M381494 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作隸屬一種擊釘端與按壓端位於同側之打釘機 技術領域，具體而言係指一種前壓式的打釘機構造，藉 以同時兼具易於操作與動作穩固、碟實之欵。 【先前技術】 按，打釘機係一種用於結合、固定板材之手工具， 其依操作方式可分為手動、電動、氣動等不同類变的打 釘機，本創作主要係探討其中之手動打釘機，=構造上 ，係在機體上樞設有一可向下壓動之按壓柄，該按壓柄 可選擇性勾起擊釘片，使機體内一端插接擊釘片的擊釘 彈片可產生向下的回復預力，因此當擊釘片被釋放時， 擊釘彈片會產生瞬間向下的回復力將位於擊釘片下方的 釘體強力擊出，而完成整個擊釘的動作。而傳統打釘機 為了讓按壓柄能直接勾起擊釘片，故按壓柄的下壓端通 常設在機體上異於擊釘片的另側【其位置相對擊釘片後 側，故可稱為後壓式】’但這樣的設計在實際操作上存 在有-些問題’首S由於在擊釘時，打針機需將擊釘出 口平壓於工作物表面，如此當按壓柄由下壓端向下壓動 時，打釘機的機體會在該下壓端的下方產生施力支點， 而使4側之擊釘出口微微向上翹起，影響到整體操作的 平穩性，甚至可能造成釘體斜向釘入的不良狀況，故傳 統打釘機的結構設計，並非最佳的操作方式。 為了解決前述後壓式之手動打釘機操作上的問題， 有業者開發一種前壓式之打釘機，如美國專利第此 M381494 5,407,1 18 號、第 US 5,497,932 號及第 US 7,097,088 號等專利前案，其下壓處與擊釘位置處於同側，如此可 避免造成擊釘出口向上翹起的現象，防止釘體不當射出 ，而能提升擊釘效果與操作的便利性及安全性。但這些 專利前案的設計或因結構複雜，造成其製造與組裝的困 擾與難度，而大幅增加其製造與組裝的成本；且其連動 件在勾動擊釘片時，為能選擇性釋放該擊釘片，其設計 上係採用前、後移動或被左、右強力推動的方式來完成 其釋放動作，由於其不易對位準確，而造成其釋放動作 不順的現象，影響到擊釘操作的確實性，有待進一步的 改良。 有鑑於此，本創作人乃針對前述現有打釘機所面臨 的結構與操作問題深入探討，並藉由多年從事相關產業 之研發與製造經驗，積極尋求解決之道，經不斷努力之 研究與試作，終於成功的開發出一種打釘機構造，藉以 解決現有打釘機因結構複雜與組裝不便，而造成動作不 順與不確實的困擾。 【新型内容】 因此，本創作主要係於提供一種打釘機構造，藉以 提升打釘機操作的便利性，同時可增進擊釘動作的順暢 性與確實性。 而本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段，來具體實現 前述的目的與效能；其包含有： 一機體，該機體兩端分別具有一擊釘端及一結合端 ，且機體於擊釘端同側上方另外具有一按壓端，又機體 4 内具有一擊釘彈片，且機體底面並設有一可選擇性抽換 與裝填釘體之釘匣； 一按壓柄，該按壓柄係框設於機體結合端，且按壓 柄頂端具有一向機體按壓端延伸之壓部，又按壓柄樞設 有一壓動座； —一連動片，該連動片樞設於機體上，且連動片端部 與前述壓動座樞接，又連動片一端設有一勾起件’勾起 件可選擇性相對連動片側面浮動平移及自動復位； 颠 手"』、很J又死勒片勾動釋放，且前述 輪彈片之自由端部插接於擊釘組上，再者擊釘组呈有 -可於機體擊釘端内上、下滑動之上擊片，上擊片/中心 轴線具有-上下延伸之擊釘導槽，且上擊片於擊 -摺形成有-導片，該導片底 起 推頂之抵扣端，且導片於抵扣端上方、=供勾起件 導槽的導緣，又擊釘組下端並可選擇對應擊釘 ^ k擇性穿出機體底面。 籍此’透過前述技術手段的厚丨目 ^ 之下麼操作與擊釘組的擊釘位置處㈣讓本創作按壓柄 增進打釘機操作時的平穩性，且由於^則’如此可大幅 利用f橫向位移的勾起件來勾動擊4 r[柄之連動片係 復位之預力，同時配合擊針組上的亚能自動產生 釋放與復位的順暢性，提升整體擊 设计，可增進其 本創作之打釘機能在『操作便利性:τ動作的確實性，使 順楊性及動作確實性』等方面;操作平穩性、動作 為使4杏主〜“式者更具功效增進。 构：貝審查委貝能進—步 徵及其他目的，以下乃舉本創 ”本創作的構成、特 卞之較佳實施例，並配合 M381494 同時讓熟悉 該項技術領域者能夠具 圖式詳細說明如后 體貫施。 【實施方式】 本創作係一種打釘機構造 釘機的具體實施例及其構件中，==例不之本創作打 右、頂部與底部、上部 ’僅用於方便進行描述 _〜垂直的麥考 件限制於任何位置㈣：^^乍’亦非將其構 的尺寸，當可在圖式與說明書中所指定 本創作之彳作之Φ請專·_，根據 乍之八肢貝鈿例的設計與需求而進行變化。 而關於本創作打釘機構造之構成，請 揭不者，其具有一機髀nfn "弟固所 的麵柄⑽、一^=:二樞，於機體⑴）上 Μ一受連動片⑽勾動釋放之擊釘組⑽ 至於本創作較佳實關之詳細構成，關如第一、 -及四圖所示，其中機體⑴）係由兩 人 而成’該機體UG)兩端分別具有—擊釘端（11)= 。端（12)，且按壓柄（2〇)係樞設於機體（1〇)之 結合端（12)，使按壓柄（2〇)自由端於機體（ι〇)之 擊釘端（11)同側上方形成按壓端（13)，機體（1〇) 並於對應按壓端（13)的上方形成有—供㈣之握部（ 15)，又機體（1〇)底面具有一擊釘彈片（16)，該擊 釘彈片（16)之自由端部插接於擊釘組（4〇)，使擊釘 組（40)向上升起後可產生向下強力擊出之復位預力， 且機體（10)底面並設有一可選擇性抽換之釘匣 ’以供填裝釘體； ； 而按壓柄（20)係樞設於機體（1〇)結合端（12) 的内底部，且按壓柄（2〇)頂端具有一向機^ 塵端（13)斜向向上延伸之麗部（21)，供相對機 二=下壓動作，且按壓柄（20)内緣與機體（10) 間頂撐有一彈性件（22)，讓按Μ柄（20)下屢後可自 動產生向上復位的預力，再者按壓柄（2〇)中严呈 樞：夕3)，該樞耳⑵）可配合一樞軸（24)又枢設有 ’且壓動座（25)另端並利用另-樞軸 (26)與该連動片（3〇)樞接； 前述連動片（30)中段具有一軸孔（31)，供 二 10上樞設於機體（10)上’該連動片⑽ =而刀別疋我有—樞接端（32)及—結合端⑶），並 中樞接端（32)可配合樞軸（26)與前述 ⑻、 結合端(33)則具有至少兩穿孔(33〇)(2二 結合端（33) 一側設有—可勾 之勾起件㈤，該勾起件（35)具有對應前料 片 3 且各導〆件（35)厚度相加要長的導桿（38)， =設有—壓縮彈菁(39)，使勾起件牛二 =選:r動平移【如第三6圖】及復位【： =凸：Γ起件(35)於連動片⑽結合端(33 )上方凸伸有一貼抵片（36)，使勾起件 的滑移’又勾起件（35)前端f折有—對應連動片 持在連動J片(3(03)Ί f勾起件(35)的勾起動作能保 -步增進其勾起動作避免發生偏位的現象’進 J义·助邗的順暢性與確實性； 再者，擊釘組 (11)内上、下與叙 7、有一可於機體（10)擊釘端 心軸％μ Γ之上擊片（41)，上擊e⑷）中 4n t 延伸之擊釘導槽（42)，且上擊片（ ;4釘導槽（42) 一彳、 該導片（43)底端m弓4形成有—導片（43)， 431)可m:成有一抵扣端（431)，抵扣端（ )選擇性推抵， 勾片（37 一對應敕打道描,（）於抵扣端（431)連接有 4〇) _^至特二42)的導緣（432 )，用於擊釘組（ 35)6 向度後脫離向下擊釘時可導引勾起件（ 2 ?則T移’又導片⑽於導緣幽= 7C ) ’以避免干擾勾起件（35)勾片t 37)於擊釘導揭 擊針導、曰^ 2)内的滑移，另該上擊片（41)於 ^ )下方形成有—結合孔（44)，結合孔（ 可供刚述擊針彈片（16)自由端穿插，又上擊片（ 片鎖ΐ有—可選擇性穿出機體⑴）底面之下擊 Lil]、利用下擊片（45)將㈣⑽内的釘體 順暢的打釘 藉此，組構成一操作平穩及動作確實、 機構造。 、 —透過上柏結構設計’本創作之實際運用則係如第 、四〜十-目所顯示者，本創作之打 下’㈣柄⑽受彈性件⑽作用而向上“狀: 精組（40)受擊釘彈片（⑹作用則向下復位，㈣ M381494 (45)底端凸出機體⑽底面， 讓⑽（18) _可自動前移之釘體貼靠 未示】，同時連動片⑽受擊釘組( )啄動而向下，且連動片（3〇)之勾起件（3 (37)並貼抵於上擊片（μ)導 431)底面；#片（41) W⑷）的抵扣端（ 機求時，如第五圖所示，使用者係握持於 工作物♦ = 15)内，亚將機體（1Q)底面平貼於 乍物表，【為了便於觀察打釘機動作，圖中未示工作 物】，接者利用手掌虎口將按壓柄（ ==壓，如此按壓柄(2〇)可 :二L = 於勾起件(35)勾片⑻貼 ()上擊片（41)之導片⑷）抵扣端（ 釘組(4Q’）㈣動片（3G)可利用Μ件（35)提起擊 柄六、七圖所示，當使用者持續下壓按壓 (40)^動片⑽）的勾起件（35)可將擊針組 (ifn 特定高度，並讓機體（10)之擊釘彈片 (6)被擊釘組（竭同步向上帶動，使該擊釘彈片（ 體自(18)内釘 合勾祕^ 之後，如第八圖所示， 田勺起件（35)之勾片（37)滑脫上擊片（4 4二時：勾片（37)可受導片⑷） 用滑入上擊片（41)的擊釘導槽（42) 内而使勾起件（35)向一側位移，並壓縮導桿（38) 9 MJ81494 场麗縮彈簣（39)產生讀預力，讓擊釘 文擊釘彈片（16)作用而向士 以供將移至擊釘組（4G)T 1 所示】， 強力擊出； 卜莩片⑹下方的釘體瞬間 讀：：= 第十圖所示，使用者放開 而復位，同時如第十-圖所示，連動片二ϋ作用 33)又連動在下復位，驅使勾起件（35)的勾 沿者擊釘導槽（42) 一併向 ) 縮强並rQfi、u 卫猎導杯（38)上的壓 39)的回復力讓勾起件(35)勾片（ 义立再认抵頂於上㈣（41)導片（43)的抵扣 431)下方，以供下一循環擊釘使用。 透=述的動作說明可知，由於本創作按塵柄（2〇 t與擊釘組(40)的擊釘位置處於同側，不致 日i的平5性口向士，起的現象，可大幅增進打釘機操作 ，域提升擊釘效果，故能增钱作的便利 女王性’同時本創作之組件可以沖壓技術-次成型 ’而大幅精簡其結構，而能簡化其製程與組裝，並大幅 降低其製造與組裝的成本，且由於其連動片⑽）之巾勾 起件（35)的動作係利用上擊片（41)的導片（43 導引，提升整體擊釘動作的順暢性與確實性 藉此可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之新型創作 ，除了有效解決習式者所面臨㈣題，更大幅增進功效 ，且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或 公開使用，同時具有功效的增進，故本創作已符合 專利有關「新賴性」與「進步性」的要件，乃依法提出M381494 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation belongs to the technical field of nailing machine with the nailing end and the pressing end on the same side. Specifically, it refers to a front-press type nailing machine structure. It is easy to operate and stable, and the disc is perfect. [Prior Art] Pressing, nailing machine is a hand tool for bonding and fixing plates. It can be divided into manual, electric, pneumatic and other different types of nailing machines according to the operation mode. This creation mainly discusses manual manual. The nailing machine, = structurally, is provided with a pressing handle that can be pressed down on the body, and the pressing handle can selectively smash the nailing piece, so that the nailing piece of the nailing piece can be inserted into one end of the body body. A downward return pre-force is generated, so when the nail piece is released, the nailing piece will generate an instantaneous downward returning force to force the nail body under the nailing piece to be strongly struck, and complete the whole nailing action. In order to allow the pressing handle to directly slam the nailing piece, the pressing end of the pressing handle is usually disposed on the other side of the body different from the nailing piece [the position is opposite to the back side of the nailing piece, so it can be called For the post-press type] 'But such a design has some problems in the actual operation'. The first S is because the nailing machine needs to press the nail outlet on the surface of the workpiece when the nail is hit, so when the pressing handle is pressed from the lower end When pressing down, the body of the nailing machine will generate a force fulcrum below the lower pressing end, and the output of the nail on the 4 side will be slightly tilted up, which affects the smoothness of the overall operation, and may even cause the nail body to be inclined. The poor design of nailing, so the structural design of the traditional nailing machine is not the best way of operation. In order to solve the problem of the operation of the above-mentioned post-press type manual nailing machine, a manufacturer has developed a front-press type nailing machine, such as U.S. Patent No. M381494 5,407,1 18, US 5,497,932 and US 7,097,088, etc. In the pre-patent case, the pressing position and the nailing position are on the same side, so that the phenomenon that the nail exit is lifted up can be avoided, the nail body can be prevented from being improperly shot, and the nailing effect and the convenience and safety of the operation can be improved. However, the design of these patents is complicated or complicated, which causes difficulty in manufacturing and assembly, and greatly increases the cost of manufacturing and assembly thereof; and the linkage member selectively releases the linker when the nailing piece is hooked. The nailing piece is designed to move forward or backward by being pushed forward or strongly by the left and right. Because it is not easy to align, it causes the release action to be unsatisfactory, which affects the nailing operation. Authenticity, further improvement is needed. In view of this, the creator is in-depth discussion on the structural and operational problems faced by the aforementioned existing nailing machines, and actively seeks solutions through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing of related industries, and has been continuously researching and trialing. Finally, a nailing machine structure was successfully developed to solve the problem that the existing nailing machine is troublesome and unreasonable due to complicated structure and inconvenient assembly. [New content] Therefore, this creation mainly provides a nailing machine structure, thereby improving the convenience of the nailing machine operation and improving the smoothness and authenticity of the nailing action. The present invention mainly implements the aforementioned purposes and effects through the following technical means; it comprises: a body having a nail end and a joint end at both ends, and the body is on the same side of the nail end The upper part additionally has a pressing end, and the body 4 has a nailing piece in the body 4, and the bottom surface of the body body is provided with a nail which can be selectively exchanged and loaded with the nail body; a pressing handle, the pressing handle frame is arranged at the joint end of the body And the pressing handle has a pressing portion extending toward the pressing end of the body, and the pressing handle is pivotally provided with a pressing seat; a connecting piece pivotally disposed on the body, and the end of the connecting piece is pivotally connected with the pressing seat At the end of the linking piece, a hooking member is provided. The hooking member can selectively move and shift the side of the connecting piece and automatically reset; the hand is "hand", the J is dead and the piece is released, and the free end of the wheel piece is free. The part is inserted into the nailing group, and the nailing group is provided with - a sliding piece above and below the body nailing end, and the upper piece/center axis has a nailing guide groove extending upward and downward. And the upper shot is formed in the hit-folding- a guiding piece, the bottom of the guiding piece is abutting end of the pushing top, and the guiding piece is above the buckle end, = the leading edge of the guiding groove of the hooking piece, and the lower end of the nailing group is selected and the corresponding nailing can be selected Wear the bottom of the body. Therefore, by the thickening of the above-mentioned technical means, the operation and the nailing position of the nailing group (4) allow the creative pressing handle to improve the smoothness of the nailing machine operation, and since ^ then it can be greatly utilized f The lateral displacement of the hook to tick the 4 r [handle of the linkage of the stalk to reset the force, while the sub-energy on the shot group automatically generates the smoothness of release and reset, enhance the overall impact design, and enhance its The nailing function of this creation can be used in terms of "convenience of operation: the authenticity of τ action, the nature of shun Yang and the accuracy of movement"; the smoothness of operation and the action make the 4 apricot masters more effective. :Bei review committee, Bei Nengjin---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Such as the posterior body. [Embodiment] The present invention is a specific embodiment of a nailing machine construction nailing machine and its components, ==Example of the creation of the right, top and bottom, the upper part is only for convenient description _~ vertical wheat The test is limited to any position (4): ^^乍' is not the size of the structure, when it can be specified in the drawings and the description of the design of the Φ, please _, according to the 八 八 八 八The design changes with the needs. As for the composition of the nailing machine of this creation, please disclose that it has a machine handle (10), a ^=: two pivots, and a body (1) on the body (1). Hooking the release of the nail group (10) As for the detailed composition of the best practice of this creation, as shown in the first, - and four figures, the body (1) is made up of two people 'the body UG' has two ends respectively - nail end (11) = . The end (12), and the pressing handle (2〇) is pivotally disposed on the joint end (12) of the body (1〇), so that the pressing handle (2〇) is freely ended on the nail end of the body (ι) (11) A pressing end (13) is formed on the same side, a body (1〇) is formed above the corresponding pressing end (13), and a grip portion (15) for (4) is formed, and a bottom surface of the body (1〇) has a nailing piece ( 16), the free end of the nailing piece (16) is inserted into the nailing group (4〇), so that the nailing group (40) can be raised upward to generate a downward pre-stressing force, and the body (10) The bottom surface is provided with a selectively replaceable nail 匣 ' for filling the nail body; and the pressing handle (20) is pivoted on the inner bottom of the joint end (12) of the body (1 ,), and is pressed The top end of the handle (2〇) has a directional portion (21) extending obliquely upward from the dust end (13) of the machine, for the opposite machine 2 = pressing action, and pressing the inner edge of the handle (20) and the body (10) The elastic member (22) is supported to automatically generate the pre-stress of the upward reset after pressing the handle (20), and then press the handle (2〇) to be strictly pivoted: eve 3), the pivot (2) can cooperate with one The pivot (24) is pivoted again' The other end of the pressing base (25) is pivotally connected to the connecting piece (3〇) by using the other pivot (26); the middle section of the connecting piece (30) has a shaft hole (31) for pivoting the second 10 to the body (10) Upper 'the linkage piece (10) = but the knife does not have the - the pivot end (32) and the - joint end (3)), and the central end (32) can cooperate with the pivot (26) and the aforementioned (8), the joint end (33) has at least two perforations (33 〇) (2 bis combined end (33) side is provided - hookable splicing member (5), the slinging member (35) has a corresponding front piece 3 and each guide The (35) thickness is added to the longer guide rod (38), = is provided - compression elastic cyanine (39), so that the hooking piece Niu 2 = selection: r movement translation [as shown in Figure 3] and reset [: = convex: the lifting member (35) protrudes from the connecting end (33) of the connecting piece (33) with a supporting piece (36), so that the sliding part of the lifting piece 'and the front end f of the hooking piece (35) is folded - corresponding The linked piece is held in the interlocking J piece (3 (03) Ί f hoisting part (35), the squeaking action can maintain the phenomenon of lifting the action to avoid the occurrence of the eccentricity. Authenticity; In addition, the upper and lower and the seventh in the nailing group (11) have a body (10). The nailing end mandrel %μ Γ above the striking piece (41), hitting the e (4)) 4n t extending the stud guiding groove (42), and the upper striking piece (; 4 nail guiding groove (42) The bottom end m of the guide piece (43) is formed with a guide piece (43), 431) m: a buckle end (431), the buckle end () selectively pushes, the hook piece (37 a corresponding Assaulting the road drawing, () is connected to the buckle end (431) with a leading edge (432) of 4〇) _^至特二42), which is used for the nailing group (35)6 and then detached from the downward nailing. The hook can be guided (2? then T shifts and the guide (10) is at the leading edge = 7C) 'to avoid interference with the hook (35) hook t 37) in the nail guide, the needle guide, 曰 ^ 2) slipping inside, and the upper striking piece (41) is formed under the ^) with a coupling hole (44), the coupling hole (for the insertion of the free end of the striking elastic piece (16), and the upper striking piece ( The tablet lock has a - can be selectively worn out of the body (1)) under the bottom of the body to hit Lil], using the lower striker (45) to smoothly nail the nail body in (4) (10), the group constitutes a smooth operation and the action is correct, the machine structure. - through the design of the cypress structure 'The actual use of this creation is as shown in the first, fourth to ten-mesh, the creation of this creation '(four) handle (10) by the elastic member (10) role up "shape: fine group (40) The nail is shrapnel ((6) acts downwards, (4) M381494 (45) the bottom end protrudes from the bottom of the body (10), so that (10)(18) _ can automatically move forward to the nail body is not shown, and the interlocking piece (10) is nailed The group ( ) is moved downwards, and the hook of the interlocking piece (3〇) (3 (37) is attached to the bottom surface of the upper piece (μ) guide 431); the deduction of the #片(41) W(4)) End (machine time, as shown in the fifth figure, the user is holding the work object ♦ = 15), the bottom surface of the Asian body (1Q) is flat on the scratch table, [in order to facilitate the observation of the nailing machine action, The figure does not show the work], the picker uses the palm of the hand to press the handle (== pressure, so press the handle (2〇) can: two L = on the hook (35) hook (8) paste () on the shot ( 41) guide piece (4)) buckle end (nail group (4Q') (four) moving piece (3G) can be lifted by the element (35) to lift the handle as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7. When the user continues to press down (40) ^Hit piece (10)) Hook up (35) Place the shot group (ifn to a specific height, and let the nail (6) of the body (10) be hit by the nail group (too synchronously move up to make the nailing piece (body from (18) inside the nail hook ^) As shown in the eighth figure, the hook piece (37) of the starting spoon (35) slips off the upper piece (4 4 2: the hook piece (37) can be guided by the guide piece (4)). 41) The nail guiding groove (42) is inside to cause the hooking member (35) to be displaced to one side, and the guiding rod (38) is compressed. 9 MJ81494 Field retracting magazine (39) produces a reading pre-force, allowing the nailing to be nailed The nailing shrapnel (16) acts to move to the nailing group (4G) T1, which is strongly shot out; the nail body below the dice piece (6) is instantaneously read::= The user releases and resets, and as shown in the tenth-figure, the interlocking action of the interlocking piece 33) is linked to the lower reset, which drives the hooking edge of the hooking member (35) to the nail guiding groove (42). The resilience of the pressure and the pressure on the rQfi, u wei hun guide cup (38) is such that the slamming piece (35) is smashed (the erect is recognized as the top (4) (41) guide piece (43) Buckle 431) below for the next cycle of nailing. It is known that, due to the fact that the creation of the dust handle (2〇t and the nailing position of the nailing group (40) is on the same side, the phenomenon that the flatness of the Japanese is not the same as that of the Japanese, can greatly enhance the operation of the nailing machine. The domain enhances the nailing effect, so the convenience of the queen can be increased. At the same time, the components of the creation can be stamped and sub-molded, and the structure can be greatly simplified, which simplifies the process and assembly, and greatly reduces the manufacturing and assembly thereof. The cost, and the movement of the towel sling (35) due to the interlocking piece (10) is guided by the guide piece (43) of the upper slap (41), thereby improving the smoothness and authenticity of the overall nailing action. This creation is a creative and excellent new creation. In addition to effectively solving the (4) problems faced by the practitioners, the effect is greatly enhanced, and the same or similar product creation or public use is not seen in the same technical field. The promotion, so this creation has met the requirements of the patent for "new dependence" and "progressiveness".