M367562 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係屬於一種枢紅器’尤其指一種滑掀蓋式樞紐 器’其可安裝在一電子裝置，令該電子裝置的上蓋或是螢 幕能夠相對基座滑動、水平旋轉以及垂直枢轉。 【先前技術】 可攜式電子裝置，如行動電話、掌上型遊樂器以及衛 鲁星導航器等等，已成為發展電子商品的主流，而其中尤以 仃動電話的發展最為成熟而多元，目前結構較為複雜的行 動電話不外乎為滑蓋式以及掀蓋式行動電話。 滑蓋式行動電話係在一基座上以可滑動方式設有一上 蓋’推開上蓋即可顯露基座上的按鍵以及上蓋上的螢幕。 掀蓋式行動電話係在一基座上樞設有一上蓋’翻開上蓋即 能顯現基座上的按鍵以及上蓋上的螢幕。 然而，不淪是滑蓋式或是掀蓋式行動電話，均無法提 •供上蓋相對基座同時進行滑動、水平旋轉以及垂直樞轉的 等三重作動功能。 【新型内容】 ' 、，本創作人有鑑於傳統的行動電話無法令螢幕相對基座 、進仃二種以上的作動的缺點，改良其不足與缺失，進而創 作出-種滑掀蓋式樞紐器以及具有該滑掀蓋式植紐器的電 子裝置。 本創作主要目的係提供一種滑掀蓋式樞紐器，其可安 裝在-電子裝置，令該電子裝置的上蓋或是螢幕能夠相對 M367562 基座滑動、水平旋轉以及垂直樞轉。 為達上述目的，係令前述滑掀蓋式樞紐器包含有： 一固定座； 一滑架，係以可滑動方式設置在該固定座上； 一第一彈性元件，係設置在固定座以及滑架之間，且 驅使滑架位於固定座二端的其中一端； - 一樞架，係樞設在滑架之上，可相對固定座與滑架樞 . 轉； φ 一旋轉架，係以可旋轉方式設置在枢架之上’並且可 相對固定座水平旋轉；以及 一第二彈性元件，係設置在樞架以及旋轉架之間，且 驅使旋轉架相對樞架於一第一旋轉角度或是一第二旋轉角 度。 前述固定座兩側上分別形成有一滑軌，在滑架兩侧分 別設置有一與相對應滑軌相結合且呈u形的滑塊。 前述第一彈性元件係具有第一端以及第二端，其第一 • 端透過一第一固定元件而樞設在固定座上，且第二端透過 一第二固定元件枢設在滑架上。 前述旋轉架上貫穿形成有一線性滑槽以及一弧形滑 • 槽，弧形滑槽的凹陷側相對線性滑槽，在線性滑槽上以可 、 滑動方式設置有一固定在樞架上的第一滑動元件，在弧形 滑槽上以可滑動方式設置有一固定在樞架上的第二滑動元 件。 前述第二彈性元件具有一第一端以及一第二端，其第 一端樞設在第二滑動元件上，且第二端透過一第三固定元 4 M367562 ’該第二固定元件係固定在旋轉架上 前述第一旋轉角度以及第二旋轉角度之間 月5述/月* it上形成有一容置槽而使滑架I U形，該 容置槽具有二相對内側邊’在各内側邊上分別設置有一： 轴，在樞架一邊上可形成有二分別穿套在樞軸上的軸套。M367562 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation belongs to a kind of pivoting device, especially a sliding cover type hinge device, which can be mounted on an electronic device, so that the upper cover or the screen of the electronic device can Sliding relative to the base, horizontal rotation, and vertical pivoting. [Prior Art] Portable electronic devices, such as mobile phones, handheld game instruments, and Weiluxing navigators, have become the mainstream of the development of electronic goods, and among them, the development of inciting phones is the most mature and diverse. More complex mobile phones are nothing more than slide-type and flip-type mobile phones. The slide-type mobile phone is slidably provided with an upper cover on a base. The upper cover is pushed open to reveal the keys on the base and the screen on the upper cover. The clamshell mobile phone is pivotally provided with an upper cover on a base. The upper cover is opened to reveal the keys on the base and the screen on the upper cover. However, it is not a slide-type or a flip-type mobile phone, and it is impossible to provide a triple-acting function such as sliding, horizontal rotation, and vertical pivoting of the upper cover relative to the base. [New content] ', this creator has created a kind of sliding cover type hinge device in view of the shortcomings of the traditional mobile phone that can't make the screen relative to the pedestal and the two or more actions. And an electronic device having the sliding cover type concentrator. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a sliding cover hinge that can be mounted on an electronic device such that the upper cover or screen of the electronic device can slide, horizontally rotate and pivot vertically relative to the M367562 base. In order to achieve the above object, the foregoing sliding cover type hinge comprises: a fixing seat; a carriage slidably disposed on the fixing seat; a first elastic element disposed on the fixing seat and sliding Between the racks, and driving the carriage at one end of the two ends of the fixed seat; - a pivot frame, which is pivoted on the carriage, can be pivoted relative to the fixed seat and the carriage; φ a rotating frame, is rotatable The manner is disposed above the pivot frame and is horizontally rotatable relative to the fixed seat; and a second elastic element is disposed between the pivot frame and the rotating frame, and drives the rotating frame relative to the pivoting frame at a first rotation angle or The second angle of rotation. A slide rail is formed on each of the two sides of the fixed seat, and a slider which is combined with the corresponding slide rail and has a u shape is disposed on each side of the carriage. The first elastic member has a first end and a second end, the first end of which is pivoted on the fixing seat through a first fixing component, and the second end is pivotally mounted on the carriage through a second fixing component. . A linear sliding slot and a curved sliding slot are formed in the rotating frame. The concave side of the curved sliding slot is opposite to the linear sliding slot. The linear sliding slot is slidably provided with a first fixed on the pivot frame. The sliding element is slidably disposed on the curved chute with a second sliding element fixed to the pivot. The second elastic member has a first end and a second end, the first end of which is pivoted on the second sliding element, and the second end is transmitted through a third fixing element 4 M367562. On the rotating frame, between the first rotation angle and the second rotation angle, a receiving groove is formed on the moon 5 month/month* it to make the carriage IU shape, and the receiving groove has two opposite inner sides 'on each inner side Each side is provided with a shaft, and a sleeve sleeved on the pivot shaft can be formed on one side of the pivot frame.
件而極設在旋轉架上 而鄰近線性滑執。 90度 2述第-彈性元件與第二彈性元件為扁平狀的扭菁。 前述第一、第二以及第三固定元件為鉚釘。 别述固疋座、滑架、樞架以及旋轉架可為薄板狀。 本創作另一目的係提供一種具有前述滑掀蓋式樞紐器 的電子裝置包含有—基座與—上蓋’在基座與上蓋之 間設置該滑掀蓋式樞紐器以令上蓋可相對基座it行滑動、 水平旋轉以及垂直樞轉，其中固定座係固定於基座；旋轉 架係固定於上蓋。 藉由上述技術手段，固定座可安裝於電子裝置的基座 而旋轉架可安裝於電子裝置的上蓋，透過滑架、樞架以及 旋轉架等結構，可令上蓋相對基座進行滑動、水平旋轉以 及垂直樞轉等動作。 【實施方式】 請參照第一到第四圖，本創作滑掀蓋式柩紐器可安裝 在一電子裝置的基座（9〇)以及上蓋（91)之間以令上蓋（9 ” 月b相對基座（90)進行滑動、水平旋轉以及垂直樞轉等動作。 δ亥基座（90)可包含按鍵，上蓋（91)可包含螢幕。 該滑掀蓋式樞紐器包含有：一固定座（1〇)、一滑架（2〇)、 5 M367562 一第一彈性元件（30)、一樞架（40)、一旋轉架（5〇)以及一第 二彈性元件（60)。 該固定座（10)固定在基座（90)上，可為薄板狀，兩侧分 別形成有一滑軌（11)。 該滑架（2 0)可為薄板狀’以可滑動方式設置在該固定 座（1 0)上’在滑架（20)兩側分別設置有一與相對應滑軌（11) -相結合且呈U形的滑塊（21),在滑架（2〇)一邊上形成有一 -谷置槽（22)而使滑架（20)呈U形，該容置槽（22)具有二相 鲁對内侧邊，在各内侧邊上分別設置有一樞軸（23)。 該第一彈性元件（30)設置在固定座（1 〇)以及滑架（2〇)之 間’且驅使滑架（20)位於固定座（1〇)二端的其中一端。第 ' 一彈性元件（30)可為一扁平狀的扭簧而具有一第一端（31) . 以及一第二端（32)，其第一端（31)透過一第一固定元件（311) 而樞設在固定座（10)上，且第二端（32)透過一第二固定元 件（321)而樞設在滑架（2〇)上。該第一與第二固定元件 (311 )(321)可為鉚釘而分別固定在固定座（彳〇)以及滑架（2〇) • 上。 s亥樞架（40)可為薄板狀，樞設在滑架（2〇)之上，且可 相對固定座（10)與滑架（20)樞轉❶在樞架（4〇)一邊上可形成 有二分別穿套在樞軸（23)上的軸套（43)。 -—該旋轉架（50)固定在上蓋（91)上，可為薄板狀，以可 方疋轉方式设置在枢架（4〇)之上，並且可相對固定座水 平旋轉。在旋轉架（50)上貫穿形成有一線性滑槽（51)以及 -弧形滑槽(52)，且弧形滑槽(52)的凹陷側相對線性滑槽 (51) »在線性滑槽(5”上以可滑動方式設置有一固定在樞 M367562 架（40)上的第一滑動元件（53)。在弧形滑槽（52)上以可滑動 方式設置有一固定在樞架（40)上的第二滑動元件（54)。第 一與第二滑動元件（53)(54)可為鉚釘或其他類似形式的元 件。 該第二彈性元件（60)設置在枢架（40)以及旋轉架（50)之 間，且驅使旋轉架（50)相對樞架（40)於一第一旋轉角度或 - 是一第二旋轉角度，第一旋轉角度以及第二旋轉角度之間 . 的角度差可為任意角度，較佳角度差則可為大約9〇度。 • 第二彈性元件（60)可為一扁平狀的扭簧而具有一第一端（61) 以及一笫二端（62)，其第一端（61)樞設在第二滑動元件（54) 上，且第二端（62)透過一第三固定元件（63)而樞設在旋轉 _ 架（60)上，該第三固定元件（63)係固定在旋轉架（60)上而鄰 近線性滑軌（51)。此外，該第三固定元件（63)可為鉚釘。 請參照第五到第七圖，電子裝置的上蓋（91)可透過固 定座（10)與滑架（20)的結構而相對基座（90)滑動，此時，旋 轉架（50)相對枢架（40)、滑架（20)以及固定座（10)位於第一 籲旋轉角度。 請參照第八到九圖，電子裝置的上蓋（91)相對基座（90) 旋轉90度，此時旋轉架（50)相對樞架（40)、滑架（20)以及 • 固定座（10)旋轉到第二旋轉角度，令上蓋（91)與基座（90)呈 - 現T形的外觀，如第九圖所示。於旋轉過程中，第一滑動 元件（53)沿著線性滑槽（51)滑動，而第二滑動元件（54)沿著 弧形滑槽（52)滑動。 請參照第十到第十二圖，電子裝置的上蓋（91)相對基 座（90)垂直向上樞轉而令榮幕可相對按鍵呈一特定角度以 M367562 方便使用者同時按壓按鍵與觀看榮幕’此時，樞架（40)連 同旋轉架（50)一併相對固定座（10)進行垂直樞轉，使得上 蓋（91)相對基座（9〇)呈現傾斜抬起狀態，方便使用者一邊 操作電子裝置一邊觀看螢幕。 藉由上述技術手段，透過滑掀蓋式樞紐器的滑架（2〇)、 樞架（40)以及旋轉架（5〇)等結構，可令電子裝置的上蓋（91) 相對基座（90)進行滑動、水平旋轉以及垂直樞轉等動作， 令電子裝置的操作更精巧便利而能符合消費者的需求。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作具有滑掀蓋式樞紐器的電子裝置的立 體外觀圖。 第三圖係本創作滑掀蓋式樞紐器的局部透視 第二圖係本創作滑掀蓋式柩紐器的立體外觀圖。 立體外觀 第四圖係本創料掀i式枢紐器的立體分解 的立體分解圖It is placed on the rotating frame and adjacent to the linear slider. 90 degrees 2 The first elastic member and the second elastic member are flat kines. The aforementioned first, second and third fixing elements are rivets. The solid seat, the carriage, the pivot frame, and the rotating frame may be in the form of a thin plate. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device having the foregoing sliding cover type hinge device, comprising: a base and an upper cover, wherein the sliding cover type hinge is disposed between the base and the upper cover to make the upper cover opposite to the base It slides, horizontally rotates, and vertically pivots, wherein the fixed seat is fixed to the base; the rotating frame is fixed to the upper cover. According to the above technical means, the fixing base can be mounted on the base of the electronic device, and the rotating frame can be mounted on the upper cover of the electronic device. Through the structure of the carriage, the pivot frame and the rotating frame, the upper cover can be slid and horizontally rotated relative to the base. And vertical pivoting and other actions. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to fourth figures. The created sliding cover type button can be installed between the base (9〇) and the upper cover (91) of an electronic device to make the upper cover (9 ” month b The pedestal (90) can include a button, and the upper cover (91) can include a screen. The slid-cap type hinge includes: a fixed seat (1〇), a carriage (2〇), 5 M367562 a first elastic element (30), a pivot (40), a rotating frame (5〇) and a second elastic element (60). The seat (10) is fixed on the base (90) and may be in the form of a thin plate, and a slide rail (11) is respectively formed on both sides. The carriage (20) may be in the form of a thin plate slidably disposed on the fixed seat. (10) Upper side is provided on each side of the carriage (20) with a slider (21) which is combined with the corresponding slide rail (11) and has a U shape, and a slider (21) is formed on one side of the carriage (2) The trough (22) has a U-shape, and the accommodating groove (22) has a two-phase diametrically opposite inner side, and a pivot (23) is disposed on each inner side. bomb The component (30) is disposed between the fixed seat (1 〇) and the carriage (2〇) and drives the carriage (20) at one end of the two ends of the fixed seat (1〇). The first elastic element (30) can be A flat end torsion spring has a first end (31) and a second end (32), the first end (31) of which is pivoted to the mount by a first fixing element (311) (10) And the second end (32) is pivotally mounted on the carriage (2) through a second fixing member (321). The first and second fixing members (311) (321) can be rivets and respectively It is fixed on the fixed seat (彳〇) and the carriage (2〇). The s-Hail (40) can be thin plate and is pivoted on the carriage (2〇) and can be fixed relative to the seat (10). The sleeve (23) can be formed on the side of the pivot frame (4) by pivoting on the side of the pivot frame (4). The sleeve (43) is respectively sleeved on the pivot shaft (23). - The rotating frame (50) is fixed on the upper cover (91), which may be in the form of a thin plate, is arranged on the pivot frame in a sleek manner, and is horizontally rotatable relative to the fixed seat. A linear chute is formed through the rotating frame (50). ) and - curved chute (52), and The concave side of the curved chute (52) is opposite to the linear chute (51). A first sliding element (53) fixed to the frame (40) of the pivot M367562 is slidably disposed on the linear chute (5). A second sliding member (54) fixed to the pivot frame (40) is slidably disposed on the curved chute (52). The first and second sliding members (53) (54) may be rivets or other a similar form of element. The second elastic element (60) is disposed between the pivot (40) and the rotating frame (50) and drives the rotating frame (50) relative to the pivot (40) at a first angle of rotation or - It is a second rotation angle, and the angle difference between the first rotation angle and the second rotation angle may be any angle, and the preferred angle difference may be about 9 degrees. • The second elastic element (60) can be a flat torsion spring having a first end (61) and a second end (62), the first end (61) of which is pivoted to the second sliding element (54) And the second end (62) is pivotally mounted on the rotating frame (60) through a third fixing element (63), the third fixing element (63) being fixed on the rotating frame (60) adjacent to Linear slide (51). Furthermore, the third fixing element (63) can be a rivet. Referring to the fifth to seventh figures, the upper cover (91) of the electronic device can slide relative to the base (90) through the structure of the fixed seat (10) and the carriage (20). At this time, the rotating frame (50) is relatively pivoted. The frame (40), the carriage (20) and the fixed seat (10) are located at a first angle of rotation. Referring to Figures 8 to 9, the upper cover (91) of the electronic device is rotated 90 degrees with respect to the base (90), and the rotating frame (50) is opposite to the pivot (40), the carriage (20), and the holder (10). Rotating to the second rotation angle causes the upper cover (91) and the base (90) to have a T-shaped appearance, as shown in the ninth figure. During rotation, the first sliding element (53) slides along the linear chute (51) and the second sliding element (54) slides along the curved chute (52). Referring to the tenth to twelfth drawings, the upper cover (91) of the electronic device is pivoted vertically upward relative to the base (90) so that the honor screen can be at a specific angle with respect to the button. The M367562 is convenient for the user to simultaneously press the button and view the honor screen. 'At this time, the pivot frame (40) is vertically pivoted together with the rotating frame (50) relative to the fixed seat (10), so that the upper cover (91) is tilted and raised relative to the base (9〇), which is convenient for the user. Operate the electronic device while watching the screen. By the above technical means, the upper cover (91) of the electronic device can be opposite to the base through the structure of the carriage (2〇), the pivot frame (40) and the rotating frame (5〇) of the sliding cover type hinge. The actions of sliding, horizontal rotation and vertical pivoting make the operation of the electronic device more compact and convenient to meet the needs of consumers. [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a schematic view of the electronic device of the present invention having a sliding cover type hinge. The third picture is a partial perspective of the creation of the sliding cover type hinge. The second picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the created sliding cover type button. The three-dimensional appearance is the three-dimensional exploded view of the three-dimensional decomposition of the 掀i-type hinge.
圖的局部透視立 立體外觀 M367562 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)固定座 (11)滑軌 (20)滑架 (21)滑塊 (22)容置槽 (23)樞軸 (30)第一彈性元件 (31)第一端 (32)第二端 (311)第一固定元件 (321)第二固定元件 (40)樞架 (43)軸套 (50)旋轉架 (51)線性滑槽 (52)弧形滑槽 (53)第一滑動元件 (54)第二滑動元件 (60)第二彈性元件 (61)第一端 (62)第二端 (63)第三固定元件 (90)基座 (91)上蓋。 9Partial perspective vertical appearance of the figure M367562 [Description of main component symbols] (10) Fixing seat (11) Slide rail (20) Slider (21) Slider (22) accommodating groove (23) Pivot (30) First Elastic element (31) first end (32) second end (311) first fixing element (321) second fixing element (40) pivot (43) bushing (50) rotating frame (51) linear chute ( 52) arc chute (53) first sliding element (54) second sliding element (60) second elastic element (61) first end (62) second end (63) third fixing element (90) base The seat (91) is covered. 9