M376018 { j 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種具隨從供電之節能插座，尤指具有複數插孔之插座，部份插孔之 電力供應’可選擇切換跟隨主負載之主導插孔的工作狀態而決定供電與 否，當取電於主負載插孔之主角電器停止工作之際，隨從插孔即連同截斷 供電’仔無需關閉隨從插孔的電器，避免諸該電器被閒置而無謂待機耗電， 及控制電路不工作時不耗電。 【先前技術】 由於機電或電子器材因功能的㈣性，它們必須分細立之單體，整 ”應用㈣，如電腦’它必須有—台電腦工作主機，並需搭配 从早A之^從電器如列表機、監視器”刺17八、路由器、分享器等隨從器 才此滿足資赠業及交流錢取或存檔使用，諸等器材總合為單一資 =統^若侧在居家空調，它必須要由冷賴械製造低溫以降低室内 該冷輯械具有鼓風將冷空氣吹出，但其流量不能滿足分 =内^個角洛的拂動需求’而必須再利用氣_動裝置如風扇，作為空 力源，更有講究者它更再使用-空氣滤清裝置，以_ 的粉塵’並且達到殺菌的作用，以維持室内空氣潔淨， 水她及乾而利用加濕器的輔助，使室内空氣可得到 之聯㈣細，諸等 電主機或冷;東裝置’兩者之耗 次要需求，因此常常隨著主要丄=停機後’其他之隨從器材形成 停止工作的時候監』物機而跟隨—關閉，如同電腦主機 關機，它可能會形成待機耗相器材若未進行 主要工作器材的停機而同步關機，則可大幅省=== 3 M376018 / j 步被斷電’減少繁複關電彳喿作手續。 有關隨從控制電源供電的設計，如臺灣專利第M268798號，它利用主 負載工作的狀態去控制隨從開關組的供電與否，利用在主電源的電源迴路 上串接有一激磁線圈，當該線圈感應到主電源插座上的電路具有工作電流 時，則指令一繼電器之接點導通，讓電力供應給各個附電源插座，該設二 有常態耗電的需求，以及純粹用電機控制方式所需電流較大，並且由於多 接點而會有因接點產生電阻性而影響電流導通及因電阻效應而發熱等因 素。 【新型内容】 得是本創作在電源的電力輸入端，經由一手動切換裝置而選擇了多數 隨從插孔的工作’是否跟隨著主導插孔而供電，主要係在電力輪入端與一 被選擇為主導插孔的迴路上，關係觸發一電子式控制電路，該控制電路設 有-電祕應單元’當主導插制^_制時，而且控制電路受到手動切換裝 置的選擇啟動，它會從電流感應單元擷取主導插孔工作電流訊號，經由^ 斷裝置處理而決定一繼電開關以對隨從插孔決定出供電與否，另當手動切 _換裝置切換為直達，則可將電力輸入端的電力直接提供給隨從插孔，避開 _ 控制電路的控制’則隨從插孔可作為常態的使用，導電狀態與電力輸入端 -相同，此時控制電路即因電源被斷開無需工作，主要因電源被切斷而不耗 電’進一步節能。 本創作利用手動切換裝置的選擇及控制電路的電子式工作，它可精準 控制隨從插孔為常態供電或隨從供電使用以及低耗能微電工作’和手動切 換裝置選擇將電力輸入端的電力直達提供給隨從插孔時，控制電路無需耗 電，為本創作之主要目的。 本創作進一步目的為利用一電子控制電路，該電路設備包含有一電流 感應單7C、一判斷裝置、一繼電開關、一整流單元等，一切換裝置經人為 操作，可將電力直接供應給隨從插孔，或選向控制電路使隨從插孔間接過 剿76018 ， '省 控制電路的決定，以跟隨主導插孔帶領而獲得間接供電，其中主導插孔為 常態性導通電源輸入端，以及在主導插孔與電源輸入端迴路中，提供一電 机感應單元常態感應’當感應單元感應到主導插孔為被使用的狀態時，提 供一電流訊號供給控制電路判斷，為是即指令繼電開關作動並使&從插孔 獲得供電電力，反之則停止對隨從插孔供電。 【實施方式】 有關本創作之詳細内容，首先請參閱第1圖所示，本創作係可提供序列 式延長之電源岐分插座100可得節能及自動關閉電源應用，該岐分插座 常見使用於資訊器材總設備如電腦。 ,本創作所應用之電源岐分插座1〇〇的電力源頭為由電力輸入端2所獲 何·匕可經由一電源總開關20而決定使用與否，並在諸多插座之中選擇了 一主導插孔3與多數的隨從插孔31，兩者之間經由一手動切換裝置4所切 換，使多數的隨從插孔31供電狀態與主導插孔3為常態相同，或是另一向 切換，使隨從插孔31的供電狀況會隨從主導插孔3被汲電與否而跟隨供電 與否之兩種功能。 隨從插孔31分別有第一隨從插孔311、第二隨從插孔312 '第三隨從 插孔313、第四隨從插孔314等，諸等各別提供隨從之電器如電腦資訊設備 之監視器、音響、喇叭、或路由器、或分享器等器材之電源求得使用。 本創作所設計之裝置，除了應用在上述的電源岐分插座1〇〇可作為延 長距離供電腦系統應用之外，更可實施在固定牆面之多數插孔的電源插座 亡，或附帶在電氣設備的機體上使用，該電器設備如音響主機，它可很簡 單的從電源線並聯出多數電源插座，經由本創作的介入，在電源主機關閉 的時候，尚可提供其他隨從電器的使用如所搭配室内照明燈，因此它具有 附加在電器主機的實用性，於此合先陳明。 請再參閱第2圖所示，本創作隨從供電的概念是利用一手動切換聢置 4，取決電力輸入端2的電力以直達方式直接供電給隨從插孔31或間接經 M^/6〇18 • f猶路1關斷才對隨從插孔31供電，其中手動切換裝置4係'間接在隨 從插孔31與電力輸入端2之間，手動切換裝置4經由使用者操作選擇後有 -種工作狀態’其-為可將電力輸人端2的電流旁驗其第二輸出端42切 換給控制電路1指令其工作，其二為將電力輸人端2的電力由所設第一 輸出端41直接導通隨從插孔3卜使隨從插孔31成為一般不受限的電力供 應插孔’-主導插孔3，它直接由電力輸人端2導接電力。 - 主導插孔3與電力輸人端2之間的電路線線徑糊，安裝有—由控制 電路1所佈設的電流感應單元13。 二 控制電路1的工作電力為依據手動切換裝置4切換所得，當將手動切 φ換裝置4的電力切向控制電路丄的方向時，所設一整流單元u即獲得一電 動勢’並將之轉換成健電，整流為直流電之後形成控制電路】工作需求 電流，反之若將手動切換裝置4之電力直接切向隨從插孔31，則控制電路 1即失去糕而停機，而義插孔31即得f力且·為—般不受控制 電插孔。 ’、 控綱路1受到㈣切換裝置4電流而被強似作，其係設有一判斷 裝置，該觸裝置1G包含—信號處理器14及―電壓比較電路15，整流 皁兀11經由手動切換裝置4獲得工作電流的時候，會在基準電壓產生端12 產生一基準電壓訊號供給判斷裝置1〇作為比較參考值。 _· 錢㈣電路1的玉作時機為當手細換裝置4將電力指向控制電路 卜選擇了驗獅隨從減31賴供電的狀態時，顺綱路1即由整 流單元u獲得工作電力進人工作，其幢觀路丨由電流錢單元13感 應到主，插孔3的工作電流訊號之後，交由判斷裝置1〇作處理比較，該電 f感應早7L 13之訊號首先提供給—信號處14進行電流狀態處理，再 交由-霞比較電路15作為_依據，當電壓比較電路15從基準電壓產 生端12得到-基本參考的電壓，而信號處理器14所輸送來的訊號值為判 定主導插孔3在被的狀態之下’代表主機為紅料，則電壓比較電 路15藉由基準電壓產生端12所產生的基準電助互比較之後而決定了驅 動電路16的工作’驅動電路16進_步發生—電流驅動驅動—繼電開關17 導通電力提供給該等的隨從插孔31，使隨從插孔31可獲電力，隨從插孔 6 M376018 31分別有第-P遺從插孔3η '第二隨從插孔312、第三隨從插孔則、第四 隨從插孔314等，它可提供列表機、或勢八、或分享器等使用。 又料動切換裝置4選擇直接將電力輸入端2的電力傳至給隨從插孔 31時’則母-隨從插孔31及主導插孔3即形成相同地位，為常態之插孔使 用’以及控卿路i因為手動切換裝置4的電力方向 應，因此除了免除工作外，也不會耗電。 罨原供 控制電路1是由電子裝置所工作，因此該判斷裝置1〇可形成積層的ic 電路，工作時也不會產生大量廢熱，而且利用ic微電工作方式相對於昔用 可大轉紅作電力和避免廢熱，依據本創作所使用的電 機兀件僅有在繼電關17的部份，而電流感應單元13它可獅任何的電 感圍繞在電力輸人端2與主編u _路之巾達成電流感應。 ^創作依據上述的_電路丨實施，它可讓積體小型躺且以低耗電 =方式工作’並_手動切換裝置4的選擇直達或間接坤，讓隨從插孔 可相冋於主導插孔3的地位工作，或形成隨從於主導插孔3的姿態供電， =夕功能的制’而且在手動切換裝置4選擇為直達，讓電力輸入端2 带^直接供應隨從插孔31的時候，該控制電路j為被完全斷電而無耗 電’因此在長時間選擇駐達的常態使用下，控制電路ι可進—步節能。 f創作_於主朗步連動開_性能，讓電職_顧可輕易由 =負裁之機電設備決定隨從電器的同步關閉動作，達成單次操作複數關 閉的目的之簡易操作和節能目標。 藉由上述基礎，使本創作系統經由切換裝置的選擇，可連成直達或間 隨從插孔?達時’控制電路完全不耗電，間接狀態時，隨從插 制電路完全不耗電之目的。 ㈣的隨從供電，及不工作時控 太2述為本創具體之實施例，凡類屬近似或相等技術延伸之設計，應為 本創作權利範圍所達及，於此合先陳明。 M376018 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本創應用外觀圖。 第2圖係為本創作電路分佈圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 I :控制電路 II :整流單元 14 :信號處理器 17 :繼電開關 3 :主導插孔 312 :第二隨從插孔 4:手動切換裝置 10 :判斷裝置 12 :基準電壓產生端 15 :電壓比較電路 2:電力輸入端 31 :隨從插孔 313 :第三隨從插孔 41 :第一輸出端 100 :電源岐分插座 13 :電流感應單元 16 :驅動電路 20 :總開關 311 :第一隨從插孔 314 :第四隨從插孔 42 :第二輸出端M376018 { j V. New description: [New technical field] A power-saving socket with power supply, especially a socket with multiple jacks. The power supply of some jacks can be selected to switch to the main jack of the main load. The working state determines the power supply or not. When the main electrical appliance of the main load jack stops working, the follow-up jack is combined with the cut-off power supply. It is not necessary to turn off the electrical appliances of the follow-up jack to prevent the appliances from being idle. Standby power consumption, and no power consumption when the control circuit is not working. [Prior Art] Due to the (four) nature of electromechanical or electronic equipment, they must be separated into individual units. The whole application (four), such as a computer, must have a computer working host, and it must be matched with the Appliances such as list machines and monitors, such as the thorns 17 and 8, routers, sharers, etc., are only able to meet the gift industry and exchange money for use or archive. The total equipment is a single asset = system if the side is at home air conditioning, It must be made of cold water to reduce the temperature to reduce the indoor air. The cold machine has a blast to blow out the cold air, but its flow can not meet the turbulent demand of the sub-inside angle and must be reused. The fan, as a source of air power, is more sophisticated. It uses the air filter device again, and the dust is used to achieve the sterilization effect, so as to keep the indoor air clean, and the water and dryness are assisted by the humidifier. The indoor air can be connected to the (four) fine, the main power or the cold; the east device 'the secondary needs of the secondary demand, so often with the main 丄 = after the stop, the other follow-up equipment formed to stop working when the machine Follow-off As if the computer main unit is turned off, it may form a standby power consumption equipment. If the main work equipment is not shut down and the power is turned off synchronously, it can save a lot of time === 3 M376018 / j Step is powered off' Reduce the complicated power off procedure . Regarding the design of the follow-up control power supply, such as Taiwan Patent No. M268798, it uses the state of the main load to control the power supply of the follow-up switch group, and uses an excitation coil connected in series with the power supply loop of the main power supply. When the circuit on the main power socket has an operating current, the contact of the relay is commanded to be turned on, so that the power is supplied to each of the power outlets. The second power supply has a normal power consumption requirement, and the current required for the pure motor control mode is relatively high. Large, and due to multiple contacts, there are factors such as the resistance of the contacts causing the conduction of the current and the heating due to the resistance effect. [New content] It is the creation of the power input end of the power supply, through a manual switching device to select the work of most of the follower jacks whether to follow the main jack and supply power, mainly in the power wheel and one is selected On the loop of the leading jack, the relationship triggers an electronic control circuit, which is provided with a ------ when the main control unit is activated, and the control circuit is activated by the selection of the manual switching device, it will The current sensing unit captures the working current signal of the main jack, and determines a relay switch to determine whether the power supply is supplied to the following jack through the processing of the switching device, and when the manual switching device is switched to direct, the power can be input. The power of the terminal is directly supplied to the follow-up jack, and the control of the control circuit is avoided. The follow-up jack can be used as a normal state, and the conductive state is the same as the power input terminal. At this time, the control circuit is disconnected due to the power supply, and the main operation is not required. Since the power is cut off and does not consume electricity, it is further energy-saving. This creation utilizes the selection of the manual switching device and the electronic operation of the control circuit, which can precisely control the follow-up jack for normal power supply or follow-up power supply and low-energy micro-electric work' and the manual switching device chooses to provide power directly to the power input terminal. When the slave jack is given, the control circuit does not need to consume power, which is the main purpose of the creation. The present invention further aims to utilize an electronic control circuit, the circuit device includes a current sensing unit 7C, a determining device, a relay switch, a rectifying unit, etc., and a switching device can directly supply power to the follower by manual operation. The hole, or the selection control circuit, causes the follower jack to pass indirectly through the 76018, 'the decision of the control circuit is to follow the lead jack to obtain indirect power supply, wherein the main jack is the normal conduction power input terminal, and the main plug In the loop of the hole and the power input terminal, a normal sensing of the motor sensing unit is provided. When the sensing unit senses that the main jack is in the used state, a current signal is supplied to the control circuit to determine, that is, the command relay switch is activated. Enable & to obtain power from the jack, and vice versa to stop supplying power to the follower jack. [Embodiment] For the details of this creation, please refer to Figure 1 firstly. This creation system can provide a serial extension of the power supply socket 100 for energy saving and automatic power off applications. The total equipment of information equipment such as computers. The power source of the power supply port of the present application is determined by the power input terminal 2, which can be determined by the power supply main switch 20, and a dominant one among the plurality of sockets is selected. The jack 3 and the plurality of follower jacks 31 are switched between the two via a manual switching device 4, so that the power supply status of the plurality of follower jacks 31 is the same as that of the main jack 3, or the other direction is switched, so that the followers The power supply condition of the jack 31 will follow the power supply or not depending on whether the main jack 3 is powered or not. The following jacks 31 respectively have a first compliant jack 311, a second compliant jack 312', a third compliant jack 313, a fourth compliant jack 314, etc., and the like, each of which provides a monitor of a follow-up appliance such as a computer information device. The power supply of equipment such as audio, speakers, or routers, or sharers is used. The device designed by this creation, in addition to the above-mentioned power supply socket 1 can be used as an extended distance for computer system applications, and can be implemented in the power socket of most jacks of the fixed wall, or attached to the electrical The device is used on the body of the device. The electrical device, such as an audio host, can easily connect a plurality of power outlets from the power cable. Through the intervention of this creation, when the power supply host is turned off, the use of other electrical appliances can be provided. With indoor lighting, it has the practicality of being attached to the main appliance. Please refer to FIG. 2 again. The concept of the power supply of the present creation is to use a manual switching device 4, and the power of the power input terminal 2 is directly supplied to the following jack 31 or indirectly via M^/6〇18 depending on the power of the power input terminal 2. • f is still connected to the slave jack 31, wherein the manual switching device 4 is indirectly between the follower jack 31 and the power input terminal 2, and the manual switching device 4 is selected after the user operates. The state is that the current output of the power input terminal 2 can be switched to the control circuit 1 to instruct its operation, and the second is to set the power of the power input terminal 2 to the first output terminal 41. The direct conduction follower jack 3 makes the follower jack 31 a generally unrestricted power supply jack'-dominant jack 3, which directly directs power from the power input terminal 2. - A circuit line gap between the main jack 3 and the power input terminal 2 is mounted with a current sensing unit 13 arranged by the control circuit 1. The operating power of the second control circuit 1 is obtained according to the switching of the manual switching device 4. When the power of the manual switching device 4 is tangentially directed to the direction of the control circuit ,, a rectifying unit u is provided to obtain an electromotive force' and convert it. Cheng Jiandian, after rectification into DC power, form a control circuit] work requires current, and if the power of the manual switching device 4 is directly tangential to the follow-up jack 31, the control circuit 1 loses the cake and stops, and the right jack 31 is obtained. f force and · is generally uncontrolled electric jack. ', the control circuit 1 is forced by the (four) switching device 4 current, which is provided with a determining device, the touch device 1G includes a signal processor 14 and a voltage comparison circuit 15, the rectifying saponin 11 via a manual switching device When the operating current is obtained, a reference voltage signal supply determining means 1 is generated at the reference voltage generating terminal 12 as a comparison reference value. _· Money (4) The timing of the jade of the circuit 1 is when the hand-removing device 4 points the power to the control circuit and selects the state of the lion's follow-up minus 31 power supply, and the Shungang Road 1 obtains the working power from the rectifying unit u. Work, the view of the road is sensed by the current money unit 13 to the main, after the working current signal of the jack 3, is sent to the judgment device 1 for processing comparison, the electric f sense early 7L 13 signal is first provided to the signal 14 performs current state processing, and then passes the -xia comparison circuit 15 as a basis, when the voltage comparison circuit 15 obtains a voltage from the reference voltage generating terminal 12 - the basic reference voltage, and the signal value sent by the signal processor 14 is judged to be dominant. When the jack 3 is in the state of being 'representing the host as red material, the voltage comparison circuit 15 determines the operation of the driving circuit 16 by the reference electric-assisted mutual comparison generated by the reference voltage generating terminal 12'. _Step occurs - current drive drive - relay switch 17 is turned on to provide power to the slave jack 31, so that the follower jack 31 can obtain power, and the follower jack 6 M376018 31 respectively has a -P slave jack 3n ' Second follower The hole 312, the third follower jack, the fourth follower jack 314, etc., can provide a list machine, or a potential eight, or a sharer or the like. When the power switching device 4 selects to directly transmit the power of the power input terminal 2 to the compliant jack 31, the female-slave jack 31 and the main jack 3 form the same position, and the normal jack is used and controlled. Because of the power direction of the manual switching device 4, Qing Road i does not consume electricity except for the work. The original control circuit 1 is operated by the electronic device. Therefore, the determining device 1 can form a laminated ic circuit, and does not generate a large amount of waste heat during operation, and can use the ic micro-electric working mode to turn red with respect to the past. For electric power and avoiding waste heat, the motor components used in this creation are only in the part of the relay switch 17, and the current sensing unit 13 can surround any of the inductances of the lion around the power input terminal 2 and the main editor u _ road The towel achieves current sensing. ^Creation is based on the above-mentioned _circuit 丨 implementation, which allows the integrated body to lie down and work with low power consumption = and the manual switching device 4 is selected directly or indirectly, so that the follow-up jack can be compared to the leading jack The status of 3 works, or forms the attitude of the power supply with the main jack 3, and the system of the eve function is selected, and when the manual switching device 4 is selected to be direct, and the power input terminal 2 is directly supplied with the compliant jack 31, The control circuit j is completely powered off without power consumption. Therefore, under the normal use of long-term selection of the resident, the control circuit ι can further save energy. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ By the above-mentioned foundation, the creation system can be connected to the direct or inter-connected jack via the selection of the switching device. The control circuit does not consume power at all, and in the indirect state, the following insertion circuit does not consume power at all. (4) The power supply of the followers and the control of the non-working time are described as specific examples. Any design that is similar or equivalent in technology extension shall be the scope of this creative right. M376018 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is the appearance of the application. Figure 2 is a distribution diagram of the creation circuit. [Main component symbol description] I: Control circuit II: rectification unit 14: signal processor 17: relay switch 3: main jack 312: second follower jack 4: manual switching device 10: judging device 12: reference voltage generation Terminal 15: voltage comparison circuit 2: power input terminal 31: follow-up jack 313: third follow-up jack 41: first output terminal 100: power supply split socket 13: current sensing unit 16: drive circuit 20: main switch 311: First follower jack 314: fourth follower jack 42: second output