M357900 五、新型說明： ' 【新型所屬之技術領域】 — 賴作錢於-纖衝《，制是指-種配合職運作並具有赫 狀態時之調節設置’以使操作上更為權確實之作動性，進缝積極符合 實用性、操作品質要求之滑軌之緩衝裝置。 【先前技術】 • 按，現行抽拉式櫃體或抽屜等大量應用於各種收容、貯藏器具，為便 .利櫃體(抽屜)之抽拉操作，該櫃體(抽屜）通常結合兩側滑執之定位導滑使 •帛，且為便利櫃體(祕)推合時之自動導引回歸及穩定閉合，該滑軌通常 結合有-緩衝機構，用以達到緩衝閉合之作用；如第卜2圖所示，一種掛 藍式滑軌裝置90包括有-緩衝機構93，其設於-底軌91之後端，該底轨 91固設於-櫃壁99，且其上滑設有-滑轨92，該滑執92則連結於一用一 置物之掛籃’該緩衝機構93具有一緩壓座94及緩壓棒95，該緩壓座94内 滑設有一滑座96 ’該滑座96上方設有一前端之苐一勾部96丨及後端之第二 勾部962及該兩勾部間之卡扣空間963,該緩壓棒95具有一伸縮壓桿951, 該緩壓棒95前端設有一球狀柩頭部952，該樞頭部952樞接於該滑座％後 ® 端之一窩部964，另該滑座96與該緩壓座94間連結有一彈簧97 ;當掛籃 被抽出時，將連動該滑軌92於底執91上移動伸出，該滑執92上一卡勾98 將卡扣於該滑座96之卡扣空間963内，使連動該滑座％向前位移，該滑 '座96被連動一預定距離後其前端將向下旋轉傾斜，使該卡勾98脫離該卡 •扣空間⑽3内，並使該滑軌92(掛籃）繼續進行前移操作，此時該滑座96被 制動於一暫時狀態，且該緩壓棒95、彈簧97處於被拉伸之狀態；當掛籃推 合時，將連動該滑軌92於底軌91上向後（内）移動，繼使該滑轨92之卡勾 骀推動該滑座96之第二勾部962 ,並使歡腎座％反向旋轉復位此時該 滑座96將解除被制動狀態並受彈簧97之拉力而向後，使該滑轨92(掛籃） 具有自動回歸之功能，且同時壓縮該伸縮壓桿951(緩壓棒95)使具有閉合 3 M357900 緩衝之功能。 =習知缓衝機構93雖具有閉合緩衝作用，但由於其在前拉操作而 ^謂座96向下旋轉傾斜時’該滑座96後端與該緩壓棒95仍需保持在一 線’即該滑座96之旋轉作動將受該緩壓棒95 一定的制約限制，如此將 使該滑座96之作動產生不順暢、柯實或遲滯、卡f之缺失，進而影塑掛 監抽拉、閉合之操作品質，轉理想之設計，而誠有待加以改良、突破之 必要。因此，如何改善習知此類掛籃式滑軌緩衝技術該等缺失問題，應為 業界待努力解決、克服之重要方向。M357900 V. New description: ' 【New technology field】——Looking for money--fiber punching, system refers to a kind of adjustment operation when there is a job and has a hegemonic state to make the operation more powerful. Actuator, buffering device that actively meets the requirements of practicality and operation quality. [Prior Art] • Press, the current pull-out cabinet or drawer, etc. are widely used in various storage and storage devices. For the drawer operation of the cabinet (drawer), the cabinet (drawer) usually combines with both sides. The positioning guide guides the sliding and makes the 自动, and in order to facilitate the automatic guiding return and stable closing when the cabinet (secret) is pushed, the sliding rail usually combines with a buffering mechanism to achieve the function of buffer closure; As shown in FIG. 2, a hanging blue type slide rail device 90 includes a buffering mechanism 93 which is disposed at the rear end of the bottom rail 91. The bottom rail 91 is fixed to the cabinet wall 99, and is slidably provided with a sliding The slide 92 is connected to a hanging basket with a storage. The buffer mechanism 93 has a cushioning seat 94 and a pressure-relief rod 95. The sliding seat 94 is slidably provided with a sliding seat 96'. The top of the 96 is provided with a front end hook portion 96丨 and a second hook portion 962 at the rear end and a buckle space 963 between the hook portions. The pressure relief rod 95 has a telescopic pressing rod 951, and the pressure relief rod 95 The front end is provided with a spherical head portion 952 pivotally connected to one of the sockets 964 of the rear portion of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat 96 is coupled with the cushioning seat 94. a spring 97; when the hanging basket is pulled out, the sliding rail 92 is moved and extended on the bottom handle 91, and a hook 98 on the sliding handle 92 is buckled in the buckle space 963 of the sliding seat 96. When the sliding seat is displaced forward by a predetermined distance, the front end of the sliding seat 96 is rotated downward and tilted downward, so that the hook 98 is disengaged from the card and buckle space (10) 3, and the sliding rail 92 is The hanging basket continues to move forward, at this time, the sliding seat 96 is braked in a temporary state, and the pressure-relief rod 95 and the spring 97 are in a stretched state; when the hanging basket is pushed, the sliding rail is interlocked 92 moves backward (inside) on the bottom rail 91, and then the hook of the slide rail 92 pushes the second hook portion 962 of the slide 96, and the Kasuga seat is rotated in the reverse direction at this time. The braked state will be released and pulled back by the tension of the spring 97, so that the slide rail 92 (hanging basket) has the function of automatic return, and at the same time compresses the telescopic pressure rod 951 (the pressure relief rod 95) to have the closed 3 M357900 buffer. Features. The conventional buffer mechanism 93 has a closed cushioning function, but since it is tilted downward when the front seat is rotated, the rear end of the slide 96 and the pressure relief rod 95 still need to be kept in a line. The rotation of the slide 96 will be restricted by the pressure bar 95, so that the movement of the slide 96 will be unsmooth, solid or delayed, and the card f will be missing. Closed operation quality, turn to the ideal design, and the need to improve and break through. Therefore, how to improve the shortcomings of such conventional basket-type slide buffer technology should be an important direction for the industry to solve and overcome.
緣此，本創作人有鑑於習知滑轨緩衝技術使用上之缺點及其結構設計 上未療理想之事實，本賴作人特手研發其解決方案，希望關發出一 種更具實祕、順雕及便繼之雜讀賊砂服務财大眾及促進 此業之發展，遂經多時之構思而有本創作之產生。 【新型内容】 提供—種_之緩賊置’其脑合滑倾作並具有 脫離狀態時之調節設置，以制操作上更為珊確實之作動性，進而能具 有極佳之實用性、操作品質者。 本創作為達到上述目的所採用之技術手段包括：一緩壓裝置，包括有 一作動座部及賴騎’該作動座部設有-作動槽，魏壓麟設有-容 置空間；一滑座裝置，設於該作動槽，該滑座裝置包括有一相樞接之前滑 座及後滑座’該前滑座上方設有相分隔之前端之第一勾部及後端之第二勾 部；一緩壓件，定位設於該容置空間處，該緩壓件之前端連結於該滑座裝 置。 兹為使貴審查委員對本創作之技術、特徵及所達成之功效更有進一步 之瞭解與認識’謹佐以較佳之實施例圖及配合詳細之說明，說明如後： 【實施方式】 請參閱第3至5、5a圖，本創作滑執之緩衝裝置其包括有一緩壓裝置 M357900 10、滑座裝置30、緩壓件50及彈性件70 ;該緩壓裝置1〇包括有一前端之 作動座部11及後端之缓壓座部12，該作動座部u具有一作動槽U1，該 作動槽111鄰近底部之侧邊上設有一滑道112,該滑道丨這之前端設有〆向 下傾斜之端斜道113，該作動槽ill 一側設有—凹陷之凹卡槽114(參第鉍 圖），另該缓壓裝置10之外側設有一軌道夾座13，該轨道夾座設有一定 位槽部131 ·，該緩壓座部12設有一容置空間121，用以設置該緩壓件5〇， 該容置空間121兩側並設有複數定位件124,該容置空間121通過一連通槽 123與該作動槽111相連通，又，該緩壓座部12於容置空間121之後端設 _ 有一端抵座122，該端抵座122之後端底部設有—彈簧卡口 125。 該滑座裝置30設於該作動槽in内，該滑座裳置3〇包括有一前滑座 31及後滑座4卜該前滑座31上方設有相分隔之前端之第一勾部％及後端 之第二勾部33,該前滑座31之後端設有-樞接槽34及在該拖接槽34下方 之-彈簧卡口 35’該前滑座31之一側設有一呈平直狀之滑走部％(參第处 圖），再者，該前滑座31之後端緣設有一斜弧狀之接緣端37及一卡制部抓 該後滑座41前端設有-樞接頭部42，該後滑座41於該柜接頭部42之後上 方設有-對應該接緣端37之斜弧狀接緣端43，使該騎座31具有較佳之 旋轉操作性(後詳述），該後滑座41之後端設有一卡接口 44。該滑座^置 30組合時將該後滑座41之樞接頭部42樞接於該前滑座31之樞接槽， 使該前滑座31相對該紐座41具有樞動功能，且使該前滑座31後端之接 緣端37與該後滑座41之接緣端43相斜狀對合該前滑座&之滑走部 • 36則滑設於該作動座部11之滑道上。 '° . 該緩壓件50設於該緩壓座部12之容置空間121處，並受該定位件124 之制動固定，該緩壓件50在本實施例中可為一氣壓棒，其内設^—可况 出之伸縮桿51，該伸縮桿51前端設有一氣壓頭52，該氣壓頭犯卡制2 於該後滑S 41之卡接σ 44，制侧桿51可隨該紐座41麵作動。" 該彈性件7〇設於該緩麗裝置1〇之下方，該彈性件？〇在本實施例 為-彈簧’其前後端分別設有一卡接端71、72，該卡接端71卡接於該前取 M357900 座31之彈簧卡口 35’而該卡接墙7 使該彈性件7G連結於該^ 〜類座部12之彈簧卡口 125, 件70可被該前滑座31前_^申31 ^緩壓座部12後端之間，並使該彈性 本創作滑軌之緩衝^置^應2供自動回復操作之彈性拉力作用。 之定位槽部⑶容設固結=^；^、_置_該執道夹㈣ 81固結於一櫃壁100，該底_内滑設有-滑轨84 1圖）該底軌 滑執84間設有幫助滑動操作 Μ，該底執81與 側設有-卡㈣料^ _4細_«置之一 ，有卡⑽’針勾85用以作動連結於該前滑座幻之 5ΓΓ Γ者’—掛籃86(參第8圖）’該掛籃86以連結件固靜 該滑軌84上，使該掛籃86與滑軌84可一體連動。 午口、。方、 請-併參閱第6、6Α圖，當掛籃86進行抽拉時，該滑軌8 將卡接於該前滑座31之第一勾部32， 卡勾85 4, ηΑ ^ 並使該前/胃座31、後滑座41隨該滑 執84 -起向祕移’鱗該前滑座3_珊走㈣走於 ===)7() ; #該前滑座&被推移滑移至該 道m時， &將贿麵細耗之棍接 轉傾斜，使該苐-勾部32 _被針⑽_之雜，並使該 1之卡制㈣卡制於該作動座部u之凹卡槽m處，使該前滑座 —°移並働於疋暫時狀·4 ’此時簡㈣(滑軌84)繼齡前而可至 完全拉伸打開之狀態。 請一併參閲第7、Μ圖，當掛籃86欲進行後推閉合時，該滑轨84後 移將使其卡⑽越戦前懸31之第—勾部32硫接、推祕其第二勾 部33，使該前滑座31與該樞接頭部42之樞接關向上旋轉復位，並使該卡 制部38脫離被該凹卡槽114卡抵制動之狀態，此時該滑座裝置3〇將被該 件70拉引，並連動該滑執84、掛籃86產生自動歸位(藉第一勾部昶 拉引^勾85產生連動）’且藉該_件5〇產生回歸閉合之緩衝效果，而完 成掛籃86之後推閉合操作。 緣疋，在前述掛籃86之拉伸操作時，由於該滑座裝置3〇以前滑座31 6 M357900 /、後π座41之分離樞接組合，使該前滑座之旋轉傾斜操作不會影響到 “緩壓件50與該後滑座41後端保持_直線，且該前滑座&之旋轉傾斜操 作也不會⑼錢壓件5Q之影響，如此’齡該等調節設置可使該滑座裝 置30運作上更為確實、順暢，以達到操作上具有極佳之實用性及操作品質。 2所述，摘料已符合新财利之要件，狄法提料利申請。 範圍^者’ _本___耐，並義練_彳作實施之 之均等變化與修飾，均應包括於本創作之申H 神所為 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖習知緩衝機構示意圖。 第2圖習知緩衝機構分解示意圖。 第3圖本創作結構示意圖。 第4圖本創作分解示意圖。 第4a圖作動座部局部放大示意圖。 第4b圖前滑座另一角度示意圖。 第5圖本創作安裝示意圖。 第5a圖為第5圖之縱剖示意圖。 第6圖本創作拉伸操作示意圖—。 第6a圖本創作拉伸操作示意圖二。 第7圖本創作閉合操作示意圖—。 第7a圖本創作閉合操作示意圖二。 第8圖為第7圖之應用示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 作動槽111 凹卡槽114 端抵座122Therefore, the creator has developed a solution based on the shortcomings of the conventional use of the slide buffer technology and the fact that the structural design is untreated. I hope that the developer will develop a more realistic and smooth The carvings and the subsequent sneak peeks serve the public and promote the development of this industry. [New content] Provides a kind of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ By. The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the above purposes include: a pressure-relief device comprising an actuating seat and a rider; the actuating seat is provided with an actuating groove, and the Wei-Lin has a-accommodating space; a sliding seat The device is disposed in the actuating slot, the slide device includes a front pivoting seat and a rear sliding seat, wherein the front sliding seat is provided with a first hook portion and a second hook portion separated from the front end; A cushioning member is disposed at the accommodating space, and the front end of the cushioning member is coupled to the sliding seat device. In order to give your reviewers a better understanding and understanding of the technology, features and efficacies of this creation, please refer to the preferred embodiment diagram and the detailed description as follows: [Embodiment] Please refer to 3 to 5, 5a, the cushioning device of the present invention includes a pressure relief device M357900 10, a slide device 30, a pressure relief member 50 and an elastic member 70; the pressure relief device 1 includes a front end movable seat portion 11 and a backrest cushion portion 12, the actuating seat portion u has an actuating groove U1, and a side of the bottom portion of the actuating groove 111 is provided with a slideway 112. The slanted end chute 113 is provided with a recessed recessed slot 114 on one side of the actuating slot ill (see the figure), and a rail holder 13 is disposed on the outer side of the buffering device 10, and the rail holder is provided with a The locating groove portion 131 is provided with a accommodating space 121 for arranging the damper member 〇. The accommodating space 121 is provided on both sides of the accommodating space 121. A communication slot 123 is in communication with the actuation slot 111. Further, the buffer seat 12 is received in the space. After one end 121 side is provided _ dolly 122, after which the base 122 has a bottom end abutting the end - of the spring mount 125. The sliding device 30 is disposed in the actuating slot in, and comprises a front sliding seat 31 and a rear sliding seat 4, wherein the front sliding seat 31 is provided with a first hook portion spaced apart from the front end. And a second hook portion 33 at the rear end, the rear end of the front slide 31 is provided with a pivotal groove 34 and a spring bayonet 35' below the drag slot 34. The sliding portion of the straight sliding portion (refer to the figure), further, the rear edge of the front sliding seat 31 is provided with an oblique arc-shaped rim end 37 and a locking portion for grasping the front end of the rear sliding seat 41 - The pivot joint portion 42 is disposed above the cabinet joint portion 42 - corresponding to the oblique arc edge end 43 of the flange end portion 37, so that the seat cushion 31 has better rotational operability (details As described above, a rear end of the rear slide 41 is provided with a card interface 44. When the sliding seat is disposed, the pivoting portion 42 of the rear sliding seat 41 is pivotally connected to the pivoting slot of the front sliding seat 31, so that the front sliding seat 31 has a pivoting function with respect to the new seat 41, and The leading end 37 of the rear end of the front sliding seat 31 and the leading end 43 of the rear sliding seat 41 are inclined to match the sliding portion of the front sliding seat & On the road. The cushioning member 50 is disposed at the accommodating space 121 of the cushioning seat portion 12 and is fixed by the brake of the positioning member 124. The cushioning member 50 can be a gas pressure bar in this embodiment. The inside of the telescopic rod 51 is provided with a telescopic rod 51. The front end of the telescopic rod 51 is provided with a pneumatic head 52. The pneumatic head is engaged with the card 2 and the card is connected to the rear slide S 41. The side rod 51 can follow the button. The seat is 41. " The elastic member 7 is disposed under the sleek device 1 ,, the elastic member? In the embodiment, the spring is provided with a latching end 71, 72 at the front and rear ends thereof, and the latching end 71 is engaged with the spring latch 35' of the front M357900 seat 31. The elastic member 7G is coupled to the spring bayonet 125 of the seat portion 12, and the member 70 can be moved between the front end of the front seat 31 and the rear end of the seat portion 12, and the elastic book is created. The buffer of the rail ^ is set to 2 for the elastic pulling action of the automatic recovery operation. The positioning groove portion (3) accommodates consolidation = ^; ^, _ set _ the obstruction clamp (four) 81 is fixed to a cabinet wall 100, the bottom _ inner slide is provided - slide rail 84 1 map) the bottom rail slippery The 84 rooms are provided with a sliding operation, the bottom handle 81 and the side are provided with a card (four) material ^ _4 fine _« one, and a card (10) 'needle hook 85 is used to actuate the connection to the front slide illusion 5 ΓΓ Γ The 'hanging basket 86 (refer to FIG. 8)' is attached to the sliding rail 84 by a connecting member, so that the hanging basket 86 and the sliding rail 84 can be integrally connected. Noon, Fang, please - and refer to Figures 6, 6, when the hanging basket 86 is pulled, the sliding rail 8 will be snapped to the first hook portion 32 of the front sliding seat 31, the hook 85 4, ηΑ ^ and The front/stomach seat 31 and the rear slide 41 are moved to the secret with the slippery 84. The front slide 3_ Shan walks (four) walks on ===) 7(); #前前座& When the shifting slips to the road m, & tilts the stick of the bribe face, so that the hook-hook portion 32_ is pinned by the needle (10), and the card system (4) of the 1 is stuck in the action At the recessed card slot m of the seat portion u, the front slide seat is moved to the 疋 temporary shape. 4 ' At this time, the simple (four) (slide rail 84) can be fully stretched and opened before the age. Please refer to the seventh and the figure. When the hanging basket 86 is to be pushed back and closed, the sliding rail 84 is moved backwards so that the card (10) is over the front of the front suspension 31 - the hook portion 32 is sulphur-connected, and the first part is pushed. The hook portion 33 rotates and resets the front sliding seat 31 and the pivot joint portion 42 upwardly, and releases the locking portion 38 from the state of being locked by the concave slot 114. The device 3〇 will be pulled by the piece 70, and the sliding block 84 and the hanging basket 86 will be automatically returned (by the first hook part to pull the hook 85 to generate linkage) and the regression will be generated by the _ piece 5 The cushioning effect is closed, and the closing operation is performed after the hanging basket 86 is completed. In the stretching operation of the hanging basket 86, since the sliding device 3 〇 the previous sliding seat 3 6 M357900 /, the rear π seat 41 is separated and pivoted, the rotation of the front sliding seat is not tilted. It affects that "the retarding member 50 and the rear end of the rear sliding seat 41 are kept in a straight line, and the rotating tilting operation of the front sliding seat & is not affected by the (9) money pressing member 5Q, so that the adjustment setting of the age can be made The sliding device 30 is more reliable and smooth in operation, so as to achieve excellent practicality and operational quality in operation. 2, the excavation has met the requirements of the new financial benefit, and the application of Difa is applied for. ' _ This ___ resistance, and the practice of _ 彳 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均 均Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the creation of the buffer mechanism. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the creation structure. Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the creation. Fig. 4a is a partially enlarged schematic view of the movable seat. Fig. 4b is a schematic view of the front slide. Fig. 5a is a longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 5. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the stretching operation. Figure 6a is a schematic diagram of the stretching operation of the creation. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the closed operation of the creation - Figure 7a is a schematic diagram of the closed operation of the creation. Figure 8 is the application of Figure 7. Schematic. [Main component symbol description] Actuating groove 111 concave card slot 114 end abutment 122
緩壓裝置10 作動座部U 滑道112 端斜道113 緩壓座部12 容置空間121 7 M357900 連通槽123 定位件124 彈簣卡口 125 轨道夾座13 定位槽部131 滑座裝置30 前滑座31 第一勾部32 第二勾部33 枢接槽34 彈簣卡口 35 滑走部36 接緣端37 卡制部38 後滑座41 枢接頭部42 接緣端43 卡接口 44 緩壓件50 伸縮桿51 氣壓頭52 彈性件70 卡接端71、72 底執81 滾珠82 滑執84 卡勾85 掛籃86 櫃壁100Pressure-relieving device 10 Actuating seat U Slide chute 112 End chute 113 Slow-pressing seat 12 accommodating space 121 7 M357900 Connecting groove 123 Locating member 124 Bullet mount 125 Track holder 13 Positioning groove portion 131 Slide device 30 Front Slide 31 first hook 32 second hook 33 pivot slot 34 magazine bayonet 35 slide portion 36 flange end 37 card portion 38 rear slide 41 pivot joint portion 42 flange end 43 card interface 44 cushioning 50 50 telescopic rod 51 air pressure head 52 elastic member 70 snap end 71, 72 bottom 81 ball 82 slipper 84 hook 85 hanging basket 86 cabinet wall 100
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