M369745 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種馬桶,特別是有關於—種能夠 調整與其安裝位置的地面間的高度及坐墊溫度的馬桶。 【先前技術】 按’ 一般免治馬桶可供人們利用溫水沖洗肛門及其周 圍污穢處,以預防細菌感染及痒瘡發生之用;或者可供婦 女生理期、懷孕期、產褥期及平曰的清潔衛生之用;或者 可供便秘患者,用溫水沖洗肛門,能刺激、促進周圍神經 系統血液循環產生便意,排泄更為順暢之用。又如,為行 動不便者(如中風者、殘障人士、病患或孱弱老人·.等)所 研發的具有扶手的馬桶或可調整角度之馬桶坐墊···等;或 者是為了孩童及成人可以共用同一個馬桶而設計的可變換 開口大小的馬桶坐墊…等,都可供不同使用者之不 求使用。 而 惟,無論那—種習知的馬桶或馬桶蓋的設計,都忽略 人=在的身高上的差異,使得身材高大的人們坐在馬桶蓋 上日守屈就於太低的馬桶上,而身材矮小者的腳部則無法踩 、板上尤其疋為了能令孩童能安穩的坐在馬桶坐塾 ΐ車ί人父母者需要另外拿家中閒置的減或另外添購孩 =專f的馬桶腳踏墊’除令孩童能方便上下馬桶外,亦能 ^孩里=腳部能踩踏在矮凳或馬桶腳踏勢,以免孩童從馬 ‘M369745 【新型内容】 有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本創作之盆中一 是在提供-種具升降及溫控褒置的馬桶’以解決習知馬摘無 法配合使用者身〶上的差異,進行其高度調整的問題。 猫之—目的’糾—料料及雜裝置的馬 桶,此馬桶包括有-坐墊、-升降褒置、_控制器及 部’其中坐_設在-馬桶的底槽的頂部的開口周緣 槽的頂部外緣間,且坐塾被掀起時恰可倚靠在馬桶的水^ 的侧面上,升降裝置設在底槽的底部,包覆部則 槽外圍,並遮掩升降裝置,且可隨升降裝置的移動 # 遮掩升降裝置’控彻設在底槽頂部的—側上,^ 降裝置提高或降下底槽及調整坐墊的溫度。 、上开 承上所述,因依本創作之升降及溫度控制之馬桶,复 可具有下述優點: ^ (1) 此馬桶可藉由控制器操控升降裝置,藉此可調整 底槽與其安裝位置的地面間的高度,解決習知馬桶無法 配合使用者身高上的差異,進行其高度調整的問題,提高 人們使用馬桶的舒適性。 (2) 此馬桶可藉由控制器操控坐墊,藉此可調整坐墊 的溫度,提高人們使用馬桶的舒適性,解決習知馬桶的 墊冰涼的問題。 【實施方式】 5 M369745 rM369745 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a toilet, especially for a toilet that can adjust the height between the ground and the seat cushion. [Prior Art] Press 'General treatment toilets for people to use warm water to flush the anus and its surrounding areas to prevent bacterial infections and itches; or for women's physiological period, pregnancy, puerperium and sputum For cleansing; or for constipation patients, flushing the anus with warm water can stimulate and promote the blood circulation of the peripheral nervous system to produce a good intention, and excretion is smoother. Another example is a toilet with armrests or an adjustable angle toilet seat for people with reduced mobility (such as strokes, people with disabilities, patients or debilitated elderly people, etc.); or for children and adults. The toilet seat cushions, which can be changed in size and which are designed to share the same toilet, can be used by different users. However, regardless of the design of the conventional toilet or toilet cover, the difference in height between the person and the person is neglected, so that the tall people sit on the toilet seat and keep the weight on the toilet, which is too low. The feet of the dwarfs can't be stepped on, especially on the board, so that the children can sit in the toilet and sit on the toilet. The parents need to take the rest of the home or add another child's foot. Pads' In addition to making it easy for children to get on and off the toilet, they can also ^Children's feet = feet can step on the low stools or toilet feet, so as not to get children from the horse 'M369745 [New content] In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, this One of the creation basins is to provide a toilet with a lifting and temperature control device to solve the problem that the height of the horse can not be matched with the user's body. The cat-purpose "correction" material and the toilet of the miscellaneous device, the toilet includes a cushion, a lifting device, a controller and a portion, wherein the seat is located at the top of the opening peripheral groove at the top of the bottom groove of the toilet Between the outer edges, when the seat is picked up, it can lean against the side of the water of the toilet, the lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the bottom groove, the covering portion is outside the groove, and the lifting device is covered, and the lifting device can be moved. #遮遮升降装置' The control is located on the side of the top of the bottom trough. The lowering device raises or lowers the bottom trough and adjusts the temperature of the seat cushion. According to the above-mentioned opening and lowering, the toilet has the following advantages: (1) The toilet can be operated by the controller to adjust the bottom slot and its installation. The height of the ground between the positions solves the problem that the conventional toilet cannot match the height of the user, and the height adjustment is performed to improve the comfort of the toilet. (2) The toilet can control the seat cushion by the controller, thereby adjusting the temperature of the seat cushion, improving the comfort of the toilet, and solving the problem of the coldness of the conventional toilet. [Embodiment] 5 M369745 r
裝置二下二參實==’說明依本創作之具升降及溫控 同元件係叫下㈣施例中之相 請參閱第1圖, 、 桶之示意圖。^ 係為本創作之具升降及溫控裝置的馬 1、一升降装置2、—/、升降及溫控褽置的馬桶包含一控制器 設在-馬桶5的底= -坐墊4,其中控制器1 控制器1,升降裝 頂邛的一侧上,以便使用者操作 1 的地面間的高产,勺…周整馬桶5與其安裝位置 掩并隊驻 度包覆則包圍在底槽50外圍,並遮 =气置2,且可隨升降裝置2的移動,保持遮掩升降 裝置2’坐塾4則設在底槽50的頂部的開口周緣至底槽5〇 ,頂。卩外緣間,且坐墊4被掀起時恰可倚靠在馬桶5的水 箱52的侧面上,ϋ受控制器1控制而調整其溫度。 復請參閱第1圖,圖中,控制器丨包括一高度上升按The second and second parts of the device are =='. The lifting and temperature control according to the creation of the device is the same as that of the component system. (IV) The phase in the application example. See Figure 1, the schematic diagram of the barrel. ^ This is the creation of the lifting and temperature control device of the horse 1, a lifting device 2, - /, lifting and temperature control device, the toilet contains a controller located at the bottom of the toilet 5 = - cushion 4, where control The controller 1 is on the side of the lifting top sill so that the user can operate the high production between the grounds of the sill, the scoop...the whole toilet 5 and the installation position thereof are covered and the squad is wrapped around the bottom groove 50. And the cover 2 is placed, and with the movement of the lifting device 2, the cover lifting device 2's seat 4 is disposed at the top of the opening of the bottom groove 50 to the bottom groove 5 〇, top. Between the outer edges, and when the seat cushion 4 is picked up, it can lean against the side of the water tank 52 of the toilet 5, and the temperature is adjusted by the controller 1. Please refer to Figure 1, in which the controller 丨 includes a height rise button
鈕10、一高度下降按鈕12、一溫度上升按鈕14及一溫度 下降按紐16,其中高度上升按钮10係設在控制器1相鄰 底槽50頂部的表面上’並控制升降農置2向上推移底槽 50,高度下降按鈕丨2係設在控制器1相鄰高度上升按鈕 12的位置上,並控制升降裝置2向下移動底槽50,溫度上 升按鈕14係設在控制器1相鄰高度下降按鈕12的位置 上’並控制坐蟄4提高溫度’溫度下降按钮16係設在控制 器1相鄰溫度上升按鈕14的位置上,並控制坐墊4降低溫 度。 6 M369745 : 值得一提的是,坐墊4具有一供液體流通之容置空 、 間。馬桶5之一側具有一溫水瓶6,此溫水瓶6係具有一 導通管61連接至坐墊4。當坐墊4上之蓋體覆蓋坐墊時, 則馬桶5内之抽水馬達則抽取溫水瓶6之溫水,使其流通 於容置空間中。當坐墊4上之蓋體掀起時,則坐墊4中之 溫水則因重力作用,經由導通管61流入溫水瓶6中。 請參閱第2圖,其係為本創作之一升降裝置之示意 ' 圖。圖中,升降裝置2包括至少一連桿20及一驅動器21, • 連桿20的一端抵靠在底槽50的底部,驅動器21固設在地 面上,並與連桿20的另一端相連接,且驅動器21受控制 器1控制,如此,當使用者操作控制器1欲提高或降低馬 桶5高度時,驅動器21將會移動連桿20,達到調整馬桶5 與其安裝位置的地面間的高度的目的。 請參閱第3圖,其係為本創作另一升降裝置之示意 圖。圖中,升降裝置2包括至少一凸輪22、一固定器23 及一驅動器21,凸輪22的一側緣抵靠在底槽50的底部, • 固定器23固設在地面上,且凸輪22的另一侧緣抵靠在固 • 定器23上,驅動器21固設在地面上,並與凸輪22的一端 相連接,且驅動器21受控制器1控制,如此,當使用者操 作控制器1欲提高或降低馬桶5高度時,驅動器21將會推 移凸輪,令凸輪22另一侧緣沿固定器23轉動,達到調整 馬桶5與其安裝位置的地面間的高度的目的。本創作的 驅動器21係可為一液壓缸、一氣壓缸。 請參閱第4圖,其係為本創作又一升降裝置之示意 7 M369745 圖。圖中,升降裝置2包括至少一第一螺桿24及一螺桿馬 達25,第一螺;f干24的一端抵靠在底槽的底部,螺桿馬 達25固設在地面上,螺桿馬達25 一端設有一第二螺桿26, 第二螺桿26與第—螺桿24的桿身相連接,且螺桿馬達25 党控制器1控制,如此,當使用者操作控制器丨時,螺桿 馬達25轉動將會轉動第二螺桿26,進而連動第一螺桿24 移動,亦能達到調整馬桶5與其安裝位置的地面間的高度 的目的。 請參閱f 5〜7圖,其係為本創作的包覆部3之示意圖。 ΞΙ 係為金屬板3〇 ’且其一部份為反覆的折疊 體31,或者包覆部3係為一折疊式軟板犯, 性伸縮軟板33。 ^ ^ 以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任 ,本創作之精神與料,而對其進行之㈣修改^變 更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 / 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本創作之具升降及溫控裝置的馬桶之示意圖 第2圖係、為本創作之一升降裝置之示意圖; 第3圖係、為本創作之另一升降裝置之示意圖; 第4圖係為本創作之又一升降裝置之示意圖; 第5圖係為本創作之一包覆部之示意圖; 第6圖係為本創作之另—包覆部之示意圖 M369745 τ 第7圖係為本創作之又一包覆部之示意圖。 \ 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :控制器; 10 :高度上升按鈕; ^ 12 :高度下降按鈕; • 14 :溫度上升按鈕; ❿ 16 :溫度下降按鈕; 2 :升降裝置; 20 :連桿; 21 :驅動器; 22 :凸輪; 23 :固定器; 24 :第一螺桿; • 25 :螺桿馬達; * 26 :第二螺桿; 3:包覆部; 30 :金屬板; 31 :折疊體; 32 :折疊式軟板; 33 :彈性伸縮軟板; M369745 4 :坐塾; 以及 5 :馬桶; 50 :底槽 52 :水箱a button 10, a height down button 12, a temperature up button 14 and a temperature drop button 16, wherein the height up button 10 is disposed on the surface of the top of the controller 1 adjacent to the bottom slot 50 and controls the lifting of the farm 2 The bottoming groove 50, the height lowering button 丨2 is disposed at a position of the controller 1 adjacent to the height rising button 12, and controls the lifting device 2 to move the bottom groove 50 downward, and the temperature rising button 14 is adjacent to the controller 1 The height drop button 12 is positioned 'and controls the seat 4 to increase the temperature'. The temperature drop button 16 is set at the position of the controller 1 adjacent to the temperature rise button 14, and controls the seat cushion 4 to lower the temperature. 6 M369745: It is worth mentioning that the cushion 4 has a space for the liquid to circulate. One side of the toilet 5 has a warm water bottle 6 which has a connecting pipe 61 connected to the seat cushion 4. When the cover on the seat cushion 4 covers the seat cushion, the pumping motor in the toilet 5 draws the warm water of the warm water bottle 6 to circulate in the accommodating space. When the cover on the seat cushion 4 is lifted, the warm water in the seat cushion 4 flows into the warm water bottle 6 via the conduction pipe 61 due to gravity. Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of one of the lifting devices of this creation. In the figure, the lifting device 2 includes at least one connecting rod 20 and a driver 21, • one end of the connecting rod 20 abuts against the bottom of the bottom groove 50, and the driver 21 is fixed on the ground and connected to the other end of the connecting rod 20. And the driver 21 is controlled by the controller 1, such that when the user operates the controller 1 to increase or decrease the height of the toilet 5, the driver 21 will move the link 20 to the height between the floor of the toilet 5 and its installation position. purpose. Please refer to Fig. 3, which is a schematic view of another lifting device of the present invention. In the figure, the lifting device 2 includes at least one cam 22, a holder 23 and a driver 21, one side edge of the cam 22 abuts against the bottom of the bottom groove 50, • the holder 23 is fixed on the ground, and the cam 22 The other side edge abuts against the fixing device 23, the driver 21 is fixed on the ground, and is connected to one end of the cam 22, and the driver 21 is controlled by the controller 1, so that when the user operates the controller 1 When raising or lowering the height of the toilet 5, the driver 21 will push the cam to rotate the other side edge of the cam 22 along the holder 23 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height between the toilet 5 and the floor on which it is mounted. The drive 21 of the present invention can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. Please refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of another lifting device of the creation of 7 M369745. In the figure, the lifting device 2 includes at least a first screw 24 and a screw motor 25, one end of the first screw; the bottom 24 abuts against the bottom of the bottom groove, the screw motor 25 is fixed on the ground, and the screw motor 25 is provided at one end. There is a second screw 26, the second screw 26 is connected to the shaft of the first screw 24, and the screw motor 25 is controlled by the party controller 1, so that when the user operates the controller ,, the screw motor 25 will rotate. The two screws 26, in turn moving the first screw 24, can also achieve the purpose of adjusting the height between the toilet 5 and the floor on which it is mounted. Please refer to the figure f 5 to 7, which is a schematic view of the cladding portion 3 of the present invention. The ΞΙ is a metal plate 3 〇 ' and a part thereof is a reverse folded body 31, or the covering portion 3 is a folded flexible board, and the flexible flexible board 33 is used. ^ ^ The above description is for illustrative purposes only and not as a limitation. Ren, the spirit and material of this creation, and the (4) modification and modification thereof shall be included in the scope of the patent application attached. / [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the toilet of the creation of the lifting and temperature control device. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of one of the lifting devices of the creation; A schematic view of a lifting device; Figure 4 is a schematic view of another lifting device of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic view of one of the cladding portions of the creation; Figure 6 is another cover of the creation Schematic M369745 τ Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another cladding of the creation. \ [Main component symbol description] 1 : Controller; 10 : Height rise button; ^ 12 : Height drop button; • 14 : Temperature rise button; ❿ 16 : Temperature drop button; 2: Lifting device; 20: Connecting rod; : drive; 22: cam; 23: holder; 24: first screw; • 25: screw motor; * 26: second screw; 3: cladding; 30: metal plate; 31: folded body; Soft board; 33: elastic flexible board; M369745 4: seated; and 5: toilet; 50: bottom slot 52: water tank