M352173 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種連接器，且特別是有關於具有靜電放 電防護結構的連接器。 【先前技術】 目前的連接器形式有很多種，例如通用序列匯流排M352173 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a connector, and in particular to a connector having an electrostatic discharge protection structure. [Prior Art] There are many types of connectors available today, such as universal serial bus
(Universal Serial Bus，簡稱USB)、RSM2等作為週邊設備之 間的連接介面，以及作為電路橋接用途的連接器，例如Fpc BOARD TO BOARD CONNECTOR...等。由於這些連接器多是 f於線路距離長或直接裸露於機器之外，因此容易產生靜電放 電(electrostatic discharge,簡稱ESD)事件，而靜電放電事件常 是導致積體電路損壞的主要原因。 "二π珂π埂按益蠕的又々八卜邯兀件來進 二丁防遵，也就是在連接ϋ的接職印刷電路板(pfinted伽也 oard，簡稱PCB)上的連接線路上加入ESD防護元件，但在連 接器本身卻無法提供ESD防護的效果。雖然在pcB I机置 E犯防^件可錢到靜電放物護效果，細其設置成^過 向^其對於多接腳數的連而言，更t因此付出相當多的 兀件成本，且ESD防護元件也#浪f PCB的佈局空間。 此外’PCB摘設置的ESD輯元件也材能辦信 上的電乳特性’尤其是在高頻信號的傳輸上，特別：易受°到 線路佈局與其ESD防護元件的影響。 【新型内容】 3 M3 52173 緣此，本創作提供一種具有靜電放 在殼體與接腳導線上設置口相鄰心結 凡件的使用數目與成本，同時減少其所需的佈局空間。k 哭，2述‘，本創作提供—種具#靜電放電防護結構的連接 i-與至少—接腳導線，其中上述㈣具有至少一 腳導述第—鑛齒結構包括—第—尖銳端；上述接 、’ ’、有弟—鑛齒結構，上述第二銀齒并槿白；^一银一 i端二1構上述第—齡結構對應於上述接腳導線，且 齒结構钱卿妓㈣紅域第二媒 在本創作一實施例中，上述連接 體與上述讀為-體成魏相互連=更包括―賴，上述殼 端。在本創作一實施例中，上述蓋體係位於上述殼體之一開口 之上 在本創作-實施例中，其中上述殼體覆蓋在上述蓋體 導線 在本創作一實施例中，上述連接器具有四個上述接腳 在本創作一實施例中，上述 與-第二側壁，其中丄辟？具有一頂璧、-第-側壁 導:係設置 μ'、告構係連接於上述頂璧。 =!—!施例中，上述蓋體係連接於-接地端。 腳導 線-體“貫施例中，其中上述第二鋸齒結構係與上述接 4 M352173 锯去if作阴 因在連接器内部設置可提高靜電放電防護能力的 此當靜電放電發生時，連接器可將靜電流引導至 傷=蓋體或外殼上，避免靜電流進入内部電路而損 ，讓本創作之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉較 佳貫細例’並配合所_式，作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 例利用尖端放電的原理’在連接器的外^ 5=上設置尖銳端相鄰的鑛， 靜電 進行放電，或是將靜電流引導至外殼上t 靜心進入内部電路而造成晶片或電路損傷。免 的、』i為f據本創作一實施狀具有靜電放電防護， 構圖’如®1所示，連接11内包括^ $ 〇與四個接腳導線⑽，蓋體UQ包括四個』= 構112，分別對應於四個接導 ^ 120皆呈有科線12G，母個接腳導線 與鑛齒結US =3^構m的尖銳端咖 腳導線120則例如栌+、别 鋸回、、，口構122與接 ㈣也例如是-H體成型，齒結構112與蓋體 USB 的數目則依照連接器的種類而定，以 B連接益為例’則為四個接腳導線乂 個接腳，而所謂接腳導線㈣ 來以'於四 的接腳的導線。蓋體110主要由頂；=連接連接器中 Km 土受田項璧1 15、側壁1 ! A、 幻Π戶斤組成，在接腳導線12〇的 型結構的蓋體。接腳導線122係設置於;頁璧^ 5 M352173 116 乂及117卿成的—容納部119中。 則連接於頂壁116之上（鋸去社m m 、…口構 a 甘^⑽齒結構112與頂壁116也可以 =體成^其尖銳端U2a則向接腳導線12G的方向 端112a與尖銳端122a之間 =的疋大銳 « ^ ^ ^ Ί的距離越近，其靜電防護效 j 受限於印刷電路板㈣局規則。 接腳¥線丨2〇上的靜電流或 ,所累積的靜電荷會容易在鑛齒結構122的尖銳端咖處 進行放電，並將靜電流言噌5沾摄 處 Φ 112a。右太〜“戍 結構112的尖銳端 H Λ 讀UG料祕接_(未緣示） =直接連接於連接器的外殼（連接器的外殼通常也是 =，因此靜電流會被弓丨導至連接器的外殼或接地端， 避免造成内部電路的損傷。 關於外殼與蓋體110之間的關係則請參照圖2,圖2 為根據本實施例之連接器示意圖，連接器包括外殼 230、盍體11〇與接腳導線12〇。外殼23〇覆蓋在蓋體ιι〇 之上’外殼230與蓋體11〇則例如是一體成形，或藉由 鲁連接結構相連接，本實施例並不受限。其中，蓋體11〇 • 上的鋸齒結構Π2與接腳導線120上的鋸齒結構122則 • 5又置於連接器2〇〇罪近後端連接線的開口處，避免影響 連接器200上的接腳結構。 此外’值得注意的是，本實施例可適用於各種連接 斋’例如RS232、迷你通用序列匯流排（MINI_USB )、 高解析度多媒體介面（High-Definition Multimedia Interface，HDMI)連接器、數位視訊介面（digita]l visual interface ’ DVI)連接器、SCART連接器等，本實施例並 6 M3 52173 =制其應用範圍。只要依照上述實施例的技 在接腳導線其中之一鱼外垮 手& gI7 u, /、卜Λ又上δ又置相對應的鋸齒結構， 力y利用尖端放電的原理增加連接器的靜電放電防護能 連接=齒結構112與122的細部結構可依照 接4外型與結構作適當調整，本實施例並不受限於 =所緣不之結構，只要其鑛齒結構112與122分別具(Universal Serial Bus, USB for short), RSM2, etc. as a connection interface between peripheral devices, and connectors for circuit bridge applications, such as Fpc BOARD TO BOARD CONNECTOR...etc. Since these connectors are mostly long in line distance or directly exposed outside the machine, electrostatic discharge (ESD) events are prone to occur, and electrostatic discharge events are often the main cause of damage to integrated circuits. "Two π珂π埂 埂 的 々 々 々 々 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 , , , , , ESD protection components are added, but the connector itself does not provide ESD protection. Although in the pcB I machine set E to prevent the pieces can be used to the electrostatic discharge protection effect, the fine set to ^ over the direction ^ for the number of multiple pins, and therefore pay a considerable amount of cost, And ESD protection components are also #浪f PCB layout space. In addition, the ESD component of the 'PCB pick-up can also handle the electric milk characteristics', especially in the transmission of high-frequency signals, especially: it is susceptible to the layout of the line and its ESD protection components. [New content] 3 M3 52173 Therefore, this creation provides a number of uses and costs of electrostatically placing the adjacent cores on the housing and the pin wires, while reducing the required layout space. k cry, 2 description ', this creation provides - a connection with the #electrostatic discharge protection structure i- and at least - pin conductor, wherein the above (four) has at least one foot description of the -thine tooth structure including - the first sharp end; The above-mentioned connection, '', and the younger-mineral tooth structure, the second silver tooth is 槿 white; ^ a silver-i-end two-one structure, the first-age structure corresponds to the above-mentioned pin wire, and the tooth structure Qian Qingyi (4) In the first embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned connector and the above-mentioned read-by-body are connected to each other. In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover system is located above an opening of the housing. In the present invention, wherein the housing covers the cover wire, in the embodiment of the present invention, the connector has Four of the above-mentioned pins are in the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned and the second side wall, of which? There is a top -, - first side wall guide: the system is set to μ', and the structure is connected to the top cymbal. =!—! In the example, the cover system is connected to the ground terminal. The foot wire-body "in the embodiment, wherein the second sawtooth structure is connected to the above-mentioned 4 M352173 saw if if the cause is set inside the connector to improve the electrostatic discharge protection capability when the electrostatic discharge occurs, the connector can Directing the static current to the injury=cover or the outer casing to prevent the static electricity from entering the internal circuit and damaging, so that the above features and advantages of the creation can be more clearly understood, and the following is a better example of the combination. For details, please refer to the following. [Embodiment] The principle of tip discharge is used to set the mine adjacent to the sharp end on the outer 5 5 of the connector, discharge the static electricity, or direct the electrostatic flow to the outer casing. The internal circuit causes damage to the wafer or the circuit. The protection of the device is electrostatic discharge protection according to the present invention. The composition is as shown in Figure 1, and the connection 11 includes ^ 〇 and four pin wires (10). The cover UQ includes four 』= structures 112, which correspond to the four guides 120, respectively, having a line 12G, and the parent pin and the ore tooth joint US=3^m. For example, 栌+, don’t saw back,,,,,,,, 22 and (4) are also -H body molding, the number of the tooth structure 112 and the cover USB is determined according to the type of the connector, and the B connection benefit is taken as an example, and the four pin wires are connected to each other. The so-called pin wire (4) comes with the wire of the foot of the four. The cover body 110 is mainly from the top; = the Km soil in the connection connector is composed of the field item 151 15 , the side wall 1 ! A, the phantom 斤 斤, in the pin wire The cover body of the 12-inch type structure. The pin wire 122 is disposed in the 容纳 5 5 M352173 116 乂 and 117 成 - the accommodating portion 119. Then connected to the top wall 116 (saw to the body mm, ... The mouth structure a gan (10) tooth structure 112 and the top wall 116 can also be formed into a body ^ its sharp end U2a is then between the direction end 112a of the pin 12G and the sharp end 122a = 疋 sharp } ^ ^ ^ Ί The closer the distance is, the more the electrostatic protection effect is limited to the rules of the printed circuit board (4). The static current on the pin 丨 2 或 2 或 or the accumulated static charge can be easily carried out at the sharp end of the mineral tooth structure 122 Discharge, and the static flow is 噌5 沾 Φ 112a. Right too ~ "The sharp end of the 戍 structure 112 H Λ read UG material secret _ (not shown) = direct The outer casing of the connector (the outer casing of the connector is usually also =, so the electrostatic flow will be led to the outer casing or ground of the connector to avoid damage to the internal circuit. The relationship between the outer casing and the cover 110 is Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connector according to the embodiment. The connector includes a housing 230, a body 11 〇 and a pin 12 〇. The housing 23 〇 covers the cover ι ' 外壳 外壳 230 230 230 230 The body 11 is, for example, integrally formed or connected by a lug connection structure, and the embodiment is not limited. The sawtooth structure Π 2 on the cover 11 与 and the sawtooth structure 122 on the pin wire 120 are 5 is again placed at the opening of the connector 2 sin near the rear end connection line, to avoid affecting the pin structure on the connector 200. In addition, it is worth noting that this embodiment can be applied to various connections such as RS232, mini universal serial bus (MINI_USB), high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) connector, digital video interface ( Digita]l visual interface 'DVI) connector, SCART connector, etc., this embodiment and 6 M3 52173 = its application range. As long as the technique according to the above embodiment is used, one of the pin wires of the pin wire & gI7 u, /, and the δ δ and the corresponding sawtooth structure, the force y uses the principle of tip discharge to increase the static electricity of the connector The discharge protection can be connected = the detailed structure of the tooth structures 112 and 122 can be appropriately adjusted according to the shape and structure of the connection 4, and the embodiment is not limited to the structure of the same, as long as the mineral tooth structures 112 and 122 respectively have
即可t較小的尖銳端，且將其线端設置於相鄰的地方 P可達到提升靜電放電防護能力的效果。 綜上所述，本創作利用鋸齒結構來增加 =防護能力，所以連接器中的每個接腳皆可= Λ电的方式來達成靜電放電防護能力的提升，可大杼 郎省靜電放電防護元件的使用數目與成本，同時減少^It can be used to increase the electrostatic discharge protection capability by placing a small sharp end and placing its wire end in an adjacent position. In summary, the creation uses the sawtooth structure to increase the protection capacity, so each pin in the connector can be used to achieve the improvement of the electrostatic discharge protection capability, and the electrostatic discharge protection component can be improved. The number of uses and costs, while reducing ^
ItPCB的空間。此外，本創作也可以避免因使用靜 電放電防護元件所造成的電氣特性偏差的狀況，更可 泛運用於各種連接器上。 s 、，然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用 以限定本創作，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者， 在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍内，當可作些許之更動與 潤飾，因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範/圍 所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 、圖1為根據本創作一實施例之具有靜電放電防護結構 的連接器之部分結構圖。 圖2為根據本實施例之連接器示意圖。 7 M352173 【主要元件符號說明】 蓋體 110 鑛齒結構 112、122 尖銳端 112a 、 122a 接腳導線 120 頂壁 115 側壁 116、117 容納部 119 連接器 200 外殼 230ItPCB space. In addition, this creation can also avoid the deviation of electrical characteristics caused by the use of electrostatic discharge protection components, and can be applied to various connectors. The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person having ordinary knowledge in the art can make some changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Changes and refinements, so the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a partial structural view of a connector having an electrostatic discharge protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connector according to this embodiment. 7 M352173 [Description of main component symbols] Cover 110 Mineral tooth structure 112, 122 Sharp end 112a, 122a Pin wire 120 Top wall 115 Side wall 116, 117 Housing 119 Connector 200 Housing 230