M3 51292 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置’可以將 實心圓棒或中空圓管等鎖緊，也可 肘疋軛圍内的各種 =同尺寸的被鎖緊體之實心圓棒或中空圓管等鎖緊，尤其 疋可以自己動手並且很快速地纟讀及拆解及固 =經由特殊的輔助工具，諸如板手或螺絲起子或特定工 【先前技術】 :般官與管之銜接，或實心體與實心體之銜接，或中 二體與中空體之銜接，或管 中办髀十& & 之銜接，或實心體與 純Γ 或管與實㈣之銜接，不論是同轴之間的 >端之套 次s末鳊之套頭，或實心體末 頭或中空體末端之套頭等，都需要藉助接頭。 傳統上接碩的設計也是包 的目的都县丢沙# 但疋取重要及取終 大多數都i 1讓銜接的作業完成。接頭機構的設計上 大多數都被限縮在—個 上 也有其❹m，以要;有的設計確實 的，那# β 要此讓一般人可以容易拆裝或互換 那就顯得屈指可數了，比如： M3 51292 倾專利第167324號「組合式置物架之管接頭結構」， :接頭在組I時破實相當快速簡易，如果被銜接體中空尺 寸誤差較大時，該接頭的銜接穩定度也較差’如果需要被 :解時或接頭需要重複使用時，該接頭之拆裝就會比較容 成被致使該銜接體的穩固性呈現較差的現象， 則该接頭之拆解方便性與簡易性就會大打折扣，同時該接 頭也會較易受破壞。 新型專利第00339591號「不晃動之置物架結構改良」 及其異議引證函内所敘述之技術，可以發現該技術是利用 既定的整體組合，需要使用特定的輔助工具來完成該項包 合架，其中的接頭裝置，甚少有創新的設計，而且也僅限 於該組合架整體的配合，十分不經濟。 發明專利第049089 1「恆速萬用接頭」，該接頭之設 計是主動軸與從動軸之間的銜接裝5，該接頭本身的設計 與機構相當的複雜與專業，銜接的作業上都f要藉由較特 殊的辅助工具與設備方能完成，也需要較專業的人員處 理，方能達到原始的設計規範及精度與壽命。 新型專利第021912號「組合式管架之管接頭結構第二 M3 51292 案」，該接頭強調該扣銷可依管徑之大小自由增減，我們知 道’被銜接體如果無鎖緊或緊配結合作業而端賴扣銷來達 到固定之成效，其銜接後的穩定度與安定度，當然就會較 不完整’當然拆解上A會產生如同前面所㉟的_些缺點， 及較易受破壞。 新型專利第i57062號「農業用網室結構接頭改良」， •該整體強調在U型鋼與透過螺絲起字或其他輔助工具來完 成整體網室結構，整體的拆解工程都需要專業人員作業， 工程相當不經濟。 ' -,傳統-般市面上市售的PVC管或鋼管的規格尺寸也 相當繁多，且有一定的規範，縱使是相同的管規格，也會 有公差存在（比如低壓無縫鋼管CNS2〇56 G3〇3〇5之尺寸對 籲照表及市售PVC管尺寸規格），因此在銜接固定的作業上， 也都會透過追加工程，比如鑽孔，攻牙，用辅助工具來鎖 螺絲固定，或是利用火炬供烤PVC等軟管，經過整形或折 曾或擴孔等加工工程後再做銜接工程，如此的作業需求 j，對-般€無概Μ無這些辅助工具設備的使用者而 言’很可能就會造成了相當大的困擾，變成無法完成作業 M3 51292 為了讓使用者可以在既方便又迅速地操作接頭，相信 不論手續或作業上都顯得存在著有待改善的空間。尤其是 田碰到不同尺寸規格的被鎖緊體時，往往需要使用不同尺 寸規格的接頭，造成接頭的選用及運用上，時常是窒礙難 行0 【新型内容】 除非在本創作中另行定義，否則所有在本創作中使用 到之技術和科學專有名詞，都和此專利所屬領域内具有一 般技藝人士所能了解的定義㈣，雖財法和材料和那些 在本創作巾提到用來練習和賴本創作的相同，但是最佳 的方法和材料則會在之後的文章中詳細描述，$了方便起 見，以下的名詞定義將提供用以闡述本創作，使本創作 容易了解。 專有名詞定義 中空圓柱：本創作所提供泛用型簡易式的接頭裴置⑽ 中，含-定厚度之中空圓管或陳，供圓形被 鎖緊體（60)置入用以固定被鎖緊體（6〇)，防止 被鎖緊體（60)鬆脫打滑。 螺牙：本創作所提供泛㈣簡易式的接頭裝置⑽中，含 有螺旋凸緣之通稱，狀可為—定模數之螺紋，可^ M351292 細螺紋，可為粗螺紋，亦 J馮具螺旋狀的凸緣，用 以套鎖旋緊之媒介者。 螺帽螺牙：本創作所提 捉仏，乏用型間易式的接頭裝置（1〇) 中’用以套鎖螺牙之部分。 錐面：本創作所提供泛㈣簡易式的接置⑽中，指 由大内徑面延伸連接至小内徑面之整塊内面區域 者：或由大外徑面延伸連接至小外徑面之整塊外面 區域者。 止滑藝：本創作所提供泛㈣簡易式的接縣置⑽中， 供％繞在被鎖緊體（60)置入中空圓柱（2〇)面之之 塑性材料或橡膠或膠帶等。 被鎖緊體：本創作所提供泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置（10) 中，指用以銜接或固定用的圓柱體之.通稱，如 實心圓棒，實心圓棍，實心圓管，實心圓柱， 中空圓管，中空圓棍，或中空圓柱（2〇)等。 本創作係一種泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置（1 〇)，包含一中 空圓柱（20)，該中空圓柱（20)之外面含螺牙（21)，中空圓柱 (20)之内面含有錐面a(22); —旋緊上蓋（30)，該旋緊上蓋 (30)内面含有螺帽螺牙（3 υ，及一迫緊環（4〇)，該迫緊環（4〇) 外面含有錐面Β(41)。 M3 51292 一本創作係先將-迫緊環(4G)與旋緊上蓋（3G)之内面成 緊绝、、’° 口，同時讓當迫緊環（4〇)外面錐面B(41)外緣與旋緊 上蓋（30)之螺帽螺牙（31)保持一定的間隙：；當旋緊上蓋⑽ 之螺帽螺牙（31)逐步鎖緊中空圓柱（20)之螺牙（21)時，中空 ，柱（2〇)内之錐® A(22)逐步地擠屢旋緊上蓋（30)内之迫緊 衣（4〇)之錐面B(41)’使迫緊環（4〇)之錐面B(41)往内擠壓 並=卡緊在鎖緊體（6〇)之外緣上，直到該被鎖緊體_ •被牢牢固定住，不會有鬆脫打滑的現象發生，達到被鎖緊 體（6〇)的長度延伸，固定銜接或轉彎銜接的作用。 當被鎖緊體（60)的外徑尺寸變化不大時，例如表一被 鎖緊體（6〇)尺寸表，當被鎖緊體（60)尺寸由21.5至22 45 么生t：化|、ij直接由上述方式即可達到將被鎖緊體（6〇) 鎖緊的效果；但是當鎖緊體（60)的外徑尺寸變化較大，而 1且與本創作泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置（10)之中空圓柱（2〇) 内徑尺寸公差相差也比較大時，如表一被鎖緊體_尺寸 表’當被鎖緊體（60)尺寸由18.5至2145發生變化時，則 可以事先在被鎖緊體（60)的外緣，追加適當厚度的止滑墊 (50)後，再將套有止滑墊（5〇)的被鎖緊體（6〇)插入穿越中空 圓柱（20)内，利用當旋緊上蓋（3〇)之螺帽螺牙（3ι)逐步鎖= 中空圓柱(20)之螺牙（21)時，中空圓柱(2〇)内之錐自八⑽ 逐步地擠壓旋緊上蓋（3G)内之迫緊環(4G)之錐面b(4i)，使 M351292 迫緊環（40)之錐面B(41)往内擠壓並逐步逼緊在被鎖緊體 (60)之止滑墊（50)面上，讓迫緊環（4〇)卡住止滑塾⑽後， 該被鎖緊體(60)就被固定住，不會有鬆脫打滑的現象發 生，達到被鎖緊體（60)的長度延伸，固定銜接或轉彎銜接 的作用，·當不同的被鎖緊體⑽）的尺寸規格相差更大時， 比如表一被鎖緊體（60)尺寸表，當被鎖緊體尺寸由Μ」 至30.45發生變化時，本創作泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置 (10) ’可以採取相同尺寸規格的中空圓柱（2G)及旋緊上蓋 (3 0)，結合不同厚度的迫緊環（4 〇)，即相同外徑卻不同外徑 的迫緊環(4G)’來達到被鎖緊體（6G)的長度延伸，固定銜接 或轉彎銜接的作用。 本創作係利用當旋緊上蓋（30)之螺帽螺牙（31}逐步鎖 緊中空圓柱（20)之螺牙（21)時，中空圓柱（2〇)内之錐面a(22) 逐步地擠壓旋緊上蓋（30)内之迫緊環（4〇)之錐面B(4i)，使 迫緊環（40)之錐面B(41)往内擠壓並逐步逼緊在被鎖緊體 (60)之外緣，讓迫緊環（40)擠壓卡住被鎖緊體（6〇)之外緣 後，該被鎖緊體（60)就被固定住，不會有鬆脫打滑的現象 發生，達到被鎖緊體（60)的長度延伸或固定銜接或轉彎銜 接的作用。 11 M351292M3 51292 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of general-purpose simple joint device that can lock solid round rods or hollow round tubes, etc. Various = solid round rods or hollow round tubes of the same size of the locked body, especially for self-handling and fast reading and disassembly and solidification = through special auxiliary tools such as wrenches or screwdrivers Or a specific work [prior art]: the connection between the official and the tube, or the connection between the solid body and the solid body, or the connection between the middle body and the hollow body, or the connection between the body and the body, or the solid body The connection with the pure Γ or the tube and the real (4), whether it is the ferrule between the coaxial end, or the end of the solid body or the end of the hollow body, etc., need to use the joint. Traditionally, the design of the master is also the purpose of the package. The county is losing sand. # But it is important and final. Most of them are completed by i 1 . Most of the design of the joint mechanism is limited to one, and there are also some ❹m, to be; some design is true, that #β, so that the average person can be easily disassembled or interchanged, it seems that there are only a handful, such as : M3 51292 PAT Patent No. 167324 "Combination Structure of Combined Shelf", : The joint is quite quick and easy to break in Group I. If the tolerance of the hollow body of the adapter is large, the joint stability of the joint is also poor. 'If it needs to be solved: when the solution is needed or the joint needs to be reused, the disassembly and assembly of the joint will be more difficult to cause the stability of the joint body to be poor, and the ease and ease of disassembly of the joint will be The discount is greatly reduced and the joint is also more vulnerable. The new patent No. 00339591, "Improvement of the structure of the non-sloshing rack" and the technique described in the objection citation, can be found that the technology utilizes the established overall combination and requires the use of specific auxiliary tools to complete the frame. The joint device has few innovative designs and is limited to the overall fit of the combination frame, which is very uneconomical. Invention patent No. 049089 1 "Constant speed universal joint", the joint is designed as a joint between the drive shaft and the driven shaft 5, the design and mechanism of the joint itself is quite complicated and professional, and the joint work is f It must be completed by more special auxiliary tools and equipment, and also requires more professional personnel to achieve the original design specifications and accuracy and longevity. The new patent No. 021912 "The second M3 51292 case of the pipe joint structure of the combined pipe rack", the joint emphasizes that the pin can be freely increased or decreased depending on the diameter of the pipe. We know that the joint body is not locked or tightly fitted. In combination with the operation and relying on the deduction to achieve the effect of the fixed, the stability and stability after the connection, of course, will be less complete. Of course, the disassembly of A will produce the same shortcomings as the previous 35, and more susceptible damage. New patent No. i57062 "Improvement of structural joints for agricultural nets", • The whole emphasis is on the U-shaped steel and through the use of screws or other auxiliary tools to complete the overall net room structure, the entire dismantling project requires professional work, engineering Quite uneconomical. '-, the traditional-formed PVC pipe or steel pipe market size is also quite large, and there are certain specifications, even if the same pipe specifications, there will be tolerances (such as low-pressure seamless steel pipe CNS2〇56 G3〇 The size of 3〇5 is the size of the call table and the size of the commercially available PVC pipe. Therefore, in the work of connecting and fixing, it will also be through additional engineering, such as drilling, tapping, fixing screws with auxiliary tools, or using The torch is used to bake PVC and other hoses. After the processing project such as shaping or folding or reaming, the work is required. This kind of operation requires j. It may cause considerable trouble and become incapable of completing the work. M3 51292 In order to allow the user to operate the joint conveniently and quickly, it is believed that there is room for improvement in terms of procedures and operations. In particular, when the field encounters the locked body of different sizes, it is often necessary to use connectors of different sizes, which makes the selection and operation of the joints often difficult. 0 [New content] Unless otherwise defined in this creation, Otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used in this creation are defined by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this patent belongs (4), although financial methods and materials and those mentioned in this creation towel are used for practice. The same as Lai Ben's creation, but the best methods and materials will be described in detail in the following articles. For convenience, the following definitions of nouns will be provided to illustrate the creation and make the creation easy to understand. The proper noun defines the hollow cylinder: the general-purpose simple joint fitting (10) provided by this creation contains a hollow tube or a thicker thickness of a fixed thickness for the circularly locked body (60) to be fixed. The locking body (6〇) prevents the locked body (60) from loosening and slipping. Screw: The general (4) simple joint device (10) provided by this creation contains the general name of the spiral flange. The shape can be the thread of the fixed modulus, which can be ^ M351292 fine thread, can be coarse thread, also J von spiral A flange that is used to lock the tightness of the medium. Nut thread: This is a part of the joint device (1〇) that is used to lock the screw. Cone surface: The general (4) simple connection (10) provided by the creation refers to the inner surface area extending from the large inner diameter surface to the small inner diameter surface: or the large outer diameter surface extending to the small outer diameter surface The whole area of the outer area. Slip-off art: The general (4) simple type of the county (10) provided by the creation of the plastic material or rubber or tape placed on the hollow cylinder (2〇) surface of the locked body (60). Locked body: The general-purpose simple joint device (10) provided by this creation refers to the cylinder used for connecting or fixing. It is called a solid round bar, a solid round bar, a solid round pipe, and a solid. Cylindrical, hollow round tube, hollow round stick, or hollow cylinder (2〇). The present invention is a general-purpose simple joint device (1 〇), comprising a hollow cylinder (20) having a screw (21) on the outer surface of the hollow cylinder (20), and a tapered surface on the inner surface of the hollow cylinder (20) a (22); - screw the upper cover (30), the inner surface of the screwing upper cover (30) contains a nut thread (3 υ, and a pressing ring (4 〇), the pressing ring (4 〇) has a cone outside Face Β (41). M3 51292 A creation department first tightens the inner surface of the tight ring (4G) and the upper cover (3G), and the '° mouth, while letting the force ring (4 〇) outside The outer edge of the tapered surface B (41) maintains a certain gap with the nut nut (31) of the upper cover (30): when the nut (31) of the upper cover (10) is tightened, the hollow cylinder (20) is gradually locked. When the thread (21) is hollow, the cone® A (22) in the column (2〇) is gradually squeezed and tightened to the tapered surface B (41) of the tightening garment (4〇) in the upper cover (30). Press the tapered surface B (41) of the pressing ring (4〇) inward and = clamp on the outer edge of the locking body (6〇) until the locked body _ is firmly fixed, not There will be loose and slippery phenomenon, reaching the length of the locked body (6〇), fixed position Or the effect of turning the joint. When the size of the outer diameter of the locked body (60) does not change much, for example, the size of the locked body (6〇) table, when the size of the locked body (60) is from 21.5 to 22 45 生生t:化|, ij directly from the above way can achieve the effect of locking the locked body (6〇); but when the size of the outer diameter of the locking body (60) changes greatly, and 1 and The hollow cylinder (2〇) of the universal type of simple joint device (10) has a large difference in inner diameter dimensional tolerance, such as Table 1 is locked body _ size table 'When locked body (60) size When the change occurs from 18.5 to 2145, the anti-slip pad (50) of the appropriate thickness may be added to the outer edge of the locked body (60) in advance, and then the anti-slip pad (5 〇) may be locked. The body (6〇) is inserted through the hollow cylinder (20), and the hollow cylinder (21) is gradually locked when the screw nut (3ι) of the upper cover (3〇) is tightened = the hollow cylinder (20) 2)) The inner cone is gradually squeezed from the eight (10) to tighten the taper surface b (4i) of the tension ring (4G) in the upper cover (3G), so that the M351292 tightens the ring (40) of the tapered surface B (41) Squeeze in and gradually tighten in the lock On the surface of the sliding pad (50) of the tight body (60), after the pressing ring (4〇) is caught by the sliding block (10), the locked body (60) is fixed and there is no looseness and slippage. The phenomenon occurs, reaching the length extension of the locked body (60), fixing the joint or turning, and when the different sizes of the different locked bodies (10) are different, such as the first locked body ( 60) Size table, when the size of the locked body changes from Μ" to 30.45, the universal simple type joint device (10) ' can take the same size of the hollow cylinder (2G) and the screw cap ( 3 0), combined with different thickness of the tension ring (4 〇), that is, the same outer diameter but different outer diameter of the compression ring (4G) 'to reach the length extension of the locked body (6G), fixed joint or turn joint The role. The present invention utilizes the taper a (22) in the hollow cylinder (2〇) stepwise when the nut (21) of the hollow cylinder (20) is gradually locked by screwing the nut (31) of the upper cover (30). Squeeze and tighten the tapered surface B (4i) of the tension ring (4〇) in the upper cover (30), so that the tapered surface B (41) of the pressing ring (40) is pressed inwardly and gradually tightened The outer edge of the locking body (60), after the pressing ring (40) is pressed against the outer edge of the locked body (6〇), the locked body (60) is fixed, and there is no The phenomenon of loosening and slipping occurs, and the length of the locked body (60) is extended or fixedly connected or turned into a joint. 11 M351292
表一被鎖緊體尺寸表 被鎖緊體外徑 (m/m) 最小最大 旋緊上蓋 (m/m) 内徑 — ——~~~- 迫緊環 (m/m) 外徑内徑 止滑墊 18.5 19.45 A1 — A1 B1 追加 20.45 A1 A1 B1 追加 20.5 21.45 A1 A1 B1 追加 21.5 22.45 22.5 23.45 A1 A1 A1 B1 A1 B2 不用 追加 23-5 24.45 A1 A1 B2 追加 24.5 25.45 A1 A1 B2 追加 25.5 26.45 A1 A1 B2 不用 26.5 27.45 A1 A1 B3 追加 27-5 28.45 A1 A1 B3 追加 28.5 29.45 A1 A1 B3 追加 29.5 30.45 A1 A1 B3 不用 畲泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置（10)要將被鎖緊體（60)牢 牢地固定起來，在實施上程序、原理以及成效如下： L 取得被鎖緊體（60)之尺寸規格。 2·選擇適當規格（與該被鎖緊體（60)尺寸相 J j之 12 M3 51292 泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置（10)，同時將旋緊上蓋 (30) 與中空圓柱（2〇)分開。 3. 選用適當規格之迫緊環（40)(外徑與旋緊上蓋（3〇) 另一端無螺帽螺牙（31)之内徑成緊密配合、内徑 與該被鎖緊體（60)尺寸相同）。 4. 將迫緊環（40)與旋緊上蓋（30)緊密結合，同時讓該 迫緊環（40)之錐面B(41)與旋緊上蓋（3〇)之螺帽螺 牙（31)間保持一間隙。 5. 將該被鎖緊體（6〇)插入並穿越泛用型簡易式的接 頭裝置（10)的中空圓柱（20)。 6. 將結合有迫緊環（40)之旋緊上蓋（3〇)與中空圓柱 (20)鎖緊，此時利用當旋緊上蓋（3〇)之螺帽螺牙 (31) 逐步鎖緊中空圓柱（20)之螺牙（21)時，中空圓 柱（20)内之錐面a(22)將逐步地擠壓旋緊上蓋（3〇) 内之迫緊環（40)之錐面B(41)，迫使迫緊環（4〇)之 錐面B(41)往内擠壓並逐步逼緊在被鎖緊體（6〇) 之外緣，讓迫緊環（40)擠壓卡住被鎖緊體（6〇)之外 緣後，該被鎖緊體（60)就被固定住，不會有鬆脫 打滑的現象發生，如此即可達到將被鎖緊體（6〇) 固定在泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置（1〇)内，達到被 鎖緊體（60)的長度延伸或固定銜接或轉彎銜接的 作用。 13 M3 51292 7.當該被鎖緊體（60)本身的尺寸公差變化較大時， 則上述步驟5至步驟6前可以改以下步驟，達到 被鎖緊體（60)的長度延伸或固定銜接或轉彎銜接 的作用。 8·可以事先在被鎖緊體（60)的外緣，追加適當厚度 的止滑墊（5〇)。 9’再將套有止滑墊（50)的被鎖緊體（60)插入穿越中 空圓柱（20)内。 1〇.將結合有迫緊環（40)之旋緊上蓋（30)與中空圓柱 (2〇)鎖緊，利用當旋緊上蓋（30)之螺帽螺牙（31)逐 y鎖緊中工圓柱（2〇)之螺牙（21)時，中空圓柱（2〇) 内之錐面A(22)逐步地擠壓旋緊上蓋（3〇)内之迫 緊環（40)之錐面B(41)，使迫緊環（4〇)之錐面B(4i) 往内擠壓並逐步逼緊在被鎖緊體（6〇)之止滑墊（5〇) 面上，讓迫緊環（40)卡住止滑墊（5〇)後，該被鎖緊 體（6〇)就被固定住，不會有鬆脫打滑的現象發 生，如此即可達到將被鎖緊體固定在泛用型簡易 式的接頭裝置（10)内，達到被鎖緊體（60)的長度延 伸’固定銜接或轉彎銜接的作用。 當該被鎖緊體（60)的尺寸規格相差更大時，本創 作泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置（10)最大的效益就 疋.可以採相同的中空圓柱（2〇)與旋緊上蓋（3〇) 14 M3 51292 組合’再更換成不同厚度的迫緊環（40)，比如該 迫緊環（40)之外徑與該組合旋緊上蓋（3〇)之内徑 相同A ’但迫緊環（4〇)之内徑則從表一的b到 D ，此即不同厚度的迫緊環（40)。也就是說，在 大尺寸變化中，可以有不同内徑但相同外徑的迫 緊環（40)相互取代，即不同厚度的迫緊環（4〇)，但 卻僅有相同尺寸的中空圓柱（2〇)與旋緊上蓋（3〇) 組合。如此不同厚度的迫緊環（4〇)配合固定尺寸 的旋緊上蓋（30)，即可省略許多的模具與開發製 造’促成經濟規模量的生產並降低生產製造成 本，同時降低消費成本。例如表一組合方式： 迫緊環（40)與旋緊上蓋（3〇)之間的緊密結合可以採取 以下兩種方法進行： 1. 在旋緊上蓋(30)無螺帽螺牙(31)之另一端邊_近内面追加環 凸緣(42)，同時在該迫緊環(4〇)較大徑面追加衍生出環凹槽溝 (32) ’該環凹槽溝(32)尺寸、數量正好與I緊上蓋(3〇)之環凸 緣(42)—致並成緊密匹配尺寸。 2. 在旋緊上蓋(3〇)無螺帽螺牙(31)之另-猶緣附近内面追加環 凹槽溝(32)，同時在該迫緊衝4〇)較大徑面追加衍生環凸： (42)，該環凸緣(42)尺寸、數量正好與旋緊上蓋(3〇)之環凹措 溝(32)—致並成緊密匹配尺寸。 曰 15 M3 51292 3.為了讓緊減合的絲制最佳化，環凸緣(42)與環凹槽溝 (32)之數量可以依實際需求，採單數環或採用複數環。 本創作效益如下： 1.兀件單純，容易操作，相對地製作成本也不大。 2·運用的原理簡單不複雜，容易達成。 3. 多次性地重複使用，都可以不需要藉助輔助設備 .或輔助工具（比如板手及起子等）。 4. 適用的被鎖緊體（60)尺寸範圍較廣，可以不必被 拘限在特定尺寸的被鎖緊體（60)。 5. 透過多方向的中空圓柱（2〇)設計，可以更靈活地 讓銜接，固定或轉彎的作業快速達成。 6·重複拆裝，亦不易造成元件的受損。 7. 應用範圍廣。 .8·不需專業的人員也可輕易上手。 9·可以自己動手（DIY)，快速學會。 可提升拆裝效率及準確度與及穩定度。 11·促成經濟規模生產的加速達成，降低成本。 本創作就產業可利用性而言，效果如下： 可運用在組合式置物架的轉彎接頭，固定接頭或 延長接頭。 16 M3 51292 2. 可運用在帳棚支架的轉彎接頭，固定接頭或延長 接頭。 3. 可用在平面網面（井字網等）編織用之轉彎接頭，固定接頭 或延長接頭。 4. 可獅在驗管路的轉彎接頭，蚊躺或延長接頭。 5. 可運用在管末端的套頭上。 【實施方式】 如第八圖係本創作為—置物架實施例之立體圖 為外徑一致但長短不—的各種管，透過各種方向（三向、四 ==的接_°)(如第四圖、第五圖及第六圖之衫 β二易地組合完成’其實施組合包含了、 之接頭組合。 延長與轉 如第九_本創作另—置物架實補之立體圖 為外徑，碰不-的各鮮，也是透過各_ 緊館⑽) ^!及'、向）的泛用型簡易式的接頭裳置⑽（如第四圖向、 第六圖及第七圖之本萝罟）楚Β 嗶弟五圖、 3 了固定、延域_之_組合。 、實㈣合包 如第十圖係本創作另一「 為外徑-致但長短 二^之立體圖。該破鎖緊體(60) 的各種菅，也是透過各種方向（_ 、--^ 、一上 二向及 17 M351292 四向）的泛_簡易式的接職置⑽（如第五圖之轉置 可輕易地組合完成，其實施組合包含 、 匕3 了固疋、延長與轉彎之接頭組合。Table 1 Locked body size table is locked outer diameter (m/m) Minimum and maximum tightening upper cover (m/m) Inner diameter — ——~~~- Tightening ring (m/m) Outer diameter inside diameter Slider 18.5 19.45 A1 — A1 B1 Add 20.45 A1 A1 B1 Add 20.5 21.45 A1 A1 B1 Add 21.5 22.45 22.5 23.45 A1 A1 A1 B1 A1 B2 No need to add 23-5 24.45 A1 A1 B2 Add 24.5 25.45 A1 A1 B2 Add 25.5 26.45 A1 A1 B2 does not need 26.5 27.45 A1 A1 B3 Add 27-5 28.45 A1 A1 B3 Add 28.5 29.45 A1 A1 B3 Add 29.5 30.45 A1 A1 B3 Do not use the simple type joint device (10) to secure the locked body (60) Firmly fixed, the procedure, principle and effectiveness of the implementation are as follows: L Obtain the dimensions of the locked body (60). 2. Select the appropriate size (12 M3 51292 universal type joint device (10) with the size of the locked body (60), and tighten the upper cover (30) and the hollow cylinder (2〇) Separate. 3. Select the appropriate size of the tension ring (40) (outer diameter and screw cap (3〇). The other end of the nutless nut (31) has a tight fit, inner diameter and the locked body. (60) Same size.) 4. Tightly bind the pressing ring (40) to the screwing upper cover (30) while allowing the tapered surface B (41) of the pressing ring (40) and the upper cover (3〇) A gap is maintained between the nut threads (31). 5. Insert the locked body (6〇) into the hollow cylinder (20) of the universal simple fitting device (10). The tightening upper cover (3〇) of the pressing ring (40) is locked with the hollow cylinder (20), and the hollow cylinder (20) is gradually locked by screwing the nut (31) of the upper cover (3〇). When the thread (21) is screwed, the tapered surface a (22) in the hollow cylinder (20) will gradually squeeze the taper surface B (41) of the tension ring (40) in the upper cover (3〇). Forcing the tapered surface B (41) of the tight ring (4〇) to squeeze in and gradually tighten The outer edge of the locked body (6〇), after the pressing ring (40) is pressed against the outer edge of the locked body (6〇), the locked body (60) is fixed, not There will be loose and slippery phenomenon, so that the locked body (6〇) can be fixed in the universal type of simple joint device (1〇) to reach the length extension of the locked body (60) or The function of fixing the joint or turning. 13 M3 51292 7. When the dimensional tolerance of the locked body (60) itself changes greatly, the following steps can be changed before the above steps 5 to 6 to reach the locked body ( 60) The extension of the length or the function of the joint or the rotation of the joint. 8. The appropriate thickness of the anti-slip mat (5〇) can be added to the outer edge of the locked body (60) in advance. The locked body (60) of the pad (50) is inserted through the hollow cylinder (20). 1〇. The screwing upper cover (30) combined with the pressing ring (40) is locked with the hollow cylinder (2〇), When the screw (21) of the cylinder (2〇) is locked y by the screw nut (31) of the upper cover (30), the tapered surface A (22) in the hollow cylinder (2〇) is gradually formed. Squeeze tightly The tapered surface B (41) of the pressing ring (40) in the upper cover (3〇) causes the tapered surface B (4i) of the pressing ring (4〇) to be pressed inwardly and gradually tightened on the locked body ( 6〇) on the slip pad (5〇) surface, after the tension ring (40) is stuck with the anti-slip pad (5〇), the locked body (6〇) is fixed and there is no looseness. The phenomenon of unslipping occurs, so that the locked body can be fixed in the universal type joint device (10), and the length of the locked body (60) can be extended to 'fixed engagement or turning engagement. When the size difference of the locked body (60) is larger, the maximum benefit of the universal simple joint device (10) is that the same hollow cylinder (2〇) and the screw cap can be used. (3〇) 14 M3 51292 The combination 'replaces into a different thickness of the compression ring (40), for example, the outer diameter of the pressing ring (40) is the same as the inner diameter of the combined screw cap (3〇). The inner diameter of the pressing ring (4〇) is from b to D of Table 1, which is the tension ring (40) of different thickness. That is to say, in the large-size variation, the pressing rings (40) having different inner diameters but the same outer diameter may be substituted with each other, that is, the pressing ring of different thickness (4〇), but only the hollow cylinder of the same size. (2〇) Combined with the screw cap (3〇). Such a tighter ring of different thickness (4〇) combined with a fixed-size screw cap (30) can omit many molds and developments to promote economical production and reduce manufacturing costs while reducing consumer costs. For example, the combination of Table 1: The tight bond between the pressing ring (40) and the tightening upper cover (3〇) can be carried out in the following two ways: 1. Screw the upper cover (30) without nut thread (31) The other end side _ near inner surface is added with a ring flange (42), and a ring groove groove (32) is additionally extracted on the larger diameter surface of the pressing ring (4 〇). The number is exactly the same as the ring flange (42) of the I-top cover (3〇). 2. Add a ring groove (32) to the inner surface near the other side of the top cover (3〇) without the nut nut (31), and add a derivative ring to the larger diameter surface of the upper cover. Convex: (42), the ring flange (42) is exactly the same size and number as the ring groove (32) of the upper cover (3〇).曰 15 M3 51292 3. In order to optimize the tightness of the wire, the number of ring flanges (42) and ring grooves (32) can be singular or multiple rings depending on actual needs. The benefits of this creation are as follows: 1. The piece is simple and easy to operate, and the relative production cost is not large. 2. The principle of application is simple and uncomplicated, and easy to achieve. 3. Repeatedly and repeatedly, you don't need auxiliary equipment or auxiliary tools (such as wrenches and screwdrivers). 4. The applicable locked body (60) has a wide range of sizes and does not have to be restrained to a specific size of the locked body (60). 5. The multi-directional hollow cylinder (2〇) design allows for more flexibility in the connection, fixing or turning operations. 6. Repeated disassembly and assembly, it is not easy to cause damage to components. 7. A wide range of applications. .8· It is easy to get started without professional staff. 9. You can do it yourself (DIY) and learn quickly. It can improve disassembly efficiency, accuracy and stability. 11. Accelerate the achievement of economic scale production and reduce costs. In terms of industrial availability, the creations have the following effects: Turning joints, fixed joints or extension joints that can be used in modular racks. 16 M3 51292 2. It can be used in the turn joint of the tent bracket, fixing the joint or extending the joint. 3. It can be used for turning joints, fixing joints or extension joints for weaving on flat mesh surface (well type mesh, etc.). 4. The lion can check the pipeline's turning joints, mosquitoes or extension joints. 5. Can be applied to the sleeve at the end of the tube. [Embodiment] As shown in the eighth figure, the three-dimensional diagram of the embodiment of the shelf is a uniform tube with the same outer diameter but not long—through various directions (three-direction, four== connection _°) (such as the fourth) The figure, the fifth figure and the sixth figure of the shirt β two easy combination are completed. The combination of the implementation includes the joint combination. The extension and the rotation are as the ninth_this creation is another - the solid view of the shelf is the outer diameter, touch Not all of the fresh, but also through the _ tight (10)) ^! and ', the direction of the general-purpose simple type of joints (10) (such as the fourth, sixth and seventh pictures of the Rosie Chu Yu, the five brothers of the younger brother, 3 fixed, extended domain _ _ combination. The actual (4) joint package, as shown in the tenth figure, is another three-dimensional diagram of the outer diameter--but the length and length of the two. The various flaws of the broken-locking body (60) are also in various directions (_, --^, One-up and two-way and 17 M351292 four-way) _simple-type pick-up (10) (as shown in Figure 5, the transposition can be easily combined, the implementation of the combination includes, 匕3 solid, extended and turn joints combination.
I 鲁 當接頭要被制在液鮮路讀f固稍延長作料，因 Γ漏需求’此時接頭的使用上，勢必要讓被鎖緊體_的外緣是I 2一定厚度的止滑墊(50)，然後再依「新型内容」中所描述之安裝 私序步驟作業，即可快速地完成轉彎接頭與岭接頭之作業。 當需要搭蓋帳棚時，帳篷之中心與屋頂就需要衍生出不同方向的 支撐柱，鱗就可⑽過多方向且可任旗財財向岐用型 式的接難置⑽，即可«、絲地完鱗轉頭翻定接頭之作 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作分解組合件之剖面圖。 弟二圖係本創作分解組合件之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作鎖緊組立圖之剖面圖。 中空圓柱實 空圓柱實施 第四圖係本創作不同一平面且相互間成一特定角度之朱向 施例之立體圖。 第五圖係本創作同一平面且相互間成一特定角度之肆向中 例之立體圖。 第六圖係賴作不同-平面且相互間成—特定角度之伍向中空圓柱實 M3 51292 施例之立體圖。 第七圖係本創作不同一平面且相互間成一特定角度之陸向中空圓柱實 施例之立體圖。 第八圖係本創作另一置物架實施例之立體圖。 第九圖係本創作另一置物架實施例之立體圖。 第十圖係本創作另一「井字網」實施例之立體圖。I Ludang joints should be made in the fresh-keeping road to read the f-solid and slightly extend the material. Because of the leakage demand, the use of the joint at this time is necessary to make the outer edge of the locked body _ a certain thickness of the sliding pad. (50), and then follow the installation of the private sequence steps described in the "New Content" to quickly complete the work of turning joints and ridge joints. When it is necessary to cover the tent, the center and the roof of the tent need to be derived from the support columns in different directions, and the scales can be (10) too much direction and can be used as a flag for the use of the type of difficult to install (10), then Finishing the scales and turning the head to make the joints [Simple description of the drawings] The first picture is a sectional view of the creation decomposition assembly. The second picture is a perspective view of the creation decomposition assembly. The second picture is a cross-sectional view of the original locking group. Hollow Cylindrical Solid Cylinder Implementation The fourth figure is a perspective view of the Zhu Xiang case with different planes and a specific angle to each other. The fifth figure is a perspective view of a medium-sized example in which the same plane is created and at a specific angle to each other. The sixth picture is based on different planes and between each other - a specific angle of the hollow cylindrical solid M3 51292 perspective view of the example. The seventh figure is a perspective view of a land-oriented hollow cylinder embodiment in which different planes are created and at a specific angle to each other. The eighth figure is a perspective view of another embodiment of the shelf. The ninth drawing is a perspective view of another embodiment of the shelf. The tenth figure is a perspective view of another "well-word" embodiment of the present creation.
•【主要元件符號說明】 ίο:泛用型簡易式的接頭裝置 20 :中空圓柱 :21 :螺牙 :22:錐面A 30 :旋緊上蓋 31 :螺帽螺牙 籲32 :環凹槽溝 40 :迫緊環 42 :環凸緣 41 :錐面B 50 :止滑墊 60 :被鎖緊體 19• [Main component symbol description] ίο: Universal simple connector device 20: Hollow cylinder: 21: Screw: 22: Conical A 30: Tighten the upper cover 31: Nut threaded 32: Ring groove groove 40: pressing ring 42: ring flange 41: tapered surface B 50: anti-slip pad 60: locked body 19