M363567 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與熱水供應系統有關，特別是關於一種可遠 端監控管理之熱水供應系統。 【先前技術】 驾知大樓熱水供應糸統，主要包含有：一設置在大樓M363567 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation department is related to hot water supply system, especially regarding a hot water supply system that can be remotely monitored and managed. [Prior Art] The knowledge of the building's hot water supply system includes: one set in the building
内的水槽、-設_水槽_加熱器、—設於該水槽的溫 度感測器以及-電性連接該加熱器與該溫度感測器的溫度 控制器。該賴可預絲存冷水，再經由該域器加孰為 :水’上述加熱器的作動係透過溫度控湘，該溫度控制 益包含有-設於水槽卿主機與多數設於住戶端的子機. ，子=可顯示當前水溫外，還可供各住戶設賴水溫度 及加熱時間，是以使用上相當方便。 :針對配置有管理1的中、大型住宅等場所而言， 賴不敷使用。因為熱水供應系統㈣ ^兄主戶始得為之，然而住戶不可能隨時注意系統 二吏管理員無法即時得知各住戶的設備狀況及 …使用情形時，將無法事先預防因設 不當所可科致的危m胸人為㈣ 亦較為不便。再者，針對某些有^修作業而言’ 而言’習知熱水供應系統亦無法滿其需^理需求的場所 有馨於此，本軸作人⑽料 熱水器領域之研朗發絲造經驗，終料本創t之產生 3 M363567 【新变内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種可遠端監控管理之熱 水供應系統，其能夠使人員確實掌握熱水供應的情形，具 有管理方便之功效。The inner water tank, the water tank heater, the temperature sensor disposed in the water tank, and the temperature controller electrically connected to the heater and the temperature sensor. The Lai can pre-wire the cold water and then twist it through the domain device: the water 'the above-mentioned heater is driven by the temperature control, and the temperature control benefit includes - the sink main unit and most of the sub-machines located at the household end . , sub = can display the current water temperature, but also for each household to set the water temperature and heating time, it is quite convenient to use. : For places with medium and large houses with management 1, it is not enough. Because the hot water supply system (4) ^ brothers have to do it, but the residents can not always pay attention to the system two administrators can not immediately know the status of each household's equipment and ... use, it will not be possible to prevent precautions It is also inconvenient for the humans to be in danger. In addition, for some of the repair operations, the conventional hot water supply system is not able to meet the needs of all the fields, and this axis is a human (10) water heater field. Create experience, the ultimate material creation of the creation of 3 M363567 [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a remote monitoring and management of the hot water supply system, which enables people to master the hot water supply situation, with management Convenient effect.
本創作之次一目的在於提供一種可遠端監控管理之熱 水供應系統’其能夠使人員確實掌握熱水供應設備的運作 情形’具有安全性較佳之功效。 為達成上述目的’本創作所提供一種可遠端監控管理 之熱水供應系統，包含有：一熱水器，該熱水器包括一水 槽、設於水槽之一加熱器、一溫度感測器與一熱水主機； 其中該加熱器用以對水槽内的水加熱’該溫度感測器用以 偵測水槽内的水溫，該熱水主機電連接該加熱器與該溫度 感測器，係可經由該溫度感測器取得水槽内的一水溫資 訊，並可依據該水溫資訊進行一包含啟動或關閉該加熱器 之運作貢訊；該熱水供應系統還包含至少一電性連接該熱 水主機的遠端控制面板、一電性連接該遠端控制面板的可 程式邏輯控制|§與—電性連接該可程式邏輯控㈣的電腦 ^機；其中，該遠端控制面板係可與該熱水主機進行水溫 資=及運作資_雙向傳輸，該可减邏輯㈣器係可自 該遠端控制面板純水溫資訊及運作資訊，該電腦主機具 有-，控式人機介面’且可自該可程式邏輯控㈣接收該 ，溫貢訊及運作資訊並呈現於該圖控式人機介面，以利人 員皿&熱水供應的情形。藉此，賴作可提供人員確實掌 4 M363567 握熱水供應的情形，具有管理方便及安全性佳之功效。 【實施方式】 為了詳細說明本創作之結構、特徵及功效所在，茲舉 以下較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後，其中： 第一圖為本創作第一較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 第二圖為本創作第二較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 Φ 第三圖為本創作第三較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 第四圖為本創作第四較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 請參閱第一圖，本創作第一較佳實施例所提供之可遠 端監控管理之熱水供應系統(丨〇)，包含有：一水槽(2〇)、一 加熱器（30)、一溫度感測器(4〇)、一熱水主機(45)、一遠端 控制面板(50)、一可程式邏輯控制器(6〇)、一電腦主機(7〇) 以及二記錄裝置(8〇)。 該水槽(20)具有一供應冷水的進水管路(22)以及一輸 # 出熱水的出水管路(24)，以及於底部設有該加熱器(30)。該 水槽(20)可預先儲存冷水，再經由該加熱器（3〇)加熱為熱 水。 該溫度感測器(40)設於該水槽(2〇)内，本實施例為熱電 偶(Thermocouple)或其他電子式感溫元件，其係用以偵測該 • 水槽(20)内的水溫，且可送出訊號至熱水主機(45)。 該熱水主機(45)設置於水槽端，且電性連接該加熱器 (30)與溫度感測器(40)，且該熱水主機(45)係以一程式碼運 作，藉此可由該溫度感測器(4〇)取得該水槽(2〇)内的一水溫 5 M363567 資机，並再依據該水溫資訊進行一包含啟動或關閉該加熱 器(30)之運作資訊。此外，該熱水主機⑽還可監測水槽是 否達空燒狀態，當發現空燒狀態時，將立即對加熱器(3〇) 進行斷電，以防安全。 該it端控制面板(50)電性連接該熱水主機(4S)，且設於 住戶端’該遠端控制面板(5〇)與該熱水主機(45)分別設有一 冑向傳輸介面’航兩者可就上述水溫資訊及運作資訊進 φ <丁雙向傳輸’本實施例的運作資訊除包含加熱器(3〇)的運 作情形外’還包含有遠端控制面板(5〇)的運作情形；詳言 之’該遠端控制面板(50)可自該熱水主機(45)取得水槽(2〇) 内的水>皿及運作資訊並顯示，俾供住戶可依據前揭資訊， 決定是否要透過該遠端控制面板⑽啟動或關_加熱器 (3〇)或直接③定-恆溫值，藉以遠距控水槽⑽的水溫 、隹持在預疋’皿度。值得—提的S ’該遠端控制面板⑽還 2夕&疋時控制的功能，可供住戶狀加熱器㈣於何 鲁 時段進行加熱，以減少電能消耗。上述熱水主機(45)及該 遠端控制面板(5〇)的功能在此僅為舉例說明，並非做為限 制要件。 該可程式邏輯控制器(programmable logic controller ； PLC=6〇)内部主要包括有中央處理器模組、輸入墙出模 、、.、^料暫存H、&式書寫器插槽等，助建有通訊模組； 」本只施例中’ 4可程式邏輯控繼⑽)的通訊模組不執 二任^通销定’所有通姉序均由使用者自訂而以PLC 红式7L成且係藉由搭配一選自RS232、RS似、娜23 6 M363567 及RS485其中-種傳輸介面(62)電性連接該遠端控制面板 (50)’以及經由乙太網路(Ethemet)(71)t性連接該電腦主機 (70)，俾使該可程式邏輯控制器(6〇)作為電腦主機⑽與遠 端控制面板(50)的溝通橋樑，使得三者之間可達到交換前 述水溫資訊及運作資訊之目的，加上本實施例之電腦主機 (70)設有圖控式人機介面(72)(如：Ladder 視窗版軟 . 勤，因此該電齡機⑽除可將純的水溫f訊及運作資 φ 汛呈現於該圖控式人機介面(72)之外，還可提供管理者透 過該圖控式人機介面(72)輸入控制指令，藉以遠端控制該 可程式邏輯控制器(60)與該遠端控制面板(5〇)。 又，該電腦主機(70)更可選擇地進一步電性連接記錄 裝置(80)(如：印表機及電子式儲存媒介），用以記錄該水溫 資訊及運作資訊，以供例行檢查，藉此檢討熱水設備及用 戶的使用狀況是否正常；於本實施例中，該等記錄裝置(8〇) 分別以印表機與外掛式硬碟或是整合列印與記錄功能之裝 • 置為例，然在此僅為舉例說明，並非做為限制要件。 再者，本實施例之熱水供應系統(10)更可配合一遠距 控制裝置(86)(如：個人電腦、電腦主機等），詳言之，該電 月匈主機(70)係連接一網路傳輸模組(87)，且該網路傳輸模組 (8乃係依據特定的一通訊協定連接於一通訊網路(88)，進而 使電腦主機(70)與該遠距控制裝置(86)通過該通訊網路(88) 進行雙向通訊，藉以使得該電腦主機(70)可通過該通訊網 路(88)接收該遠距控制裝置(86)發出的控制命令，並執行 之。以及’遠距控制裝置(86)可接收電腦主機(70)傳送來的 7 M363567 資訊，以供監控。 由上述結構可知，本實關賴^熱水供應系统 (10) ’可監控到例如溫度感測ϋ(4〇)檢_水溫無法加熱至 預定溫度或加熱器運作不當等諸如此類的異常水溫資^及 運作資訊時，管理者可隨時經由電腦主機(7〇)的圖控式人 機介面(72)甚至是遠距控制裝置(86)得知水槽端及S端 的各項水溫資誠運作資訊，關斷設備可能的故障或是 住戶的操作不當’進而執行遠端控制進行_或是迅速通 知用戶或維修人員處理。換言之，管理者不需要到該水槽 (20)所在地，即可直接經由該水溫資訊及該運作資訊即時 發現異常情形H步及時採取相對應的措施，防患未 然，相較習知熱水供應系統而言，實具有管理方便及^全 性佳之功效。 請參閱第二圖’本創作第二較佳實施例所提供之可遠 端監控管理之熱水供應线(11)，其與第—較佳實施例結 構大致相同，即包含有一水槽(2〇Α)、一加熱器（3〇Α)、一 溫度感測器(40Α)、-齡主機(45Α)、錄遠端控制面板 (50Α)、一可程式邏輯控制器(6〇Α)、—電腦主機(7〇α)與記 錄、列印裝置(80Α)以及一遠距控制裝置(86Α)，差異處在 於：該遠端控制面板(50Α)可為複數個同時連接至該可程式 邏輯控制器(60Α)之態樣，且該等記錄裝置、列印裝置(8〇Α) 可直接電性連接至該可程式邏輯控制器（6〇Α)，如此同樣可 達與上述第一較佳實施例相同之功效。 清縯參閱第三圖，本創作第三較佳實施例所提供之可 8 M363567 遠端監控管理之熱水供應系統(12)，其與第一較佳實施例 結構大致相同，差異處在於數量；本實施例之熱水供應系 統(12)包含：二水槽(20B)、二加熱器（30B)、二溫度感測器 (40B)、二熱水主機(45B)、二遠端控制面板(50B)、一可程 式邏輯控制器（60B)、一電腦主機(70B)與記錄、列印裝置 (80B)以及一遠距控制裝置（86B);換言之，如將水槽 (20B)、加熱器（3〇B)、溫度感測器（40B)、熱水主機(45B) 以及返&控制面板(50B)界定為一加熱組(90)，則本實施例 的加熱組(90)數量為兩組。當然，加熱組(9〇)的數量可視需 求增加。藉由本實施例上述結構，該可程式邏輯控制器(6〇B) 忐夠電性連接複數個該加熱組(9〇)，進而達成同時監控複 數個加熱組(9〇)之目的。 請再參閱第四圖，本創作第四較佳實施例所提供之可 遠端監控管理之熱水供應系統(13)，其與第三較佳實施例 結構大致相同，即包含有：由二水槽（2〇c)、二加熱器 (30C)、一咖度感測器(4〇c)與二熱水主機(45C)構成的二加 ，組(觸），以及一遠端控制面板(50c)、一可程式邏輯控制 ，(6〇〇、-電腦主機(7GC)與記錄、列印裝置(觀)以及一 遠距控制裝置(86〇,且該些加熱組⑽)係可直接電性連接 至單-遠端控制面板(5GC)，如此同樣可達·時監控複數 個加熱組（100)之目的。 本創作於前述實施例中所揭露的構成元件，僅為舉例 並_來_本案之顧，其料效元件的替代或 良化，亦縣本案之申料鄕圍所涵蓋。 9 M363567 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作第一較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 第二圖為本創作第二較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 第三圖為本創作第三較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 第四圖為本創作第四較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The second objective of the present invention is to provide a hot water supply system capable of remote monitoring and management, which enables a person to truly grasp the operation of the hot water supply device, and has a safety-improving effect. In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a hot water supply system capable of remote monitoring and management, comprising: a water heater comprising a water tank, a heater disposed in the water tank, a temperature sensor and a hot water a host; wherein the heater is used to heat water in the water tank. The temperature sensor is configured to detect the water temperature in the water tank, and the hot water host electrically connects the heater and the temperature sensor, and the temperature sense is The detector obtains a water temperature information in the water tank, and can perform an operation commemoration including starting or shutting down the heater according to the water temperature information; the hot water supply system further comprises at least one remote connection electrically connecting the hot water host a terminal control panel, a programmable logic control electrically connected to the remote control panel, and a computer capable of electrically connecting the programmable logic control (4); wherein the remote control panel is compatible with the hot water host Water temperature and operation _ two-way transmission, the deductible logic (four) device can be from the remote control panel pure water temperature information and operation information, the computer host has -, control human-machine interface ' and can be from (Iv) receiving the programmable logic control, temperature tribute hearing and operational information presented in the figure and man-machine interface control to Win member pan & case of hot water supply. In this way, Lai can provide the person with the right to hold the hot water supply, which is easy to manage and safe. The following is a detailed description of the structure, features and functions of the present invention. The following is a description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Φ The third figure is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the third preferred embodiment of the creation. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the first figure, the hot water supply system (丨〇) for remote monitoring and management provided by the first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: a water tank (2〇), a heater (30), and a heater. Temperature sensor (4〇), a hot water host (45), a remote control panel (50), a programmable logic controller (6〇), a computer host (7〇), and two recording devices (8) 〇). The water tank (20) has a water inlet pipe (22) for supplying cold water and a water outlet pipe (24) for discharging hot water, and the heater (30) is provided at the bottom. The water tank (20) can be pre-stored with cold water and then heated to hot water via the heater (3 Torr). The temperature sensor (40) is disposed in the water tank (2〇). In this embodiment, a thermocouple or other electronic temperature sensing element is used for detecting water in the water tank (20). Warm and send a signal to the hot water main unit (45). The hot water host (45) is disposed at the sink end and electrically connected to the heater (30) and the temperature sensor (40), and the hot water host (45) operates with a code, thereby being The temperature sensor (4〇) obtains a water temperature of 5 M363567 in the water tank (2〇), and then performs operation information including starting or shutting down the heater (30) according to the water temperature information. In addition, the hot water main unit (10) can also monitor whether the water tank is in an empty state. When the air-burning state is found, the heater (3〇) is immediately powered off to prevent safety. The terminal control panel (50) is electrically connected to the hot water host (4S), and is disposed at the household end. The remote control panel (5〇) and the hot water host (45) respectively have a vertical transmission interface. Both of the above-mentioned water temperature information and operation information can be transmitted into the φ < □ two-way transmission. The operation information of this embodiment includes the remote control panel (5 〇) in addition to the operation of the heater (3〇). The operation situation; in detail, the remote control panel (50) can obtain the water > dish and operation information from the hot water host (45) from the hot water host (45) and display it for the residents to Information, decide whether to activate or deactivate the heater (3〇) or the direct 3 constant-temperature value through the remote control panel (10), so as to control the water temperature of the remote control tank (10) and hold it at the pre-emption level. It is worthwhile to mention that the remote control panel (10) also has the function of controlling the time and the time of the heater (4) for heating in the Holu period to reduce the power consumption. The functions of the hot water main unit (45) and the remote control panel (5〇) are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. The programmable logic controller (PLC=6〇) mainly includes a central processing unit module, an input wall, a model, a temporary storage H, a & type writer slot, etc. There is a communication module; "The communication module of the '4 programmable logic control (10)) in this application only does not hold two copies. ^All the order is customized by the user and the PLC red 7L The remote control panel (50) is electrically connected to the remote control panel (50) by means of an RS-232, RS-like, Na 23 6 M363567 and RS485 transmission interface (62) and via an Ethernet (Ethemet) ( 71) t-connecting the computer host (70), so that the programmable logic controller (6〇) serves as a communication bridge between the computer host (10) and the remote control panel (50), so that the water can be exchanged between the three The purpose of the information and operation information, plus the computer host (70) of this embodiment is provided with a graphical human-machine interface (72) (eg, Ladder window software soft. Diligence, so the battery-age machine (10) can be pure The water temperature and operation φ 汛 are presented outside the graphical human-machine interface (72), and can also provide managers with control through the map. The computer interface (72) inputs a control command to remotely control the programmable logic controller (60) and the remote control panel (5〇). Further, the computer host (70) is further selectively electrically connected to the recording. The device (80) (such as a printer and an electronic storage medium) for recording the water temperature information and operational information for routine inspection to review whether the use of the hot water equipment and the user is normal; In the embodiment, the recording devices (8〇) are respectively exemplified by a printer and an external hard disk or an integrated printing and recording function, which is merely an example and is not a limitation. Furthermore, the hot water supply system (10) of the present embodiment can be further equipped with a remote control device (86) (eg, a personal computer, a computer host, etc.), in detail, the electric moon Hungarian host (70) Connecting a network transmission module (87), and the network transmission module (8 is connected to a communication network (88) according to a specific communication protocol, thereby causing the computer host (70) and the remote control device (86) two-way communication through the communication network (88), so that the computer host (70) can The communication network (88) receives and executes the control command issued by the remote control device (86), and the 'remote control device (86) receives the 7 M363567 information transmitted by the host computer (70) for Monitoring. From the above structure, it can be seen that the hot water supply system (10) can monitor, for example, temperature sensing ϋ (4 〇) inspection _ water temperature can not be heated to a predetermined temperature or improper operation of the heater, and the like When the water temperature is used and the operation information is available, the manager can know the water temperature at the sink end and the S end at any time via the computer-controlled (7) or the remote control unit (86) of the computer main unit (7〇). Operational information, shutting down possible equipment failures or improper operation of the resident' and then performing remote control _ or promptly notifying the user or maintenance personnel. In other words, the manager does not need to go to the location of the water tank (20), and can immediately find the abnormal situation through the water temperature information and the operation information, and take corresponding measures in time to prevent the accident, compared with the conventional hot water supply system. In other words, it has the effect of convenient management and good overall quality. Please refer to the second figure, a remotely manageable hot water supply line (11) provided in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially identical in structure to the first preferred embodiment, that is, includes a sink (2〇) Α), a heater (3〇Α), a temperature sensor (40Α), an ageing host (45Α), a remote control panel (50Α), a programmable logic controller (6〇Α), — The difference between the host computer (7〇α) and the recording and printing device (80Α) and a remote control device (86Α) is that the remote control panel (50Α) can be connected to the programmable logic control at the same time. In the aspect of the device (60Α), the recording device and the printing device (8〇Α) can be directly electrically connected to the programmable logic controller (6〇Α), so that the first and the first preferred The same effect as the examples. Referring to the third figure, the hot water supply system (12) of the 8 M363567 remote monitoring management provided by the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the structure of the first preferred embodiment, and the difference lies in the number. The hot water supply system (12) of the embodiment comprises: two water tanks (20B), two heaters (30B), two temperature sensors (40B), two hot water hosts (45B), and two remote control panels ( 50B), a programmable logic controller (60B), a computer host (70B) and recording, printing device (80B) and a remote control device (86B); in other words, such as a sink (20B), a heater ( 3〇B), temperature sensor (40B), hot water host (45B), and back & control panel (50B) are defined as a heating group (90), then the number of heating groups (90) in this embodiment is two group. Of course, the number of heating groups (9 〇) can be increased as needed. With the above structure of the embodiment, the programmable logic controller (6〇B) is electrically connected to a plurality of the heating groups (9〇), thereby achieving the purpose of simultaneously monitoring a plurality of heating groups (9〇). Please refer to the fourth figure, the remotely monitorable hot water supply system (13) provided by the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the structure of the third preferred embodiment, that is, includes: Two sets of water tanks (2〇c), two heaters (30C), one coffee sensor (4〇c) and two hot water hosts (45C), group (touch), and a remote control panel ( 50c), a programmable logic control, (6〇〇, - computer host (7GC) and recording, printing device (view) and a remote control device (86〇, and the heating group (10)) can be directly charged Sexually connected to the single-remote control panel (5GC), so as to monitor the plurality of heating groups (100). The constituent elements disclosed in the foregoing embodiments are merely examples and In the case of this case, the substitution or improvement of the material effect components is also covered by the application scope of the county. 9 M363567 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first preferred embodiment of the creation. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the architecture. The picture shows a fourth preferred embodiment of the present fourth creation. The main element REFERENCE NUMERALS
遠端管理系統(10) 水槽(20) 進水管路(22) 出水管路(24) 加熱器（30) 溫度感測器(40) 遠端控制面板(50) 熱水主機(45) 可程式邏輯控制器(60) 傳輸介面(62) 電腦主機(70) 乙太網路(71) 圖控式人機介面(72) 遠距控制裝置(86) 網路傳輸模組(87) 通訊網路(88) 記錄列印裝置(80) 遠端管理系統(11) 水槽(20A) 加熱器（30A) 溫度感測器(40 A) 熱水主機(45 A) 遠端控制面板(50A) 可程式邏輯控制器（60A)電腦主機(70A) 10 M363567 記錄列印裝置(80A) 遠距控制裝置(86A) 遠端管理系統(12) 水槽(20B) 加熱器（30B) 溫度感測器(40B) 熱水主機(45B) 遠端控制面板(50B) 可程式邏輯控制器(60B)電腦主機(70B) 記錄列印裝置(80B) 加熱組(90) 遠距控制裝置(86B) 遠端管理系統(13) 水槽(20C) 加熱器(30C) 溫度感測器(40C) 熱水主機(45C) 遠端控制面板(50C) 可程式邏輯控制器(60C)電腦主機(70C) 記錄列印裝置(80C) 加熱組(100) 遠距控制裝置(86C)Remote Management System (10) Sink (20) Inlet Line (22) Outlet Line (24) Heater (30) Temperature Sensor (40) Remote Control Panel (50) Hot Water Host (45) Programmable Logic Controller (60) Transmission Interface (62) Computer Host (70) Ethernet (71) Graphic Control Human Interface (72) Remote Control (86) Network Transmission Module (87) Communication Network ( 88) Recording Print Unit (80) Remote Management System (11) Sink (20A) Heater (30A) Temperature Sensor (40 A) Hot Water Host (45 A) Remote Control Panel (50A) Programmable Logic Controller (60A) Computer Main Unit (70A) 10 M363567 Recording Printing Unit (80A) Remote Control Unit (86A) Remote Management System (12) Sink (20B) Heater (30B) Temperature Sensor (40B) Heat Water main unit (45B) Remote control panel (50B) Programmable logic controller (60B) Computer main unit (70B) Record printing unit (80B) Heating unit (90) Remote control unit (86B) Remote management system (13 ) Sink (20C) Heater (30C) Temperature Sensor (40C) Hot Water Host (45C) Remote Control Panel (50C) Programmable Logic Controller (60C) Computer Host (70C) Record Printing Unit (80C) Heating group (100) remote control System (86C)