1300463 七、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(一)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: π.上蓋 12.下蓋 100.照明裝置 八、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 九、 發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種可變化色彩與亮度的獨立型太 陽光發電照明裝置,尤指一種可藉由太陽能構成發電 及蓄電作用,進而構成光發電效果,且可利用一種控 制電路構成光暗、色彩變化之照明裝置。 【先前技術】 按;一般以玻璃、塑膠或壓克力等材料製成之杯 子、透明皿或類似花草、動植物狀之裝飾品,通常僅 於形狀上呈設計之變化,於夜間或光線較暗時並無法 突顯其美感,有些業者雖設有如反光之材料,使杯子、 酒瓶、透明器皿或裝飾品等於置放時產生些許亮光效 果,但其所呈現之光彩亦不明顯,效果不佳。而如於 該等產品置入可發光之物件以增加美觀,則又需考慮 1300463 •供電問題。而如使用蓄電池(如乾電池)以避免增設電 源線的使用上困擾,則又有充電問題或有拋棄乾電池 造成環境污染之虞,因此,簡單又具備利用太陽能自 -然資源獨立發電與蓄電作用且又可變化色彩與亮度的獨立 -"型太陽光發電之照明裝置,實值得開發。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,即在提供一種可變化色彩與 • 亮度的獨立型太陽光發電照明裝置,以供崁置或放置 於杯子、花瓶、酒瓶、裝飾品、擺置品、透明及半透 明器皿與物品之底部,使該等物品產生明暗及顏色之 光彩變化。 剷述之照明裝置,係包含一可透光之密封殼體、 一設有不同顏色發光元件之控制電路、連結於該控制 電路蓄電元件及可供吸收光能以轉換為電能之元件, 使該等組件與殼體組合後,構成一照明裝置單體,俾 Φ 供崁置或放置於杯子、花瓶、酒瓶、裝飾品、擺置品、 透明及半透明器皿與物品之底部,藉由控制電路點亮 發光元件,使其光線照射於所崁置或放置之物品以呈 不同顏色、亮度之光彩變化,且於蓄電池能源用馨時, 得以藉由太陽光、或燈光對太陽能板照射來發電,對 蓄電池充電,進而構成光發電效果使照明裝置更具新 能源應用及實用價值。 ^ 前述之照明裝置,其中之殼體,係由透明及半 明狀上、下蓋所組成。 1300463 • 前述之照明裝置,其中之光能轉換電能元件,係 為太陽能板或其他可供將光能轉換為電能之元件。 前述之照明裝置,其中之蓄電元件係為小型化蓄 電池。 • 前述之照明裝置,其中該控制電路係包含一微處 理器,以及連接於該微處理器之發光元件及具隔空觸 發開關元件,如磁簧開關、光感應開關或溫度開關, 使該開關元件得以藉由外部觸發元件(對磁簧開關採 • 用磁性元件、對光感應開關採用光源元件、對溫度開 關則可利用手指之體溫)的不同隔空感應信號,經由微 處理器控制發光元件之不同點亮模式,以構成明暗、 色彩之多重變化。 剞述之照明裝置,又可包含一充電裝置,於該充 電裝置設有燈具、導光板及固定架,以供此太陽光發 電…、明破置之太能板光源處方向掛於該固定架,使 燈具照射於太陽光發電照明裝置之太陽能板,以構成 鲁發電效果,使得在不方便利用太陽光發電時可以使用 之充電裝置。 【實施方式】 請同時參閱第-、二、三圖,本發明主要係設有 -由透明及半透明狀之上、下蓋⑴12所組成之密封 殼體,於殼體之上蓋u設有具螺牙lu之套合部,並 於下蓋=壁緣設以供上蓋u之螺牙1U旋合之螺紋 121,下蓋12内緣則設有垂直之固定片122丨該上、下 1300463 ‘蓋11、12亦可分別設以固定孔112及具螺孔之固定柱 123,以供以螺絲20鎖合(如圖二a )。 該殼體内係設有一控制電路13,於該控制電路i 3 設有不同顏色之發光元件14(係為LED或燈泡),並於 -—該控制電路13設有與其連接之蓄電池15,控制電路 13的下方則設有一與連接之太陽能板16,使該等元件 分別固定於下蓋12之固定片122; 該控制電路13係包含一微處理器131,使該微處 φ 理TO 13 1連接於蓄電池14及太陽能板16,以及不同顏 色之發光元件14 ,其中,該微處理器131係預設有控 制,式,使其控制點連接於一具隔空觸發開關元件如 磁簧開關、光感應開關或溫度開關132,俾藉由外部觸 發兀件(對磁簧開關採用磁性元件、對光感應開關採 用光源元件、對溫度開關則可利用手指之體溫),對開 關元件13 2的不同隔空感應信號,以改變微處理器13 1 對毛光元件14之不同點売模式,使發光元件14呈明、 φ 暗及色彩之多重 變化。 ^前述控制電路13又設有一穩壓元件133,使太陽 月一匕,16又光產生電能時充於蓄電池15,並藉由該穩壓 疋件133構成穩壓,以供應整個控制電路13之操作電 源一而及等發光元件14係可為紅、綠、藍之LED(發 $ ; f體’ hght emitting di〇de),並藉由連接於微處理 J32之晶體134所驅動,以構成不同顏色之組合變 化及不同明暗度之亮度變化; 藉由前述構件的組合,構成一照明裝置ι〇〇,俾供 1300463 崁置或放置於虹;^, 透明及化瓶、酒瓶、裝飾品、擺置品、 光元乂 與物品之底部或其中,藉由點亮發 ^ ,使该等物品亮度、顏色之光彩變化。 本私=時參閱第四、五®及第四W A、第五圖A, -=於使用時’係可將照明裝£ 1⑼提置於杯子2 ^邛,或設於一墊子1〇,以供杯子放置,使該昭明 又1之光彩變化,使杯子2更具視覺之美感。 睛參閱第六圖,本發明係可供崁置於不同形狀杯 之底邛,使不同形狀之杯子3達到彩光照明效果, 而^圖七所示’當崁置有照明裝置100之杯子4於照 射日:’其中置於杯子4内之冰塊5將會因不同之反射 ,幵y成不同角度之折射,使照明裝置丄⑻所投射之亮 光於杯子4產生多角度之彩光效果,當然,杯子3、4 於置放墊子10時亦可產生相同之彩光效果。 咐參閱第八圖,本發明於使用時,除了可將杯子2 倒,於陽光下,藉由陽光對太陽能板16照射而發電並 對蓄電池充電外,同時也兼具陽光消毒作用。當無陽 光或陽光較弱時,可將其置於一充電裝置6中充電, 其中’该充電裝置6係設有一櫃體61,於櫃體61設有 一燈具62,並於燈具62下方設有具集光效果之導光板 63 ’於導光板63下方設有兩固定架64,使杯子2以倒 置方式掛於該固定架64,藉由燈具62的光照射太陽能 板16來發電,進而對蓄電池充電,以構成光發電之目 的’本創作亦可於照射太陽光時,於杯子2上方置以 1300463 一錐狀光罩200,使光線得以集中,以提高充電效率(如 圖八A ) 〇 明同時參閱第九、十圖,並配合第三圖,由於本 -發明之控制電路13係設有具隔空觸發開關元件如磁簧 -開關、光感應開關或溫度開關132,因此,當需改變 發光兀件14之點亮模式時,只需以觸發元件(對磁菩 開關採用磁性元件、對光感應開關採用光源元件、對 溫度開關可利科指之體溫)7靠近杯子2(4)之杯底 周緣,即可隔空觸發於開關元件132使其導通,並藉 由觸發元件7不同次數之靠近,由微處理器132分^ 其信號之不同,進而改變點亮模式。其中該觸發元件7 係可=為如=形、星形等不同形狀之裝飾品或紀念品。 明多閱第十圖,本發明係可將照明裝置1 〇〇崁 置於目錄板8之腳架底座81,或將其置放於塾子 10 ’使其照亮該目錄板8,以供作為點餐、標示之用, 而如圖十二所示’本創作亦可將照明裝1 100崁置或 放置於花瓶9之底部,使i昭古敕/ *、, 更具裝飾效果。 以個减9,於插花時 獨立’本發明之可變化色彩與亮度的 =^太%光發電照明裝置⑽可製成杯塾狀.使 =置於杯墊1〇上時,得以藉由照明裝置1〇〇照於 彩光變化。又如圖十四所示,本發明之照 供炭置或放置於酒瓶2〇之瓶底,藉由 :月2 :的照射’使整個酒瓶2〇呈現多樣的明 暗顏色邊化,而如圖十五、十六所示,本發明亦可 9 1300463 ^坎置或放置於水晶球30之座體31或燈具4〇,以 成不同形態之物品照明變化。 綜上所述,本發明以設有控制電路、太陽能發電 ,及蓄電池之照明裝置,以供炭置或放置於不同之物 二,達到物品之明暗、顏色之彩光變化,且可供太陽 光或燈具照射發電,為一新能源應用及實用之設計, :屬-俱經濟、安全、環保及新穎性之創作,:依法 k出專利ψ請’祈鈞局予以審查’早日賜准專利, 至感德便。1300463 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (1). (2) The symbol of the representative figure is briefly described: π. Upper cover 12. Lower cover 100. Illumination device 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: IX. Description of the invention: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a self-contained solar power generation illuminating device capable of changing color and brightness, and more particularly to a power generation and storage function by solar energy, thereby constituting a photovoltaic power generation effect, and a control circuit can be used to form a light darkness. Lighting device with color change. [Prior Art] Press; generally made of glass, plastic or acrylic, cups, transparent dishes or similar flowers, animal and plant-like decorations, usually only in the shape of the design changes, at night or in the dark At the time, it is impossible to highlight its beauty. Some manufacturers have materials such as reflective materials, which make the cups, wine bottles, transparent utensils or decorations have a slight light effect when placed, but the brilliance is not obvious and the effect is not good. However, if such products are placed in illuminating objects to enhance the aesthetics, then 1300463 • Power supply issues should be considered. However, if a battery (such as a dry battery) is used to avoid the trouble of the use of the additional power line, there is a problem of charging or environmental pollution caused by the abandonment of the dry battery. Therefore, it is simple and has the independent power generation and storage function using solar energy resources. It is also worthwhile to develop an independent lighting device that changes color and brightness. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a self-contained solar photovoltaic device with variable color and brightness for placement or placement in cups, vases, wine bottles, decorations, and furnishings. The transparent and translucent vessels and the bottom of the article cause the items to have a brilliance of light and shade and color. The illuminating device includes a permeable transparent sealing case, a control circuit provided with different color illuminating elements, an electric storage element coupled to the control circuit, and an element for absorbing light energy for conversion into electric energy. After the components are combined with the casing, they constitute a single lighting device, and the 俾Φ is placed or placed on the bottom of the cup, the vase, the wine bottle, the ornament, the display, the transparent and the translucent vessel and the article, by controlling The circuit illuminates the illuminating element, so that the light is irradiated on the placed or placed item to change the brilliance of different colors and brightness, and when the battery energy is used, the solar panel or the light is used to illuminate the solar panel to generate electricity. Charging the battery to form a photovoltaic power generation effect makes the lighting device more new energy application and practical value. ^ The aforementioned lighting device, wherein the casing is composed of a transparent and semi-clear upper and lower cover. 1300463 • The aforementioned illumination device, wherein the light energy conversion electrical component is a solar panel or other component for converting light energy into electrical energy. In the above illumination device, the storage element is a small-sized battery. The illumination device as described above, wherein the control circuit comprises a microprocessor, and a light-emitting element connected to the microprocessor and a gap-trigger switching element, such as a reed switch, a light-sensing switch or a temperature switch, to make the switch The component can control the light-emitting element via the microprocessor by using different external sensing signals for the external triggering component (using the magnetic component for the reed switch, the light source component for the light-sensing switch, and the body temperature of the finger for the temperature switch) Different lighting modes to form multiple changes in brightness and color. The illuminating device described above may further comprise a charging device, wherein the charging device is provided with a lamp, a light guide plate and a fixing frame for the solar power generation, and the direction of the light source of the broken plate is hung on the fixing frame. The illuminating device is irradiated to the solar panel of the solar power generating lighting device to form a Lu power generating effect, so that the charging device can be used when power generation is inconvenient to use. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first, second and third figures. The present invention is mainly provided with a sealed casing composed of a transparent and translucent upper and lower cover (1) 12, and a cover u is provided on the upper cover of the casing. The threaded portion of the screw lu is placed on the lower cover=wall edge for the thread 1 of the screw 1U of the upper cover u, and the inner edge of the lower cover 12 is provided with a vertical fixing piece 122丨the upper and lower 1300463' The cover 11, 12 can also be respectively provided with a fixing hole 112 and a fixing post 123 with a screw hole for locking with a screw 20 (as shown in Fig. 2a). A control circuit 13 is disposed in the housing, and the control circuit i 3 is provided with light-emitting elements 14 (LEDs or bulbs) of different colors, and the control circuit 13 is provided with a battery 15 connected thereto, and is controlled. A solar panel 16 is connected to the bottom of the circuit 13 to fix the components to the fixing piece 122 of the lower cover 12; the control circuit 13 includes a microprocessor 131 for making the micro-axis TO 13 1 Connected to the battery 14 and the solar panel 16, and the light-emitting elements 14 of different colors, wherein the microprocessor 131 is pre-configured with a control point connected to a gap-triggered switching element such as a reed switch, The light-sensing switch or the temperature switch 132 is different from the switching element 13 by an external trigger element (a magnetic element is used for the reed switch, a light source element is used for the light-sensing switch, and a body temperature of the finger is used for the temperature switch) The sensing signal is vacant to change the different point mode of the illuminating element 14 of the microprocessor 13 1 so that the illuminating element 14 exhibits multiple changes in brightness, φ darkness and color. The control circuit 13 is further provided with a voltage stabilizing element 133 for charging the battery 15 when the solar power is generated, and the voltage is stabilized by the voltage regulator 133 to supply the entire control circuit 13 The operating power supply and the light-emitting element 14 can be red, green, and blue LEDs (transmitted by the f body 'hght emitting di〇de) and driven by the crystal 134 connected to the micro-processing J32 to constitute a different The combination of color changes and the brightness change of different shades; by the combination of the above components, a lighting device ι〇〇 is provided, which is placed for 1300463 or placed in a rainbow; ^, transparent and chemistry bottles, wine bottles, decorations, The brightness of the items and the brilliance of the colors are changed by illuminating the hair, the light element, and the bottom of the item or the item. In the case of private = time, refer to the fourth, fifth and fourth WA, and the fifth figure A, -= when used, the lighting device can be placed in the cup 2 ^ 邛, or on a mat 1 〇 For the cup to be placed, the brilliance of the Zhaoming and other 1 changes, making the cup 2 more visually beautiful. Referring to the sixth figure, the present invention can be used to place the bottom of the cups of different shapes, so that the cups 3 of different shapes can achieve the color lighting effect, and the figure 7 shows the cup 4 of the lighting device 100. On the day of illumination: 'The ice cubes 5 placed in the cup 4 will be reflected by different angles, and the yy will be refracted at different angles, so that the light projected by the illumination device (8) produces a multi-angle color effect on the cup 4. Of course, the cups 3, 4 can also produce the same color effect when the mat 10 is placed. Referring to the eighth figure, in the present invention, in addition to pouring the cup 2, in the sunlight, the solar panel 16 is irradiated with sunlight to generate electricity and charge the battery, and at the same time, it also has a sunlight disinfecting effect. When there is no sunlight or the sunlight is weak, it can be charged in a charging device 6, wherein the charging device 6 is provided with a cabinet 61, and a light fixture 62 is disposed in the cabinet 61, and is disposed below the light fixture 62. The light guide plate 63' having a light collecting effect is provided with two fixing frames 64 under the light guiding plate 63, so that the cup 2 is hung on the fixing frame 64 in an inverted manner, and the light of the lamp 62 illuminates the solar panel 16 to generate electricity, and then the battery is Charging, to constitute the purpose of photovoltaic power generation' This creation can also be used to illuminate the sun, 1300463 a cone-shaped reticle 200 above the cup 2, so that the light can be concentrated to improve the charging efficiency (Figure 8A) Referring also to the ninth and tenth drawings, and in conjunction with the third figure, since the control circuit 13 of the present invention is provided with a gap-trigger switching element such as a reed-switch, a light-sensing switch or a temperature switch 132, when it is necessary to change In the lighting mode of the light-emitting element 14, only the trigger element (the magnetic element is used for the magnetic switch, the light source is used for the light-sensitive switch, and the body temperature of the temperature switch can be used) 7 is close to the cup 2 (4). The bottom of the cup can be separated Triggering the switching element 132 to make it conductive, and triggering element by means of close to 7 different times by different ^ points which signals the microprocessor 132, thereby changing the lighting pattern. The triggering element 7 can be an ornament or souvenir of different shapes such as a shape or a star shape. In the tenth figure, in the present invention, the lighting device 1 can be placed on the stand base 81 of the catalog plate 8, or placed on the dice 10' to illuminate the catalogue 8 for As a meal, labeling, and as shown in Figure 12, 'this creation can also be placed or placed in the bottom of the vase 9 1100, so that i Zhaogu 敕 / *,, more decorative effect. A reduction of 9, in the flower arrangement, independent of the changeable color and brightness of the present invention, the photo-electric lighting device (10) can be made into a cup shape. When placed on the coaster, it can be illuminated. The device 1 changes according to the color light. As shown in FIG. 14 , the carbon of the present invention is placed or placed on the bottom of the bottle of the wine bottle, and the illumination of the month 2: causes the entire bottle to display a variety of bright and dark colors. As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , the present invention can also be placed or placed on the seat 31 or the lamp 4 of the crystal ball 30 to change the illumination of the articles in different forms. In summary, the present invention is provided with a control circuit, a solar power generation device, and a lighting device for a battery to be placed or placed on a different object to achieve the light and dark changes of the color and color of the article, and is available for sunlight. Or the lighting of the lamps and lanterns for the purpose of a new energy application and practical design: the creation of the economy, safety, environmental protection and novelty: the patent is issued according to the law, and the 'pray bureau will review it', grant the patent as soon as possible, to Feeling the virtues.
10 1300463 . 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之立體圖。 第二圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 **第二圖A係本發明之另一實施例立體分解圖。 第三圖係本發明之電路圖。 第四圖係本發明組裝於玻璃杯立體圖。 第五圖係本發明組裝於玻璃杯剖視圖。 φ 第四圖A、第五圖A係第四圖、第五圖另一實施例圖。 第六、七圖係本發明組裝於不同形狀玻璃杯實施例圖。 第六圖A、第七圖A係第六圖、第七圖另一實施例圖。 第八圖係本發明之充電櫃立體圖。 第八圖A係本發明另一充電實施例圖。 第九、十圖係本發明之磁性元件感應實施例圖。 第十一圖係本發明組裝於目錄板實施例圖。 • 第十一圖A第十一圖另一實施例圖。 第十二圖係本發明組裝於花瓶實施例圖。 第十二圖A係第十二圖另一實施例圖。 第十三圖係本發明組裝於杯墊實施例圖。 第十四圖係本發明組裝於酒瓶實施例圖。 第十四圖A係第十四圖另一實施例圖。 第十五圖係本發明組裝於水晶球實施例圖。 1300463 第十五圖A係第十五圖另一實施例圖。 第十六圖係本發明組裝於燈具實施例圖。 第十六圖A係第十六圖另一實施例圖。10 1300463 . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a perspective view of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. **Second Figure A is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a circuit diagram of the present invention. The fourth figure is a perspective view of the invention assembled in a glass cup. The fifth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the present invention assembled to a glass cup. φ Fourth Diagram A and FIG. 5A are diagrams of another embodiment of the fourth diagram and the fifth diagram. The sixth and seventh figures are diagrams of embodiments of the invention assembled in different shapes of glass. Fig. 6A and Fig. 7A are diagrams showing another embodiment of the sixth figure and the seventh figure. The eighth figure is a perspective view of the charging cabinet of the present invention. Figure 8 is a diagram showing another embodiment of charging of the present invention. The ninth and tenth drawings are diagrams showing the sensing embodiments of the magnetic element of the present invention. The eleventh figure is a diagram of an embodiment of the invention assembled on a directory board. • Figure 11 is an illustration of another embodiment of the eleventh figure. Fig. 12 is a view showing an embodiment of the invention assembled in a vase. Twelfth Figure A is a view of another embodiment of the twelfth diagram. Figure 13 is a diagram of an embodiment of the invention assembled to a coaster. Figure 14 is a diagram of an embodiment of the invention assembled into a wine bottle. Fig. 14A is a view showing another embodiment of Fig. 14. The fifteenth diagram is a diagram of an embodiment of the invention assembled in a crystal ball. 1300463 Fifteenth Figure A is a diagram of another embodiment of the fifteenth diagram. Figure 16 is a diagram of an embodiment of the invention assembled to a luminaire. Figure 16 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the sixteenth embodiment.
【主要元件符號說明】 11.上蓋 15.蓄電池 4.杯子 8.目錄板 111.螺牙 16.太陽能板 5.冰塊 9.花瓶 12.下蓋 131.微處理器 6.充電裝置 81.底座 121.螺紋 132.磁簧開關 、光感應開關或溫度開 61.櫃體 10.杯墊 122.固定片 131.穩壓元件 62.燈具 20.酒瓶 13.控制電路 134.晶體 63.導光板 30.水晶球 100.照明裝置 2.杯子 64.固定架 31.座體 14.發光元件 3.杯子 7.觸發元件 40.燈具 112·固定孔 123·固定柱 20·螺絲 200.光罩 12[Main component symbol description] 11. Upper cover 15. Battery 4. Cup 8. Catalog plate 111. Screw 16. Solar panel 5. Ice cube 9. Vase 12. Lower cover 131. Microprocessor 6. Charging device 81. Base 121. Thread 132. Reed switch, light sensor switch or temperature open 61. Cabinet 10. Coaster 122. Fixing plate 131. Voltage regulator 62. Lamp 20. Wine bottle 13. Control circuit 134. Crystal 63. Light guide plate 30. Crystal ball 100. Lighting device 2. Cup 64. Fixing frame 31. Seat 14. Light-emitting element 3. Cup 7. Trigger element 40. Lamp 112·Fixed hole 123·Fixed column 20·Rotary 200.