M368250 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作為一種滑動式樞紐器,係指一種袭設於可攜式 電子裝置的上蓋與底座之間,使上蓋得以相對於底座滑動 的樞紐器。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的進步,已發展至可整合多種電子裝置的功 能於單-可攜式電子裝置中’舉例而t,行動電話除了本 身應有的可撥接電話的功能之外,現今市面上的行動電話 還可提供攝影、音樂撥放、收發電子郵件等功能,基於所 提供的功能越多,可擴式電子裝置上所需設置用以^控的 按鍵亦須隨之增加,然而,增加按鍵的設置勢必增加可 式電子裝置的面積大小,如此則與時下追求輕薄短小 勢相違背’故現有技術中4具有其必須改進的缺點。 【新型内容】 有鐘於此,本創作設計了一種滑動式框紐器,其可择 加可攜式電子裝置用以設置按鍵的空間,但不增加:所: 面積,亦可隱藏部分不須隨時使用的按鍵。 為了達到上述的創作目的,本創作所採用的技術 為设計一種滑動式樞紐器,其中包括: 又 一基板; φ、、連接a件,其樞設於基板上,連接組件具有-樞接 :、-第-滑動端及一第二滑動端,連接組件之樞 心與基板相接; 揮中 M368250 主巧動板,其可滑動地設置於基板上,主滑動板與 連接組件之第—滑動端相連接,且主滑動板之滑動路徑為 一第一軌跡; 、一側滑動板,其可滑動地設置於基板上,御i滑動板與 =接組件之第二滑動端相連接,且侧滑動板之滑動路徑為 一第二軌跡’騎動板上設有—制動槽,制動槽相對於側 月動板之側面而5呈傾斜狀,且制動槽與連接組件之第二 滑動端相連接; ♦其中該第一軌跡與該第二軌跡之夾角小於18〇度,且 當主滑動板沿第—軌跡滑動時,侧滑動板同時沿第二轨跡 本創作之可攜式電子裝置進一步 控制面板固設於基板上且與侧滑動板疊合 、典本創作的優點在於,藉由連接組件的設置,而使得主 月動板及側滑動板為連動狀態’使用者僅須推動其中之一 =連動兩者同時滑動,且主滑動板及側滑動板朝不同方 時滑動而擴張使用面積,則可攜式電子裝置整體可在收合 組面積,亦可在展開時具有最大面積來設置有多 供多種發& ’則可符合時下追求輕薄短小的取向且亦可提 供夕種輸人單元來對應於多種不同功能。 【實施方式】 創二Γ圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進-步閣述本 達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。 每件:Lt閱第一圖所示,本創作包含有一基板⑽、-連接 ϋ)、一主滑動板(30)、及一側滑動板(4〇卜 4 M368250 前述之基板(10)之頂面設有一限位元件,一弧形導引槽 (11)成形於基板(10)之頂面中,一樞接孔(12)成形於基板(10) 之頂面中,且柩接孔(12)位於限位元件及導引槽(11)之間。 請參閱第一及二圖所示’前述之連接組件(2〇)樞設於基 板(10)上,連接組件(20)具有第一滑動端、第二滑動端及一 樞接中心,在較佳實施例中,連接組件(2〇)包含有一承架 • (21)、一限位塊(22)、一導引塊(23)及兩彈性體(24),承架(21) 具有兩滑軌(211)分別内凹成形於兩内側壁中,承架(21)表 ❿面成形有兩止擋塊(212),限位塊(22)及導引塊(23)分別設於 承架(21)之兩端且可相對於承架(21)滑動,限位塊(22)及導 引塊(23)分別與止擋塊(212)相對應,止擋塊(212)用以防止 限位塊(22)及導引塊(23)脫離承架(21),限位塊(22)兩側延 伸成形有凸塊(222),導引塊(23)兩側亦延伸成形有凸塊 (233),限位塊(Μ)之凸塊(222)及導引塊(a)之凸塊(233)穿 設於承架(21)之滑軌(211)中,且彈性體(24)分別套設於相對 應的限位塊(22)之凸塊(222)與導引塊(23)之凸塊(233)之 •間,彈性體(24)可為彈簧,導引塊(23)中貫穿成形有一樞接 孔(231)及一穿孔(232),導引塊(23)之樞接孔(231)與基板(1〇) 之柩接孔(12)相對應,導引塊(23)之穿孔(232)與基板(1〇)之 導引槽(11)相對應。 ‘ 請參閲第一及五圖所示’前述之主滑動板(30)可滑動地 設於基板(10)之頂面,且主滑動板(3〇)與連接組件(2〇)之第 一滑動端相連接’主滑動板(3〇)沿第一軌跡滑動,在較 佳實施例中,基板(1〇)之限位元件的設置可改變使得第一軌 跡(A)的路徑,限位元件可使得第一軌跡(A)呈弧形或直線 M368250 形。 如第一圖所示’該限位元件可為一限位槽(13),該限位 槽(13)成形於基板(1〇)之頂面中’連接組件(2〇)之限位塊(22) 具有一穿孔(221),限位塊(22)的穿孔(221)與限位槽(13)相 對應’一限位插銷(31)貫穿主滑動板(3〇)及連接組件(20)之 限位塊(22)的穿孔(221),且限位插銷(31)滑動於基板(1〇)之 - 限位槽(13)中。 - 或如第八至十圖所示’該限位元件為一限位肋(15 A), ® 限位肋(15A)突伸成形於基板(i〇A)頂面,且限位肋(15A)抵 靠於主滑動板(30A)之侧壁面。 因此,則限制第一軌跡(A)沿限位槽(13)或限位肋(15A) 之形狀運行’倘若限位槽(13)或限位肋(15 A)呈直線狀,則 第一軌跡(A)呈直線’倘若限位槽(丨3)或限位肋(15A)呈弧 形’則第一軌跡(A)呈弧形 前述之側滑動板(40)可滑動地設於基板(1 〇)之頂面,且 側滑動板(40)與連接組件(2〇)之第二滑動端相連接,側滑動 ® 板(40)沿第二軌跡(B)滑動,第二軌跡(b)與第一軌跡(A)相 異’且第一軌跡(B)與第一軌跡(A)的夾角小於180度,較 佳者為90度’側滑動板(4〇)之側面(4〇 1)内凹成形有一導引 缺口(41),一樞接插銷(43)貫穿連接組件(20)之導引塊(23) •的枢接孔(231)及基板(1〇)之樞接孔(12),且樞接插銷(43)對 應於側滑動板(40)之導引缺口(41),一制動槽(42)成形於侧 滑動板(40)中’制動槽(42)相對於側面(401)而言呈傾斜狀, 且制動槽(42)透過一導引插銷(44)與連接組件(20)之第二滑 動端相連接’導引插銷(44)貫穿連接組件(20)之導引塊(23) 6 M368250 的穿孔(232)且滑動於制動槽(42)中。 本創作之可攜式電子裝4包含有前述之滑動式插组器 及一控制面板(50),基板(10)内設有多種電子元件以提供各 種功能,而基板(10)之頂面設有鍵盤⑽,主滑動板(3〇)上 設有螢幕,侧滑動板(40)上設有多個控制鈕(45),控制面板 (5〇)上亦設有多個控制鈕(5 υ,控制面板(5〇)固設於基板 .之頂面且相對疊合於侧滑動板(4〇)上。 、 請參閱第三及四圖所示,可攜式電子裝置呈收合狀態, >基板(10)之頂面完全被主滑動板(3〇)及控制面板(5〇)所覆 蓋,且側滑動板(40)收納隱藏於控制面板(5〇)與基板(1〇)之 間,限位插銷(31)抵靠於限位槽(13)之底端,樞接插銷(43) 穿設於導引缺口(41)中,且導引插銷(44)抵靠於導引槽(11) 及制動槽(42)之頂端,彈性體(24)之彈力作用而使限位插銷 (31)、樞接插銷(43)及導引插銷(44)維持穩定狀態,此時使 用者可藉由控制面板(50)上的控制鈕(51)來操控可攜式電子 裝置。 請參閱第五圖所示,推動主滑動板(3〇)以使其向上滑 動,連接組件(20)隨之樞轉且彈性體(24)受力壓縮,進而帶 動限位插銷(31)沿限位槽(13)滑動、樞接插銷(43)脫離導引 缺口(41)、與導引插銷(44)沿導引槽(11}及制動槽(42)滑動, .由於制動槽(42)呈傾斜狀,當導引插銷(44)沿制動槽(42)滑 動時,帶動侧滑動板(40)橫向移動。 請參閱第六及七圖所示,主滑動板(30)滑動至一定距離 而露出鍵盤(14)以供使用,限位插銷(31)抵靠於限位槽(13) 之頂端,導引插銷(44)抵靠於導引槽及制動槽(42)之底 7 • M368250 端’彈性體(24)之彈力作用而使限位插銷(31)及導引插銷(44) 維持穩定狀態,則導引插銷(44)同樣帶動側滑動板(4〇),而 使側滑動板(40)移動一定距離而露出控制鈕(45)以供使用, 此時’使用者可同時操控基板(10)上的鍵盤(14)、控制面板 (50)上的控制鈕(5 1)及側滑動板(40)上的控制鈕(45)。 如此一來,藉由連接組件(2〇)的設置,而僅須推動主滑 -動板(30)上下移動或推動侧滑動板(40)左右移動則可相互連 *動,以切換操控模式,進而使用設置於不同位置的控制鈕 ® (45)(51)或鍵盤(14)。 以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創 作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露 如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具 有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍内,當可 利用上述揭示的技術内容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化 的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的内容,依 鲁據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、 等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍内二 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作之元件分解圖 第二圖為本創作之連結纽件的元件分解圖 . 第三圖為本創作收折時之立體外觀圖 第四圖為本創作收折時之頂視圖 弟五圖為本創作滑動時之頂視圖 第六圖為本創作完全開啟時之立體外觀圖 第七圖為本創作完全開啟時之頂視圖 8 M368250 第八圖為本創作另一實施例收折時之立體外觀圖 第九圖為本創作另一實施例完全開啟時之立體外觀圖 第十圖為本創作另一實施例完全開啟時之頂視圖 (11)導引槽 (13)限位槽 (15 A)限位肋 (21)承架 (212)止擋塊 (221)穿孔 (23) 導引塊 (232)穿孔 (24) 彈性體 (31)限位插銷 (401)側面 (42)制動槽 (44)導引插銷 (50)控制面板M368250 V. New description: [New technical field] This is a sliding type hinge, which refers to a hinge that is placed between the upper cover and the base of the portable electronic device to allow the upper cover to slide relative to the base. . [Prior Art] With the advancement of technology, it has been developed to integrate the functions of various electronic devices in a single-portable electronic device. For example, in addition to the function of the dial-up phone that the mobile phone should have, Mobile phones on the market today also provide functions such as photography, music playback, and e-mail. The more functions that are provided, the more buttons that need to be set on the expandable electronic device must be increased. However, increasing the setting of the button tends to increase the size of the area of the portable electronic device, so that it is contrary to the current pursuit of lightness and shortness. Therefore, the prior art 4 has the disadvantage that it must be improved. [New content] With this in mind, this design has designed a sliding type of frame, which can be used to add portable electronic devices to set the space of the buttons, but does not increase: the area, or the hidden part does not need to Buttons that are ready to use. In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the technology adopted in the present invention is to design a sliding type hinge, which comprises: a further substrate; φ, a connecting piece, which is pivoted on the substrate, and the connecting component has a pivotal connection: a first sliding end and a second sliding end, the pivoting center of the connecting component is connected to the substrate; the M368250 main moving plate is slidably disposed on the substrate, and the sliding of the main sliding plate and the connecting component The end phase is connected, and the sliding path of the main sliding plate is a first track; the one sliding plate is slidably disposed on the substrate, and the sliding plate is connected to the second sliding end of the = connector assembly, and the side is The sliding path of the sliding plate is a second track. The riding plate is provided with a braking groove. The braking groove is inclined with respect to the side of the side moon moving plate 5, and the braking groove is connected with the second sliding end of the connecting component. ♦ wherein the angle between the first track and the second track is less than 18 degrees, and when the main sliding plate slides along the first track, the side sliding plate is further controlled along the second track by the portable electronic device. The panel is fixed on the substrate And the overlap with the side sliding plate, the original creation has the advantage that the main moon moving plate and the side sliding plate are in a linked state by the arrangement of the connecting components. The user only has to push one of them and simultaneously slide both. And the main sliding plate and the side sliding plate slide to different sides to expand the use area, the portable electronic device as a whole can be set in the folding group area, or can have a maximum area at the time of deployment to provide more than a variety of hair & 'There is now the pursuit of a light and short orientation and can also provide an evening input unit to correspond to a variety of different functions. [Embodiment] The preferred embodiment of the invention and the creation of the present invention, the technical means adopted for achieving the intended purpose of creation. Each piece: Lt as shown in the first figure, the creation includes a substrate (10), a connection ϋ), a main sliding plate (30), and a side sliding plate (4 〇 4 4 M368250 the aforementioned substrate (10) top The surface is provided with a limiting component, an arcuate guiding groove (11) is formed in the top surface of the substrate (10), and a pivot hole (12) is formed in the top surface of the substrate (10), and the boring hole ( 12) Between the limiting component and the guiding groove (11). Please refer to the first and second diagrams of the above-mentioned connecting component (2〇) pivoted on the substrate (10), and the connecting component (20) has the first a sliding end, a second sliding end and a pivoting center. In the preferred embodiment, the connecting component (2〇) comprises a bracket (21), a limiting block (22) and a guiding block (23). And two elastic bodies (24), the bracket (21) has two sliding rails (211) respectively concavely formed in the two inner side walls, and the surface of the bracket (21) is formed with two stopping blocks (212), The position block (22) and the guiding block (23) are respectively disposed at two ends of the frame (21) and slidable relative to the frame (21), and the limiting block (22) and the guiding block (23) respectively stop The stopper (212) corresponds to the stopper (212) The limiting block (22) and the guiding block (23) are separated from the frame (21), and the two sides of the limiting block (22) are extended with a protrusion (222), and the guiding block (23) is further formed on both sides thereof. The bump (233), the bump (222) of the limit block (Μ) and the bump (233) of the guide block (a) are disposed in the slide rail (211) of the rack (21), and the elastic body (24) Between the corresponding bump (222) of the limiting block (22) and the bump (233) of the guiding block (23), the elastic body (24) can be a spring, guiding A pivoting hole (231) and a through hole (232) are formed in the block (23), and the pivoting hole (231) of the guiding block (23) corresponds to the connecting hole (12) of the substrate (1〇), The perforation (232) of the guiding block (23) corresponds to the guiding groove (11) of the substrate (1). 'Please refer to the first and fifth figures as shown in the 'the main sliding plate (30) slidably It is disposed on the top surface of the substrate (10), and the main sliding plate (3〇) is connected with the first sliding end of the connecting component (2〇). The main sliding plate (3〇) slides along the first track, which is preferably implemented. In the example, the setting of the limiting element of the substrate (1〇) can be changed such that the path of the first track (A) The limiting element can make the first track (A) be curved or straight line M368250. As shown in the first figure, the limiting element can be a limiting slot (13), and the limiting slot (13) is formed in The limiting block (22) of the connecting component (2〇) in the top surface of the substrate (1〇) has a through hole (221), and the through hole (221) of the limiting block (22) corresponds to the limiting slot (13) 'A limit pin (31) penetrates the perforation (221) of the main sliding plate (3〇) and the limiting block (22) of the connecting component (20), and the limiting pin (31) slides on the substrate (1〇) - In the limit slot (13). - or as shown in Figures 8 to 10, 'the limiting element is a limiting rib (15 A), and the limiting rib (15A) is formed on the top surface of the substrate (i〇A), and the limiting rib ( 15A) abuts against the side wall surface of the main sliding plate (30A). Therefore, the first track (A) is restricted to run along the shape of the limit groove (13) or the limit rib (15A). If the limit groove (13) or the limit rib (15 A) is linear, the first The track (A) is in a straight line. 'If the limit groove (丨3) or the limit rib (15A) is curved, the first track (A) is curved. The side slide plate (40) is slidably disposed on the substrate. The top surface of (1 〇), and the side sliding plate (40) is connected to the second sliding end of the connecting component (2〇), and the side sliding plate (40) is slid along the second track (B), the second track ( b) is different from the first trajectory (A) and the angle between the first trajectory (B) and the first trajectory (A) is less than 180 degrees, preferably the side of the 90 degree 'side sliding plate (4 〇) (4 〇 1) a guiding notch (41) is formed in the concave shape, and a pivoting pin (43) extends through the pivoting hole (231) of the guiding block (23) of the connecting component (20) and the pivot of the substrate (1〇) a hole (12), and the pivot pin (43) corresponds to the guiding notch (41) of the side sliding plate (40), and a braking groove (42) is formed in the side sliding plate (40) in the 'brake groove (42) Tilted relative to the side (401), and the brake groove (42) The guide pin (44) is connected to the second sliding end of the connecting component (20) through a guiding pin (44) through the through hole (232) of the guiding block (23) 6 M368250 of the connecting component (20) and slides In the brake groove (42). The portable electronic device 4 of the present invention comprises the above-mentioned sliding type inserter and a control panel (50). The substrate (10) is provided with various electronic components to provide various functions, and the top surface of the substrate (10) is provided. There is a keyboard (10), a screen is arranged on the main sliding plate (3〇), a plurality of control buttons (45) are arranged on the side sliding plate (40), and a plurality of control buttons (5 υ) are also arranged on the control panel (5〇). The control panel (5〇) is fixed on the top surface of the substrate and is superposed on the side sliding plate (4〇). Please refer to the third and fourth figures, the portable electronic device is in a folded state. > The top surface of the substrate (10) is completely covered by the main sliding plate (3〇) and the control panel (5〇), and the side sliding plate (40) is hidden and hidden in the control panel (5〇) and the substrate (1〇) The limiting pin (31) abuts against the bottom end of the limiting slot (13), the pivoting pin (43) is inserted through the guiding notch (41), and the guiding pin (44) abuts against the guiding At the top end of the guiding groove (11) and the braking groove (42), the elastic force of the elastic body (24) causes the limiting pin (31), the pivot pin (43) and the guiding pin (44) to maintain a stable state. use The portable electronic device can be operated by the control button (51) on the control panel (50). Referring to the fifth figure, the main sliding plate (3〇) is pushed to slide up, and the connecting component (20) is connected. The pivoting body and the elastic body (24) are compressed by force, thereby driving the limiting pin (31) to slide along the limiting slot (13), pivoting the latch (43) away from the guiding notch (41), and guiding the pin ( 44) sliding along the guiding groove (11} and the braking groove (42). Since the braking groove (42) is inclined, when the guiding pin (44) slides along the braking groove (42), the side sliding plate is driven (40) Lateral movement. As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the main sliding plate (30) slides to a certain distance to expose the keyboard (14) for use, and the limiting pin (31) abuts against the limiting slot (13) The top end, the guiding pin (44) abuts against the guiding groove and the bottom of the braking groove (42). 7 • The elastic force of the M368250 end 'elastic body (24) causes the limiting pin (31) and the guiding pin (44) Maintaining a steady state, the guiding pin (44) also drives the side sliding plate (4〇), and the side sliding plate (40) is moved a certain distance to expose the control button (45) for making At this time, the user can simultaneously control the keyboard (14) on the substrate (10), the control button (5 1) on the control panel (50), and the control button (45) on the side sliding plate (40). In one case, by the setting of the connecting component (2〇), only the main sliding-moving plate (30) needs to be pushed up or down or the side sliding plate (40) is moved to the left or right to be connected to each other to switch the control mode. Further use the control button (45) (51) or keyboard (14) set in different positions. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present creation, and does not impose any form restrictions on the creation, although this creation has The preferred embodiments are disclosed above, but are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the scope of the present invention. Equivalent embodiments that are equivalent to variations, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention are still in the present invention. The scope of the scheme is two. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is an exploded view of the components of the creation. The second diagram is an exploded view of the components of the creation of the creation. The third diagram is the three-dimensional appearance of the creation. The four figures are the top view of the creation of the fold. The top view of the fifth picture is the top view of the creative slide. The sixth picture is the three-dimensional appearance of the creation when the creation is completely opened. The seventh picture is the top view of the creation when the creation is completely open. 8 M368250 FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present embodiment when the other embodiment is fully opened. FIG. 10 is a top view of another embodiment when the creation is completely opened ( 11) Guide groove (13) Limit groove (15 A) Limit rib (21) Support (212) Stop block (221) Perforation (23) Guide block (232) Perforation (24) Elastomer (31 ) Limit pin (401) side (42) Brake groove (44) Guide pin (50) Control panel
【主要元件符號說明】 (10)(10A)基板 (12)樞接孔 (14)鍵盤 (20)連接組件 (211)滑軌 (22)限位塊 (222)凸塊 (231)樞接孔 (233)凸塊 (30)(30A)主滑動板 (40) 側滑動板 (41) 導引缺口 (43)樞接插銷 (45)控制鈕 (51)控制鈕[Main component symbol description] (10) (10A) substrate (12) pivot hole (14) keyboard (20) connection assembly (211) slide rail (22) limit block (222) bump (231) pivot hole (233) Bump (30) (30A) Main Sliding Plate (40) Side Sliding Plate (41) Guide Notch (43) Pivot Pin (45) Control Button (51) Control Button