五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 姓人i創作涉及—般的刀具，特毅指邮與刀且的 結合體，讓刀片宛如剪刀船士 、 y刀版切向砧板，故稱其為剪式 刀具。 【先前技術】 關於剪式刀具的構造，可參閱美國第7，嶋455 號專利案。在其揭露的剪式刀具結構中，不難發現石占 板透過兩側板結合—實錢共組為物件，並在中空 的兩側板間定位一樞接件。刀具是由一刀片及一刀柄 結合組成，此刀柄置人中空的兩難之間，並在面對 樞接件的部位凹陷—圓弧形缺π，利用d徑小於直徑 的結構特性，使缺D壁面扣住樞接件圓周面的局部， 令實：塊與刀柄相向運動而同步驅使刀片切向石占板。 這種樞接件與缺口相扣的構造相當鬆弛，不僅刀 片切向站板的角度容易偏移，亦會磨耗缺口壁面而使 樞接件脫離缺口壁面的限制範圍。更何況，刀柄在腹 部^形-孔洞，容許手掌其中之—手指穿過孔洞而握 住貫心塊與刀柄進行，卻在刀具放下時發生手指卡在 孔洞的奢境。 ,有鑑於此，本創作人深入探討先前技術之問題， 亚以多年從事相關產業之研發與製造之經驗，積極尋 求解决之道，終於成功地開發出本創作，以改善習用 創作之問題。 【新型内容】 ^案創作剪式刀具之目的，不僅改善额件盘刀 ㈣連結關係，還強化石占組件的結構強度，並在^ 刀片與刀柄拆卸或組裝時效袓二 具合撤的賴魏與展κ特性。"絲如件與刀 包二=目的之達成’本創作提供-種努式刀具 一具有一刀片及一刀柄’該刀片尾段經由 件；=口而深入柄内，二者透過-螺鎖元 件予以鎖固而可拆換刀片； 2師’包含—副柄和—站板，該副柄前方形 1又及一支擇段，該連接段呈中空彎曲狀而容 a午刀柄f入，該支撐段延伸自連接段且鎖固著砧板； —穿過中空連接段與刀柄的樞接件，將刀且搞接 於石占組件成為可轉動的狀態，而使刀片刀部可以切向 石占板。 因為樞接件穿過中空連接段與刀柄，故剪式刀具 的石占組件與刀柄不易脫離，並能透過栂接件的拆卸而 使刀具抽離额件單獨使用。同時，螺鎖元件的鬆脫 可以幫助使用者在刀柄更換合適的刀片，不僅利於剪 切作業的順利進行，更能對換下來的刀片執行磨刃動 作，等待下次更替使用的機會。 進一步界定該砧組件更包含： η二形狀對稱的支持片，每個支持片成形一前段、 一If段及一後段，該彎曲段位於前、後段之間而使 二段落不在同一直線上； M379499 二實心塊’其中之一實心塊兩側與前段併排結合 為可鎖固站板的支撑段，另一實心塊結合於兩後段之 間共同組成副柄’使二彎曲段併排成供樞接件穿過的 中空連接段； 一殼體’可拆卸地包覆於結合實心塊的後段外 部； 一維符刀柄與副柄呈分開狀態的彈性件。V. New description: [New technology field] The surname i creates a kind of knives, and the combination of Teyi and the knife makes the blade look like a scissors boat and a y-cut tangential cutting board. It is a scissor tool. [Prior Art] For the construction of the scissor tool, refer to U.S. Patent No. 7, 455. In the scissor tool structure disclosed therein, it is not difficult to find that the stone slabs are combined into objects by the combination of the two side plates, and a pivotal member is positioned between the hollow side plates. The knives are composed of a blade and a shank. The shank is placed between the two hollows and is recessed in the part facing the pivoting member. The arc is missing π, and the structural characteristics of the d diameter is smaller than the diameter. The wall of the D buckles a part of the circumferential surface of the pivoting member, so that the block and the shank move toward each other to synchronously drive the blade to tangentially occupy the stone. The structure in which the pivoting member is interlocked with the notch is relatively slack, and not only the angle of the blade tangential station plate is easily offset, but also the notch wall surface is worn to make the pivoting member out of the limit of the notch wall surface. What's more, the shank is in the abdomen-shaped hole, which allows the palm of the hand to pass through the hole and hold the sipe and the shank, but the finger is stuck in the hole when the tool is lowered. In view of this, the creator has in-depth discussion of the problems of prior art. Yasu has been engaged in research and development and manufacturing of related industries for many years, actively seeking solutions, and finally succeeded in developing this creation to improve the problem of custom creation. [New content] The purpose of creating a scissor tool is not only to improve the connection relationship between the front plate and the knife (4), but also to strengthen the structural strength of the stone-occupied component, and to remedy the disintegration of the blade and the shank. With the exhibition κ characteristics. "Siru as a piece and knife package 2 = the achievement of the goal 'This creation provides - a kind of knives with a blade and a handle shank 'The blade tail section through the piece; = mouth into the handle, the two through - screw lock The component is locked and the blade can be removed; the 2 division 'includes the sub-handle and the station plate, and the square 1 in front of the sub-handle and a selected section are hollow and curved, and the a-stool handle The support section extends from the connecting section and locks the cutting block; - the pivoting member passing through the hollow connecting section and the shank, the knife is engaged with the stone occupying component to be in a rotatable state, and the blade knives can be cut To the stone plate. Since the pivoting member passes through the hollow connecting section and the shank, the stone-carrying component of the scissor cutter is not easily detached from the shank, and the tool can be used separately from the forehead through the detachment of the splicing member. At the same time, the loosening of the screw-locking component can help the user to replace the appropriate blade in the tool holder, which not only facilitates the smooth operation of the cutting operation, but also performs the sharpening action on the replaced blade, waiting for the next replacement. Further defining the anvil assembly further comprises: η two-symmetric support pieces, each support piece forming a front section, an If section and a rear section, the curved section being located between the front and the back sections so that the two paragraphs are not on the same straight line; M379499 Two solid blocks' one of the solid blocks is combined with the front section side by side to form a support section of the lockable station board, and the other solid block is combined with the two rear sections to form a sub-handle 'the two curved sections are arranged side by side for the pivotal joint a hollow connecting section passing through; a casing 'removably covering the outside of the rear section of the combined solid block; and an elastic member in which the one-dimensional shank is separated from the auxiliary shank.
如此一來，站組件的結構強度不僅得到強化，同 時殼體還會保護副柄，避免支持片、實心塊等元件曝 露的危險。此外，彈性件可以界定為—簧片其一端 與刀柄相抵，另端受到殼體與實心塊所拘束而不可脫 離，使刀柄與副柄保持彈開的狀態，非常方便使用者 持續^壓刀柄與副柄，㈣刀片連續切向石占板。 還可以在砧板下方成形二側片，各側片平貼於 2的支持片的前段外部，並在側片❸卜表突出有一扣In this way, the structural strength of the station assembly is not only enhanced, but the housing also protects the auxiliary handle, avoiding the risk of exposure of components such as support sheets and solid blocks. In addition, the elastic member can be defined as a spring piece whose one end is in contact with the shank, and the other end is restrained by the housing and the solid block from being detachable, so that the shank and the auxiliary shank are kept open, which is convenient for the user to continuously press. The shank and the auxiliary shank, (4) the blade continuously tangentially steers the stone. It is also possible to form two side pieces under the cutting board, each side piece is flatly attached to the outside of the front part of the support piece of 2, and a buckle is protruded on the side piece table.
二部經：以卡住一保持刀片與砧板呈合攏狀態的封 ^解決刀片與騎因展開所存在的危險 件與刀具合攏的保護功能。 两且 在心定’該封套的端面成形-限制槽，並 ^曰内土面，又有至少—卡住扣合部的凹部，允呼 二合前端插入且限制於槽中。至於封套的外 :二操作部’讓使用者隨時以操 解除刀片與刀柄的鎖固闕係，不 ， 的工具而浪費時間，餚〆 戈才e適 ，私农田、 間化拆卸、組裝的時效。也可以 在封套兴於限制槽的端面成形—吊掛孔祚A 覽此件剪式刀具之用途。 币掛孔，作為買場展 5 M379499 有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效，茲舉 下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於后，相信本創作上 述之目的、構造及特徵，當可由之得一深入而具體的 瞭解。 【實施方式】 以下’基於圖式詳述相關的貫施例。 本實施例的剪式刀具，如第1、2圖所示，是由 刀具10、砧組件20及封套30組成，各個組成元件 的細部構成如下： §玄刀具10的主要元件是刀片11與刀柄12，在 長形刀柄12端部預設有連通内部空間的開口 13，令 刀片11尾段經由開口 13而深入刀柄12中，二者透 過螺鎖元件14予以鎖固，只要解開螺所關係就可以 拆換刀片11。 該砧組件20的主要元件是副柄21和砧板22， 在副柄21前方依序形成連接段23及支撐段24，該 連接呈中空彎曲狀且容許刀柄12置入，以樞接 件25穿過連接段23和刀柄12，即可將二者組裝在 ^起’使刀具10與砧組件20枢接為可轉動的狀態。 遠支樓段24延伸自連接段23，與站板22鎖固 一體’足以讓刀片11的刃部15切在砧板22上面。 該石占板22下方成形二側片％，這些形狀對稱的 26是平貼於支樓段24外部，並在外表突出 套30的扣合部27。 卜仕封 5玄封套30的端面成形一限制槽31，槽内的容納 6 空間類似於合攏後的刀片u與砧板22外貌，直接套 住二者前沿的部位，避免刀片u張開而發生不必要 的危險，具備閉合刀具10與站組件20的保護功能。 配σ第2〜5圖來看，該封套3〇在限制槽3 i相對扣 合部27的壁® ’形成一凹凸配合於扣合部27的凹部 32，使封套30卡住砧板22而不易脫離。同時，取下 封套3 0之後，還能將突出外表的操作部3 3插入螺鎖 兀件14凹陷處予以扭轉，而解除刀片n與刀柄12 之間的鎖固關係’進行新、舊刀# U的更換作業， 再安裝於刀柄12裡面，*個拆卸、組裝過程不必費 心找尋合適的工具，相當簡單。此外，封套3〇異於 限制槽31的端面亦成形有吊掛孔34,該吊掛孔％ 可將整把刀懸@於展示架上，作為賣場展覽此件剪式 刀具之用途。 再從第1、6、7圖瞭解砧組件2〇的組成元件， ，，了-第-支持片4G、_第二支持片5〇、_ 第一實心塊60、一第二實心塊7〇、一殼體8〇及一彈 性件等。 形狀對稱的兩支持片40、50,分別成形一前段 41、5卜一彎曲段42、52及—後段43、53，且彎曲 段42、52位於前段41、51與後段43、53之間，使 二段落不在同一直線上。同時，每一前段41、51與 後43、53各自貫穿有複數孔徑不一的套合孔44、 54，而每個彎曲段42、52亦各自貫穿有一軸孔45、 55 ° 該第一實心塊60形狀與後段43、53相符，在面 M379499 對套合孔44、54的壁面突出二凸部61，這些凸部61 插入對應的孔中，而使第一實心塊60定位於兩後段 43、 53之間’三者共同組成副柄21。該第二實心塊 7〇形狀則與前段41、51相符，在面對套合孔44、54 的壁面突出二凸部71 ’各凸部71插入對應的套合孔 44、 54中’而使第二實心塊7〇兩侧與前段41、5 i 併排結合為支撐段24 ’移到砧板22下方而進入兩側 片26之間，並將砧板22和第二實心塊70鎖固在一 起。 該殼體80可拆卸的包覆於副柄21外部。換句話 說，第一實心塊60與兩後段43、53的結合體外部被 殼體80包住，令第一實心塊6〇和殼體8〇鎖固在一 起。而且，該殼體80依兩彎曲段42、52的弧度延伸 有二翼片81，各翼片81平貼於彎曲段42、52外側， 並在面對軸孔45 ' 55處成形一孔82，可供樞接件25 逐一穿過。 該彈性件在本實施例是一維持刀柄12與副柄21 呈分開狀態的簧片90。該簧片90 —端抵住刀柄12 的表面，中間段落依第一實心塊6〇外型予以彎曲， :使，可以鉤著第一實心塊6〇。由☆殼體8〇罩在 第一實心塊60外部的緣故，拘束簧片9〇不可脫離， 進而使刀柄12與副柄21擁有彈開力量。 因此，砧組件20本身結構的強化程度， 既有技術更為優異，而且平貼於支撐段24的側 和包覆副柄21外部的殼體8〇,保護各支持片* 與實心塊60、70等元件免除曝露的危險。 8 ^若要剪切蔬果或其它廚房相關物品 ’可以直接抽 ^套30，藉由刀柄12與副柄21壓迫簧片90致生 的彈力’讓失去束缚的刀片u和石占板22迅速分離而 ，開某個角度’非常方便使用者持續按整刀柄U與 副柄21作相向運動，驅動刀片11能夠反覆地且向砧 反22田然，完成廚房工作之後，直接將封套3〇套 在°械的刀片11與砧板22前沿部位，使扣合部27 扣住封套30即可。 一 ^上述貫施例僅為說明本創作，非為限制本創作。 热驾此技蟄者從上述實施例衍生之各種變化、修改與 應用均在本創作之範轉内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖疋立體圖，表現本創作剪式刀具一 施例的合攏情形。 八 、 第2圖是立體圖，表現第丨圖剪式刀具抽出封套 且刀具與砧組件分離的情形。 刀片與石占板前沿套 第3圖是剖視圖，表現合攏的 著封套的關聯性。 第4圖是平面圖，表現封套的操作部解除刀片值 刀柄的鎖固關係。 〃 ，第5圖是立體圖’表現刀具更換新、舊刀片的情 此的關聯：是立體圖，表現雜件分解後各個元件彼 第7圖是立體圖，表現刀具與半剖的站組件樞接 M379499 展開的情形。 【主要元件符號說明】 10刀具 11刀片 12刀柄 13開口 14螺鎖元件 15刃部 20砧組件 21副柄 22砧板 23連接段 24支撐段 25樞接件 26側片 27扣合部 30封套 31限制槽 32凹部 34吊掛孔 33操作部 40第一支持片 41前段（51) 42彎曲段（52) 43後段（53) 44套合孔（54) 50第二支持片 45軸孔（55) 60第一實心塊 70第二實心塊 61凸部（71) 80殼體 82孔 90簧片 81翼片Two parts: to protect the blade and the cutting board in a closed state, to solve the protection function of the blade and the danger of the tool being caught by the deployment. In addition, the end face of the envelope is shaped-restricted, and the inner surface of the casing is further provided with at least a recess that engages the engaging portion to allow the front end of the second opening to be inserted and restricted in the groove. As for the outer part of the envelope: the second operation part allows the user to waste time by removing the locking mechanism of the blade and the shank at any time, and the tool is used to dispose of it, private farmland, dismantling and assembly. aging. It is also possible to form the end face of the restricting groove in the envelope-hanging hole 祚A. Coins Hanging Holes, as a Buying Exhibition 5 M379499 The techniques, means and functions of this creation are described in the following examples and detailed descriptions with the drawings. I believe that the above purpose, structure and characteristics of this creation can be A deep and specific understanding. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description based on the detailed description of the drawings. The scissor cutter of the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, is composed of the cutter 10, the anvil assembly 20 and the envelope 30, and the details of the constituent elements are as follows: § The main components of the mortise cutter 10 are the blade 11 and the cutter The shank 12 is provided with an opening 13 communicating with the internal space at the end of the elongated shank 12, so that the tail section of the blade 11 penetrates into the shank 12 via the opening 13, and the two are locked by the screw-locking element 14 as long as they are unfastened. The blade 11 can be removed by the relationship of the screw. The main components of the anvil assembly 20 are the auxiliary shank 21 and the anvil 22, and the connecting portion 23 and the supporting portion 24 are sequentially formed in front of the auxiliary shank 21, the connection is hollow curved and allows the shank 12 to be inserted to the pivoting member 25. Through the connecting section 23 and the shank 12, the two can be assembled to pivot the tool 10 and the anvil assembly 20 to be rotatable. The distal support section 24 extends from the attachment section 23 and is integrally secured with the station plate 22' sufficient to allow the blade portion 15 of the blade 11 to be cut over the anvil 22. Below the stone slab 22, two side panels are formed. These symmetrical shapes 26 are affixed to the outside of the branch section 24 and project the snap portion 27 of the sleeve 30 on the exterior. The end face of the bracelet cover 30 is formed with a restricting groove 31, and the space 6 in the groove is similar to the appearance of the closed blade u and the chopping block 22, and directly covers the front edge of the both sides to prevent the blade u from opening and not occurring. A necessary hazard with the protection function of the closed tool 10 and the station assembly 20. According to the second to fifth views of the σ, the cover 3 is formed in the recessed portion 32 of the engaging portion 27 with respect to the wall ′ of the engaging portion 3 i with respect to the engaging portion 27, so that the envelope 30 is caught by the cutting plate 22 and is not easy. Get rid of. At the same time, after the cover 30 is removed, the protruding portion of the operating portion 3 3 can be inserted into the recess of the screw-locking member 14 to be twisted, and the locking relationship between the blade n and the shank 12 can be released. # U replacement work, and then installed in the shank 12, * disassembly, assembly process without having to bother looking for the right tool, quite simple. In addition, the cover 3 is different from the end surface of the restricting groove 31, and a hanging hole 34 is formed. The hanging hole can suspend the entire knife on the display frame and serve as a scissor for displaying the scissor tool. Further, from the first, sixth, and seventh diagrams, the constituent elements of the anvil assembly 2, and the - the first support piece 4G, the second support piece 5, the first solid block 60, and the second solid block 7 are known. , a casing 8 〇 and an elastic member. The two symmetrical support pieces 40, 50 respectively form a front section 41, a curved section 42, 52 and a rear section 43, 53, and the curved sections 42, 52 are located between the front section 41, 51 and the rear section 43, 53. Make the two paragraphs not on the same line. At the same time, each of the front sections 41, 51 and the rear portions 43, 53 respectively have a plurality of sleeve holes 44, 54 having a plurality of apertures, and each of the curved sections 42, 52 also has a shaft hole 45, 55 °. The shape of the block 60 coincides with the rear sections 43, 53 on which the two convex portions 61 protrude from the wall faces of the sleeve holes 44, 54 and the projections 61 are inserted into the corresponding holes, so that the first solid block 60 is positioned at the two rear sections 43. Between 53 and 53 'the three together form the deputy handle 21. The shape of the second solid block 7〇 coincides with the front sections 41, 51, and the convex portions 71 of the two convex portions 71' are inserted into the corresponding sleeve holes 44, 54 in the wall surface facing the sleeve holes 44, 54. The two sides of the second solid block 7 are joined side by side with the front sections 41, 5 i such that the support section 24' moves below the anvil 22 into between the two side panels 26 and locks the anvil 22 and the second solid block 70 together. The housing 80 is detachably covered on the outside of the auxiliary handle 21. In other words, the outer portion of the first solid block 60 and the two rear portions 43, 53 is enclosed by the casing 80, and the first solid block 6A and the casing 8 are locked together. Moreover, the housing 80 extends from the arcs of the two curved sections 42, 52 with two fins 81, each of which is flat against the outside of the curved sections 42, 52 and defines a hole 82 at the facing shaft hole 45' 55. , the pivoting members 25 can be passed one by one. In the present embodiment, the elastic member is a reed 90 that maintains the shank 12 and the sub-shank 21 in a separated state. The end of the reed 90 is against the surface of the shank 12, and the middle section is curved according to the shape of the first solid block 6 :: so that the first solid block 6 钩 can be hooked. Since the ☆ housing 8 is shrouded outside the first solid block 60, the restraining reed 9 is not detachable, and the shank 12 and the sub-shank 21 have the bounce force. Therefore, the degree of reinforcement of the structure of the anvil assembly 20 is more excellent, and is flat on the side of the support section 24 and the casing 8 外部 outside the cladding shank 21 to protect the support piece* and the solid block 60, Components such as 70 are exempt from the risk of exposure. 8 ^If you want to cut fruits and vegetables or other kitchen related items, you can directly pull the sleeve 30, and the elastic force generated by the shank 12 and the auxiliary shank 21 pressing the reed 90 will make the blade u and the stone slab 22 lose. Separating and opening an angle is very convenient for the user to continuously move the whole shank U and the auxiliary shank 21 to face each other, and the driving blade 11 can repeatedly reverse the anvil and turn to the anvil. After completing the kitchen work, the envelope is directly 〇 The blade 11 and the front edge of the anvil 22 are placed on the front edge of the blade 22 so that the fastening portion 27 can be fastened to the envelope 30. The above-mentioned examples are only illustrative of the creation, and are not intended to limit the creation. The various changes, modifications and applications derived from the above embodiments by those skilled in the art are within the scope of this creation. [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the close-up of a case of the original scissor cutter. 8. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the situation in which the third-hand scissor tool extracts the envelope and the cutter is separated from the anvil assembly. Blade and stone plate front set Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the relevance of the closed envelope. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing that the operation portion of the envelope releases the locking relationship of the blade value of the holder. 〃 , Figure 5 is a perspective view of the relationship between the tool and the new and old blades. It is a three-dimensional view. After the disassembly of the miscellaneous pieces, the seventh figure is a three-dimensional view, showing the tool and the half-section of the station component pivoting M379499. The situation. [Main component symbol description] 10 cutter 11 blade 12 shank 13 opening 14 screw element 15 blade 20 anvil assembly 21 shank 22 cutting block 23 connecting section 24 supporting section 25 pivoting member 26 side piece 27 fastening part 30 envelope 31 Restriction groove 32 recessed portion 34 hanging hole 33 operation portion 40 first support piece 41 front section (51) 42 bending section (52) 43 rear section (53) 44 sleeve hole (54) 50 second support piece 45 shaft hole (55) 60 first solid block 70 second solid block 61 convex portion (71) 80 housing 82 hole 90 reed 81 flap