五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 -本創作係屬瓦斯爐頭母火點燃的技術領域,尤其是指一種 糟由引火器設於壚頭濟 .喂之虱至的保持焰孔側方,且能使已位於引 火器之母火管上的嘖 戚U 見所噴出之瓦斯氣體路徑係能朝向打火 Μ命端所產生的火花引燃後,再同時喷燒至上述氣室的保持 、熱電偶末料’喊其具有縮短爐錢燒絲電偶末端 時間,且大大提高熱電偶具有快速吸著作用而使得瓦斯開 關具有常開的持續供應瓦斯燃氣的功效。 【先前技術】 按習用之瓦斯爐頭點火構造,請參閱第一圖,其主要包 :有爐頭1、引火器2、瓦斯開關3及熱電偶4所組成,其中, 該爐頭1包括有爐頭本體! 〇及爐蓋丨5,而該爐頭本體丄〇 内至少可分為内環氣室1 1、外環氣室i 2、内環混合管工3 及外環混合管(圖中未示),且該内環混合管1 3與外環混合 管係分別獨立連通於内環氣室1 及外環氣室丄2,並使爐蓋 1 5可套置於爐頭本體1 〇上方,以致使爐蓋1 $與爐頭本體 1 〇的交接處形成有焰孔1 6,而作為瓦斯氣體得以從此焰孔 1 6向外側噴出;又’爐頭1之内環氣室1 1側方組設有熱電 偶4,且該熱電偶4的另一端則連接至瓦斯開關3上; 引火器2,係組設於瓦斯開關3上,且引火器2的一端恰 M375845 能位於爐頭1之外環氣室1 2的外侧方;而該引火器2包括有 打火端子2◦及母火管2 5,其中,該打火端子2〇的一端係 藉由導線2 1而組設於瓦_關3上’且其另—端末端處則是 位於母火管2 5的瓦斯喷出的流動路徑上,並使母火管2 5的 另一端能利用引導管2 6而組設連接至瓦斯開關3上; 藉由上述構造’方能使轉動瓦斯開關點火時,會使母火管V. New type description: [New technology field] - This creation is a technical field of gas ignition of gas burners, especially a kind of squirting device that is set up in Shantouji. Fang, and can make the gas channel that has been located on the female fire tube of the igniter to ignite the spark gas path that is emitted toward the firing terminal, and then simultaneously burn to the gas chamber. The thermocouple end material 'calls it has the effect of shortening the end time of the furnace wire burning galvanic couple, and greatly improving the thermocouple has a quick suction effect, so that the gas switch has a normally open continuous supply of gas gas. [Prior Art] According to the conventional gas burner ignition structure, please refer to the first figure, which mainly comprises a burner 1, a igniter 2, a gas switch 3 and a thermocouple 4, wherein the burner 1 includes The burner body!炉 and the furnace cover 丨 5, and the burner body 至少 can be at least divided into an inner ring plenum 1 1 , an outer ring plenum i 2 , an inner ring mixing pipe 3 and an outer ring mixing pipe (not shown) And the inner ring mixing pipe 13 and the outer ring mixing pipe system are respectively independently connected to the inner ring plenum 1 and the outer ring plenum 丄2, and the furnace cover 15 can be placed over the burner body 1 ,, so that A flame hole 16 is formed at the intersection of the furnace cover 1 $ and the burner body 1 而, and gas gas is ejected from the flame hole 16 to the outside; and the inner ring chamber 1 1 side group of the burner 1 A thermocouple 4 is provided, and the other end of the thermocouple 4 is connected to the gas switch 3; the igniter 2 is assembled on the gas switch 3, and one end of the igniter 2 is just outside the burner 1 The outer side of the air chamber 12; and the igniter 2 includes a sparking terminal 2◦ and a female fire tube 25, wherein one end of the sparking terminal 2〇 is assembled in the tile by the wire 2 1 Close 3' and its other end is located in the flow path of the gas emission from the parent tube 25, and the other end of the parent tube 25 can be connected to the gas by the guide tube 26. open Close 3; by the above configuration ' square can make the rotary gas switch ignite, the mother fire tube
2 5所喷出的瓦斯氣體經由打火端子2〇的火花作用而瞬間S 點燃暨噴至爐頭1之外環氣室1 2的焰孔i 6近處,且待瓦斯 氣體再從爐頭i之氣室i i、;L 2的喊1 6喷出後而依序將 外環爐頭及内環爐頭點燃,並藉由從内環氣室i i的焰孔工6 火焰直接燃燒至熱電偶4的作用,來達到熱電偶4迫使瓦斯開 關3内的供氣源呈常開狀態,而達到持續供應減點燃的功 效; • 上述創作案雖能達成原先所設定之創作目的,而深受業界 -及一般操作者所料,惟鑑於業界對技術之研發日新月異,不 、遺力故本申凊人乃更再努力研究改良,使其臻於完美實 用且近來,創作人在歷經無數次更新實驗測試以及歸納消費 實際操作使用上的回應意見,發現尚有下列問題猶待進一 步改善: 由於一般家庭主婦在一段期間未使用後而欲點火烹煮時, 在摩疑轉冑9 Q度後就立目卩放開手的話’根本就無法使爐 火被點燃,而必需切換轉動數次且每次按壓的時間均必需保持 4 [75845 較長的時間後,方能使爐火被點燃於爐頭上,如此,其不但會 因熱電偶的反應時間過慢而不易使爐火被點燃,以降低爐火被 點燃的機率外,同時,亦必需耗時按壓轉動後的旋鈕,以造成 點火操作的使用不便為其一大困擾。 有鑑於此,本發明遂針對上述習知技術之缺失,提出一種 具母火引燃用爐頭爐火快速點著構造,以有效克服上述該等問 春題。 【新型内容】 本創作之具母火引燃用爐頭爐火快速點著構造的主要内容 . 係在於提供一種藉由引火器被組設於爐頭之氣室的保持焰孔 侧方,且引火器之母火管的喷口所喷出的瓦斯氣體路徑係能朝 向打火端子末端所產生的火花引燃後再同時噴燒至上述氣室 的保持焰孔與熱電偶末端處,以使其具有縮短爐火燃燒至熱電 •偶末端所需時間,真能作為提高熱電偶具有快速吸著作用而使 .得瓦斯開關呈常開的持續供應瓦斯燃氣,而使得在轉動旋鈕後 立即鬆手的操作上,就會呈現出爐頭爐火被確實點著的作用, 而大大的提高爐頭爐火的點燃率,進而增加其點火引燃暨近似 於即放開旋鈕就點著爐火的便利性操作為其進步性之功效。 【實施方式】 本創作係有關於一種具母火引燃用爐頭爐火快速點著構 造,明參閱第二圖至第五圖所示,其包括有爐頭5、熱電偶6 及引火器7組所紅成,其中:爐頭5,可為具有單一環氣室及 5 M375845 * . 單一爐管所形成的(即俗稱單環爐頭)、或為至少具有多個獨 立不連通爐官及多個獨立的多環氣室所形成的(即俗稱多環爐 頭,目前包括有内外環式爐頭或内中外環式爐頭等),而本創 作之目前實施例圖的爐頭5係採用多環爐頭為架構,其至少由 二個以上(含二個)的獨立不連通爐管5 〇、5 i、5 2及獨 立的多環(係指内、外環或内、中、外環)氣室5 3、5 4、 ❿55,且使上述爐管5 0、51、5 2能連通於上述氣室53、 54、55内,並使上述風至5 3、54、55的頂緣或頂側 緣分別形成有焰孔5 3 1、5 4 1、5 5 1及上述氣室5 3側 方形成有保持焰孔5 3 2 ; 熱電偶6 ’其一端係組設鄰近位於爐頭5之内環氣室5 3 的保持焰孔5 3 2側方’且該熱電偶6的另一端則連接至瓦斯 開關(圖中未示)上; . 引火器7 ’係被組設於爐頭5之上述氣室5 3的保持焰孔 • 5 3 2側方,換言之,引火器7的最佳位置係位於爐頭5之内 環ι至5 3的保持焰孔5 3 2側方及外環氣室5 5之間,也就 是說’該引火器7可被組設於爐頭5之内環氣室5 3外側底端 連結面5 7的定位區5 8内或組設位於瓦斯爐外殼(圖中未 示)的底桿件(圖中未示)上;而該引火器7至少可分為打火 端子7 0、母火管7 5及座體7 9,其中,該座體79適當處 係可供打火端子7 0及母火管7 5組設於其上,且座體7 9的 適當處形成有尖部7 9 1,並使尖部7 9 1恰能位於打火端子 6 M375845 7 0的一端近處;而打火端子7 0另一端的導線7 1及母火管 75的另一端導管76係組設於瓦斯開關(圖中未示)上,並 使上述母火管7 5的喷口 7 7所喷出之瓦斯氣體路徑係能朝 向打火端子7 0末端所產生的火花引燃後再同時繼續喷燒至 内環氣室5 3的保持焰孔5 3 2與熱電偶6末端處,以達到母 火可接近同步或真正同步的使内環氣室5 3的爐火被點燃暨 I熱電偶6末端同時產生瞬間溫度差之電流或電壓的感應訊號 者; 當使用操作時,先按壓旋鈕(圖中未示)轉動9 0度後就 放開手,即會先使得瓦斯氣體直接從引火器7之母火管7 5的 喷口 7 7内朝外侧處喷出,且該被喷出的瓦斯氣體路徑則會先 朝向打火端子7 0末端處喷出暨受點火火花的引燃作用後再 同時繼續喷燒至内環氣室5 3的保持焰孔5 3 2與熱電偶6 Φ 末端處(即内環室氣5 3之保持焰孔5 3 2與熱電偶6末端間 -的最短距離),因此,在旋鈕轉動90度就放開手後,即會使 得瓦斯開關的壓電元件(圖中未示)產生電壓,經由導線7 1 的作用而傳導至打火端子7 0處進而產生點火火花,以致使從 喷口 7 7内所喷流出的瓦斯混合氣體經由打火端子7 0之點 火火花的作用而產生喷流火焰,且使該喷流火焰恰能再繼續同 時喷燒至熱電偶6末端及内環氣室5 3之保持焰孔5 3 2 處,因此,該熱電偶6末端因突然溫度的變化作用而立即產生 溫度差的電流或電壓感應訊號來作為迫使瓦斯開關(圖中未 7 MJ75845 示)内的瓦斯供應源呈被快速吸著的常開狀態,同時,會使得 已呈常開狀態下的瓦斯氣體經由瓦斯開關的控制而迫使該瓦 斯氣體得以從已位於内環氣室5 3的焰孔5 3 1及保持焰孔 5 3 2内被喷出後而直接接觸至喷流火焰後就立即瞬間被引 燃’而形成内環氣室5 3之保持焰孔5 3 2上的爐火能在第- 時間内優先被點燃(如第四圖),再依序從其側圍的焰孔5 3 _ 1側邊相繼延燒引燃出去,即相鄰的焰孔5 3丄也陸續被點燃 暨陸續引燃至相鄰的中環氣室5 4之焰孔5 4丨及外環氣室 5 5之焰孔5 5 1(如第五圖),而完成爐頭爐火被點燃的目 的’如此的使用操作,確實能達到使内環氣室被第一優先快速 點火引燃,且會增加熱電偶的吸著反應時間,並能大大的提高 爐頭爐火的點燃率,進而增加其旋紐後鬆手的便利性操作等進 步性功效’已彰顯甚明! 明參閱第/、圖,其乃為本創作之再一實施例圖其主要的 改變在於·將引火器7之母火管75係藉由另一導管76而連 結至瓦斯開關處的方式,改變為:導管5 9係設置於爐頭5上 的方式加以取代,換言之,該爐頭5及導管5 9間係呈一體成 型的方式為之,且導管5 9一端可直接或間接的連結至瓦斯開 關處,並使導管5 9的另一端則可與母火管7 5呈相組設之, 以致使母火管7 5的噴〇77所噴出瓦斯氣體路徑必需經由 、端子70末端所產:^的點火火花引燃後再同步朝向内環 室氣5 3之保持焰孔5 3 2與熱電偶6末端間的最短距離處 8 M375845 喷出,以達到母火火焰可接近同步或真正同步的使内環氣室5 3的爐火被點燃暨熱電偶6末端同時產生瞬間的溫度差之感 應效果者;如此,其所運用的技術手段及原理均已於上述内容 中詳加描述,故不在此贅述之。 綜合上所述 个引作之具母火引燃用爐頭爐火快速點著構 造’確實具有前所未有的創新構造,且其獨特特徵以及功能遠 =的=擬,所以其確實比之習用的更具有其新穎性及 :::提:::::專利法有關新型專利之申請要件的規定, M375845 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習用瓦斯爐頭點火構造的組合剖面示意圖》 第二圖係為本創作之立體分解示意圖。 第三圖係為第二圖之組合應用狀態圖。 第四圖係為第二圖之組合剖面示意圖。 第五圖係為第四圖之應用時的組合剖面示意圖。 第六圖係為本創作之再一實施例之組合剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 爐頭5 爐管5 0 爐管5 1 爐管5 2 氣室5 3 焰孔5 3 1 保持焰孔5 3 2 氣室5 4 焰孔5 4 1 氣室5 5 焰孔5 5 1 連結面5 7 定位區5 8 導管5 9 熱電偶6 引火器7 打火端子7 0導線7 1 母火管7 5 導管7 6 喷口 7 7 座體7 9 尖部7 9 12 5 gas is ejected through the sparking action of the sparking terminal 2〇, and is instantaneously ignited and sprayed to the vicinity of the flame hole i 6 of the annular gas chamber 12 outside the burner 1 and the gas is again supplied from the burner. The air chamber ii of the i, the scream of the L 2 is sprayed, and the outer ring burner and the inner ring burner are sequentially ignited, and the flame is directly burned from the flame of the inner ring plenum ii to the thermoelectric The role of the even 4, to achieve the thermocouple 4 forced the gas supply in the gas switch 3 to be normally open, and to achieve the effect of continuous supply and reduce ignition; • Although the above-mentioned creation can achieve the original purpose of creation, and is deeply affected by The industry - and the average operator expects, but in view of the rapid development of technology in the industry, no, the power is not enough, so the applicants are working hard to study and improve, so that it is perfect and practical, and recently, the creators have been updated numerous times. The experimental test and the feedback on the actual use of the consumer, and found that the following problems still need to be further improved: Since the average housewife wants to ignite and cook after a period of use, after the suspect has turned 9 Q degrees If you let your eyes open, then you’ll The method is to ignite the fire, and it is necessary to switch the rotation several times and the time of each pressing must be maintained at 4 [75845 for a long time before the fire is ignited on the burner, so that it will not only be due to the thermocouple The reaction time is too slow to easily ignite the fire, in order to reduce the chance of the fire being ignited. At the same time, it is necessary to take time and press the rotating knob to cause the inconvenience of the ignition operation. In view of the above, the present invention has been directed to the lack of the above-mentioned prior art, and proposes a quick-fired construction of a burner with a mother-fire ignition to effectively overcome the above-mentioned problems. [New content] The main content of the structure of the burner for the ignition of the burner is the side of the holding flame hole which is set up in the gas chamber of the burner by the igniter, and The gas path ejected from the nozzle of the flame tube of the igniter can be ignited toward the spark generated at the end of the sparking terminal and then simultaneously fired to the holding flame hole of the gas chamber and the end of the thermocouple so that It has the time required to shorten the burning of the fire to the end of the thermoelectric and the end of the heat. It can be used as a method to improve the thermocouple's rapid absorption. The gas switch is normally open and continuously supplies gas gas, so that the operation is released immediately after turning the knob. On the top, it will show that the furnace fire is indeed lit, and greatly improve the ignition rate of the furnace fire, thereby increasing its ignition ignition and approximating the convenience of the fire when the knob is released. For its progressive effect. [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a quick-fired structure of a burner with a mother-fire ignition, as shown in the second to fifth figures, which includes a burner 5, a thermocouple 6 and a igniter 7 groups of red, of which: the burner 5, can be formed with a single ring chamber and 5 M375845 *. a single furnace tube (known as a single ring burner), or at least have multiple independent connected furnace And a plurality of independent multi-ring gas chambers (that is, commonly known as multi-ring burners, currently including inner and outer ring-shaped burners or inner and outer ring-shaped burners, etc.), and the burner 5 of the present embodiment of the present invention It adopts a multi-ring burner as the structure, which consists of at least two (including two) independent non-connected furnace tubes 5 〇, 5 i, 5 2 and independent multi-rings (referring to the inner and outer rings or inner and middle , outer ring) gas chambers 5 3, 5 4, ❿ 55, and the furnace tubes 50, 51, 5 2 can communicate with the gas chambers 53, 54, 55, and the wind to 5 3, 54, 55 The top edge or the top side edge is respectively formed with flame holes 5 3 1 , 5 4 1 , 5 5 1 and the gas chamber 5 3 side is formed with a holding flame hole 5 3 2 ; the thermocouple 6 ' is one end group Adjacent to the holding flame hole 5 3 2 side of the annular gas chamber 5 3 in the furnace head 5 and the other end of the thermocouple 6 is connected to a gas switch (not shown); the igniter 7' is The holding flame hole of the gas chamber 53 of the burner 5 is arranged on the side of the 5 3 2 side, in other words, the optimum position of the igniter 7 is located in the holding flame hole 5 3 of the ring 5 to the inside of the burner 5. 2 between the lateral side and the outer ring plenum 5 5, that is, the igniter 7 can be disposed in the positioning area 58 of the outer bottom end connecting surface 57 of the inner annular chamber 539 of the burner 5 or The group is disposed on a bottom rod member (not shown) of a gas furnace shell (not shown); and the igniter 7 can be divided into at least a sparking terminal 70, a female fire tube 75 and a seat body 79. Wherein, the seat body 79 is suitably disposed on the fire-extinguishing terminal 70 and the female fire tube 75, and the base portion 79 is formed with a tip portion 79, and the tip portion 7 9 1 It can be located near the end of the ignition terminal 6 M375845 7 0; the wire 7 1 at the other end of the ignition terminal 70 and the other end 76 of the female fire tube 75 are assembled on the gas switch (not shown). And the spout of the above-mentioned female fire tube 7 5 7 The gas path ejected by the gas can be ignited toward the spark generated at the end of the sparking terminal 70 and then simultaneously sprayed to the holding flame hole 523 of the inner ring plenum 53 and the end of the thermocouple 6. In order to achieve the mother fire can be close to the synchronous or true synchronization, the inner ring gas chamber 5 3 fire is ignited and the thermocouple 6 end simultaneously generates a transient temperature difference current or voltage sensing signal; when using the operation, first press When the knob (not shown) is turned 90 degrees, the hand is released, that is, the gas is first ejected from the inside of the nozzle 7 7 of the flame tube 7 of the igniter 7 to the outside, and the gas is ejected. The gas path of the gas is first sprayed toward the end of the sparking terminal 70 and ignited by the ignition spark, and then continues to be sprayed to the holding flame hole 5 3 2 of the inner ring chamber 5 3 and the thermocouple 6 Φ At the end (ie, the shortest distance between the inner ring chamber gas 5 3 and the end of the flame hole 5 3 2 and the thermocouple 6), therefore, after the knob is turned 90 degrees to release the hand, the piezoelectric switch of the gas switch is made. A component (not shown) generates a voltage that is conducted to the ignition terminal 7 via the action of the wire 7 1 In turn, an ignition spark is generated, so that the gas mixture flowing out from the nozzle 7 7 generates a jet flame through the action of the ignition spark of the sparking terminal 70, and the jet flame can be continuously burned to the same time. The end of the thermocouple 6 and the inner ring plenum 53 maintain the flame hole 5 3 2 , and therefore, the end of the thermocouple 6 immediately generates a temperature difference current or voltage sensing signal due to a sudden temperature change as a forced gas switch ( In the figure, the gas supply source in the No. 7 MJ75845 is in a normally open state of rapid sorption, and at the same time, the gas in the normally open state is controlled by the gas switch to force the gas to be located inside. The flame hole 5 3 1 of the annular gas chamber 53 and the holding flame hole 5 3 2 are sprayed and then directly contacted to the jet flame, and then immediately ignited 'to form a flame ring for the inner ring gas chamber 53 The fire on the 5 3 2 can be ignited preferentially in the first time (as shown in the fourth figure), and then sequentially ignited from the side of the flame hole 5 3 _ 1 of the side wall, that is, the adjacent flame Holes 5 3丄 are also ignited one after another and ignited to adjacent ones The flame hole 5 4丨 of the annular chamber 5 4 and the flame hole 5 5 1 of the outer ring chamber 5 5 (as shown in the fifth figure), and the purpose of completing the furnace fire is ignited. The inner ring air chamber is ignited by the first priority quick ignition, and the sorption reaction time of the thermocouple is increased, and the ignition rate of the furnace head fire is greatly improved, thereby increasing the convenience operation of loosening the knob after the knob. Progressive efficacy has been made clear! Referring to FIG. 3, which is a further embodiment of the present invention, the main change is that the female fire tube 75 of the igniter 7 is connected to the gas switch by another conduit 76, and is changed. For example, the conduit 5 9 is arranged on the burner 5, in other words, the burner 5 and the conduit 59 are integrally formed, and the end of the conduit 59 can be directly or indirectly connected to the gas. At the switch, the other end of the conduit 59 can be assembled with the female fire tube 75 such that the gas path ejected by the squirt 77 of the female fire tube 75 must pass through the end of the terminal 70: ^ The ignition spark is ignited and then re-synchronized toward the inner ring chamber gas 5 3 to maintain the flame hole 5 3 2 and the shortest distance between the ends of the thermocouple 6 8 M375845 is sprayed to achieve the mother flame can be close to synchronization or true synchronization The fire of the inner ring chamber 5 3 is ignited and the end of the thermocouple 6 simultaneously produces an instantaneous temperature difference; thus, the technical means and principles used therein have been described in detail above, so This is described in detail. On the basis of the above-mentioned introduction, the fire of the burner fire with the burner is fast and the construction of the furnace is indeed an unprecedented innovative structure, and its unique characteristics and functions are far==, so it is indeed more practical than it is used. It has its novelty and ::::::::: Patent Law, the requirements for the application of new patents, M375845 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a schematic sectional view of the ignition structure of the conventional gas burner. The diagram is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the creation. The third figure is the combined application state diagram of the second figure. The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second figure. The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the application of the fourth figure. The sixth drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a further embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of main components] Burner 5 Furnace tube 5 0 Furnace tube 5 1 Furnace tube 5 2 Air chamber 5 3 Flame hole 5 3 1 Hold flame hole 5 3 2 Air chamber 5 4 Flame hole 5 4 1 Air chamber 5 5 Flame Hole 5 5 1 Joint surface 5 7 Positioning area 5 8 Catheter 5 9 Thermocouple 6 Fire ejector 7 Sparking terminal 7 0 Conductor 7 1 Female fire tube 7 5 Catheter 7 6 Spout 7 7 Seat 7 9 Tip 7 9 1