 端子33 ’减$ LEDf統3結合在散熱環丨與透光環 2之間’使LED顆粒32朝向透光環2方向發光，藉此組 成本創作之LED燈管。 復如第1圖及如第4圖所示，本創作較佳的實施例包 含：所述該散熱環1的環底n内面設有二支以上的定位 凸柱14’使該LED發光體3的電路基板31固定在定位凸 柱14上.；其固定方式可在該定位凸柱14端部設有一螺孔 15，而在相應的電路基板31穿設有鎖合在螺孔I5的固定 元件3 5，§亥固定元件3 5可為螺絲等。又，戶斤述該LED發 光體3可實施為包含有三片相互連接成環形的電路基板 31 ’各電路基板31分別結合有一變壓器34 ’炎選疋其中 一電路基板31内緣結合有該連接端子33，利用連接端子 33與LED燈具4快速組接。另者，且上述該散熱環1、 透光環2及LED發光體3的電路基板31係構成為圓環形 或其他形狀的環體。 藉本創作之LED燈管結構設計，其應用實施時如第2 、°斤不’可以組裝在圓形或其他形狀的led燈具4内， =LED燈具4的扣具41將本創作励燈管加以固定， =由LED發光體3的連接端子33插接在led燈具* 飞連接器42’如此即可應用成為照明設備。八 由^本創作該LED發光體3具有二片以上相互連接 ° %形的電路基板31結構設計，因此如第5圖所示， ^電路基板31可赠収節省材料_财式從電路基 反毛料上裁切下來’再組接成圓環形或其他形狀的環體， 如此使散熱環1、透光環2亦可實施成圓環形或其他形狀 的環體’因此達到LED.燈管形狀多樣化、及節省電路基 板材料的功效。其次，本創作該散熱環！採用導妖性較佳 的金屬材質所構成，其不僅作為燈管結構的—部分，同時 具有可增進LED散熱的功效’誠為合理而進步的散熱結 構設計。另者，本創作該LED發光體3具有連接端子 可以插接在LED燈具4的電連接器42，因此#咖發光 體3使料命達成時，可讓使用者自行方便的拆換，^此 達成容易更換燈管的功效。 ' 胃 如上所述，本創作完全符合專利三要件：新穎性、進 步性和產業上的可利用性。以新穎性和進步性而言，本創 作係藉著散熱環、透光環及LED發光體的組合結構設計， 致使LED燈管可構成為圓環形或其他形狀的環體，進而 達到LED燈管形狀多樣化、節省電路基板材料、增進散 M381747 熱、及容易更換燈管的效用。就產業上的可利用性而言， 利用本創作所衍生的產品，當可充分滿足目前市場的需 求。 本創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露，然熟習本項技 術者應理解的是，該實施例僅用於描繪本創作，而不應解 讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意的是，舉凡與該實施例等 效之變化與置換，均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇内。因 此，本創作之保護範圍當以下文之申請專利範圍所界定者 為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作較佳實施例之分解立體圖。 第2圖為本創作較佳實施例之組合及應用狀態立體 圖。 第3圖為本創作較佳實施例之組合斷面圖。 第4圖為本創作第3圖較佳實施例之放大示意圖。 第5圖為本創作較佳實施例之電路基板裁切結構示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 I 散熱環 II 環底 12 内側環片 外側環片 8 13 M381747 14 定位凸柱 15 螺孔 2 透光環 3 LED發光體 31 電路基板 32 LED顆粒 33 連接端子 34 變壓器 35 固定元件 4 LED燈具 41 扣具 42 電連接器One or more particles 32 respectively combined with the soil (as shown in the preferred embodiment, "the number of LED particles 32"), at least - the transformer II 34, and a connection terminal 33 'minus $ LED 3 is combined between the heat-dissipating ring 透光 and the light-transmitting ring 2 to cause the LED particles 32 to emit light toward the light-transmitting ring 2, thereby forming the LED tube of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1 and as shown in Fig. 4, A preferred embodiment of the invention includes: the inner surface of the ring bottom n of the heat dissipating ring 1 is provided with two or more positioning protrusions 14 ′ to fix the circuit substrate 31 of the LED illuminator 3 on the positioning protrusion 14 ; In the fixing manner, a screw hole 15 is disposed at an end of the positioning post 14 , and a fixing member 35 that is locked to the screw hole I5 is formed in the corresponding circuit substrate 31. The fixing member 35 can be a screw or the like. Moreover, the LED illuminator 3 can be implemented to include three circuit boards 31 connected to each other in a ring shape. Each circuit board 31 is combined with a transformer 34. The inner edge of one of the circuit boards 31 is combined with the connection terminal. 33, using the connection terminal 33 to quickly assemble with the LED lamp 4. Alternatively, the above heat dissipation ring 1, The circuit board 31 of the light-transmitting ring 2 and the LED light-emitting body 3 is configured as a ring-shaped or other-shaped ring body. The LED lamp tube structure design of the present invention is implemented in the second embodiment, and can be assembled. In a circular or other shaped LED lamp 4, the buckle 41 of the LED lamp 4 fixes the original lamp tube, and is connected to the LED lamp* fly connector 42' by the connection terminal 33 of the LED illuminator 3. Thus, it can be applied as a lighting device. The LED illuminator 3 has two or more circuit boards 31 which are connected to each other in a % shape, so that as shown in FIG. 5, the circuit board 31 can be saved. The material is cut from the circuit-based anti-wool material and then combined into a ring or other shaped ring body, so that the heat-dissipating ring 1 and the light-transmitting ring 2 can also be implemented into a ring or other shape ring. The body' thus achieves the LED. The shape of the lamp tube is diversified, and the circuit board material is saved. Secondly, the heat-dissipating ring of the present invention is composed of a metal material with a better demon-like property, which is not only a part of the structure of the lamp tube, At the same time, it has the effect of improving the heat dissipation of LEDs. The improved heat dissipation structure design. In addition, the LED illuminator 3 has a connection terminal that can be plugged into the electrical connector 42 of the LED luminaire 4, so that the #咖 illuminator 3 allows the user to achieve the life. Easy to replace, this achieves the effect of easy replacement of the lamp. 'The stomach As mentioned above, this creation is fully in line with the three requirements of the patent: novelty, advancement and industrial availability. In terms of novelty and progress The creation system is designed by a combination of a heat-dissipating ring, a light-transmitting ring and an LED illuminator, so that the LED tube can be formed into a ring-shaped or other-shaped ring body, thereby achieving a diversified shape of the LED tube and saving the circuit substrate. Material, improved M381747 heat, and easy to replace the lamp. In terms of industrial availability, the products derived from this creation can fully meet the needs of the current market. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is only intended to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations that are equivalent to the embodiment are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the combination and application state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the third drawing of the creation. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the cutting structure of the circuit board of the preferred embodiment of the invention. [Main component symbol description] I Heatsink II Ring bottom 12 Inner ring outer ring piece 8 13 M381747 14 Positioning post 15 Screw hole 2 Light-transmitting ring 3 LED illuminator 31 Circuit board 32 LED grain 33 Connection terminal 34 Transformer 35 Fixed Component 4 LED Lamp 41 Buckle 42 Electrical Connector