M358693 .八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係涉及一種治具，尤指一種能夠令工 位於加工機工作平台上之創新結構型態設計者。 【先前技術】 按’習知於加工機之工作平台上定位工件（ 、模具、欲進行鑽銑加工之物件等）的方式，通 I作平台上設有多數倒τ型螺栓定位槽，以使定位 以其栓頭嵌卡於該螺栓定位槽中，該定位螺栓之 則向上穿伸過該螺栓定位槽以及工件所預設之穿 藉由螺帽加以螺鎖達成固定。 ， 由於前述定位螺栓與該工作平台上所設螺检 間為鬆配合狀態，故工件被直接鎖迫固定時，其 Y軸向之角度方向難免具有誤差值存在，必須進 調校過程令其正位，以使工件之加工轴向得以符 籲精準度要求’然，無論所述工件為夾具、模具或 • 銑加工之物件’往往可能會面臨需要頻繁更換工 .，例如更換不同規格之失具、加工同型式但多數 、物件等情況；當面臨此種加工情況時，若採用 習知工件定位方式，顯然在每次更換工件時，就 行一次調校程序，而由於調校程序相當麻煩而耗 將讓整體加工作業因此而變得緩慢欠缺效率，實 之產業利用效益者。 件快速定 包括夾具 常係於工 螺栓能夠 螺柱部位 設孔，復 定位槽之 X軸以及 一步透過 合所需之 欲進行鑽 件的情況 量之模具 前段所述 必須再進 費時間， 不符較佳 5 M358693 是以，針對上述習知工件組合定位方式所存在之 -點，如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構，實使 費者所殷切企盼’亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目 方向。 有鑑於此’創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造 與設計經驗，針對上述之目標’詳加設計與審慎評估 終得一確具實用性之本創作。 • 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，係在提供一種工件快速定位 具，其所欲解決之問題點，係針對習知組合定位結構 存在組配偏差及程序繁j貞之問題點加以改良突破； 本創作解決問題之技術特點，在於所述工件快速 用治具包含：一固定基座，具組裝定位孔以供組設於 平台上，該固定基座上並設有至少二容置槽；一受定 ，設於該固定基座容置槽内’該受定位部包括一穿孔 擴槽部以及該擴槽部與穿孔之間所形成之一嵌卡環面 工件連結座，組合於該固定基座上方，該工件連結座 工件組設或結合定位其上，又該工件連結座對應該固 座容置槽並設有貫穿孔；一結合定位構件，組設於該 連結座之貫穿孔及受定位部之穿孔中，該結合定位構 括一定位桿’其中央一立向孔槽上段具螺紋段以螺 動抵推柱，該螺動抵推柱頂端設有工具插套部，該 下段周緣設有二谷孔與邊立向孔槽相通，所述該二 並容置有定位珠體’俾構成該各定位珠體可橫向位 問題 用消 標及 開發 後， 用治 仍舊 定位 工作 位部 、——· •’ ^ 可供 定基 工件 件包 一螺 位桿 .孔中 呈内 6 M358693 縮或外凸狀，又該耸a 有-制動珠體，位珠體與該螺動抵推柱之間並組設 體向下以推抵該：;Γ螺動抵推柱下降時得推抵該制動珠 —顆弋位珠體呈外ή壯，.会二上人 定位部嵌卡it ® #工料、 卜凸狀進而卡合於該受 成定位者；藉此創新猶2 :。座與固疋基座之組合狀態達 言，將可藉由所述工件^使本創作對照先前技術而 ^ 、速疋位用治具之組配，令夾具、 模具或欲進行銑、懲4M358693 . Eight, new description: [New technical field] This creation relates to a fixture, especially an innovative structural type designer who can make the work on the working platform of the processing machine. [Prior Art] According to the method of positioning the workpiece (the mold, the object to be drilled and milled, etc.) on the working platform of the processing machine, a plurality of inverted τ type bolt positioning grooves are provided on the platform for making The positioning is embedded in the bolt positioning groove by the bolt head, and the positioning bolt extends upward through the bolt positioning groove and the predetermined piercing of the workpiece is fixed by screwing the nut. Because the positioning bolt and the screw inspection provided on the working platform are in a loose fitting state, when the workpiece is directly locked and fixed, the angular direction of the Y-axis is inevitably having an error value, and the adjustment process must be performed to make it positive. Position, so that the machining axis of the workpiece can meet the accuracy requirements. However, whether the workpiece is a fixture, a mold or a milled object, it may often face the need for frequent replacement. For example, changing the different specifications of the missing piece When processing the same type but most, objects, etc.; when faced with such processing conditions, if the conventional workpiece positioning method is adopted, it is obvious that the calibration procedure is performed every time the workpiece is replaced, and the adjustment procedure is rather troublesome. This will make the overall processing work become slow and inefficient, and the actual industry will benefit. The quick setting of the fixture includes that the fixture is usually provided with a hole in the stud portion of the bolt, the X-axis of the repositioning groove, and the amount of the required amount of the drill to be drilled in one step must be re-introduced. Jia 5 M358693 is based on the above-mentioned known combination of workpiece positioning methods, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical, and it is really eager to expect that the relevant industry must work hard to develop breakthroughs. direction. In view of the fact that this creator has been engaged in the manufacturing and design experience of related products for many years, the detailed design and prudent evaluation of the above objectives has resulted in a practical and practical creation. • [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a quick positioning tool for the workpiece. The problem to be solved is to improve the problem of the combination deviation and the problem of the program in the conventional combination positioning structure; The technical feature of the present invention is that the workpiece quick-acting fixture comprises: a fixed base having assembled positioning holes for being assembled on the platform, and the fixed base is provided with at least two receiving grooves; The receiving portion is disposed in the fixed base receiving groove. The receiving portion includes a perforated grooved portion and an inset snap-in workpiece joint formed between the slotted portion and the through hole, and is coupled to the fixed base. Above the seat, the workpiece connecting seat is assembled or combined and positioned thereon, and the workpiece connecting seat is correspondingly fixed to the receiving groove and provided with a through hole; a combined positioning member is disposed in the through hole of the connecting seat and receives In the perforation of the positioning portion, the joint positioning comprises a positioning rod 'the central one of the vertical hole groove upper portion has a threaded portion for screwing against the push column, and the screwing against the push rod top is provided with a tool insert portion, the lower portion of the periphery Assume The two valley holes are connected to the side vertical holes, and the two sides are arranged with the positioning bead body 俾, which constitutes the positioning position of the positioning beads, which can be used for the lateral position problem, and after the development, the treatment is still positioned, —· •' ^ The base workpiece can be wrapped with a threaded rod. The hole is 6 M358693 in the hole or convex, and the a-brake bead is placed between the bead and the screw. And set the body down to push the:: Γ 动 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 下降 下降 下降 下降 下降 下降 下降 下降 下降 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — The convex shape is then engaged with the positioner; thereby, the innovation is still 2:. The combination state of the seat and the solid foundation can be achieved by the workpiece ^, the combination of the prior art and the quick-fixing fixture, so that the fixture, the mold or the milling or punishment is required.
鑽加工之物件等工件與加工機工 之組裝定位作業更加古你 微作十D 便、快速且兼具精準度，進而達到 提歼加工作業效率及σ , °D質之實用進步性及較佳產業利用致 益者。 【實施方式】 請參閱第l、2、q λ 4、4圖所示，係本創作工件快迷 定位用治具之較佳實施例圖，惟此等實施例僅供說明之用 ’在專利中請上並不受此結構之限制；所述玉件快速定位 用治具A係藉以可將一工件〇5快速結合定位於既有加工機 之工作平台上’所述工件Q5可為夾具或模具或—般欲進行 銑、鑽加工之物件纟；而該工件快速定位用治具a係包含 下述構成： 一固定基座10，具有至少二組裝定位孔丨丨以供組設於 預定之工作平台上，又該固定基座1〇上並設有至少二容置 槽12 ; 一文疋位部20，係設於該固定基座丨〇之容置槽丨2内， 該受定位部20具體型態如第3圖所示，係包括有一穿孔21 7 M358693 、設於該穿孔21下方之~擴槽部22以及該擴槽部22與該穿 孔21之間所界定形成之一嵌卡環面23 ; 一工件連結座30，係組合於該固定基座1〇上方，該工 件連結座30係可供所述工件05組設或結合定位於其上$， 又5玄工件連結座30對應該固定基座1Q之容置槽12並設有貫 穿孔31 ; ' -結合定位構件40 ’係、組設於該工件連結座3〇之貫穿 孔3!以及該受定位部20之穿孔21中’該結合定位構件4〇係 包括有-定位桿41，該定位桿41頂端設有一限位緣部4ΐι ，該定位桿41中央設有-立向孔槽42，該立向孔槽42上段 具有-螺紋段43以螺組—螺動抵推柱44，㈣動抵推柱44 頂端設有一工具插套部45，該工具插套部奶可為配合既有 工具之凹如六角槽、—字槽、十字槽等）或凸塊型態 者，該定位桿4i下段周緣設有三容孔46與該立向孔槽犯相 所述各該容孔46中並容置有定位珠體4?，俾構成該各 疋4珠體47可&向位移呈内縮於該立向孔槽^中或外凸於 該定位桿41外周夕曲# , 之狀先、，又該等定位珠體47與該螺動抵推 柱44之間並組設有一制動珠體48，以當該螺動抿推柱“下 :時，得推抵該制動珠體48向下以推抵該三顆定位珠體以 :同/外凸狀恶，$而卡合於該受定位部之嵌卡環面Μ Λ 連' °座30與该固定基座1 〇之組合狀態達成定位者 其中 徑凹槽32 =工件連結座30之貫穿孔31頂端並可設有一擴 1、仏4結合定位構件之定位桿ο頂端所設 8 係可為形成於另外製成之一軸 24組合於該固定基座10所設容 者；又，該固定基座10所設容 以供該轴座24底側面抵靠限位 並設有相對位之螺孔14與穿設 固定位者，另如第5圖所示.， 往上組設於該固定基座1 〇所設 ，亦即該固定基座10容置槽12 軸座24頂側面之組合型態者。 ，本創作所述工件快速定位用 的’係藉以將一工件05快速結 平台上；而該工件快速定位用 先將該固定基座10組裝定位於 校對，確保其位置準確無誤； 所述結合定位構件40先組入該 ，並令該等定位珠體47為内縮 接著將該工件連結座3〇組合疊 時將同時構成該結合定位構件 受定位部20穿孔21内之狀態； 螺動抵推柱44使其下降，然後 制動珠體48下壓時，將可平均 47相對外凸卡合於該受定位部 令該工件連結座30與該固定基 M358693 限位緣部411相嵌卡配合。 - 其中’所述受定位部20 座24結構上，再將所述軸座 置槽12内之組合式結構型態 置槽12係具有一限位擋面13 ，該限位擋面13與該軸座24 - 孔25，以藉由螺栓26穿組鎖 係為所述軸座24亦可為由下 •容置槽丨2内之變化結構型態 之限位擋面13係為抵靠於該 藉由上述結構組成設計 治具A實際應用上之主要目 5疋位於既有加工機之工作 治具A之使用操作方式，係 所述工作平台上且加以完成 •接著如第3圖所示，係可將 工件連結座30之貫穿孔31中 於該立向孔槽42中之狀態； 置於該固定基座10上方，此 40之定位桿41底段伸入所述 接著吾人可藉由工具轉動該 推抵該制動珠體48向下，該 且同步推抵該三顆定位珠體 20之嵌卡環面23，藉此即可 9 M358693 座10之組合狀態達成定位（請配合參閱第4圖所 • 時藉由該單一顆制動珠體48推抵該三顆定位珠體 移作動之結構設計，俾可達成各組合部位中心點 正功能，因此，所述工件快速定位用治具A ，其 座30與该固定基座1 〇之組合定位以及拆換工作， 過轉動該螺動抵推柱44即可輕易快速達成’確可 的調整校對過程。 其中’如苐6圊所示，該結合定位構件40之 ί 與s亥工件連結座30之貫穿孔31之間並可再組設有 ’該滑套50係可採用剛硬度較高材質製成以達到 目的者。 功效說明： 本創作功效增進之事實如下： 本創作所揭「工件快速定位用治具」主要藉 疋基座、文定位部、工件連結座以及結合定位構 獨特結構組成設計，使本創作對照【先前技術】 結構而言’由於其工件連結座與固定基座之組合 拆換工作’均僅須透過轉動所述螺動抵推柱升降 控制該等定位珠體之内縮釋放或外凸定位，使得 合定位及拆換工作可輕易快速達成，而能省去費 权對過程；再者，該工件連結座與固定基座之組 態，係藉由該制動珠體之下壓平均且同步推抵該 珠體外凸呈卡合狀態而達成，藉此而能達成各組 。點自動校正功能，進以達到極佳之配合精準度 + J ，同 47同步外 之自動栈 工件連結 均僅須遷 省去費時 定位棹41 一滑套5〇 耐磨耗之 由所塊固 件之創新 所提習知 定位以及 狀態即可 工件之組 時的調整 合定位狀 二顆定位 合部位中 ;是故， 10 M358693 本創作所揭工件快速定位用治具確可令夾具、模具或欲進 行銳、鑽加工之物件等工件與加工機工作平台之組裝定位 作業更加方便、快速且兼具精準度，進而達到提昇加工作 業效率及品質之實用進步性及較佳產業利用效益者。 上述實施例所揭示者係藉以具體說明本創作，且文中 . 雖透過特定的術語進行說明，當不能以此限定本新型創作 之專利範圍；熟悉此項技術領域之人士當可在瞭解本創作 • 之精神與原則後對其進行變更與修改而達到等效之目的， 而此等變更與修改，皆應涵蓋於如后所述之申請專利範圍 所界定範疇中。 M358693 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：本創作之大部構件分解立體圖。 第2圖：本創作之細部構件分解立體圖。 第3圖：本創作之局部構件分解剖視圖。 第4圖：本創作之結構組合剖視圖。 第5圖：本創作之受定位部之轴座組配型態另一實施例圖 〇 第6圖：本創作之結合定位構件定位桿與工件連結座貫穿 孔之間組設有滑套之實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】Drilling and processing of workpieces and other workpieces and processing machine assembly and positioning operations more ancient, you can make a simple, fast and accurate, and thus improve the efficiency of processing and σ, °D quality of practical progress and better industry Take advantage of the beneficiaries. [Embodiment] Please refer to the drawings of the first, second, and fourth λ 4, and 4, which are the preferred embodiments of the jig for positioning the workpiece, but the embodiments are for illustrative purposes only. The middle part is not restricted by this structure; the jade piece quick positioning fixture A is used to quickly position a workpiece 〇 5 on the working platform of the existing processing machine. The workpiece Q5 can be a jig or The mold or the object to be subjected to milling and drilling; and the fixture for rapid positioning of the workpiece includes the following structure: a fixed base 10 having at least two assembly positioning holes for being assembled in a predetermined manner On the working platform, the fixed base 1 is further provided with at least two accommodating slots 12; the erecting portion 20 is disposed in the accommodating slot 2 of the fixed base ,, the positioned portion 20 As shown in FIG. 3, the specific type includes a through hole 21 7 M358693, a ~flank portion 22 disposed under the through hole 21, and a groove formed between the grooved portion 22 and the through hole 21. a workpiece joint 30 is assembled above the fixed base 1 , and the workpiece joint 30 is The workpiece 05 is assembled or coupled to the top of the workpiece 05, and the 5th workpiece joint 30 corresponds to the receiving groove 12 of the base 1Q and is provided with a through hole 31; '-bonding positioning member 40' The locating member 4 is disposed in the through hole 3 of the workpiece connecting seat 3 and the through hole 21 of the positioned portion 20. The locating member 4 includes a positioning rod 41. The top end of the positioning rod 41 is provided with a limiting edge portion 4ΐ The positioning rod 41 is provided with a vertical hole 42 in the upper portion, the upper portion of the vertical hole 42 has a threaded portion 43 to be screwed-spinning against the push rod 44, and (4) a tool socket is arranged at the top end of the push rod 44. The portion 45 of the tool insert portion may be a concave groove such as a hexagonal groove, a word groove, a cross groove, or the like, or a convex shape. The circumference of the lower portion of the positioning rod 4i is provided with a three-hole 46 and the stand. Positioning the bead body 4 in the hole 46 of the hole and accommodating the bead body 4, and the 疋4 bead body 47 can be inwardly displaced into the vertical hole groove ^ Protruding to the outer circumference of the positioning rod 41, and then between the positioning bead body 47 and the screwing push rod 44, a brake bead body 48 is assembled to be screwed.抿Pushing column "Down: When pushing the brake bead body 48 downwards to push against the three positioning bead bodies: the same/outer convex evil, $ is engaged with the engaging snap ring surface of the positioned portion Μ Λ The combination of the '° seat 30 and the fixed base 1 达成 reaches the position where the diameter groove 32 = the top end of the through hole 31 of the workpiece coupling seat 30 and can be provided with a positioning rod of the expansion 1, 仏 4 combined with the positioning member ο The top 8 is provided to be formed by another one of the shafts 24 being assembled to the fixed base 10; further, the fixed base 10 is provided for the bottom side of the shaft base 24 to abut the limit And the corresponding position of the screw hole 14 and the fixed position, as shown in FIG. 5, the upper group is disposed on the fixed base 1 ,, that is, the fixed base 10 accommodates the slot 12 The combination type of the top side of the shaft seat 24. The workpiece for rapid positioning of the workpiece is used to quickly connect a workpiece 05 to the platform; and the workpiece is quickly positioned by first assembling the fixed base 10 to the proofreading to ensure its position is correct; the combined positioning The member 40 is first assembled into the same, and the positioning of the positioning bead body 47 is retracted and then the workpiece coupling seat 3 is folded and assembled to simultaneously form the state in which the coupling positioning member is received by the positioning portion 20 in the through hole 21; The post 44 is lowered, and when the brake bead 48 is pressed down, the average 47 is engaged with the positioning portion to engage the positioning portion to engage the workpiece coupling seat 30 with the limiting edge portion 411 of the fixing base M358693. - wherein the structure of the positioning portion 20 of the positioning portion 20, and the combination structure of the shaft seating groove 12 has a limiting surface 13 having the limiting surface 13 The shaft seat 24 - the hole 25 is configured to be locked by the bolt 26 into the shaft seat 24 or the limiting seat surface 13 of the changing structure type in the lower receiving groove 2 is abutted against The main purpose of the design of the fixture A is to use the operation mode of the work fixture A of the existing processing machine, which is completed on the working platform and then completed as shown in FIG. a state in which the through hole 31 of the workpiece joint 30 can be placed in the vertical hole 42; the top of the 40 positioning rod 41 is inserted into the fixed base 10, and the The tool rotates to push the brake bead body 48 downward, and simultaneously pushes against the snap ring surface 23 of the three positioning bead bodies 20, thereby achieving the positioning of the 9 M358693 seat 10 combination (please refer to the In the figure, the structure of the three positioning bead bodies is pushed by the single brake bead body 48, and the structure can be achieved. The central point of the combined part is positively functioning. Therefore, the workpiece quick positioning fixture A, the combination of the seat 30 and the fixed base 1 定位 can be positioned and replaced, and the screw can be easily and quickly rotated by the screw. Achieving a 'adjustable proofreading process.' wherein, as shown in FIG. 6, the combination of the positioning member 40 and the through hole 31 of the workpiece attachment seat 30 can be further assembled with the sleeve 50 It can be made of a material with a high hardness and a high hardness. The efficacy of the creation is as follows: The fixture for rapid positioning of workpieces is mainly used for the base, the positioning part, and the workpiece joint. And combining the unique structural composition design of the positioning structure, so that the design of the prior art [because of the combination of the workpiece connecting seat and the fixed base] is only required to rotate the screw to push the column lifting control The retracted or convexly positioned positioning of the positioning bead allows the positioning and dismounting work to be easily and quickly achieved, and the process of eliminating the cost is eliminated; further, the set of the workpiece coupling and the fixed base This is achieved by pressing the brake bead under the average and synchronously pushing the outer convex state of the bead to achieve the engagement state, thereby achieving each group. The point automatic correction function is achieved to achieve excellent matching precision + J, the automatic stack workpiece connection with the same synchronization of 47 is only necessary to save the time-consuming positioning 棹41 a sliding sleeve 5〇 wear-resistant by the firmware of the firmware to improve the conventional positioning and state can be the group of the workpiece Adjusting and locating the two positioning parts; therefore, 10 M358693 The fixture for rapid positioning of the workpieces in this creation can make the assembly of fixtures, molds or objects for sharp and drilled objects and the working platform of the processing machine. The positioning operation is more convenient, fast and accurate, and thus achieves the improvement of the efficiency and quality of the processing operation and the better industrial utilization. The disclosures of the above embodiments are intended to specifically illustrate the creation, and the texts are described in terms of specific terms, and the scope of patents of the novel creation cannot be limited thereto; those skilled in the art can understand the creations. The spirit and principles are changed and modified to achieve an equivalent purpose, and such changes and modifications are to be included in the scope defined by the scope of the patent application as described later. M358693 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: An exploded perspective view of most of the components of this creation. Figure 2: An exploded perspective view of the detailed components of the creation. Figure 3: An anatomical view of the local components of the creation. Figure 4: A cross-sectional view of the structure of the creation. Figure 5: Another embodiment of the shaft seat assembly type of the position-receiving portion of the present invention. Fig. 6: Embodiment of the present invention is a combination of a positioning member positioning rod and a workpiece coupling seat through hole Figure. [Main component symbol description]
工件快速定位用治具 A 工件 0 5 固定基座 10 組裝定位孔 11 容置槽 12 φ 限位擋面 13 螺孔 14 受定位部 20 穿孔 2 1 擴槽部 22 嵌卡環面 23 轴座 2 4 穿設孔 25 螺栓 2 6 12 M358693 . 工件連結座 30 • 穿孔 3 1 擴徑凹槽 32 結合定位構件 40 定位桿 41 限位緣部 411 立向孔槽 42 ' 螺紋段 43 螺動抵推柱 44 _ 工具插套部 45 容孔 4 6 定位珠體 47 制動珠體 48 滑套 5 0Fixture for rapid positioning of workpiece A Workpiece 0 5 Fixing base 10 Assembling positioning hole 11 accommodating groove 12 φ Limiting surface 13 Screw hole 14 Positioning part 20 Perforation 2 1 Expansion groove 22 Inserting ring surface 23 Shaft seat 2 4 Through hole 25 bolt 2 6 12 M358693 . Work piece joint 30 • Perforation 3 1 Expanding groove 32 Combined with positioning member 40 Positioning rod 41 Limiting edge 411 Vertical hole groove 42 'Threaded section 43 Screwed against push rod 44 _ Tool socket part 45 Hole 4 6 Positioning beads 47 Brake beads 48 Sleeve 5 0
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