M358021 七、指定代表圖： (一） 本案指定代表圖為··第（四）圖。 (二） 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明： 機台1 台面11 鑽孔導模121 缺口 13 靠邊14 壓制缸16 凸座17 门形座18 切管裝置2 旋轉平台21 第一傳動缸22 鋸片23 轉軸231 第一馬達24 培林座25 皮帶26 鑽孔單元33 刀具轉軸331 鑽銑刀332 第二馬達333 管材4 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種複合加工機，尤指對管材分別作鑽銑、 切管複合加工之技術。 【先前技術】 按，一般框條53常運用於門、窗之矩形周圍邊框54， 請參閱第五及五a圖所示，其通常是由二支中空長桿541及 二支中空短桿542所組成之邊框54，然，由中空長桿541與 中空的短桿542所組成門、窗之邊角55，係由中空長桿541 與中空短桿542之45度傾邊551外加一結合塊552，藉由二 4 M3 5 8021 螺絲553分別貫穿於中空長桿541與中空短桿542所設的固 定孔554(或魚眼孔’在此不限定其形狀，完全配合螺絲頭的 形狀）’及螺固於結合塊552 ’以組成門、窗之矩形周圍邊框 54 ° 睛參閱第六圖所示之一種習知結構5，為本國新型專利 編號第5 2 6 8 0 0號之「雙鑛式框條切角機」，主要設有一機體 51 ’該機體51之頂面為一床台511 ’床台511表面水平橫設 • 一擂條512，又床台511内部.至少設有一由床台511内部之 隹兩側緣尚中央傾斜架設兩導軌513 ’各導執513係與床台511 之檔條512形成一 45度傾角，使兩組導執513間形成約9〇 度之夾角，又各導執513上穿設一可鋸切物品之鋸切裝置52， 該鋸切裝置52係設有一滑座521穿設於各組導軌513上，滑 座521預設位置固設一動力源522，滑座521之頂面則軸樞 ―受動力源522驅動旋轉之鋸片523,又該床台511相對於各 鑛片5 2 3之位置，則於床台51上剖設，-*平行於導執513分佈 •之貫穿導槽514,以使鋸片523之頂緣得由導槽514突露於床 台511頂面，並使機體51背面相對位鋸切裝置52之位置處樞 設一壓缸515,該壓缸515之壓缸桿端則伸入於機體51内部 固設於滑座521上。藉此，可將框條53靠抵於床台511之擋 條512上，並由壓缸515控制壓缸桿之伸長或收回，來帶動鋸 切裝置2沿著導轨513朝擋緣之框條53形成傾斜滑移，來切 割框條53形成切角者。又該機體1之床台11頂面，相對平 行於鋸片5 2 3導槽514之外侧位置，則固設有一壓制壓缸516， 該壓制壓缸516朝床台511擋條512之一端樞設一壓制塊517， 5 M358021 • 並使各壓制塊朝床台511擋條512之一側，則形成與擋條512 平行之壓制面。 【新型内容】 (所欲解決之技術問題） 然，上述之習知結構（5 )，只能對框條作切斷加工，另須 將已切斷之框條進一步移至鑽床作鑽銳加工，多一道加工流 程，徒增加工製造成本。 ' (解決問題之技術手段） • 本創作人有鑑於此，乃憑恃著長期對於加工機械之研究 及融會貫通之構思，而創作出一種兼具切管及鑽銑複合機， 其包含：一機台，係台面上設一進料軌道，該進料軌道設一缺 口； 一切管裝置，係設於台面上，其包含一旋轉平台且分別 至少樞接於該台面上所設的一凸座及與設於门形座内的一第 一傳動缸互為樞接，又該切管裝置進一步包含二鋸片，該二 .鋸片係互呈垂直，又與該台面互呈45度；及一鑽銑裝置，係 I設一往復式平台且至少與該台面内所設的一第二傳動缸樞接， 又該往復式平台進一步設二鑽孔單元及二導轨。 本創作之主要目的：在於提供鑽銑、切管加工之一種兼 : 具切管及鑽銑複合機。 (對照先前技術之功效） 茲由以上說明得知，本創作相較先前技術，確可達到如 下之功效：本創作係將需作切斷、鑽銑加工之框條，在複合 機一次完成所有加工程序，省略一道加工流程，降低設備購 置、時間及人工成本之費用。 M358021 【實施方式】 ’本創作係關於一種兼具切 1、一切管裝置2及一鑽銑 首先，請參閱第一及二圖所示 管及鑽銑複合機，其包含一機台 裝置3 ;其中， 該機台1的台面11上係設—進料執道12,在台面 •的進料執道U中央位置設-缺口 13,該缺口 13係為直角， .又°亥缺口 13的側邊131與台面11形成45度傾角’讓管材4 鲁得以橫跨，致可切出框條53的45度斜邊，另該進料執道η :側邊進-步設一靠邊14、一基準座15及二壓制缸Μ，該 #邊14及基準座15係供二基準面讓管材4得以抵靠，另該 壓制紅16係將管材4固定，俾利於管材4之固定及切斷、鑽 銑加工至精確尺寸； 該切管裝置2係設於機台i的台面u上，且設一旋轉平 典21位於缺口 13旁邊’該旋轉平台〖I從俯視來看略成v形 月罙且刀別樞接於機台1的台面π上所設的二凸座I?， Φ及與樞設於機台1的豎立朝下的一第-傳動缸22前端樞接， 又"亥第傳動缸22的後端係樞設於一门形座18，且該门形 座18固設於台面11上的中央後面的位置；又該切管裝置2 2 —步包含二鋸片23，該二鋸片的轉軸231係樞設於旋轉平 台21所設的二培林25座而互呈垂直，且與機台丨互呈奶度 傾角而與台面11上的缺口 13相對應配合，又該二鋸片“分 別由設於旋轉平台21的二個第一馬達24帶動以藉皮帶加傳 動方疋轉’以達將管材4切斷及切成一端具傾邊551的框條53 ; M3 5 8021 靖灸閱第三圖所示，該鑽铁裝置3，係設一往復式平台31 於台面丨下，讀設於台面1下所設的二導轨34 ’且與該機 台1所設豎直朝上的一第二傳動杯32 @前端固接，而該第二 :動缸32:後端固設於機台1内下方的一台帛19上；又該 往復式平台31進一步設二鑽孔單元33分設於第二傳動缸32 的_，該口鑽孔單元33係為〆第二馬34 333帶動一刀具轉軸 331，又該刀具轉軸331進一步設一鑽銑刀332，故二鑽銑刀 332的距離為預設尺寸’同時與該進料減12底下的二鑽孔 導模121 —致，因此，第二馬達333藉皮帶334帶動刀具轉 軸331及鑽銑刀332旋轉，再由第二傳動缸32推動往復式平 台31往上，在經由二鑽孔導模121對固定於進料執道I2的 管材4鑽銑出二固定孔554，鑽銑完後整個鑽銑裝置3回復 起始位置，等待下一次對管材4鑽銑加工。 請參閱第三a圖所示，另值得一提’該鑽銳裝置3亦有另 一實施態樣係為往復式平台31進一步設一鑽孔單元33分設 於第二傳動缸32的一側，該鑽孔單元33係為一弟一馬達333 藉二皮帶334直接及間接帶動一刀具轉軸331，又該二刀具 轉軸331進一步設一鑽銑刀332，故二鑽銑刀332的距離為 預設尺寸。 請參閱第一及四圖所示，藉由上述構件的組成，先依據框 條53的長度，調整基準座15的位置，然後將管材4入料； 先將管材4的一端抵靠於基準座15後，啟動二壓制缸μ將 管材4固定後，則鑽銖裝置3因第二傳動缸32而朝上對管材 4進行鑽孔，鑽孔後該鑽銑裝置3之鑽銑刀332仍會停留十 M358021 數秒’以對固定孔554的斜孔555(或魚眼孔，在此不限定固 定孔554形狀，完全配合螺絲頭的形狀）進行銑削，接著鑽銑 裝置3回復原始位置，此時第一傳動缸22的心軸桿前端往下 作動’則切管裝置2將以凸座π為轉軸而旋轉，進而切管裝 置2的互呈90度的二鋸片23將對管材4進行鋸切，由於管 材4為橫跨於台面1上的缺口 13，故當二鋸片23朝該缺口 13持續往下時，即能將管材4切斷，然後第一傳動缸22及 切管裝置2再回復起始位置，如此便能將管材4切斷及鑽銑 之加工同時在本複合機即能完成。 ^綜合上述，本創作係關於一種「兼具切管及鑽銑複合機」 係將需作切斷、魏加工之框條，在複合機—次完成所有加」 工程序，省略—道加卫流程，降低設備購置、時間及人工成 本之費用’且其構絲構又未曾見於#韻公開使用 合新型專利中請要件，騎鈞局明鏗，早日准予 至為 感禱。 王*句M358021 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is the picture of (4). (2) Brief description of the components of the representative diagram: Machine 1 table 11 drilling guide 121 notch 13 edge 14 pressing cylinder 16 boss 17 door seat 18 pipe cutting device 2 rotating platform 21 first drive cylinder 22 saw blade 23 Rotary shaft 231 First motor 24 Palin seat 25 Belt 26 Drilling unit 33 Tool shaft 331 Drilling and milling cutter 332 Second motor 333 Tube 4 Eight, new description: [New technical field] This creation is about a compound processing machine In particular, it refers to the technology of drilling and milling and pipe cutting composite processing for pipes. [Prior Art] Press, the general frame strip 53 is commonly used for the rectangular surrounding frame 54 of doors and windows. Please refer to the fifth and fifth a diagrams, which are usually composed of two hollow long rods 541 and two hollow short rods 542. The frame 54 is composed of a hollow long rod 541 and a hollow short rod 542, and the corner 55 of the door and the window is a 45-degree inclined edge 551 of the hollow long rod 541 and the hollow short rod 542 plus a joint block. 552, through the two 4 M3 5 8021 screws 553 respectively penetrate the fixing hole 554 provided by the hollow long rod 541 and the hollow short rod 542 (or the fisheye hole 'is not limited in shape here, fully fit the shape of the screw head) And the screw is fixed on the joint block 552' to form a rectangular frame around the door and the window 54 °. See a conventional structure 5 shown in the sixth figure, which is the "new mine" of the new domestic patent number 5 2 6 8 0 0 The frame cutting machine is mainly provided with a body 51'. The top surface of the body 51 is a bed 511. The surface of the bed 511 is horizontally horizontally arranged. 1. A raft 512 and a bed 511. At least one bed is provided. Two guide rails 513 'the respective guides 513 and the bed 511 are slanted at the center of the two sides of the inside of the table 511. The strip 512 forms a 45 degree angle of inclination, so that the two sets of guides 513 form an angle of about 9 degrees, and the guides 513 are provided with a sawing device 52 for sawing the object. The sawing device 52 is provided with a sawing device 52. The sliding block 521 is disposed on each of the sets of guide rails 513. The sliding base 521 is fixed with a power source 522 at a predetermined position, and the top surface of the sliding block 521 is pivotally driven by the power source 522 to rotate the saw blade 523. 511 is disposed on the bed 51 with respect to the position of each of the ore plates 51, and is disposed parallel to the guide 514 of the guide 513 so that the top edge of the saw blade 523 is protruded by the guide groove 514. It is exposed on the top surface of the bed 511, and a cylinder 515 is pivotally disposed at a position opposite to the sawing device 52 on the back of the body 51. The cylinder rod end of the cylinder 515 extends into the body 51 and is fixed to the sliding seat. 521. Thereby, the frame strip 53 can be abutted against the bar 512 of the bed 511, and the cylinder 515 controls the extension or retraction of the cylinder rod to drive the sawing device 2 along the guide rail 513 toward the frame of the retaining edge. The strip 53 forms a slope slip to cut the frame strip 53 to form a chamfer. Further, the top surface of the bed 11 of the body 1 is relatively parallel to the outer side of the guide groove 514 of the saw blade 5 2 3, and a pressing cylinder 516 is fixed to the end of the bed 511 of the bed 511. A pressing block 517, 5 M358021 is provided and the pressing blocks are directed to one side of the bed 511 bar 512 to form a pressing surface parallel to the bar 512. [New content] (Technical problem to be solved) However, the above-mentioned conventional structure (5) can only cut the frame strip, and the frame strip that has been cut must be further moved to the drill press for sharpening. , a more processing process, increasing the cost of manufacturing. '(Technical means to solve the problem) • In view of this, the creator created a combination of cutting and drilling and milling machine with a long-term research and integration of processing machinery, including: a machine a feeding track is arranged on the table top, and the feeding track is provided with a notch; all the pipe devices are arranged on the table top, and comprise a rotating platform and at least pivotally connected to a protruding seat provided on the table surface and a first transmission cylinder disposed in the portal seat is pivotally connected to each other, and the pipe cutting device further comprises two saw blades, the two saw blades are perpendicular to each other and are 45 degrees with the table; and a drill The milling device is provided with a reciprocating platform and at least pivotally connected with a second transmission cylinder disposed in the mesa, and the reciprocating platform further comprises two drilling units and two guiding rails. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a combination of drilling and milling and pipe cutting: a cutting tube and a drilling and milling machine. (Compared with the efficacy of the prior art) As can be seen from the above description, this creation can achieve the following effects compared with the prior art: the creation department will need to cut the frame of the drilling and milling process, and complete all in one at the compound machine. Processing procedures, omitting a process flow, reducing equipment acquisition, time and labor costs. M358021 [Embodiment] 'This creation is about a cut, all tube device 2 and a drill and milling. First, please refer to the pipe and drilling and milling machine shown in the first and second figures, which includes a machine device 3; Wherein, the table 11 of the machine table 1 is provided with a feeding channel 12, and at the center of the feeding channel U of the table top is provided a notch 13, which is a right angle, and the side of the hole 13 is The side 131 forms a 45 degree inclination angle with the table top 11 to allow the pipe 4 to be slanted so that the 45 degree bevel of the frame strip 53 can be cut out, and the feed traverse η: the side edge is stepped into a side edge 14, one The reference seat 15 and the two pressing cylinders, the #14 and the reference seat 15 are provided for the two reference surfaces to abut the pipe 4, and the pressed red 16 is used to fix the pipe 4, thereby facilitating the fixing and cutting of the pipe 4. Drilling and milling to precise size; the pipe cutting device 2 is arranged on the table u of the machine table i, and a rotary flat 21 is located beside the notch 13 'The rotating platform is slightly v-shaped from the top view And the knives are pivotally connected to the two protrusions I?, Φ provided on the table π of the machine table 1, and the front end of a first-drive cylinder 22 pivotally disposed on the machine table 1 And the rear end of the hood drive cylinder 22 is pivotally disposed on a door seat 18, and the sluice seat 18 is fixed at a position behind the center of the table top 11; and the pipe cutting device 2 2 includes The two saw blades 23, the rotating shafts 231 of the two saw blades are pivotally disposed on the two 25-seats of the rotating platform 21 and are perpendicular to each other, and are inclined to each other with respect to the machine table and the notches 13 on the table top 11. Correspondingly, the two saw blades are respectively "driven by the two first motors 24 provided on the rotating platform 21 to be rotated by the belt and the transmission" to cut the tube 4 and cut into one end with a slanting edge 551. Box 53; M3 5 8021 Jing moxibustion as shown in the third figure, the iron-drilling device 3 is provided with a reciprocating platform 31 under the table, and is read by two rails 34' disposed under the table 1 and The second drive cup 32 @ front end of the machine 1 is fixedly fixed, and the second: the movable cylinder 32 is fixed on a bottom 19 of the machine table 1; The reciprocating platform 31 is further provided with two drilling units 33 which are respectively disposed in the second transmission cylinder 32. The drilling unit 33 is a second horse 34 333 that drives a tool rotating shaft 331 and the tool rotating shaft 3 31 further, a drill milling cutter 332 is provided, so that the distance between the two drill milling cutters 332 is a preset size 'at the same time as the two drill guides 121 under the feed minus 12, so that the second motor 333 is driven by the belt 334. The tool shaft 331 and the drilling and milling cutter 332 are rotated, and then the second transmission cylinder 32 pushes the reciprocating platform 31 upward, and the second fixing hole is drilled and milled to the pipe 4 fixed to the feeding channel I2 via the two-drilling guide die 121. 554, after drilling and milling, the entire drilling and milling device 3 returns to the starting position, waiting for the next drilling and milling of the pipe 4. Please refer to the third figure a, it is worth mentioning that the drilling device 3 has another implementation. The reciprocating platform 31 further includes a drilling unit 33 which is disposed on one side of the second transmission cylinder 32. The drilling unit 33 is a motor 333. The second belt 334 directly and indirectly drives a tool shaft. Further, the two cutter shafts 331 are further provided with a drill milling cutter 332, so the distance between the two drill milling cutters 332 is a preset size. Referring to the first and fourth figures, by the composition of the above components, the position of the reference base 15 is adjusted according to the length of the frame strip 53, and then the pipe 4 is fed; first, one end of the pipe 4 is abutted against the reference seat. After the second press cylinder μ is used to fix the pipe 4, the drill collar device 3 drills the pipe 4 upward due to the second drive cylinder 32. After drilling, the drill milling cutter 332 of the drilling and milling device 3 will still be drilled. Staying for ten M358021 seconds "milling the inclined hole 555 of the fixing hole 554 (or the fish eye hole, here does not define the shape of the fixing hole 554, completely matching the shape of the screw head), and then the drilling and milling device 3 returns to the original position, at this time The front end of the mandrel rod of the first transmission cylinder 22 is actuated downwards. Then the pipe cutting device 2 will rotate with the protrusion π as a rotating shaft, and the two saw blades 23 of the pipe cutting device 2 which are 90 degrees of each other will saw the pipe 4 Since the pipe 4 is a notch 13 spanning the table top 1, when the two saw blades 23 continue downward toward the notch 13, the pipe 4 can be cut, and then the first transmission cylinder 22 and the pipe cutting device 2 are cut. Returning to the starting position, the pipe 4 can be cut and the drilling and milling process can be simultaneously performed in the machine. Can be done. ^In summary, the author of this series is about a kind of "cutting and drilling and milling machine" which will need to be cut and processed. In the compound machine, all the addition procedures are completed. The process, reducing the cost of equipment purchase, time and labor costs' and its structure has not been seen in the #韵 public use of the new patent requirements, riding the Bureau of the Ming Dynasty, as soon as possible to give the pray. King sentence
施立即所運用 其所產生之功 ，均應在本創 需陳明者，以上所述乃是本創作之具體實 之技術原理’若依本創作之構想所作之改變， 月b作用仍未超出§兒明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時 作之範圍内，合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：為本創作較佳實施例之俯視圖。 第一圖：為本創作較佳實施例之側視圖。 第二圖：為本創作較佳實施例之正視圖。 第一 a圖：為本創另一實施例之正視圖。 9 M358021 第四圖：為本創作較佳實施例之動作示意圖。 第五圖：為管材加工後之框條圖。 第五a圖：為中空框條所組成的邊框圖。 第六圖：為習式結構圖。The work that is applied immediately by the application should be made in this creation. The above is the concrete technical principle of the creation. If the change is based on the concept of the creation, the role of the month b is still not exceeded. § In the scope of the spirit of the book and the schema, it shall be given to Chen Ming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. First Figure: A side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Second: A front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. First a: A front view of another embodiment of the present invention. 9 M358021 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the action of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5: Frame diagram after pipe processing. Figure 5 a: A frame diagram composed of hollow frame bars. Figure 6: Structure diagram for the habit.
【主要元件符號說明】 「本創作」 機台1 台面11 進料執道12 鑽孔導模121 缺口 13 靠邊14 基準座15 壓制缸16 凸座17 , 门形座18 台架19 切管裝置2 旋轉平台21 第一傳動缸22 鋸片23 轉軸231 第一馬達24 培林座25 皮帶26 鑽銑裝置3 往復式平台31 第二傳動缸32 鑽孔單元33 刀具轉軸331 鑽銑刀332 第二馬達333 皮帶334 導執34 管材4 「習式」 習式結構5 機體51 床台511 擋條512 M358021 導執513 導槽514 壓缸515 壓制壓缸516 壓制塊5Π 鋸切裝置52 滑座521 動力源522 鋸片523 框條5 3 邊框54 中空長桿541 中空短桿542 邊角55 傾邊551 結合塊552 螺絲553 斜孔555' 固定孔554[Explanation of main component symbols] "This creation" Machine 1 Table 11 Feeding channel 12 Drilling guide 121 Notch 13 Recessing 14 Reference seat 15 Pressing cylinder 16 Retaining seat 17, Portal 18 Ladder 19 Pipe cutting device 2 Rotary platform 21 First drive cylinder 22 Saw blade 23 Rotary shaft 231 First motor 24 Palin seat 25 Belt 26 Drilling and milling device 3 Reciprocating platform 31 Second drive cylinder 32 Drilling unit 33 Tool shaft 331 Drilling and milling cutter 332 Second motor 333 belt 334 guide 34 pipe 4 "study" formula structure 5 body 51 bed 511 bar 512 M358021 guide 513 guide groove 514 pressure cylinder 515 pressing cylinder 516 pressing block 5 锯 sawing device 52 slide 521 power source 522 saw blade 523 frame strip 5 3 frame 54 hollow long rod 541 hollow short rod 542 corner 55 tilting edge 551 joint block 552 screw 553 oblique hole 555' fixing hole 554