M364160 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係在提供一種有關可變換為小夜燈或可調角度 閱讀燈之手搖發電手電筒,主要應用在兼具小夜燈、閱讀 燈與手電筒功能的燈具技術上。 【先前技術】M364160 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation department provides a hand-powered flashlight that can be converted into a night light or an adjustable angle reading light. It is mainly used in night light, reading light and flashlight function. The luminaire is technically. [Prior Art]
按,傳統習用的燈具都只有一種用途,例如:找東西 、照路用的手電筒、帳蓬内照明用的營燈或是看書用的枱 燈’使用者必須準備三種燈具,不但浪費購買的金錢,而 且亦會造成攜帶上與使用上的麻煩與不方便,為其既存尚 待尋求克服與解決的問題與缺失。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作人緣是積極投入研究開發與創新改 良之精神’終於完成之本創作,係在提供一種可變換為小 夜燈或可調角度閱讀燈之手搖發電手電筒。 新型解決問題所應用的技術手段以及對照先前技術的 功效係在於:燈具本體頂部設有透光罩,透光罩内部設有 反光罩’透光罩頂部設有燈頂蓋,燈頂蓋一侧設有樞結部 ’做為樞設一可掀開的燈支架之用,燈支架中心樞設一可 做一百八十度轉動的球燈座,球燈座内部設有L E D燈泡 ’使用上’僅需撥轉球燈座使L E D燈泡向内照射,即可 做為小夜燈使用,反之,若撥轉球燈座使L E D燈泡向外 照射’即可做為手電筒使用,若將燈支架向外掀開,又可 做為閱讀燈使用,兼具小夜燈 、閱讀燈與手電筒三種功能 3 M364160 ’不但可以節省分繼買三魏具的金錢,而且無論是在 攜帶上或是使用上,又非常簡單與方便,具有功效上的增 進,為其主要目的達成。 【實施方式】 為使專精熟悉此項技藝之人仕業者$於深人瞭解本創 作的構造内容以及所能達成的功能效益,茲列舉一具體實 施例,並配合圖式詳細介紹說明如下: -種可變換為小夜燈或可则朗讀燈之手搖發電手 電筒:敬請參閱第-、二圖所示:係本創作之立體組合與 刀解示,¾圖。與第二圖所示:係本創作之斷面組合示意圖 。主要在於:燈具本體1〇内部設有電力供應機構,電力 供應機構包括乾電池組2 〇及蓄電池組3 〇,乾電池組2 〇包括電池座2 1、乾電池22與電池蓋23,由乾電池 2 2供應照明所需的電力’蓄電池組3 Q包括蓄電池3! 、發電馬達32與手搖柄3 3,當乾電池22沒電時,可 改由^搖柄3 3驅動發電馬達3 2自行發電,並將電力貯 存於蓄電池31 ’由蓄電池31供應照明所需的電力; 燈具本體1 G外部設有按糾!,藉以壓按電路板1 2上的開關13 ’做為控制點亮或熄滅照明之用,燈具本 體1〇底部設有底座14與底蓋15,底蓋15設有凹槽 16可供收納手搖柄33,燈具本體1〇頂部設有中办 圈體1Z ’做為組合透光罩3 0之用; α透光罩40内部設有錐形反光罩41,透光罩4〇頂 部利用二固定件ρ穿定—防塵蓋4 2、-燈底蓋4 3 M364160 及燈頂蓋4 4,二固定件p係由導電材質製,可供電線 連接電力供應機構與LED燈泡67,燈頂蓋44-側設 有樞結部4 5,枢結部4 5設有卡齒4 6,做為樞設定位 -燈支架5 0之用,燈頂蓋4 4外部還設有掛釣4 7 ; 燈支架5 0包括燈支架上殼5丄與燈支架下殼5 2, 燈支架上殼51-側對應於樞結部4 5處設有具棘齒的樞 結孔53,並由卡齒46卡固於具棘齒的枢結孔53中, 讓燈支架5 0可以向外掀暇—較纽,燈支架上殼5 1與燈支架下殼5 2中心鏤空,可供容納—球燈座6 〇, 燈支架上殼51與燈支架下殼5 2徑向處設有對應的半圓 形樞結孔5 4,做為梅結球燈座6 〇之用; 球燈座6 0係由兩個半球形殼體6工、6 2所組合而 成的一個賴,兩個半球形殼體6 1、6 2外部對應於樞 結孔5 4處設有樞結部6 3 ’讓球燈刻Q可以樞設於燈 支架5 0中’_部63設有_Q與定位剌4,做為 正、反—百八十度轉動時粒之用,燈座6 0内部設有 反光罩6 5、-反光片6 6、- LED燈泡6 7及-電 路板6 8 ’ L ED燈泡6 7係設置於電路板6 8上,並穿 設於反光罩6 5中心者。 藉由上述各元件所組合而成之本創作,係在提供一種 可k換為小紐或可則度閱讀燈之手搖發電手電筒,在 實際操作應用上: &敬叫參閱第四圖所不:係本創作做為小夜燈使用時之 狀態示意圖。個者僅需撥_贿6Q,使led燈泡 M364160 6 7朝向下方照射’光線先經過反先單 聚光之後’投射在錐形反光罩4 ί卜 4!反射之後,域光罩4〇如,gp再經獅形反光草 遷出即可做為小夜燈使用 0 敬請參閱第五圖所示:係本創作 狀態示意圖。使用者僅需撥轉球燈座6;According to traditional lighting fixtures, there is only one purpose, such as: looking for things, flashlights for roads, camp lights for lighting in tents, or desk lamps for reading. 'Users must prepare three kinds of lamps, which not only wastes the money purchased. Moreover, it will also cause trouble and inconvenience in carrying and using, and it still has problems and lacks that need to be overcome and solved. [New content] In view of this, the creative personality is actively engaged in the spirit of research and development and innovation. The final creation is to provide a hand-powered flashlight that can be converted into a night light or an adjustable angle reading light. The technical means applied by the new problem solving and the efficacy of the prior art are as follows: a light transmissive cover is arranged on the top of the lamp body, and a reflector is arranged inside the transmissive cover. The top of the translucent cover is provided with a lamp top cover, and the lamp cover side is The pivoting portion is provided for pivoting a lightable bracket. The center of the light bracket is pivoted with a ball socket for one hundred and eighty degrees of rotation. The LED lamp bulb is internally provided with a bulb. 'Only need to dial the ball holder to make the LED bulb inward, it can be used as a night light. Conversely, if the ball holder is used to illuminate the LED bulb, it can be used as a flashlight. It can be used as a reading light, and it can be used as a small night light, a reading light and a flashlight. 3 M364160 'Not only can save the money of three Wei Wei, but whether it is carried or used, It is very simple and convenient, and has an improvement in efficacy, which is achieved for its main purpose. [Embodiment] In order to make the professionals who are familiar with the art know the structure of the creation and the functional benefits that can be achieved, a specific embodiment will be listed, and the details will be described as follows: - A hand-powered flashlight that can be converted into a night light or a reading light: please refer to the first and second figures: the three-dimensional combination and the knife solution of this creation, 3⁄4. As shown in the second figure: a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the creation. The main reason is that a power supply mechanism is disposed inside the lamp body 1 , the power supply mechanism includes a dry battery pack 2 and a battery pack 3 , and the dry battery pack 2 includes a battery holder 2 1 , a dry battery 22 and a battery cover 23 , and is supplied by the dry battery 22 . The power required for lighting 'battery pack 3 Q includes battery 3!, power generating motor 32 and hand crank 3 3, when the dry battery 22 is depleted, the power generating motor 3 2 can be driven by the crank handle 3 3 to generate electricity by itself. The electric power is stored in the battery 31', and the electric power required for illumination is supplied from the battery 31; By pressing the switch 13' on the circuit board 12 as a control for lighting or extinguishing the illumination, the bottom of the lamp body 1 is provided with a base 14 and a bottom cover 15, and the bottom cover 15 is provided with a recess 16 for storing the hand. The handle 33, the top of the lamp body 1 is provided with a middle ring body 1Z' as a combined translucent cover 30; the α transparent cover 40 is provided with a conical reflector 41, and the translucent cover 4 is used at the top. The fixing member ρ is worn - the dust cover 4 2, the bottom cover 4 3 M364160 and the lamp top cover 4 4, and the second fixing member p is made of a conductive material, and is electrically connected to the power supply mechanism and the LED bulb 67, and the lamp cover The 44-side is provided with a pivoting portion 4 5 , and the pivoting portion 4 5 is provided with a latching tooth 4 6 as a pivot setting position - the lamp bracket 50 is used, and the lamp top cover 4 4 is further provided with a hanging fishing 4 7 ; The lamp holder 50 includes a lamp holder upper case 5丄 and a lamp holder lower case 52. The lamp holder upper case 51-side corresponds to the pivoting portion 45 and is provided with a ratcheting pivot hole 53 and is provided by the latching teeth 46. The card holder 50 is fixed in the ratcheting hole 53 so that the lamp holder 50 can be smashed outwardly, and the lamp holder upper case 5 1 and the lamp holder lower case 52 are hollowed out to accommodate the ball holder. 6 〇, lamp holder upper case 51 and The lamp holder lower shell 52 has a corresponding semi-circular pivot hole 5 4 in the radial direction, which is used as a plum ball socket 6 ;; the ball socket 60 is composed of two hemispherical shells, 6 2 combinations of two slats, two hemispherical housings 6 1 , 6 2 externally corresponding to the pivoting holes 5 4 are provided with pivoting portions 6 3 'allowing the ball light Q can be pivoted to the lamp holder 50 The '_ part 63 is provided with _Q and positioning 剌4, which is used for positive and negative--80-degree rotation, and the lamp holder 60 is internally provided with a reflector 65, a reflective sheet 6 6 , - LED The bulb 6 7 and the circuit board 6 8 ' L ED bulb 6 7 are disposed on the circuit board 68 and are disposed at the center of the reflector 65. The combination of the above-mentioned components is provided with a hand-powered flashlight that can be converted into a small or a versatile reading lamp. In practical applications: & No: This is a schematic diagram of the state of the creation as a night light. The individual only needs to dial _ bribe 6Q, so that the led bulb M364160 6 7 is directed downwards. 'The light passes through the reverse first single concentrating light' and is projected on the cone reflector 4 ί 4! After the reflection, the domain mask 4 is, for example, Gp can be used as a night light after the lion-shaped reflective grass moves out. Please refer to the fifth picture: the schematic diagram of the creation state. The user only needs to dial the ball holder 6;
67朝向上方照射,光線經過反光罩65與反光片66 且聚 光之後,直接照射出去,即可做為手電筒使用。 敬請參閱第六圖所示:係本創作做為閱讀燈使用時之 狀態不意圖。制者僅需將燈支架5 〇向外掀開並調整 LED燈泡67的照射角度,即可做為閱讀燈使用。 綜合上述所陳,本創作係提供一種可變換為小夜燈或 可調角度_燈之手搖發電手電筒,經過本創作人實際製 做完成以及反麵作職之後,證實_可以達到本創作 所預期的魏賴,_為目前關尚無見聞之「首先創 作」/、有產業上的利用價值」,誠然已經符合新型專利 實用性」與「進步性」之成立要義,爰依專利法之規定 向韵局知·出新型專利之申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖.係本創作之立體組合示意圖。 第一圖··係本創作之立體分解示意圖。 第二圖:係本創作之斷面組合示意圖。 第四圖:係本創作做為小夜燈使用時之狀態示意圖。 第五圖:係本創作做為手電筒使用時之狀態示意圖。 6 M3 64160 第六圖:係本創作做為閱讀燈使用時之狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】67 is irradiated upward, and the light passes through the reflector 65 and the reflective sheet 66 and is concentrated, and then directly irradiated, and can be used as a flashlight. Please refer to the sixth figure: the state of the creation is not intended to be used as a reading light. The controller only needs to open the lamp holder 5 〇 outward and adjust the illumination angle of the LED bulb 67 to be used as a reading lamp. In summary, the creation department provides a hand-powered flashlight that can be converted into a night light or an adjustable angle _ lamp. After the actual production of the creator and the reverse work, it is confirmed that _ can reach the expectations of this creation. Wei Lai, _ is the "first creation" / has the industrial use value of the current unseen, and it has already met the essentials of the new patent's practicality and "progressiveness", according to the provisions of the Patent Law. The rhyme bureau knows the application for a new patent. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the creation. The first picture is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the creation. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the creation. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the state of the creation as a night light. Figure 5: This is a schematic diagram of the state of the creation as a flashlight. 6 M3 64160 Figure 6: This is a schematic diagram of the state of the creation as a reading light. [Main component symbol description]
10 燈具本體 11 按鈕 1 2 電路板 13 開關 14 底座 15 底蓋 16 凹槽 17 中空圈體 2 0 乾電池組 2 1 電池座 2 2 乾電池 2 3 電池蓋 3 0 蓄電池組 3 1 蓄電池 3 2 發電馬達 3 3 手搖柄 40 透光罩 4 1 錐形反光罩 4 2 防塵蓋 4 3 燈底蓋 44 燈頂蓋 4 5 樞結部 46 卡齒 47 掛鈎 5 0 燈支架 5 1 燈支架上殼 5 2 燈支架下殼 5 3 柩結孔 5 4 樞結孔 6 0 球燈座 6 1 半球形殼體 6 2 半球形殼體 6 3 樞結部 6 4 定位部 6 5 反光罩 6 6 反光片 6 7 L E D燈泡 6 8 電路板 P 固定件 Q 墊圈 710 Lamp body 11 Button 1 2 Circuit board 13 Switch 14 Base 15 Bottom cover 16 Groove 17 Hollow body 2 0 Dry battery pack 2 1 Battery holder 2 2 Dry battery 2 3 Battery cover 3 0 Battery pack 3 1 Battery 3 2 Generator motor 3 3 Handle 40 Translucent cover 4 1 Conical reflector 4 2 Dust cover 4 3 Lamp bottom cover 44 Lamp top cover 4 5 Pivot part 46 Clamp 47 Hook 5 0 Lamp bracket 5 1 Lamp bracket Upper case 5 2 Light Bracket lower case 5 3 柩 junction hole 5 4 pivot hole 6 0 ball socket 6 1 hemispherical housing 6 2 hemispherical housing 6 3 pivoting part 6 4 positioning part 6 5 reflector 6 6 reflector 6 7 LED Lamp 6 8 Board P Mounting Q Washer 7