M368427 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種榛入塑心律調節器之技術領域，尤指 '其技術上提供一種植入型心律調節器之無線傳輸系統。 【先前技術】 心律調節器是一精密的電子裝置，能感應心臟的電氣 '變化’當病患的心跳變慢或有不規則的現象發生時，該心 鲁律調節器會發出微弱電流來刺激心臟，以矯治心律，維持 心臟功能；而最早期習用的心律調節器其電路與電源係裝 置於體外，體積也相當大，因此會造成病患行動上的不便 :但是，隨著科技的進步，習用的心律調節器的尺寸也逐 漸縮小成一個可植入人體内的體積大小，以解決了病患行 動上夂到限制的問題；但是，心律調節器植入人體後，電 池電量補充的問題便隨之而至；雖然習用心律調節器的電 _池可使用5〜1 5年之久，但是現今醫療體系發達，病患 .於術後通常可存活更久的時間，於是心律調節器之電池更 換便成問題；習用心律調節器電池於每次更換時，都必須 再進行—次外科手術將舊電池取出以便更換新的電池，這 樣的作法不但造成病患的生理負擔，亦造成醫療資源的支 出。 是以，針對上述習知 一種更具理想實用性之創 結構所存在之問題點，如何 新結構，實消費者所殷切企 開發 盼， M368427 亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。 有鑑於此，創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發 與設計經驗’針對上述之目標’詳加設計與審慎評估後， 終得一確具實用性之本創作。 【新型内容】 欲解決之技術問題點：琴用的心律調節器再植入人體 後，電池電量補充的問題便隨之而至；雖然習用心律調節 器的電池可使用5〜1 5年之久’但是現今醫療體系發達 ，病患於術後通常可存活更久的時間，於是心律調節器之 電池更換便成問題；習用心律調節器電池於每次更換時， 都必須再進行一次外科手術將舊電池取出以便更換新的電 池’這樣的作法不但造成病患的生理負擔，亦造成醫療資 源的支出。 解决問之技術特點·提供一種植入型心律調節器之 無線傳輸系統，係包含有：一發射端電路，經穿透過皮膚 層後與體内的接收端電路做能量訊號傳輸，其中該發射端 電路包含有一交直流電源轉換器、一驅動電路、一補償電 各、一第—感應線圈，並依此順序作電性連結，當電源輸 入該交直流電源轉換器後會轉換為直流電源再傳給該驅動 電路使用，該驅動電路會產生較高頻率的電源送至該補償 電容將電源轉為能量相當的磁場並透過該第一感應線圈將 能量傳送出去。 一心律調節器’該心律調節器裝置於體内，且裝設有 M368427 一接收端電路，該接收端電路包含有一第二感應線圈、一 整流濾波電路、一電源轉換器、一充電控制器、一鈕扣型 蓄電池，並依此順序作電性連結，當該第二感應線圈接收 - 到由第一感應線圈發射出來的能量訊號時，會傳送到該整 流遽波電路將能量訊號轉為電能，再傳送到該電源轉換器 轉換為充電電路所需的直流電後，再傳給該充電控制器及 »亥紐扣型蓄電池儲存電能以便供給該心律調節器使用。 ' 以下為該植入型心律調節器之無線傳輸系統的詳細作 鲁動，當發射端接收到A C電源後，由該交直流電源轉換器 將交流市電轉換為直流電源以供該驅動電路使用；再由該 驅動電路產生較高頻率之電源送至該補償電容及該第一感 應線圈所構成的諧振電路，經由此結構將市電之A c電源 轉換為能量相當的磁場，並透過磁場感應耦合的方式將能 量傳送到該接收端電路，由該接收端電路中的該第二感應 線圈接收後經由該整流濾波電路將磁能轉換為電能，再由 該電源轉換器將之轉換為該充電控制器所需的直流電源， •並以該紐扣型蓄電池儲存電能供心律調節器使用。 其中，該充電控制器將於充電過程中，對該鈕扣型蓄 *電池溫度及端電壓進行偵測，以掌握充電狀態並確保充電 過程之安全性。 其中，因該發射端電路在電能傳輸過程中會產生熱效 應，因此可於該發射端電路裝置一散熱風扇並相互以電性 做連結，以降低病患於使用本裝置時受熱效應影響之不適 〇 其中，該鈕扣型蓄電池可為一鋰離子電池。 其中，該發射端電路中的該補償電容採用串聯之架構 M368427 為最佳。 其中，該電源轉換器以線性穩壓器為最佳。 其中，該發射端電路可裝置於人體外之該接收端電路 可接收範圍内，但以裝置於人體肩膀上最佳。 對照先前技術之功效：習用之心律調節器電池於每次 更換時，都必須再進行一次外科手術將舊電池取出以便更 換新的電池，這樣的作法不但造成病患的生理負擔，亦造 成醫療資源的支出；而本創作植入型心律調節器之無線傳 輸系統的設計，將可以使病患在不需經過外科手術的過程 ，即可對蓄電池進行充電，如此可避免造成病患的生理負 擔及經濟負擔，同時也節省醫療資源的支出。 有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效，茲舉一較 佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於后，相信本創作上述之目 的、構造及特徵，當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 【實施方式】 參閱第一〜五圖所示’本創作係提供一種植入型心律 調節器之無線傳輸系統，包括：一發射端電路（3 〇 ),經 穿透過一皮膚層（1 〇 )後與趙内的一接收端電路（4 〇 )做能量訊號傳輸’其中該發射端電路（3 〇 )包含有一 交直流電源轉換器（32)、一驅動電路（33)、一補償 電容（3 4 )、一第一感應線圈（3 5 )，並依此順序作電 性連結’當電源輸入該交直流電源轉換器（3 2 )後會轉 換為直流電源再傳給該驅動電路（3 3 )使用，該驅動電 路（33)會產生較高頻率的電源送至該補償電容（34 M368427 )將電源轉為能量相當的磁場並透過該第一感應線圈（3 5 )將能量傳送出去； 一心律調節器（5 0 )，該心律調節器（5 0 )裝置於 體内’且裝設有一接收端電路（4 〇 )’該接收端電路（4 0 )包含有一第二感應線圈（4 1 )、一整流濾波電路（4 2 )、一電源轉換器（4 3 )、一充電控制器（4 4 )、一鈕 扣型蓄電池（4 5 )’並依此順序作電性連結，當該第二感 應線圈（4 1 )接收到由.第一感應線圈（3 5 )發射出來 的能量訊號時’會傳送到該整流濾波電路（4 2 )將能量 訊號轉為電能，再傳送到該電源轉換器（4 3 )轉換為充 電電路所需的直流電後，再傳給該充電控制器（4 4 )及 該紐扣型蓄電池（4 5 )儲存電能以便供給談心律調節器 (5 0 )使用。 以下為該植入型心律調節器之無線傳輸系統的詳細作 動，當發射端接收到A C電源（3丄）後，由該交直流電 源轉換！（ 3 2 )冑交流f電轉換為±流電源以供該驅動 電路（33)使用·，再由該驅動電路（33)產生較高頻 率之電源送至該補償電纟（34)及該第—感應線圈 5 )所構成的諧振電路，經由此結構將市電之A c電源（ 3 1 )轉換為能量相當的磁場，並透過磁場感應耦合的方 式將能量傳送到該接收端電路（4〇)，由該接收端電路（ 4 〇)中的該第二感應線圈（4 i ) #收後經由該整流滤 波電路（4 2 )將磁能轉換為電能，#由該電源轉換器（ 4 3 )將之轉換為該充電控制器（4 4 )㈣的直流電源 ’並以該鈕扣型蓄電池（4 5 )財子電能供心律調節器（ 5 0 )使用。 M368427 、中該充電控制器（44)將於充電過程中’對該 4 i蓄電池（45)的溫度及端電壓進行偵測，以掌握 充電狀態並確保充電過程之安全性。 其中’因該發射端電路（3〇)在電能傳輸過程令會 產生熱效應’因此可於該發射端電路（30)纟置-散熱 風扇（2 Q ) iU目互以電性做連結，赠低病患於使用本 裝置時受熱效應影響之不適。 其中，該鈕扣型蓄電池（45)可為一鋰離子電池。 其中，該發射端電路（30)中的該補償電容（34 )採用串聯之架構為录佳。 其中，該電源轉換器（4 3 )以線性穩壓器為最佳。 其中，該發射端電路（3 0)可裝置於人體外之該接 收鈿電路（4 0)可接收範圍内，但以裝置於人體肩膀上 最佳。 本創作之功效：習用之心律調節器電池於每次更換時 ’都必須再進行一次外科手術將舊電池取出以便更換新的 電池’這樣的作法不但造成病患的生理負擔，亦造成醫療 資源的支出；而本創作植入型心律調節器之無線傳輸系統 的設計，將可以使病患在不需經過外科手術的過程，即可 對蓄電池進行充電’如此可避免造成病患的生理負擔及經 濟負擔，同時也節省醫療資源的支出。 前文係針對本創作之較佳實施例為本創作之技術特徵 進行具體之說明；惟，熟悉此項技術之人士當可在不脫離 本創作之精神與原則下對本創作進行變更與修改，而該等 M368427 變更與修改， 中。 皆應涵蓋於如下申請專利範圍所界定之範疇 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖：係本創作之植入型心律調節器之無線傳輪系統架 構圖 之無線傳輸系統第 第二圖：係本創作之植入型心律調節器 一實施例圖。 之無線傳輸系統第 第三圖：係本創作之植入型心律調節器 一實施例圖 第四圖：係本創作之植入型心律調節 〜热綠傳輸系統發 射端電路示意圖。 第五圖：係本創作之植人型心律調節器之無線傳輸系統接 收端電路示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)皮膚層 (20)散熱風扇 (30)發射端電路 (3 1 ) A C電源 (3 2 )交直流電源轉換器 (3 3 )驅動電路 (3 4 )補償電容 (3 5 )第一感應線圈 (40)接收端電路 M368427 (4 1 )第二感應線圈 (4 2 )整流濾波電路 (4 3 )電源轉換器 (4 4 )充電控制器 (4 5 )纽扣型蓄電池 (5 0 )心律調節器M368427 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation provides a technical field of intrusion into plastic heart rhythm regulators, especially the wireless transmission system that provides an implantable rhythm regulator. [Prior Art] The heart rate regulator is a sophisticated electronic device that senses the electrical 'change' of the heart. When the patient's heartbeat slows or irregularities occur, the heart rhythm regulator emits a weak current to stimulate The heart is used to correct heart rhythm and maintain heart function; while the circuit and power system of the earliest used rhythm regulators are external to the body and are quite large, which causes inconvenience to the patient's actions: However, with the advancement of technology, The size of the conventional heart rate regulator is also gradually reduced to a size that can be implanted into the human body to solve the problem of the limitation of the patient's action; however, after the heart rhythm regulator is implanted into the human body, the problem of battery power replenishment is As a result, although the electric_cell of the rhythm regulator can be used for 5 to 15 years, the medical system is developed today, and the patient usually survives for a longer period of time after surgery, so the battery of the rhythm regulator Replacement becomes a problem; the conventional rhythm regulator battery must be replaced every time it is replaced - the surgery removes the old battery to replace the new battery, which This kind of practice not only causes the physiological burden of the patient, but also causes the expenditure of medical resources. Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems of a more ideal and practical structure, how to construct a new structure, and to develop the expectations of consumers, M368427 is also the relevant industry to strive to develop breakthrough goals and directions. In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the author has finally achieved a practical and practical creation. [New content] The technical problem to be solved: After the heart rhythm regulator used in the piano is implanted into the human body, the problem of battery power replenishment will follow; although the battery of the conventional rhythm regulator can be used for 5 to 15 years. 'But today's medical system is developed, patients can usually survive for a longer period of time after surgery, so the battery replacement of the heart rate regulator becomes a problem; the conventional rhythm regulator battery must undergo another surgery every time it is replaced. The old battery is taken out to replace the new battery. This practice not only causes the patient's physiological burden, but also causes medical resources to be spent. Technical Solution for Solving the Problem A wireless transmission system for providing an implantable heart rhythm regulator includes: a transmitting end circuit that transmits energy signals to and through a receiving end circuit in the body after penetrating through the skin layer, wherein the transmitting end The circuit comprises an AC/DC power converter, a driving circuit, a compensation power, and a first induction coil, and is electrically connected in this order. When the power is input to the AC/DC power converter, the power is converted to a DC power source and then transmitted. For use in the driving circuit, the driving circuit generates a higher frequency power supply to the compensation capacitor to convert the power source into a magnetic field equivalent to energy and transmits the energy through the first induction coil. a heart rate regulator device is disposed in the body, and is provided with a M368427-receiving end circuit, the receiving end circuit includes a second induction coil, a rectifying and filtering circuit, a power converter, a charging controller, a button type battery is electrically connected in this order. When the second induction coil receives the energy signal emitted by the first induction coil, it is transmitted to the rectifying chopper circuit to convert the energy signal into electric energy. After being transferred to the DC power required by the power converter to be converted into a charging circuit, the battery is then transferred to the charging controller and the »Hui button type battery to store electric energy for use by the heart rate regulator. The following is a detailed ruling of the wireless transmission system of the implantable cardiac rhythm regulator. When the transmitting end receives the AC power, the AC/DC power converter converts the AC mains power into a DC power source for use by the driving circuit; Then, the driving circuit generates a higher frequency power supply to the compensation capacitor and the resonant circuit formed by the first induction coil, and the A c power supply of the commercial power is converted into a magnetic field equivalent to energy and inductively coupled through the magnetic field. The method transmits energy to the receiving end circuit, receives the second induction coil in the receiving end circuit, converts the magnetic energy into electric energy via the rectifying and filtering circuit, and then converts the magnetic energy into the charging controller by the power converter DC power required, • Store the power with the button battery for the rhythm regulator. The charging controller detects the battery temperature and the terminal voltage of the button type during the charging process to grasp the state of charge and ensure the safety of the charging process. Wherein, since the transmitting end circuit generates a thermal effect during the power transmission process, a heat dissipating fan can be connected to the transmitting end circuit device and electrically connected to each other to reduce the discomfort of the patient affected by the heating effect when using the device. Wherein, the button type battery can be a lithium ion battery. Among them, the compensation capacitor in the transmitting end circuit is optimized by the series architecture M368427. Among them, the power converter is optimized with a linear regulator. Wherein, the transmitting end circuit can be installed in the receiving range of the receiving end circuit outside the human body, but is optimally installed on the shoulder of the human body. In contrast to the efficacy of the prior art: the conventional heart rhythm regulator battery must be surgically removed each time to replace the old battery in order to replace the new battery, which not only causes the physiological burden of the patient, but also causes medical resources. The cost of the wireless transmission system of the implanted heart rhythm regulator will enable the patient to charge the battery without the need for surgery, thus avoiding the physiological burden of the patient and The economic burden also saves on medical resources. With regard to the techniques, means and functions of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and it is believed that the above objects, structures and features of the present invention can be obtained from an in-depth and specific understanding. . [Embodiment] Referring to the first to fifth figures, the present invention provides a wireless transmission system for an implantable heart rhythm regulator, comprising: a transmitting end circuit (3 〇), which penetrates through a skin layer (1 〇) After that, it performs energy signal transmission with a receiving circuit (4 〇) in Zhao. The transmitting circuit (3 〇) includes an AC/DC power converter (32), a driving circuit (33), and a compensation capacitor (3). 4), a first induction coil (3 5 ), and electrically connected in this order 'When the power is input to the AC/DC power converter (3 2 ), it is converted into a DC power source and then transmitted to the driving circuit (3 3 Using, the driving circuit (33) generates a higher frequency power supply to the compensation capacitor (34 M368427) to convert the power source into a magnetic equivalent magnetic field and transmits the energy through the first induction coil (3 5); a heart rate adjuster (50), the heart rate adjuster (50) is disposed in the body and is provided with a receiving end circuit (4 〇). The receiving end circuit (40) includes a second induction coil (4 1 ), a rectifying and filtering circuit (4 2 ), a power converter 4 3), a charging controller (4 4 ), a button type battery (4 5 )' and electrically connected in this order, when the second induction coil (4 1 ) receives the first induction coil ( 3 5) When the transmitted energy signal is transmitted to the rectifying and filtering circuit (4 2 ), the energy signal is converted into electric energy, and then transmitted to the power converter (4 3 ) to convert the DC power required for the charging circuit, and then The charging controller (4 4 ) and the button type battery (4 5 ) are stored to supply electric energy for supply to the heart rhythm regulator (50). The following is the detailed operation of the wireless transmission system of the implantable heart rate regulator. When the transmitting end receives the A C power supply (3丄), it is converted by the AC/DC power supply! (3 2 ) 胄 alternating current f is converted into a ±current power supply for use by the driving circuit (33), and then the driving circuit (33) generates a higher frequency power supply to the compensation power cymbal (34) and the a resonant circuit formed by the induction coil 5), by which the mains A c power source ( 3 1 ) is converted into a magnetic field of comparable energy, and the energy is transmitted to the receiving end circuit through the magnetic field inductive coupling (4〇) The second inductive coil (4 i ) in the receiving end circuit ( 4 ) ) is converted into electric energy via the rectifying and filtering circuit ( 4 2 ), and the power converter ( 4 3 ) It is converted into the DC power supply of the charging controller (4 4 ) (4) and used by the button type battery (4 5 ) for the power rhythm regulator (50). In M368427, the charging controller (44) will detect the temperature and terminal voltage of the battery (45) during charging to grasp the state of charge and ensure the safety of the charging process. Among them, because the transmitting end circuit (3〇) will produce a thermal effect during the power transmission process, it can be electrically connected to the transmitting end circuit (30) and the cooling fan (2 Q) iU. The patient's discomfort due to thermal effects when using the device. The button type battery (45) can be a lithium ion battery. The compensation capacitor (34) in the transmitting end circuit (30) is preferably recorded in a series connection. Among them, the power converter (43) is optimized with a linear regulator. Wherein, the transmitting end circuit (30) can be installed in the receiving range of the receiving circuit (40) outside the human body, but is optimally installed on the shoulder of the human body. The effect of this creation: the conventional heart rate regulator battery must be subjected to a surgical operation to remove the old battery in order to replace the new battery every time it is replaced. This not only causes the physiological burden of the patient, but also causes medical resources. Expenditure; the design of the wireless transmission system of the implanted heart rhythm regulator will enable the patient to charge the battery without the need for a surgical procedure. This avoids the physiological burden and economy of the patient. Burden, while also saving on medical resources. The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is specifically described as a technical feature of the present invention; however, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention. Wait for M368427 to change and modify, in. All should be covered in the scope of the following patent application scope [simplified description of the drawings] - Figure: The wireless transmission system of the wireless transmission system architecture diagram of the implanted heart rhythm regulator of the present invention. An embodiment of an implanted heart rhythm regulator is created. The wireless transmission system is shown in the third figure: the implanted heart rhythm regulator of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the implanted rhythm adjustment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the receiving end circuit of the wireless transmission system of the artificial heart rate regulator of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] (10) Skin layer (20) Cooling fan (30) Transmitter circuit (3 1 ) AC power supply (3 2 ) AC/DC power converter (3 3 ) Drive circuit (3 4 ) Compensation capacitor ( 3 5) First induction coil (40) Receiver circuit M368427 (4 1 ) Second induction coil (4 2 ) Rectifier filter circuit (4 3 ) Power converter (4 4 ) Charge controller (4 5 ) Button type battery (5 0 ) heart rate regulator
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