M366992 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種試管容器，且特別是有關於一種收置採 樣器具並且具透氣性的試管結構。 【先前技術】 - 一般刑事案件的現場採證與鑑識工作，通常會以如針筒、剪 •子、拭子或刮匙等相關採樣器具，對人體進行檢體採集相關體液， _例如血液、唾液、尿液等生物檢體，之後，再轉送實驗室或檢驗 中心直接進行檢驗、化驗、科學分析等程序。 舉例來說，大部分情況都會使用針筒直接對人體採集血液， 以進行去氧核醣核酸（De〇xyrib〇nucieic acid，DNA)的身份鑑定 顧'’而觀錢完錢的針财存在有表皮細胞，·可進行 去氧核_核酸（DNA)的鑑定。或者是採集人體的尿液，以化驗 鲁尿液成份，檢驗嫌疑人是否有施打毒品以及毒品等級，有助於在 刑責上的判處。 、 細，—般採樣人員以針筒採缝液檢體後，通常會用一只 ’牛皮紙鼓赫放針«，概駐檢射喊機驗。在牛皮紙 袋運送的過程途中’工作人員或較分析人肢容易因為牛皮紙 j的關係，往絲忽或未察覺牛皮紙袋㈣械有採集檢體的針 同，而容易造成檢驗分析人員遭到針筒的刺傷，或是針筒因外力 碰撞而碎裂造成體液四處外流，導致檢驗分析人員感染檢體内所 藏有細菌或病毒之危險。 3 M366992 再者，將針筒存放在牛t紙袋内，容易因為牛皮 、 氣性不佳，而容易導致針筒所採集的檢體因密閉缺氧，:、的透 中的細胞壞死或相關成份變質。此外，牛皮紙袋包=成檢體 容易遭受到有心人士的拆封、掉包相關物證，而導致化^更加 果與麵情況不相符合，讓真正的犯罪者輕易的規避刑責出的結 且，存以採集檢體之針筒或其他採樣器 ，、避沾驗刀析人員因不慎而遭刺傷感染之危機 二二:繼具，即為目前亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 目前利用牛皮紙袋存放針筒仍具有以下之_，例 2檢驗分析人員而造成感染、牛皮紙袋包裝_筒碎裂、也六 二遭到拆封、掉包物證，以及牛皮紙袋透氣性不佳而造成採集： 白戈相關成份變質等問題。因此，#於以上的問題^ 本翁在於提供―觀管結構，崎決上述糊題及缺點。 本創作揭露-實施例之試管結構，用以收置— 二具’其包括有—管體、一蓋件、一環形封片及心 中’她_二侧分別具有一封閉端及_開放端，並於内_ 端的，以供採樣器具由開放端置入管體内部，並於開放 具有至少—第―勾部。蓋件具有—套接口，並以套 的至小—相的開放端，並且蓋件開設有與套接口相通 ^通C孔，使得通氣孔可導料界氣體通人管體内。 郷封係連接於蓋件且相對於管體上的第_勾部，並於環 M366992 形封片的―内表面具有至少m於蓋件套設在管體後， 可將環形封片的第二勾部勾扣於管體的第一勾部。阻隔件由—呈 透氣吸水性的材質所製成，阻隔件設置在蓋件之套接口内部並且 覆蓋住通氣孔。於蓋件套設在管體後，可使得阻隔件封閉在開放 端處’並以阻隔件的透氣性讓管體内部藉由通氣孔保持—通風狀 •態以及吸附管體外流的採樣檢體。 本創作之試管賴之功效在於，以管财放採難具，可以 防止負責檢驗分析的相關卫作人採樣器具刺傷而造成感染的 纽發且管體_部藉由通氣孔_設而常態保持—通風透 孔的狀您’避免所採集之生物檢體的細胞壞死或相關成份變質， 且阻隔件也可以防止採集的體液檢體外流。因此本案相較於習知 技術而言’本_之試管結構可提供採樣器具最佳的存放效果。 使π 採樣器具收置於管體内，独蓋件套設在管體上後， 如與盍件連接的環形則勾扣於f體上。触 時，則會將環形封片自瞢栌μi 千方疋開 自5體上轉動_’而將環形封》保留在管 體。如此’即可藉由環形封片的斷裂來得知管 及檢體是否有被他人掉包或是被開封過，以達到完全的具 以上的關於本創作内〜什錢。 以示範與轉袖作 、貫㈣柄說明係用 範圍更進-步的解釋精神與原理，並且提供本創作的專利申請 [實施方式】 請同時參閱「第 圖」至「第5圖」所示之示意圖，其中「第 5 M366992 1圖」係為根據本創作第一實施例之試管結構的分解示意圖，「第 2圖」至「第4圖」係為根據本創作第—實施例之試管結構的操作 不忍圖’以及「第5圖」係'為根據本創作第—實施例之試管結構 具有標註區域及編·示意圖。根據本創作所揭露第—實施例之 試管結構，其包括有一管體1〇、一蓋件2〇及一阻隔件邓。 斤如「第1圖」及「第2圖」所示，管體1〇係為一中空容置體， 吕體10内部具有—容置空間勘，並於管體1Q的相對二側分別設 有—開放端11及-封閉端12。管體1G更具有—外螺紋部13，: 環繞处在職端11處的外表面。並於外敎部13的末端更具 有—第—勾部14 ’第—勾部14係繞設在管體U)外表面。八 再者，官體10之材質係為一透明塑膠材料或一透明玻璃材 料。並以歸材鄕成—透日_膠管體，或是以_材料製成 一透明的玻膽體。其中_管體可依需求而製成-轉硬管體 或娜权B體，其塑膠軟管體係以可擠壓變形的軟質材質所製 ，’具有緩衝、吸震之效用。而塑膠硬f體的結構較不諸破壞， 在本創作之試管結射細翻的歸硬㈣純佳 ， 但並不以此為限。 丁職喊賴W上。蓋件2G設有至少—通氣孔： 敢:貫謝20，於蓋件如的内部設有—容置槽a，湖 糸與通亂孔21相互通連。蓋件2()遠離表面的另一侧且有一$ 口 23 ’並於套接〇 23處的内表面設有—内螺紋部24。蓋件2< ’、有環形封片25，環形封片25係設置在蓋件π的套接口 M366992 末端，並以麟的複數連接㈣銜接蓋件2Q與環形 各連接片η侧隔設置，並於各_ 251之 個分隔槽252,藉此以形成容 25的内表面設有至少—第二勾部253。 衣/、 以阻隔件耗設蝴㈣的㈣且姆㈣的容置样 ，主要提财驗氣财㈣所製成，並她隔件^ ‘主要通氣孔21進人管體1G之透氣 丨阻隔件3G同時具備可吸附管體10内所採集之流動檢體的:及 輯擔流動嶋版_孔21料。且_件3G可為一且 南透氣性騎棉，或者是—紐紐的層狀織物 以⑽ 本創狀_件”材;麵狀财触的材質做為 m轉根據本創作之試管結構之操作村。根縣創作之 :二構主要存放-採樣器具，尤其是具有尖銳、易碎等危險的 例如針筒、針頭、剪子等，或是存放其他例如像拭子、 、& ^養基、敷料等相祕集生物檢體的器具。是以，在實際 如丁採集作業時，工作人員可藉由採樣器具（如針筒、針頭等） 箸”難體例如唾液、尿液、血液、微細胞或其他微跡檢體 寻0 首先細_具6〇 (如「第7圖」所示）蝴放端n置入 吕10的谷置空間⑽内部，在以下之實施例中，採樣器具邠 係以針筒作為實施例之主要說明，但並不以此為限。 M366992 如「弟2圖」至「第4圖 AtL - 30塞入蓋件20的容置_ 22 & 丁主要的做法係先將阻隔件 土孤仵2〇的谷置槽22内且覆蓋於 隔件30遮蔽住通氣孔21，而後再放 、侧面，以此阻 όΙί. _ n - _ ’ 樣益具 60 (如「繁 7 F1 所不）至管體10内部，並以蓋件2〇 女弟7圖」 的開放端U套設，再轉動蓋件20，使蓋 對準於管㈣ 體㈣外螺紋部13相互鎖固，以使 ^内螺紋部24與管 的開放端II。Pin主网+ 20套设連接在管體10 的開私η。同時間，套接口 23末端的環形封片 ίο的第-勾部】4下方，使得環形封片 勺扣於官體 第一勾部Η上成-相互卡合狀態（如「 一勾部253卡扣於 述，透過蓋件20内部的阻隔件3 」所不）。如上所 封閉狀態。 在5體10的開放_形成一 之後，便可在管體10上設置一供書寫的標M366992 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a test tube container, and in particular, a test tube structure with a gas permeable sample. [Prior Art] - On-site identification and forensic work in general criminal cases, usually with relevant sampling instruments such as syringes, scissors, swabs or curettes, to collect body fluids from the body, such as blood, Biological samples such as saliva and urine are then transferred to a laboratory or testing center for direct testing, laboratory testing, and scientific analysis. For example, in most cases, blood is collected directly from the human body using a syringe to perform identification of DNA (De〇xyrib〇nucieic acid, DNA), and there is a skin for the money. Cells, · can be identified by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Or it is to collect the urine of the human body to test the composition of the urine and test whether the suspect has the drug and the level of the drug, which is helpful for the punishment of the criminal responsibility. , fine, the general sampler after using the syringe to pick up the liquid sample, usually use a 'kraft paper drums to put the needle«, the general inspection and shouting machine test. In the process of transporting kraft paper bags, 'workers or more analytical human limbs are easy because of the relationship between kraft paper j, or the vellum or undetected kraft paper bag (4) has the same needle for collecting the sample, and it is easy to cause the test analyst to be subjected to the syringe. The stab wound, or the shattering of the syringe due to an external force collision, causes the body fluid to flow out, causing the test analyst to infect the body with the danger of bacteria or viruses. 3 M366992 In addition, the syringe is stored in the cow t-paper bag, which is easy to cause the sample collected by the syringe to be sealed and deprived of oxygen due to the poor quality of the cowhide, and the necrotic cell necrosis or related ingredients. Deterioration. In addition, the kraft paper bag = the sample is easy to suffer from the demolition of the person concerned, the material certificate related to the bag, and the result is not consistent with the situation, so that the real perpetrator can easily evade the punishment and punishment. The existence of a syringe or other sampler for collecting specimens, and the risk of being stabbed and infected by inadvertently inspecting the knife and the analyst are two or two: succession, which is the current direction of research and improvement. At present, the use of kraft paper bags for storage of syringes still has the following _, Example 2 inspection analysts cause infection, kraft paper bag packaging _ barrel fragmentation, also been unpacked, lost package certificate, and poor permeability of kraft paper bag Collection: Problems such as deterioration of Baige related ingredients. Therefore, the problem with the above #本翁 is to provide a "viewing structure", to resolve the above problems and shortcomings. The present invention discloses a test tube structure of the embodiment for receiving - two 'including a tube body, a cover member, an annular seal piece and a heart-side _ two sides each having a closed end and an open end, And at the inner _ end, the sampling device is placed into the inner portion of the pipe body from the open end, and has at least a first-hook portion at the opening. The cover member has a sleeve interface, and the open end of the sleeve to the small-phase, and the cover member is opened to communicate with the sleeve through the C hole, so that the vent hole can guide the gas into the tube body. The sealing structure is connected to the cover member and opposite to the first hook portion on the pipe body, and has at least m on the inner surface of the ring M366992-shaped sealing piece, and the annular sealing piece can be arranged after the cover member is sleeved on the pipe body. The second hook is hooked to the first hook of the pipe body. The barrier member is made of a material that is breathable and absorbent, and the barrier member is disposed inside the sleeve of the cover member and covers the vent hole. After the cover member is sleeved on the pipe body, the barrier member can be closed at the open end and the gas permeability of the barrier member can be maintained by the vent hole in the pipe body - the ventilating state and the sampling body of the sorbent pipe external flow . The effect of the test tube of this creation lies in the fact that it is difficult to prevent the infection from being caused by the stab wound of the relevant guardian responsible for the inspection and analysis, and the tube body is normally maintained by the vent hole. - Ventilation through the hole to 'avoid cell necrosis or related components deterioration of the collected biological specimen, and the barrier can also prevent the collected body fluid from flowing out of the body. Therefore, in this case, the test tube structure of the present invention provides the best storage effect of the sampling device. The π sampling device is placed in the tube body, and after the single cover member is sleeved on the tube body, the ring connected to the element is hooked on the body. When it touches, the ring seal will be kept from the 瞢栌μi 千 千 自 转动 5 5 5 5 而 而 而 而 而 而 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留 保留In this way, it is possible to know whether the tube and the specimen have been unpacked or unsealed by the breakage of the annular seal to achieve completeness of the above-mentioned creations. Demonstrate and turn the sleeves, and use the four-handed description to explain the spirit and principle of the more advanced steps, and provide the patent application for this creation. [Implementation] Please also refer to the "Figures" to "5th" FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of the tube structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 are tube structures according to the first embodiment of the present creation. The operation of the test chart and the "figure 5" are based on the test tube structure according to the present invention. According to the present invention, the test tube structure of the first embodiment includes a tube body 1 , a lid member 2 , and a barrier member Deng. As shown in "Figure 1" and "Figure 2", the pipe body 1 is a hollow container body, and the interior of the Lv body 10 has a space for exploration, and is respectively disposed on opposite sides of the pipe body 1Q. There are - open end 11 and - closed end 12. The tubular body 1G further has an externally threaded portion 13, which surrounds the outer surface at the working end 11. Further, at the end of the outer dam portion 13, a -hook portion 14'-hook portion 14 is wound around the outer surface of the pipe body U). Eighth, the material of the body 10 is a transparent plastic material or a transparent glass material. And by the material into a - through the day _ hose body, or made of _ material a transparent glass body. Among them, the pipe body can be made according to the demand - the hard pipe body or the Na right B body, and the plastic hose system is made of soft material that can be squeezed and deformed, and has the effect of cushioning and shock absorbing. However, the structure of the plastic hard f body is less damaged, and the test tube in this creation is fine (4) pure, but not limited to this. Ding job shouted on W. The cover member 2G is provided with at least a venting hole: Dare: Thanks 20, and a receiving groove a is provided inside the cover member, and the lake raft and the venting hole 21 are connected to each other. The cover member 2 () is located away from the other side of the surface and has a $ port 23' and is provided with an internal threaded portion 24 at the inner surface of the socket 〇 23. The cover member 2<', has an annular sealing piece 25, and the annular sealing piece 25 is disposed at the end of the sleeve M366992 of the cover member π, and is connected by a plurality of linings (4), and the connecting cover member 2Q is spaced apart from the annular connecting piece η, and A partition groove 252 is formed in each of the _251, whereby at least the second hook portion 253 is provided on the inner surface forming the cavity 25. Clothing /, with the barriers to consume the butterfly (four) (four) and m (four) of the capacity of the sample, the main fortune money (4) made, and her partition ^ 'main vent hole 21 into the body of the body 1G breathable barrier The piece 3G has the flow sample collected in the pipe body 10 at the same time: and the flow 嶋 plate_ hole 21 material. And _ piece 3G can be one and south breathable cotton, or - New Zealand layered fabric with (10) the original _ piece" material; surface financial material as m turn according to the creation of the test tube structure Operation Village. Created by Root County: the two main storage-sampling instruments, especially those with sharp, fragile dangers such as syringes, needles, scissors, etc., or other storage such as swabs, & , dressings and other secret collection of biological specimens. Therefore, in the actual collection of Ding, the staff can use sampling equipment (such as syringes, needles, etc.) 箸 "difficult body such as saliva, urine, blood, Micro-cells or other micro-tracks are searched for 0. First, the _6 〇 (as shown in Fig. 7) is placed inside the valley space (10) of Lu 10, in the following examples, sampling instruments The needle is used as the main description of the embodiment, but it is not limited thereto. M366992, such as "Different 2" to "Fig. 4 AtL-30 is inserted into the cover 20's _ 22 & D. The main practice is to place the barrier in the valley of the block 2 and cover it. The spacer 30 covers the vent hole 21, and then rests on the side, thereby blocking the όΙ _ n - _ ' 益 益 60 (such as "繁繁 7 F1 not" to the inside of the pipe body 10, and the cover member 2 〇 The open end U of the young girl 7 is sleeved, and the cover member 20 is rotated to align the cover with the outer threaded portion 13 of the tube (four) body (four) so that the internal thread portion 24 and the open end II of the tube. Pin main net + 20 sets are connected to the opening η of the pipe body 10. At the same time, the end of the ring-shaped cover ίο at the end of the sleeve 23 is lower than the first hook, so that the ring-shaped sealing spoon is fastened to the first hook portion of the body to be engaged with each other (such as "a hook portion 253 card" Detach the above, through the barrier 3 inside the cover member 20". Closed as above. After the opening_ of the body 10 is formed, a mark for writing can be placed on the pipe body 10.
關工作人員於管體10上書寫相關保存採樣器具的資訊（如H 圖」所不），本創作所揭露的標註區域15係 書寫區域，但並不以此為限。 1 /方式形成的- 由於蓋件20的_面設置有阻隔件如 ^ 的開放端11，因此藉由阻隔件3() _確實體10 樣器具所採集的檢體（如唾液、血液、尿 的採 揮發，或是防止外部水氣m _制：）洩漏、 體之情況發生。 或異物雜質進入管懸ι〇内捧和檢 偏若管體ω内部的流動檢雜不慎外流時 吸附外流麵，進谢檢_歸體料，並且檢= M366992 所吸附的檢體進行撿驗分析，並不影響 ^體恤聽果。朗畴岭件Μ崎 使得管體10内部常能伴持、SntJ 的、、，口構5又计， 祕狹η 通風狀S，避免管體1G内部所採隼 a==_=，__输醣核㈣ ，以，^胞壞死’還有避免檢體内的相關成份變質。是 ，採隼0^上之結構設計，使得辟可以妥善保存、收藏内部所 /集娜刪爾_峨術叙員受到感染。 且± /3目」^4圖」獅’若欲崎㈣峨樣器 將盍件2〇 1 f體1〇上移除’因此必須轉動蓋件2〇， =7之開。在此同時，環形封片25的第二勾部-受到 吕肢10之弟一勾部14的― 門六旦 白勺扑作用，以及受到蓋件20的扭轉旋 :戶片25上的連接片一轉的力量而斷 并ί _斷’而將環形封片25保留在管㈣上，如 樣界且;^由?形封片25的結構設計即可得知此管體10内的採 密性:欢體疋否有被他人掉包或是被開封過，以達到完全的保 _另夕卜’議1Q _ 2G糊具細先烙印的相同編 :: 如第5圖」所示），而在管體10與蓋件2〇上所烙印 編號I6、26係可為阿拉伯數字、中文字、英文糊目關文字種 :’亚使讀10的編號16與蓋件2G的職％ _。而在本實 件係以阿拉伯數字作為編號16、26之實施例說明，但並不 9 M366992 以此為限。 換句話說，蓋件20的環形封片 否被人拆封，_好體]G _ 齡针赌知試管是 被人掉包具6G財他檢體物證 被人掉包。再加上每一個的管體 號16、26，若 件20僅有一組相同的編 不同具有環形封片Μ的蓋〇 體料，即可由管體10與蓋件2 " 上的編唬16、26對照，而得 疋否有被其他人開啟或掉包管體1_檢體證據。 請參閱「第6圖」所示之笛〜 音圖，甘s 第一貫施例之試管結構的連接件示 異之處加以說明。盆中本;^ 同，以下僅就相 作的试管更包括有一連接件40， 思冊叫連接 連接片41、一第—套接環42 並以連接件40的第—套驶ρ 套接環43。 43 % 2套設在管體1〇上’而第二套接環 將蓋件2I盘-件2〇上。當蓋件％旋開時，即可藉由連接件40 、管體10相互連接在-起，避免蓋件20不慎而遺失， 同時節省採樣時找尋 、 利性。 找哥胤件20的時間及程序，大幅提高使用上的便 δ青 Γ f-η - ^弗圖」所示之第三實施例之試管結構的底部套筒 ’其具體實施方式與前述第—實施例大致相同，以下僅就 50，、之處Γ以綱。其中本創作的試管更包括有至少—底部套筒 管體^底^筒5G具有至少位孔51。並將底部套筒50塞入 體1〇广^谷置空間1〇0底部’使得底部套筒50穩固的定位在管 氐P而疋位孔51則提供置入管體1〇之採樣器具插設。當 M366992 採樣器具插設在定位孔51後，可藉由底部套筒5〇辅助採樣器具 保持在-不動的狀態中。避免採樣器具在管體1G内部碰撞而損 壞、破裂。 、 再者’底部套M 5G的外徑尺寸係略轉管體10的孔徑尺寸， 以使底部套筒50恰好可以塞入管體1〇内部，並直接將底部套筒 、5〇推人至管體1Q内部的容置空間勘末端。並使採樣器具⑼的 •採樣部位61 (例如針筒的針頭）可以Μ在定位孔51内，為僅需 使底部套筒50的定位孔51的尺寸剛好符合採樣部位61的尺寸^ 可。於«t部位61插設於定位孔51之後，可以藉由底部套筒％ 將^樣部位61 (如針頭）包覆密封，以防止採樣器具60内部的檢 體抓出。進而使得採樣器具6〇穩固的保持於管體⑴内部，避免 採樣器具60搖晃而與管體10相互碰撞。 —立胡參閱「第8圖」所示之細實施例之試管結構的中間套筒 不意圖，其具體實施方式與前述第三實施例大致補，以下僅就 相=之處加以說明。本實施例的中間套筒5〇,係塞入管體⑴的容 置空間1000，並且將中間套筒5〇，定位在開放端n及封閉端12 之間’且中間套筒50’的外表面與管體1G的内表面相互緊貼固定， 51，免中間套筒50’滑動。當採樣器具插設在_間套筒5〇,的定位孔 51’後，可藉由中間套筒50,辅助採樣器具保持在一不動的狀態中。 以再者’中間套筒5〇,的外徑尺寸係略小於管體1〇的孔徑尺寸， 間套筒50,恰好可以塞入管體10内部，並藉由中間套筒5〇, 、、面與皆體川的内表面相互摩擦接觸，讓中間套筒50,可以 M366992 保持定位在管體10的容置空間100之中。並且採樣人員可以選擇 各種尺寸之定位孔51’的中間套筒5〇,塞入管體1〇内，為僅需使中 間套筒50,的定位孔51，的孔徑剛好符合採樣器具6〇的外徑即可。 於採樣器具60插設在定位孔51，之後，可使得採樣器具6〇在管體 1〇之中保持-齡㈣、’避免採樣II具6G搖晃喃管體1〇相互The staff member writes information about the storage device (such as the H map) on the pipe body 10. The marked area 15 disclosed in the present application is a writing area, but is not limited thereto. 1 / formed - Since the _ face of the cover member 20 is provided with a barrier member such as the open end 11 of the cover member, the sample collected by the barrier member 3 () _ a body 10 device (such as saliva, blood, urine) The volatilization, or the prevention of external moisture m _ system:) leakage, the situation of the body occurs. Or foreign matter impurities enter the pipe hang 〇 捧 和 检 检 检 检 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω ω Analysis does not affect ^ compassionate listening. Longjiling pieces of Miyazaki make the internal body of the pipe body 10 often accompany, SntJ, and mouth structure 5, and the narrow η ventilation type S, avoiding the inside of the pipe body 1G a==_=, __ Glucose nucleus (4), to, ^ cell necrosis 'and to avoid deterioration of related components in the body. Yes, the structure design of the picking 0^ makes it possible to properly preserve and collect the internals/sets of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ And ± / 3 mesh "^4" "Lion" if the Miyazaki (four) sampler removes the 2〇 1 f body 1〇' so the cover must be turned 2〇, =7 open. At the same time, the second hook portion of the annular seal 25 is subjected to the action of the door of the limb 10 of the limb 10 and the twisting of the cover member 20: the connecting piece on the tablet 25. The strength of one turn is broken and ί _ broken ' while the annular seal 25 is retained on the tube (four), such as the sample boundary; ^ is the design of the shape of the seal member 25 to know the inside of the tube 10 Sex: Whether the body has been dropped or unsealed by others, in order to achieve complete protection _ _ _ _ _ _ 1G _ 2G paste with the same first brand:: as shown in Figure 5) The branding numbers I6 and 26 on the pipe body 10 and the cover member 2 can be Arabic numerals, Chinese characters, and English characters. The number of the Asians reading 10 is 16 and the number of the cover 2G is _. In the present embodiment, the Arabic numerals are used as the examples of the numbers 16, 26, but not the limit of 9 M366992. In other words, the annular seal of the cover member 20 is unpacked, and the _ good body] G _ age gambling knows that the test tube is a person who has lost the package and has a 6G financial test. In addition, each of the pipe numbers 16, 26, if the piece 20 has only one set of the same cover body having the ring-shaped cover, can be edited by the pipe body 10 and the cover member 2 " , 26 control, and whether there is any other people to open or lose the tube body 1_ specimen evidence. Please refer to the flute-to-sound diagram shown in Figure 6 for the description of the connection of the test tube structure of the consistent example. In the same basin, the following test tube only includes a connecting member 40, which is called a connecting connecting piece 41, a first socket ring 42 and the first sleeve of the connecting member 40. 43. 43% of the 2 sets are placed on the body 1' and the second set of rings is placed on the cover 2I. When the cover member is unscrewed, the connecting member 40 and the pipe body 10 are connected to each other to prevent the cover member 20 from being inadvertently lost, and the sampling is saved and the advantage is saved. Looking for the time and procedure of the scorpion 20, greatly improving the bottom sleeve of the tube structure of the third embodiment shown in the use of the δ Γ Γ f-η - ^弗图", the specific embodiment and the foregoing - The embodiments are substantially the same, and the following are only 50. The test tube of the present invention further comprises at least a bottom sleeve tube body 5G having at least a position hole 51. And inserting the bottom sleeve 50 into the body 1 〇 ^ ^ 置 置 置 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部 底部Assume. When the M366992 sampling instrument is inserted into the positioning hole 51, it can be held in the non-moving state by the bottom sleeve 5〇. The sampling instrument is prevented from colliding inside the pipe body 1G to be damaged or broken. Furthermore, the outer diameter of the bottom sleeve M 5G is slightly smaller than the aperture size of the tube body 10, so that the bottom sleeve 50 can just be inserted into the inside of the tube body 1 and directly push the bottom sleeve and the 5 〇 to the tube. The accommodating space inside the body 1Q is the end. The sampling portion 61 (e.g., the needle of the syringe) of the sampling instrument (9) can be placed in the positioning hole 51, so that the size of the positioning hole 51 of the bottom sleeve 50 only needs to conform to the size of the sampling portion 61. After the «t portion 61 is inserted into the positioning hole 51, the sample portion 61 (such as a needle) can be covered and sealed by the bottom sleeve % to prevent the specimen inside the sampling device 60 from being caught. Further, the sampling tool 6 is stably held inside the tube body (1) to prevent the sampling instrument 60 from shaking and colliding with the tube body 10. - Li Hu refers to the intermediate sleeve of the tube structure of the detailed embodiment shown in Fig. 8. It is not intended to be a supplementary embodiment of the embodiment, and the following description is only for the third embodiment. The intermediate sleeve 5〇 of the present embodiment is inserted into the accommodating space 1000 of the pipe body (1), and the intermediate sleeve 5〇 is positioned between the open end n and the closed end 12' and the outer surface of the intermediate sleeve 50' The inner surface of the pipe body 1G is closely adhered to and fixed, 51, and the intermediate sleeve 50' is prevented from sliding. After the sampling tool is inserted into the positioning hole 51' of the inter-sleeve 5, the intermediate sampling sleeve 50 can be used to assist the sampling device in a stationary state. In the case of the intermediate sleeve 5, the outer diameter of the intermediate sleeve 5 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the tubular body 1 , and the sleeve 50 can be inserted into the interior of the tubular body 10, and the intermediate sleeve 5, The inner sleeve 50 is frictionally contacted with the inner surface of the body, so that the intermediate sleeve 50 can be positioned in the accommodating space 100 of the tube body 10 by the M366992. And the sampler can select the intermediate sleeve 5〇 of the positioning hole 51' of various sizes, and insert it into the tube body 1〇, so that the aperture of the positioning hole 51 of the intermediate sleeve 50 only needs to meet the outer diameter of the sampling device 6〇. The path is fine. After the sampling device 60 is inserted into the positioning hole 51, the sampling device 6 can be kept in the tube body 1 - (4), "avoid sampling II with 6G shaking the tube body 1"
石扭撞Q 綜上所述，本_之試管結構之功效在於，透過管體存放採 樣器具的結構設計’可以解決3|知以牛皮紙袋採觀具而造 成檢驗分析人員被採樣器具刺傷、感染關題。並藉由具透氣特 性的阻隔件，讓外界的氣流得以由通氣孔進人管體内而與管體進 行氣流的交換，使得管體内部保持—賴透錄g，避免所採集 之生物檢體的細胞壞死或相關成份變質。若採集的檢體為一流: 狀時，可藉由阻隔件吸附流動的檢體，避免流動的檢體由通氣孔 外流而漏出於管體外，檢驗人員亦可直接從阻隔件上採集所吸附 的流動檢體進行檢驗分析。 雖然本創作以前述的實關前如上，财並翻以限定本 ^作。在不脫離本創作的精神和範_，所為的更動與潤飾，均 屬本創作的專鄉護麵。_本_所界定的賴細請參考 所附的申請專利範圍。Stone twisting Q In summary, the effect of the tube structure of this _ is that the structural design of the sampling device stored through the tube body can solve the problem that the inspection analyst is stabbed and infected by the sampling device. Key questions. And by means of a gas permeable barrier, the external airflow can be exchanged into the tube body through the vent hole to exchange airflow with the tube body, so that the inside of the tube body is maintained, and the collected biological sample is avoided. Cell necrosis or related components deteriorate. If the collected sample is first-class: in the case of a sample, the sample can be adsorbed by the barrier member, so that the flowing sample is prevented from flowing out of the vent through the vent hole, and the inspector can directly collect the adsorbed from the barrier. The flow sample is analyzed and analyzed. Although this creation is based on the above-mentioned actual customs, the fiscal balance is limited to the limit. Without changing from the spirit and scope of this creation, the changes and refinements that are made are the exclusive face of this creation. Please refer to the attached patent application scope for the definition of _ this _.
圖式簡單說明J =圖係為根據本創作第—實施例之試管結構的分解示意圖； 2至4圖係為根據本創作第一實施例之試管結構的操作示意圖; 12 M366992 第5圖係為根據本創作第一實施例之試管結構具有標註區域及編 號的示意圖； 第6圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之試管結構的連接件示意圖； 第7圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之試管結構的底部套筒示意 圖；以及 第8圖係為根據本創作第四實施例之試管結構的中間套筒示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS J = diagram is an exploded view of the tube structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention; 2 to 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the tube structure according to the first embodiment of the present creation; 12 M366992 Fig. 5 is The test tube structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention has a schematic diagram of the labeled area and the numbering; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connecting piece of the test tube structure according to the second embodiment of the present creation; and FIG. 7 is a third embodiment according to the present creation. A schematic view of the bottom sleeve of the tube structure; and Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the intermediate sleeve of the tube structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
10 管體 100 容置空間 11 開放端 12 封閉端 13 外螺紋部 14 第一勾部 15 標註區域 16 編號 20 蓋件 21 通氣孔 22 容置槽 23 套接口 24 内螺紋部 25 環形封片 251 連接片 13 分隔槽 第二勾部 編號 阻隔件 連接件 連接片 第一套接環 第二套接環 底部套筒 定位孔 中間套筒 定位孔 採樣器具 採樣部位 1410 Body 100 accommodating space 11 Open end 12 Closed end 13 Externally threaded part 14 First hook 15 Labeled area 16 No. 20 Cover 21 Vented hole 22 accommodating groove 23 Socket 24 Internal threaded part 25 Annular seal 251 Connection Sheet 13 Separation groove Second hook part Blocking piece Connector Piece piece First socket ring Second socket ring Bottom sleeve Positioning hole Intermediate sleeve Positioning hole Sampling instrument Sampling part 14