TWM356496U - Auxiliary device of hole-drilling and positioning for artificial tooth implant - Google Patents

Auxiliary device of hole-drilling and positioning for artificial tooth implant Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM356496U
TWM356496U TW97223723U TW97223723U TWM356496U TW M356496 U TWM356496 U TW M356496U TW 97223723 U TW97223723 U TW 97223723U TW 97223723 U TW97223723 U TW 97223723U TW M356496 U TWM356496 U TW M356496U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
guiding piece
guiding
piece
hole
dental implant
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TW97223723U
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Chinese (zh)
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xie-xing Lin
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xie-xing Lin
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Priority to TW97223723U priority Critical patent/TWM356496U/en
Publication of TWM356496U publication Critical patent/TWM356496U/en

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Description

M356496 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種人工植牙鑽孔定位輔助裝置,、匕 一種可更方便於製作導板及於牙床模型及指 的辅助裝置。 腔内鑽孔 【先前技術】 當人們的牙齒有毀損或是拔除時,目前治療方式常以 製作假牙代替原有之真牙,而現在假牙多以使 人工植牙方式代替。 飞的 固定式的人工植牙主要係於病患口腔内的牙床缺牙處 的牙床骨適當處,直接镨屮、备#丄,^ ^ 接鑽出適當大小之窩洞,再於該窩洞 内植入一人工牙根並縫合傷口,典 # 虽該人工牙根於牙床骨完 王長在一起後,於該人工牙 η 很上鎖上具有螺絲之支台齒, 取後於該支台齒上套設人工義 我牙藉由該人工牙根與具有 螺絲之支台齒使得人工羞 估,生 a牙可以完全由牙床骨支撐,進而 的咬合功能。 下排牙齒的呕嚼力,並恢復牙齒 、而人工植牙的關鍵常在於鑽牙的窩洞是否準孔 洞的深度、角度、位詈 ,.± 小等都是重要的關鍵,故人工 朗 辅助破置有其重要性存在,請參 閱本國發明專利幸笛τ μ一 . 5G99號,其係揭露—人工植牙牙 根鎮孔疋位辅助裝置,龙 ^ ^ /、係包含—具有磁性的基準桿及複 数個可導磁吸附於其 ^ ^ H ^ ' 土扣上的導引片,該複數個導引片為 + a形片狀體,复吉 、二由小至大依序排列,最小直徑之導 M356496 引片内徑對該基準桿,次大直徑之導引片内徑對應該最小 直徑導引片之外你 # 工 其他亦為依序内徑對應前面導引片之 外徑。 才呆作時,本毋-jL· 曰 ^ 无於病患之模擬牙床模型上用測量器測 十开出缺牙處鑽孔的角度及深度,將牙床模型固定後 先乂鑽孔機在缺牙處以具有加工深度標示功能之鑽頭, 鑽出-具有—定深度最小孔徑之基準洞,再將與其直徑匹 合之基準桿插入,再將第一導引片貼附上該基準桿定位, 並視病患牙床鑽孔處所需的大小及鑽孔次數需求,依序貼 附上數個導引片’直到最外面—層導引片的直徑符合實際 最終牙床鑽孔之直徑。M356496 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an artificial dental implant drilling positioning aid, 匕 an auxiliary device that can be more convenient for making guide plates and for the dental bed model and fingers. Drilling in the cavity [Prior Art] When people's teeth are damaged or removed, the current treatment methods often use artificial teeth to replace the original teeth, and now the dentures are mostly replaced by artificial implants. The fixed artificial implants of the fly are mainly located at the appropriate place of the gums of the gums in the patient's mouth. Directly sputum, prepare #丄, ^ ^ to drill a cavity of appropriate size, and then implant in the cavity. Entering an artificial root and suturing the wound, Dian # Although the artificial root is rooted in the alveolar bone, the artificial tooth η is locked with a supporting tooth of the screw, and the tooth is set on the abutment The artificial prosthetic tooth is artificially shy by the artificial root and the tooth with the abutment of the screw, and the a tooth can be completely supported by the gum bone, and then the occlusion function. The lower part of the teeth's chewing force, and restore the teeth, and the key to artificial implants is often whether the hole of the drilled hole is the depth, angle, position of the hole, etc., small is an important key, so the artificial Lang assisted break If it has its importance, please refer to the national invention patent Xingfu τ μ一. 5G99, which is the disclosure - artificial implant root root hole clamp auxiliary device, dragon ^ ^ /, contains - magnetic reference rod and a plurality of guide sheets magnetically adsorbed on the ^ ^ H ^ ' soil buckle, the plurality of guide sheets are + a-shaped sheet-like bodies, and the plurality of sheets are arranged in a small to large order, and the smallest diameter is Guide M356496 The inner diameter of the lead piece is the outer diameter of the guide piece, and the inner diameter of the guide piece of the second largest diameter corresponds to the outer diameter of the guide piece. The other inner diameter of the guide piece corresponds to the outer diameter of the front guide piece. When I was in a position to do so, Ben-jL· 曰^ was not used on the simulated dental model of the patient to measure the angle and depth of the hole in the missing tooth with the measuring device. After fixing the dental model, the drilling machine was in the missing tooth. Inserting a drill with a machining depth marking function, drilling a reference hole having a minimum depth of the depth, inserting a reference rod that matches the diameter thereof, and attaching the first guiding piece to the positioning of the reference rod, and The size and number of drilled holes required for the patient's gum bed are sequentially attached with several guide pieces 'until the outermost layer'. The diameter of the layer guide piece conforms to the diameter of the actual final bed hole.

、接著,再用犧或石膏將牙床模形缺牙處兩旁預定製作 導板1&圍之正常牙齒間之缝隙係以及咬合面之不平處填滿 ,再以膝泥(樹幻包覆該缺牙處、該基準桿及該複數個導 引片,使得該膠泥(樹脂)於牙床模型外側端及縱向端形成 相連之開口,待該膠泥(樹脂)乾固後即可及形成導板,將 該導板連同該基準桿及該複數個導引片自該牙床模型上取 再將基準桿拿下,將具有剩下該複數個導引片的及該 導板置於病患牙床相對位置上’再以具有與第一導引片内 徑相同標示加工深度功能之鑽頭猶該導引片之角度向下鑽 ^ ’再接著去除剝掉第—層導引片,再以與第二㈣U 徑相同之以I @ -会+夕激 H 鑽頭向下鑽孔,如此依序鑽至最终 “引片相同内徑之_直徑’即為寫洞所需的孔徑大 圓 然而習用鑽孔定位辅助裝置之複數個導引片係為半 M356496 形片體,片體間相互貼附對齊定位容易位移並 故習用之方法尚需要改善。 w 【新型内容】 =創作之主要目的在於提供—種人卫植牙鑽孔定位辅 裝置,希藉此設計解決習用在導引^位上容易移位的 是 不理叛 缺點 種人工植牙鑽孔定 位 為達前揭目的,本創作係提供 輔助裝置,其包含: 一基準桿,其為一圓桿;以及 ‘引片組’其包含一第_道3丨ρ Η兮道匕3第導引片、至少一第二導引 導引片組係由該第一導引片 序排列,該第—導引片包含n。帛-導弓丨片依 體,該第-抿靠體之內二 半圓形的第—抵靠 辦“ #體之内径對應該基準桿外徑,該第-抿貪 體至少'一側邊命々k办ϋ & λ- 抵罪 W逯向外突伸第一靠板部, -個斷面呈半圓形夕笛_一 所述第一導引片包含 徑對應該第一抿靠妒夕冰^ —抵罪體之取小内 引片之第I ^體之特,該[導弓U及所述第二導 第一抵#體為同心圓之半圓形。 本創作主要係利用該第—導 第-導引片及所述第二導引片貼附日± = 1部,當驾 -靠板部係提供所述第邻之:’該第-導引片之I 於操作時不^純㈣卡抵,藉以使項 習用方法具有進步性。 ’疋故本創作奉 【實施方式】 本創作係一種人工植牙 才鑽孔疋位辅助裝置,請參閱 .M356496 仅輔助裝置之第一種 一圖,其係為本創作人工植牙鑽孔定值 較佳實施例,其包含: 當長度; 一基準桿(10),該基準桿(1〇)係為 圓桿’並具有適 一導引片組(20),其包含一第—導引片 —導引片(21)及至少一Then, use sacrificial or gypsum to fill the gap between the normal teeth and the occlusal surface of the guide plate 1& and the knee joint (the tree magic cover the defect) a tooth, the reference rod and the plurality of guiding pieces, so that the cement (resin) forms a connected opening at the outer end and the longitudinal end of the dental model, and after the cement (resin) is dried, the guide plate can be formed. The guide plate, together with the reference rod and the plurality of guiding sheets, is taken from the dental bed model and then the reference rod is removed, and the plurality of guiding sheets are left and the guiding plate is placed at a position relative to the patient's gums. 'The drill bit having the same depth of processing as the inner diameter of the first guide piece is drilled at the angle of the guide piece and then removed to remove the first layer guide piece, and then with the second (four) U-path Similarly, the I @-会+夕激 H drill bit is drilled down, so that the final "the diameter of the same inner diameter of the lead piece" is the hole diameter required for the write hole. However, the drilling positioning aid is used. A plurality of guide pieces are half M356496-shaped pieces, and the inter-body phase The method of attaching the alignment and positioning is easy to displace and the method is still needed to be improved. w [New content] = The main purpose of the creation is to provide a kind of auxiliary positioning device for drilling and arranging teeth, and design and solve the problem in the guidance position. The above-mentioned easy-to-displacement is the unobtrusive defect of the artificial implant dental drill positioning. The present invention provides an auxiliary device comprising: a reference rod, which is a round rod; and a 'lead group' a first guide piece, at least one second guide guide piece set is arranged by the first guide piece sequence, and the first guide piece includes n. The bow scorpion depends on the body, and the first half of the first 抿 体 二 — 抵 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ϋ amp amp λ 抵 抵 抵 抵 抵 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 逯 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一- The first part of the small inner lead piece is taken from the sin body, and the [guide bow U and the second guide first offset body are semicircular concentric circles. Mainly using the first guiding guide piece and the second guiding piece to attach the day ±=1, and providing the said neighboring portion when the driving-receiving plate portion: 'the first guiding piece I is not pure (4) card offset during operation, so that the item usage method is progressive. '疋故本制作奉【Implementation】 This is a kind of artificial dental implant drilling assist device, please refer to .M356496 The first one of the auxiliary devices is a preferred embodiment of the artificial implant dental drilling value, which comprises: a length; a reference rod (10), the reference rod (1〇) is a circle The rod 'and has a suitable guiding piece set (20), comprising a first guiding piece - guiding piece (21) and at least one

丨I片(21) •導引片 該第一 抵靠體(2⑴之凹面内徑對應該基準桿⑴),用以組合時 貼附於該基準桿(10)上’該第一抵靠體(2⑴至少一側面 向外突伸形成第一靠板部(212),所述第二導引片(22)數 里可為一個以上,並各為不同直徑,所述第二導引片(22) 包含一第二抵靠體(221),其中,直徑最小之第二導引片 (22) 之第二抵靠體(221)凹面内徑對應該第一導引片(21) 之第一抵罪體(211)凸面外徑,使該直徑最小之第二導引 片(22)可以該第二抵靠體(221)内徑貼靠於該第一導引片 (21)之第一抵靠體(211)凸面上,其他第二導引片(22)依 直徑大小依序排列,且次大直徑之第二導引片(22)之凹面 内徑對應前面較小直徑第二導引片(2 2 )之凸面外徑,藉以 可依直徑大小依序貼附上,於本較佳實施例中,該第一導 引片(21)之第一抵靠體(211)於兩側面向外突伸形成第一 靠板部(212),該導引片組(2〇)尚可進一步包含一覆蓋片 (23) ’該覆蓋片(23)排列至所述第二導引片(22)後,該覆 蓋片(23)包含一蓋體(231),該蓋體(231)於一面形成一滑 槽(232),該滑槽(232)用以容置所述最大直徑之第二導引 6 M356496 片(22)。 於第一圖所示較佳實施例中,該導引片組(2 0)包含一 第二導引片(22),該第二導引片(22)包含一斷面呈半圓形 之第二抵靠體(221),該第二抵靠體(221)之兩側面沿軸向 各向外突伸形成一第二靠板部(222),該覆蓋片(23)包含 一蓋體(231),該蓋體(231)於斷面呈半圓形,並於凹面形 成一滑槽(232),該滑槽(232)内徑對最大直徑之第二導引 片(22)外徑,故該覆蓋片(23)可以該滑槽(232)貼附於最 _ 大直徑之第二導引片(22)凸面上。 上述中’該導引片組(20)可進一步於該導引片組(20) 之第一導引片(21)、所述第二導引片(22),及覆蓋片(23) 之第一抵靠體(211)、第二抵靠體(221)及蓋體(231)上各 形成至少一相對應之第一固定孔(24),該基準桿(1〇)可進 一步形成至少一第二固定孔(11)對應該第一固定孔(24)。 上述中,本創作之基準桿(1〇)可以選用磁性材料(如磁 • 鐵)或導磁材料,導引片組(2〇)可進一步選用導磁材料(如 不錄鋼片)或磁性材料所製成,藉由磁性吸附固定該導引 -2組(20)於該基準桿(10)上,另外,該導引片組(20)之覆 - 盍片(23)上亦可進一步選用具有磁性之材料或導磁材料。 請參閱第二一至第五圖,係為第一圖所示較佳實施例 7操作狀態之步驟示意圖,操作時,牙醫師主要先於一病 :模擬牙床模型(50)上計算好鑽牙的角度及深度,再以 :小直杻鑽頭於缺牙處鑽出基準洞(51),以對應該鑽頭直 f之基準桿(1〇)插入該基準洞⑼内,再一層一層將第一 片(21)第—導引片(2 2)依次等貼附上,如第二圖所 M356496 示,貼附時,該第一導引片(21)之第一靠板部(212)可令 該第二導引片(22)之第二靠板部(222)兩側端貼抵於上, 藉以快速疋位並使其不易位移,再依次貼附該第二導引片 (22)直到外直徑大小為所需窩洞之直徑大小,再貼附上該 覆蓋片(23),並再以蠟或石膏等填滿該缺牙處周週遭的縫 隙係及凹處,再以膠泥(樹脂)包覆住導引片組(2〇)及覆蓋 '片(23)及缺牙位置旁邊適當範圍,藉以加強固定該導引片 -組(20),待膠泥(樹脂)乾固後,即形成一導板(60),並令 • 該導引片組(20)邊緣及該基準桿(1〇)呈現於該導板(60)開 口邊緣,再向上抽出該基準桿(1〇),如第三圖所示,保留 該導引片組(20)及該導板(60),如第四圖所示,再將該導 板(60)及該導引片組(2〇) 一同取下備用。 田將包设有V引片組(20)的導板(6〇)置於病患口腔内 缺牙處時,如第五圖所示,即可於病患牙床缺牙處相對位 置藉由導引片組(20)之引導,依次進行鑽孔動作至所需牙 床窩洞直徑為止。 月多閱第/、圖,係為本創作弟二種較佳實施例之分解 示意圖,於本圖所示較佳實施例中,本創作可進一步包含 一=定件(4〇)及一固定片(30),該固定片(30)上形成有數 個穿孔(31)對應該基準桿(1〇)之第二固定孔(11)及該導引 片組(2〇)之第一固定孔(24),該固定件(40)包含有一插桿 (41),該插桿(41)之一端設有一握持部(42),該插桿(41) 對應該口疋件(4〇)之穿孔(31),該固定件(4〇)之插桿(ο) 用2穿過該固定片(30)之穿孔(31),再穿過該基準桿(1〇) 之第二固定孔(11),再插入該導引片組(2〇)之第一固定孔 M356496 (24)。 請參閱第七至第九圖,係為本創作第二種較佳實施例 ,操作步驟示意圖’於本較佳實施例+,當病患同時缺少 -—顆相鄰牙齒時,雲Η主Ju/. 1+#. 、 门夺於核擬牙床模型上設置有二組基 準桿(10)及導引片会且(2〇、, 、 )才此使完成的導板(60)包覆有 二組導引片組(20),伸因其淮拉,1ηλ U基準桿(10)及導引片(20)之磁性 極性相斥或相吸的作用力下,在後鑽孔並插設具有磁性的 基準柃(1。)會使已組裝完成在前之一組基準桿(1 〇)及導引 片組(20)產生轉動,而在後 你使、及裝凡成的一組基準桿(1 〇 )及 導引片組(20)亦會使>e> jl-.,, 、'裒70成在珂的一組基準桿(10)及導 引片組(2 0)產生轉動,形忐相 办成相互磁性干擾轉動,藉由該固 定件(40)及該固定片(3〇),可 ^ w ; 了使本創作卡固而不受影響, 如弟七圖及弟八圖所示,以兮ΙΪ1 U γ λ ' 以該固定片(30)轉動方向藉以卡 抵牙床模型(50)下緣或是旁邊 冢迻的牙齒,如此可使其已組裝 完成的二基準桿(10)及導引片 乃、、且不會因磁性相斥的影 響而轉動,藉以方便製作出合古_ 衣卞出3有一組導引片組(20)的導板 (60) ’請參閱第九圖所待膠泥(樹脂)乾固形成導板 《定件⑽ '該固^片⑶)及該基準桿 (10),即可完成可於病患牙床上使用的導板(6〇)。 上述中’請參閱第十及第十一圖,係為本創作之第三 種較佳實施例之導引片組(20)之分解 —* u 刀鮮不思圖,若導引片組 (20)為弱導磁性或無導磁作用材斜 材枓日守,本創作可僅於該第 一導引片(21)及所述第二導引片 丨月U2)之第一靠板部(212) 及第二靠板部(222)上各形成有至少—第三固定孔⑵), 將第一導引片(21)反轉使第-靠板部⑵2)與第二導引片 M356496 (22)之第二靠板部(222)相對應,並將基準桿(ίο)夾持於 第一導引片(21)及第二導引片(22)之間,再以二個固定件 (40)分別插設於第一靠板部(212)及第二靠板部(222)之任 一個第二固定孔(2 5 )中,並藉螺帽以組合固定該導引片組 (20),另外,請參閱第十二圖及第十三圖,係為本創作之 第四種較佳實施例之導引片組(2〇)之分解示意圖,該第一 導引片(21)及所述第二導引片(22)可進一步於該第一抵靠 體(211)及第二抵靠體(221)上形成至少一第一固定孔(24) 〇 上述中,請參閱第十四及第十五圖,係為本創作第五 種較佳實施例之導引片組(20)之分解示意圖,該導引片組 (2〇)尚可進一步包含一套管(26),該套管(26)包含一管體 (261)該$體(261)係為一半圓形片體,該管體(261)之 兩端邊沿軸向各向圓心、突伸一卡板(262),並於内形成一 容置空間,裝設時,係以該容置空間將以貼附好的第一導 引片/21)、所述第二導引片(22)及該覆蓋片(23)套入其内 藉以套S1住’使其於病患牙床上鑽孔時,導引片組(2〇) 之個別第一、第二導引片(21)(22)不會因鑽頭的快速轉動 而產生位移。 文本創作人工植牙鑽孔定位輔助裝置可更方便於裝 5又時的定位及操作,更可加強固定性,更不易因碰觸而移 位’是故本創作較習用鑽孔定位輔助裝置具有進步性。 【圖式簡單說明】 第—圖:係為本創作人工植牙鑽孔定位辅助裝置之第 種較佳實施例之分解示意圖。 10 M356496 第二圖:係為第一圖所示人工植牙鑽孔定仇輔 較佳實施例於實施狀態之裝設牙床模型示意圖。 '^置 第三圖:係為第一圖所示人工植牙鑽孔定位輔 較佳實施例於裂設牙床模型之基準桿去除示意圖。 置 第四圖:係為第一圖所示人工植牙鑽 較佳實施例之導引片组裝設導板U圖。 辅助裝置 第五圖:係為第一圖所示人工植牙鑽孔定位辅 較佳實施例之導引片組連同導板I設上病患牙床示意圖 第六圖:係為本創作人工植牙鑽孔定位辅助。 種較佳實施例之分解示意圖。 弟一 第七圖:係為第六圖所示人工植牙鑽孔 較佳實施例於實施狀態之裝設牙床模型示意圖。輔助裝置 第八圖:係為第六圖所示人工植 較佳實施例於裝設牙床模型及導板示意圖。輔助裝置 第九圖H第六圖所示人卫植牙鑽孔定位輔助 土實施财I設牙床模型之基準桿去㈣意圖。、 —第十圖·係為本創作人工植牙鑽孔定位辅助褒 :種較佳實施例之導引片組於插設: 圖。 胆·、、丑分不意 第十一圖.係為第十圖所示人工植牙鑽孔定位辅助 置較佳實施例之導引片組立體分解示意圖。 辅助裝 第十二圖:係氣 之 示 第四種較佳實施rt工植牙鑽孔定位辅助裝置 音曰 、 之導引片組於插設固定件之立體組合 第十二圖:係為第 圖所示人工植牙鑽孔定位辅 11 M356496 裝置較佳實施例之導引片組立體分解示意圖。 第十四圖:係為本創作人工植牙鑽孔定位辅助裝置之 第五種較佳實施例之導引片組之立體組合示意圖。 第十五圖:係為第十四圖所示人工植牙鑽孔定位辅助 裝置之之導引片組立體分解示意圖。丨I piece (21) • Guide piece The first abutting body (the concave inner diameter of 2(1) corresponds to the reference rod (1)) for attaching to the reference rod (10) when combined - the first abutting body (2) (1) at least one side surface protrudes outwardly to form a first plate portion (212), the second guiding piece (22) may be more than one, and each has a different diameter, and the second guiding piece ( 22) comprising a second abutting body (221), wherein the second abutting body (221) of the second smallest guiding piece (22) has a concave inner diameter corresponding to the first guiding piece (21) a second guiding piece (22) having the smallest diameter, the first inner diameter of the second abutting body (221) abutting against the first guiding piece (21) Abutting on the convex surface of the body (211), the other second guiding pieces (22) are sequentially arranged according to the diameter, and the concave inner diameter of the second large diameter second guiding piece (22) corresponds to the front smaller diameter second guiding The outer diameter of the convex surface of the lead piece (2 2 ) can be sequentially attached according to the diameter. In the preferred embodiment, the first abutting body (211) of the first guiding piece (21) is Side outwardly protruding to form the first The guide sheet group (2) may further include a cover sheet (23). After the cover sheet (23) is arranged to the second guide sheet (22), the cover sheet is (23) comprising a cover body (231), the cover body (231) forming a sliding slot (232) on one side, the sliding slot (232) for receiving the second guiding 6 M356496 piece of the maximum diameter ( 22) In the preferred embodiment shown in the first figure, the guiding piece set (20) comprises a second guiding piece (22), and the second guiding piece (22) comprises a half section a second abutting body (221), the two sides of the second abutting body (221) project outwardly in the axial direction to form a second plate portion (222), and the cover sheet (23) comprises a cover body (231), the cover body (231) is semi-circular in cross section, and forms a sliding groove (232) on the concave surface, the inner diameter of the sliding groove (232) is opposite to the second guiding piece of the largest diameter ( 22) outer diameter, so the cover sheet (23) can be attached to the convex surface of the second guide piece (22) of the most large diameter by the sliding groove (232). The above-mentioned 'the guide piece set (20) can be Further to the first guiding piece (21) of the guiding piece set (20), the first The two guiding pieces (22), and the first abutting body (211), the second abutting body (221) and the cover body (231) of the cover piece (23) respectively form at least one corresponding first fixing hole (24), the reference rod (1〇) may further form at least one second fixing hole (11) corresponding to the first fixing hole (24). In the above, the reference rod (1〇) of the present invention may be made of a magnetic material ( For example, magnetic (iron) or magnetically conductive material, the guide piece set (2〇) can be further made of a magnetically permeable material (such as a non-recorded steel sheet) or a magnetic material, and the guide-2 group is fixed by magnetic adsorption ( 20) On the reference rod (10), in addition, a magnetic material or a magnetic conductive material may be further used on the cover-sheet (23) of the guide sheet group (20). Please refer to the second to fifth figures, which are schematic diagrams of the steps of the operation state of the preferred embodiment 7 shown in the first figure. During the operation, the dentist mainly calculates the drilling teeth on the first symptom: the simulated dental bed model (50). Angle and depth, then: the small straight bit drills the reference hole (51) in the missing tooth, inserts the reference rod (1) corresponding to the straight bit straight into the reference hole (9), and then the first layer The first guide plate portion (212) of the first guide piece (21) can be attached, as shown in the second figure, M356496. The two ends of the second plate portion (222) of the second guiding piece (22) are abutted against the upper end, so as to be quickly clamped and made difficult to displace, and then the second guiding piece (22) is attached in turn. Until the outer diameter is the diameter of the required cavity, attach the cover sheet (23), and then fill the gaps and recesses around the missing tooth with wax or plaster, and then use the clay (resin Covering the guide piece set (2〇) and covering the 'sheet (23) and the appropriate range next to the missing tooth position, thereby reinforcing the guide piece-group (20), to be glued (resin) After drying, a guide plate (60) is formed, and the edge of the guiding piece group (20) and the reference rod (1〇) are presented on the opening edge of the guiding plate (60), and the reference rod is pulled upward. (1〇), as shown in the third figure, retaining the guide set (20) and the guide (60), as shown in the fourth figure, and then guiding the guide (60) and the guide set (2〇) Take the spare together. When the guide plate (6〇) of the V-segment group (20) is placed in the patient's oral cavity, as shown in the fifth figure, the relative position of the patient's gums can be used. The guiding group (20) guides the drilling operation to the diameter of the desired gum pocket. In the preferred embodiment shown in the figure, the creation may further include a = fixed piece (4 inches) and a fixed portion. a piece (30), the fixing piece (30) is formed with a plurality of perforations (31) corresponding to the second fixing hole (11) of the reference rod (1) and the first fixing hole of the guiding piece group (2〇) (24) The fixing member (40) comprises a plunger (41), and one end of the plunger (41) is provided with a grip portion (42), and the plunger (41) corresponds to the mouthpiece (4〇) a perforation (31), the plunger (o) of the fixing member (4) passes through the perforation (31) of the fixing piece (30), and then passes through the second fixing hole of the reference rod (1〇) (11), and then insert the first fixing hole M356496 (24) of the leader piece group (2〇). Please refer to the seventh to ninth drawings for the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The operation steps are shown in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the patient is missing at the same time - the adjacent teeth, the cloud master Ju /. 1+#. The door is provided with two sets of reference rods (10) and guide pieces (2〇, , , ) on the model of the artificial dental bed, so that the completed guide plate (60) is covered with The two sets of guide sheets (20) are drilled and inserted in the rear due to the magnetic polarity of the Huailao, 1ηλ U reference rod (10) and the guiding piece (20). The magnetic reference 柃 (1.) will cause the assembly to complete the rotation of the first set of reference rods (1 〇) and the guide set (20), and then you will make a set of benchmarks. The rod (1 〇) and the leader group (20) also produce >e> jl-.,,, '裒70 into a set of reference rods (10) and guide sets (20) in the 珂Rotating, the shape of the 忐 成 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 , , , , , , , , , , , , , 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性As shown in Figure 8, 兮ΙΪ1 U γ λ ' The direction of rotation of the piece (30) is used to snap the lower edge of the gum model (50) or the tooth that is moved sideways, so that the assembled two reference rods (10) and the guide piece are not magnetic. Rotating with the influence of repulsiveness, so as to facilitate the production of the _ _ 卞 卞 3 has a set of guide sheets (20) guide plate (60) 'Please refer to the ninth figure of the cement (resin) dry solid guide plate The fixed piece (10) 'the fixed piece (3)) and the reference rod (10) can complete the guide plate (6 inches) which can be used on the patient's gum bed. In the above, please refer to the tenth and eleventh figures, which is a decomposition of the guide piece set (20) of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. 20) for the weak magnetic or non-magnetic magnetic material oblique material, the creation may be only the first guiding piece (21) and the second guiding piece of the first part of the U2) (212) and the second plate portion (222) are each formed with at least a third fixing hole (2), and the first guiding piece (21) is reversed to make the first plate portion (2) 2) and the second guiding piece The second plate portion (222) of the M356496 (22) corresponds, and the reference rod (ίο) is clamped between the first guiding piece (21) and the second guiding piece (22), and then two The fixing members (40) are respectively inserted into the second fixing holes (25) of the first plate portion (212) and the second plate portion (222), and the nut is combined and fixed by the nut. The group (20), in addition, referring to the twelfth and thirteenth drawings, is an exploded view of the guide piece set (2〇) of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first guide piece (21) and the second guiding piece (22) may further abut the first Forming at least one first fixing hole (24) on the body (211) and the second abutting body (221). In the above, please refer to the fourteenth and fifteenth drawings, which is a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The exploded view of the guide set (20), the guide set (2) may further comprise a sleeve (26), the sleeve (26) comprising a tube (261) of the body (261) ) is a semi-circular sheet body, and the ends of the tube body (261) project toward the center of the circle in the axial direction, projecting a card plate (262), and forming an accommodation space therein. The space will be fitted with the attached first guiding piece / 21), the second guiding piece (22) and the cover piece (23), so that the sleeve S1 can be placed on the patient's gum bed. When drilling, the individual first and second guiding pieces (21) (22) of the leader group (2〇) are not displaced by the rapid rotation of the drill bit. The text creation artificial dental implant drilling positioning aid can be more convenient for the positioning and operation of the 5th time, and the fixation can be strengthened, and it is not easy to be displaced by the touch. Therefore, the present invention has a conventional drilling positioning aid. Progressive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the artificial dental implant drilling positioning aid. 10 M356496 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a dental implant model in the implementation state. '^ The third figure: is the schematic diagram of the reference rod removal of the preferred embodiment of the artificial dental implant drilling in the first figure. The fourth figure is a U-shaped diagram of the guide piece assembly guide plate of the preferred embodiment shown in the first figure. The fifth figure of the auxiliary device is the guide piece set of the preferred embodiment of the artificial dental implant drilling position shown in the first figure together with the guide plate I. The sixth figure of the patient's gum bed is set up: Drilling positioning aid. An exploded schematic view of a preferred embodiment. The seventh figure is the schematic diagram of the dental implant model in the implementation state of the preferred embodiment. Auxiliary device Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the artificial implant in the sixth embodiment. Auxiliary device The ninth figure H is shown in the sixth figure of the human body implant drilling positioning aid. The implementation of the financial I set the reference model of the gum model to (four) intention. - Tenth Figure - This is the creation of the artificial dental implant drilling positioning aid: the guiding piece set of the preferred embodiment is inserted: Figure. The elbow and the ugly part are not shown. The eleventh figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the guide piece set of the preferred embodiment of the artificial implant drilling positioning. The twelfth figure of the auxiliary equipment: the fourth preferred embodiment of the rt tooling drilling positioning aid, the guide piece set, the three-dimensional combination of the inserting pieces, the twelfth figure: the system The figure shows a three-dimensional exploded view of the guide piece set of the preferred embodiment of the artificial dental implant drilling positioning auxiliary 11 M356496 device. Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional combination of the guide sheets of the fifth preferred embodiment of the artificial dental implant drilling positioning aid. The fifteenth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the guide piece set of the artificial dental implant drilling positioning auxiliary device shown in Fig. 14.

【主要元件符號說明】 (10)基準桿 (11)第二固定孔 (20)導引片組 (21)第一導弓丨片 (211)第一抵靠體 (212)第一靠板部 (221)第二抵靠體 (222)第二靠板部 (231)蓋體 覆蓋片 (2 3 2)滑槽 (24)第一固定孔 (25)第三固定孔 (26)套管 (261)管體 (262)卡板 (30)固定片 (31)穿孔 (4 0 )固定件 (41)插桿 (4 2 )握持部 (50)牙床模型 (51)基準洞 (60)導板 12[Description of main component symbols] (10) Reference rod (11) Second fixing hole (20) Guide sheet group (21) First guide bow piece (211) First abutting body (212) First plate portion (221) second abutting body (222) second plate portion (231) cover cover piece (23 2) chute (24) first fixing hole (25) third fixing hole (26) sleeve ( 261) Tube body (262) Card board (30) Fixing piece (31) Perforation (40) Fixing piece (41) Inserting rod (4 2 ) Grip part (50) Dental bed model (51) Reference hole (60) Guide Board 12

Claims (1)

M356496 六、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種人工植牙鑽孔定位輔助裝置,其包含· 一基準桿’其為一圓桿;以及 一導引片組,其包含一第一導引片、至少一第一 片,該導引片組係由該第一導引片、至少一第—、導引 序排列’該第一導引片包含一個斷面呈半圓形的第二片= 體,該第一抵靠體之内徑對應該基準桿外徑, 一氏靠 第一彳氏贵 體至少一側邊向外突伸第一靠板部,所述第二-养 一個斷面呈半圓形之第二抵靠體,該第二抵 敢小向 徑對應該第一抵靠體之外徑,該第一導引及 所述第二導 引片之弟一、第二抵靠體為同心圓之半圓形。 2. 如申請專利範圍帛i項所述之人工植牙鑽孔 助裝置,其中,該導引片組尚可進一步包含一 復盖片,該 覆蓋片包含一斷面呈半圓形之蓋體,該蓋體於凹面形成— 滑槽,該滑槽之内徑對應所述之第二導引片之最大外徑。 3. 如申請專利範圍帛2項所述之人工植牙鑽孔定位辅 助裝置,其中,所述第二導引片中至少一個第二導引片於 該第二抵靠體之兩侧邊沿軸向各向外突伸一第二靠板部。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之人工植牙鑽孔定位辅 助裝置’其中,該基準桿及該導引片組為導磁材料或磁性 材料。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之人工植牙鑽孔定位輔 助裝置,其中,該導引片組之覆蓋片可進一步為一具有磁 性的覆蓋片。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之人工植牙鑽孔定位輔 13 M356496 助裝置,其中,該導引片組之第一導引片、第二導引片及 該覆蓋片分別於該第一、第二抵靠體及該蓋體上各形成至 少一個互相對應的第一固定孔。 7 置如^專利範圍帛6項所述之人工植牙鑽孔定位輔 其中’該基準桿上形成至少—第二以孔,所述 j二固定孔對應該導引片組之第—固定孔,且該人工植牙 鑽孔定位辅助裝置尚包含至少一固定件 應插設所述第-及第二^孔中。 ㈣ 8.如申請專利範圍第7煩 助穿Ϊ,並…工植牙鑽孔定位辅 J ^ 4人工植牙鐵孔定位輔助I置尚包含至少 所述固定片上形成有至少…,該穿孔用以 導引片組之第一固定孔上。 +干之弟-固疋孔及该 助裝9置如=專利範圍“項所述之人工植牙鑽孔定位辅 助咸置,其中’該導引片組 第二靠板部上各升…, 導引片於第-、 該固定蚌。 > 一弟三固定孔,所述固定孔對應 1 0.如申請專利 — 植牙鑽孔定位辅㈣中任一項所述之人工 含-套管,該套^ ,該導引片組尚可進-步包 ,該管體之兩端:匕含一管體,該管體係為-半圓形片體 容置空間,=沿轴向各向圓心突伸-卡板於内形成-及該覆蓋片以該容置空間供該第-、第二導引片 助裝:·如IT專利範圍$ 1項所述之人工植牙鑽牙定位辅 、中,所迷第二導引片中至少一個第二導引片於 14 M356496 該第二抵靠體之兩側邊沿軸向各向外突伸一第二靠板部。 1 2.如申請專利範圍第u項所述之人工植牙鑽牙定位 辅助裝置,其中,該基準桿及該導引片組為導磁材料 性材料。 13·如申請專利範圍第ί2項所述之人工植牙鑽牙定位 輔助裝置,其中,該導引片組之覆蓋片可進—步為一具有 磁性的覆蓋片。 14.如申請專利範圍第13項所述之人工植牙鑽牙定位 輔助裝置’其中’ _,片組之第一導引片及第二導引片 分別於該第一及第二抵靠體上各形成至少一個互相 第一固定孔。 .如节請專利範 輔助裝置,其中,該基準桿上形成至少—第二^孔二 述第二固定孔對應該導引片組之第m,且今人 牙鑽孔定位辅助裝置尚包含至 人 相 對應插設所述第-及第二固^中。^件’所述固定件信 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之人工植牙鑽牙定伯 小二其中’該人工植牙鑽孔定位辅助裝置尚包含至 乂一固u ’料固U上形成有至少—穿孔 以供所述固定件穿過,再插設於該基 \孔用 該導引片組之第一固定孔上。 弟-固疋孔及 17.如申請專利範圍第u至 人工植牙鑽孔定位辅助裝置、#-項所述之 第二導引片於第―、第二靠板;^料引片組之第-、 孔’所述^孔對應該Μ件。°各形成至少—第三固定 15M356496 VI. Patent Application Range: 1· An artificial dental implant drilling positioning auxiliary device, comprising: a reference rod 'which is a round rod; and a guiding sheet group including a first guiding piece, at least one a piece, the guiding piece set is composed of the first guiding piece, at least one first, and a guiding sequence. The first guiding piece comprises a second piece having a semicircular cross section, the first guiding piece The inner diameter of the abutting body corresponds to the outer diameter of the reference rod, and the first plate portion protrudes outward from at least one side of the first noble body, and the second-a-section has a semicircular shape. a second abutting body, the second abutting small diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the first abutting body, the first guiding and the second guiding piece of the first and second abutting bodies are concentric Round semicircle. 2. The artificial dental implant assisting device according to the invention, wherein the guide sheet set further comprises a cover sheet comprising a semi-circular cover. The cover body is formed on the concave surface as a sliding groove, and an inner diameter of the sliding groove corresponds to a maximum outer diameter of the second guiding piece. 3. The artificial dental implant drilling positioning aid according to claim 2, wherein at least one second guiding piece of the second guiding piece is on both sides of the second abutting body A second plate portion is protruded outwardly from each other. 4. The artificial dental implant drilling positioning auxiliary device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the reference rod and the guiding sheet group are magnetic conductive materials or magnetic materials. 5. The artificial dental implant drilling positioning aid according to claim 4, wherein the cover sheet of the guiding sheet group is further a magnetic covering sheet. 6) The manual implant hole positioning auxiliary 13 M356496 assisting device according to claim 5, wherein the first guiding piece, the second guiding piece and the covering piece of the guiding piece set are respectively The first and second abutting bodies and the cover body each form at least one first fixing hole corresponding to each other. 7 The artificial dental implant drilling positioning as described in the patent scope 帛6 is supplemented by 'the at least one second hole is formed on the reference rod, and the j two fixing holes correspond to the first fixing hole of the guiding piece group. And the artificial dental implant drilling positioning auxiliary device further comprises at least one fixing member inserted into the first and second holes. (4) 8. If the patent application scope is 7th, the auxiliary hole is worn, and the auxiliary implant hole positioning auxiliary J ^ 4 artificial dental implant iron hole positioning aid I is still included at least the fixed piece is formed with at least ..., the perforation is used The first fixing hole of the guiding piece group is used. +Dried brother-solid boring hole and the auxiliary device 9 are set as in the patent scope "the artificial dental implant drilling positioning auxiliary salty, wherein the guide plate group is on the second plate portion of each liter... The guide piece is at the first, the fixed 蚌. > a third three fixed holes, the fixed hole corresponds to 1 0. As claimed in the patent - implanted drilling positioning auxiliary (4), the artificial containing - casing , the set ^, the guiding piece group can still enter the step package, the two ends of the pipe body: the 匕 contains a pipe body, the pipe system is - semi-circular piece body accommodating space, = axial direction The center of the protrusion - the card is formed inside - and the cover sheet is provided with the first and second guiding pieces in the accommodating space: - the artificial dental implant positioning aid as described in the IT patent range $1 And at least one second guiding piece of the second guiding piece protrudes outwardly from the two sides of the second abutting body to a second plate portion. The artificial dental implant positioning aid device according to the invention of claim 5, wherein the reference rod and the guiding sheet group are magnetically permeable materials. 13· As claimed in claim 第2 The artificial dental implant positioning aid device, wherein the cover sheet of the guiding sheet group can be further advanced into a magnetic covering sheet. 14. The artificial dental implant positioning according to claim 13 The auxiliary device 'where' _, the first guiding piece and the second guiding piece of the film set respectively form at least one first fixing hole on the first and second abutting bodies respectively. The device, wherein the reference rod has at least a second hole formed by the second fixing hole corresponding to the mth of the guiding piece group, and the human dental drilling positioning auxiliary device further comprises the corresponding insertion device The first and the second solids are in the form of the artificial implants, and the artificial implants are located in the fifteenth item of the patent application. At least one perforation is formed in the material fixing U for the fixing member to pass through, and then inserted into the first fixing hole of the guiding plate group of the base hole. 17. As described in the patent application range u to the manual implant drilling positioning aid, #- The second guiding piece is on the first and second supporting plates; the first hole of the material guiding piece group, and the hole of the hole corresponding to the hole. The respective forming at least the third fixing 15
TW97223723U 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Auxiliary device of hole-drilling and positioning for artificial tooth implant TWM356496U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW97223723U TWM356496U (en) 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Auxiliary device of hole-drilling and positioning for artificial tooth implant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW97223723U TWM356496U (en) 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Auxiliary device of hole-drilling and positioning for artificial tooth implant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM356496U true TWM356496U (en) 2009-05-11

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TW97223723U TWM356496U (en) 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Auxiliary device of hole-drilling and positioning for artificial tooth implant

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Country Link
TW (1) TWM356496U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI385606B (en) * 2009-10-08 2013-02-11
TWI558380B (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-11-21 xie-xing Lin Auxiliary positioning device for dental implants
TWI777902B (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-09-11 柯百俞 Working angle guiding device for dental implant and method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI385606B (en) * 2009-10-08 2013-02-11
TWI558380B (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-11-21 xie-xing Lin Auxiliary positioning device for dental implants
TWI777902B (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-09-11 柯百俞 Working angle guiding device for dental implant and method thereof

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