M3 64422 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作與屠宰場中所使用的器具有關,特別是關於一 種直流式禽類電擊裝置之電氣供應器。 【先前技術】 ^以雞隻屠宰場為例,在宰殺雞隻之前,須先將雞隻電 暈’然後再進行後續的相關步驟。 第一圖顯示一種在一般屠宰薇中常用的電擊裝置 70,包含有一輸送帶π,其上具有若干吊具%,用以固定 雞的雙腳,以倒吊的方式進行電擊(未顯示)。在輸送帶72 的下方具有一水槽76,其中裝設有一電極78。該電極78 與該等吊具74分別接到一電源供應器(未顯示)。該水槽% 中破有水(未顯示)’當倒吊的雞通過該水槽66,且雞頭碰 至J水後,電流即會通過雞身(由頭到腳或是由腳到頭),藉 以將雞電暈。 、 曰 使用前述之電擊裝置電暈雞的過程中’我們發現有不 少的雞未被電暈,其原因我們分析可能有以下幾種: 1. 同時有兩支(或以上)雞碰到水槽中的水,造成所供 給的電力不夠電暈兩隻雞。 2. 有-些雞頭會亂動’造成這些雞並未接觸水槽的 水,或是接觸時間太短。 3. 某些雞的體質強壯,不易被電暈。 除此之外,我們發現屠宰過後的雞身上常發現有齋血 3 M364422 的情形,除了因為碰撞所造成外,更有一部份的原因是由 於電擊裝置所造成的。由於電暈雞隻的電流會通過雞的全 身(由頭到聊或是由腳到頭),強烈的電擊效果會造成雞隻 一些為血管爆裂,因此在後續宰殺放血的過程中,ί 二刀的血無法放出。這㈣況在屠宰廠中是無法被發現 了:因為這些血需要—段時間才會顯現在表皮,因此造成 营上無法控制的部份。 【新型内容】 ^作之主要創作目的在於提供—種細電擊装置之 、厂應器’其可提供高效率的電氣將禽類電晕。 置之ΐ達絲叙創作目的,摘作所提供讀類電擊裝 轉==含有:一變壓器,將所輸入的交流電 以及一雳^ 整流器,將交流電轉換為直流電, 【實施方式】 請參閱第二圖所示,太 類電擊裝置包括有:纟創作—較佳實施例所提供之< —輸送帶10,其上罝古— 件18 ’該第一電極件16與第二 M364422 極件18是被驅動而旋轉的。 電極件16與第二電極件 5 :端位於該第— 讓第一電極件16與第二_件^^流出一定的水量, 電極技24,分別接緬μ件8保持一定的潮濕度。二 以提供錢。Λ—電極件16與第二電極件18, 於該第一電極件16料二=件18置於該基座2〇上,位 類的頭部進入第_電極件一18的前方,用以固定禽 擊器28,用以將經過第一電極亡:極件18。-手動電 被電箪的禽類以手動的方式施以電擊。 未 过均揭示於創作人切之創作本國新型專利申 行於該專_中獲料舰置之詳_=賴讀者可自 _ 本創作之主要魏切在前叙禽類錄裝置提供— 乳供應ϋ 30,心提供該第—電極件16與第二電極件 8以及該手動電擊H28所需之電氣。 請參閱第二圖所示,該電氣供應器30設置於該基座 4上’位於該第一電極件16與第二電極件18的下方。其 表面具有-主電源開關32、-頻率顯示器34、—電壓表 6電擊時間控制紐38、一頻率控制紐4〇、-自動電擊 開關42以及一手動電擊開關44。 、第三圖顯示該電氣供應器30的電路圖,包括有:—防 漏電變壓器46以及-可調式變壓器48,讓所輸入的交流 電改,至預定的電壓值’且該可調式變壓器Μ供手動調整 “電壓值(手動調整紐未顯示)。經過該等變壓器46, 後, 5 M3 64422 祕整流115G,其事由若干二極體與電容所組成 電路’讓交流電轉變為直流電。-餘器52,用以將該 直抓電轉換為方形波;—頻率膽元件54,由外部的頻率 &制紐4G控制之,以調整該震盪器52所產生的方形波頻 率電擊時間控制器56,由外部的電擊時間控制紐38 控#_1之’以·電氣輸出時間。—自動開關% ’其為設置 ^該基座14上之紅外線遮斷開關,正常是處於常關的狀 怨,當禽類通過後預定位置後,該自動開關58即會開啟, 以導通電氣。 另外在該手動電擊器28上,本創作提供了兩個網狀電 極60 ’以提高電擊效果。 本創作之主要特徵在於將輸入的交流電源轉變為高壓 高頻直流電。也就是將交流電的正弦波62轉變為直流方形 波64,有效衝擊禽類,瞬間將禽類電暈。 最後要提出說明的是,本創作之主要是提供一種電氡 供應器,用來電暈禽類,以利後續之屠宰作業。至於應用 於何種形式禽類電擊襄置,並非本創作之創作特徵。換士 之,本創作所提供之電氣供應器可應用在任何形式的電擊 裝置上。 M3 64422 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習用電擊裝置之立體圖; 第二圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖;以及 第三圖為本創作一較佳實施例之電路圖。M3 64422 V. New Description: [New Technology Area] This creation relates to the equipment used in slaughterhouses, especially the electrical supply of a DC type poultry electric shock device. [Prior Art] ^ In the case of a chicken slaughterhouse, the chickens must be coronaed before the chickens are slaughtered, and then the subsequent related steps are carried out. The first figure shows an electric shock device 70 commonly used in general slaughtering of roses, comprising a conveyor belt π having a plurality of spreaders thereon for securing the chicken's feet and performing an electric shock in an upside down manner (not shown). Below the conveyor belt 72 is a water tank 76 in which an electrode 78 is mounted. The electrode 78 and the spreaders 74 are respectively coupled to a power supply (not shown). Water is broken in the sink (not shown). When the inverted chicken passes through the sink 66, and the chicken head touches the J water, the current passes through the chicken body (from head to toe or from foot to head). To corona the chicken.曰In the process of using the aforementioned electric shock device Corona Chicken, we found that many chickens were not corona. The reasons for this analysis may be as follows: 1. At the same time, two (or more) chickens touch the sink. The water in the water causes the supplied electricity to be insufficient to corona two chickens. 2. Some of the chicken heads will turbulently cause the chickens not to touch the water in the sink, or the contact time is too short. 3. Some chickens are strong and not easily corona. In addition, we found that the chickens after slaughter were often found to have a bloody 3 M364422, in addition to the collision, and partly because of the electric shock device. Since the current of the corona chicken will pass through the whole body of the chicken (from head to chat or from foot to head), the strong electric shock effect will cause some chickens to burst for the blood vessels, so in the process of subsequent slaughter and bloodletting, The blood cannot be released. This (4) situation cannot be found in the slaughterhouse: because these blood needs to appear in the epidermis for a period of time, thus creating an uncontrollable part of the camp. [New content] The main purpose of the work is to provide a kind of fine electric shock device, which can provide high efficiency electrical corona. The purpose of the creation of the 丝 丝 叙 , , 摘 摘 摘 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = As shown, the electric shock device of the type includes: 纟 creation - the preferred embodiment provides a conveyor belt 10 on which the first electrode member 16 and the second M364422 electrode member 18 are Driven and rotated. The electrode member 16 and the second electrode member 5 are located at the first portion, and the first electrode member 16 and the second member member are discharged with a certain amount of water, and the electrode assembly 24 is respectively connected to the ohmic member 8 to maintain a certain degree of humidity. Second, to provide money. The electrode member 16 and the second electrode member 18 are disposed on the base member 2 at the first electrode member 16 and the head portion of the device is placed in front of the first electrode member 18 for The bird killer 28 is fixed for passing through the first electrode: pole piece 18. - Manual electric power The electric birds were manually subjected to electric shock. Unexamined in the creator's creation of a new type of patent application in the special _ in the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30. The heart provides electrical power required for the first electrode member 16 and the second electrode member 8 and the manual shock H28. Referring to the second figure, the electrical supply 30 is disposed on the base 4 below the first electrode member 16 and the second electrode member 18. The surface has a main power switch 32, a frequency display 34, a voltmeter 6 shock time control button 38, a frequency control button 4, an automatic shock switch 42 and a manual shock switch 44. The third diagram shows the circuit diagram of the electrical supply 30, including: an anti-leakage transformer 46 and an adjustable transformer 48, the input AC power is changed to a predetermined voltage value 'and the adjustable transformer is manually adjusted “Voltage value (manual adjustment is not shown). After the transformer 46, 5 M3 64422 secret rectification 115G, the circuit consists of several diodes and capacitors to convert the alternating current into direct current. Converting the direct current into a square wave; the frequency bile element 54 is controlled by an external frequency & 4G to adjust the square wave frequency shock time controller 56 generated by the oscillator 52, by external Electric shock time control button 38 control #_1 'Electric output time. - Automatic switch % 'It is the setting ^ The infrared interrupt switch on the base 14 is normally in the normally closed grievance, when the bird passes the reservation After the position, the automatic switch 58 is turned on to turn on the electric. In addition, on the manual electric striker 28, the present invention provides two mesh electrodes 60' to improve the electric shock effect. It is to convert the input AC power into high-voltage high-frequency DC. That is, the AC sine wave 62 is converted into a DC square wave 64, which effectively impacts the birds and instantly coronas the birds. Finally, it is stated that the main purpose of this creation is An electric sputum supply device is provided for corona poultry for subsequent slaughtering operations. As for the form of poultry electric shock smashing, it is not a creative feature of the creation. The electric supply provided by the creation can be It is applied to any type of electric shock device. M3 64422 [Simplified illustration] The first figure is a perspective view of a conventional electric shock device; the second figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; A circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment.
【主要元件符號說明】 ίο輸送帶 14基座 18第二電極件 22, 24電極 28手動電擊器 32主電源開關 36電壓表 40頻率控制鈕 44手動電擊開關 48可調式變壓器 52震盪器 56電擊時間控制器 60網狀電極 64方形波 70習用電擊裝置 74吊具 78電極 12吊具 16第一電極件 20水管 26導引夾固件 30電氣供應器 34頻率顯示器 38電擊時間控制鈕 42自動電擊開關 46防漏電變壓器 50高壓整流器 54頻率調整元件 58自動開關 62正弦波 72輸送帶 76水槽[Main component symbol description] ίο conveyor belt 14 base 18 second electrode member 22, 24 electrode 28 manual electric shock device 32 main power switch 36 voltmeter 40 frequency control button 44 manual shock switch 48 adjustable transformer 52 oscillator 56 shock time Controller 60 mesh electrode 64 square wave 70 conventional electric shock device 74 spreader 78 electrode 12 spreader 16 first electrode member 20 water pipe 26 guide clamp 30 electrical supply 34 frequency display 38 shock time control button 42 automatic shock switch 46 Leakage proof transformer 50 high voltage rectifier 54 frequency adjustment component 58 automatic switch 62 sine wave 72 conveyor belt 76 sink