M350001 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種追日式太陽能面板承架，特別是一種 有關於該承架之傳動裝置技術。 【先前技術】 按，傳統之可自動跟隨太陽光照射角度擺動的太陽能 面板，係裝設於一能旋轉及擺動的承架上，且承架底部與 端侧分別裝設有一垂直及一水平方向驅動裝置，並藉由一 控制器依據太陽光照射角度，控制各驅動裝置驅動承架進 行旋轉及擺動運作。 ' 且知，上述垂直及水平方向驅動裝置都是由馬達、主 動齒輪、鏈條與被動齒輪所構成，且馬達樞軸上係裝設一 驅動齒輪與主動齒輪相嚆合，該鏈條係繞設於主動齒輪與 被動#輪之間，且該被動齒輪係裝設於承架上，該馬達係 藉由一控制電路接收控制器發送之訊號而轉動，透過裝設 於馬達樞軸上之驅動齒輪傳動主動齒輪，致使主動齒輪經 由鏈條帶動被動齒輪，促使承架進行旋轉及擺動運作；據 此，可控制太陽能面板在任何時間内均能自動朝向太陽， 以得到太陽光充分的照射。惟其缺點在於，上述驅動裝置 之馬達、鏈條與各齒輪係各別安裝於承架上，其配置較為 複雜，具有安裝上較為繁瑣的問題。 此外，先前技術已見揭露有一種「太陽能板追日支撐 裝置」如本國專利公告第M317554號，其中之傳動骏置包 括轉動系統、差速機構與轉動軸，該轉動系統與差速機構 M350001 ^設於切㈣邊，轉動純設於切 方式係由控制元件下達電子控制訊號，經由蕾。P，其作動 動裝置以完成太陽缺切裝置之追日γ路傳遞至傳 於，上述傳動裝置之轉動系統、差速機構與鞋=其缺點在 ，安裝於支撐架上，其配置亦較為複：是 軸上上 傳動裝置的傳動方式係在轉動 動心輪’轉動絲與差速機構㈣合，因此 之傳遞僅透過傳動齒輪與差速機構之單—點嘱合處， 故存在傳動之敎㈣隱憂，亟需加以改善。 【新型内容】 為了克服上述先前技術中，太陽能面板承架之傳動装 置在配置上較為複雜的問題，以及傳動裝置之傳動穩定性 的隱憂，本創作提供一種追日式太陽能面板承架之傳動裴 置，尤其是能藉由整合所有傳動部件，以簡化傳動裝置之 安裝程序，並增加各傳動部件之間的嚆合面積，以提升運 作的穩定性。 為能實現上述目的，本創作追日式太陽能面板承架之 傳動裝置，係在一座體上樞置一可擺放太陽能面板的承 架，且座體上設一第一器體及一第二器體，第一及第二器 體内均具一渦輪，渦輪旁側極置一渦桿，而與渦輪相噶合， 且渴桿與渦輪之嗡合面係呈弧凹狀，第一器體之渦輪可驅 動座體旋轉，且第二器體之渦輪上結合一擺臂，承架與擺 臂之間連接一連桿’經由第一器體之渦桿驅動其渦輪轉 動’而帶動承架進行旋轉運動，並經由第二器體之渦桿驅 動其渦輪轉動，而驅動擺臂及連桿帶動承架進行擺動運動。 M350001 你此，％整合渴輪及渦桿於11體内，以達到上述簡化 、、置之安裝程序的目的，且渦桿與渦輪嗜合面呈弧凹 狀二達到上述增加渦桿及渦輪間之嚅合面積的目的，進 而扼升承架運作之穩定性。 此外，本創作也包含： 所，咼輪具一盤心，且盤心套設一齒環。 所述第二器體之盤心係與座體相結合，第二器體之齒 環係與擺臂相結合。 ' 在讲卜i本創作更加包含有〆载台，該第一器體之齒環 、w又然 0上，且第一器體之盤心係與座體相結合。 i而’為能明確且充分詳述本創作，併予列舉較佳實 細說明其實施方式如後述：M350001 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation relates to a solar-powered solar panel carrier, in particular a transmission technology related to the carrier. [Prior Art] According to the conventional solar panel that can automatically follow the angle of sunlight, the solar panel is mounted on a frame that can be rotated and oscillated, and the bottom and the end sides of the frame are respectively provided with a vertical and a horizontal direction. The driving device controls the driving device to rotate and swing according to the illumination angle of the controller by a controller. It is also known that the vertical and horizontal driving devices are composed of a motor, a driving gear, a chain and a driven gear, and a driving gear is coupled to the driving gear on the pivot of the motor, and the chain is wound around Between the driving gear and the passive # wheel, and the driven gear system is mounted on the carrier, the motor is rotated by a control circuit receiving the signal sent by the controller, and is driven by a driving gear mounted on the motor pivot The driving gear causes the driving gear to drive the driven gear through the chain, thereby causing the carrier to rotate and swing. According to this, the solar panel can be controlled to automatically face the sun at any time to obtain sufficient sunlight. However, the disadvantage is that the motor, the chain and the gear trains of the above-mentioned driving device are respectively mounted on the carrier, and the arrangement thereof is complicated, and the installation is cumbersome. In addition, the prior art has disclosed a "solar panel tracking device" such as the national patent publication No. M317554, wherein the transmission device includes a rotation system, a differential mechanism and a rotating shaft, and the rotating system and the differential mechanism M350001 ^ Set on the cut (four) side, the rotation is purely set in the cutting mode. The control element sends the electronic control signal through the bud. P, which acts as a moving device to complete the transfer of the sun γ-way of the sun-cutting device to the transmission, the rotation system of the transmission device, the differential mechanism and the shoe=the disadvantage is that it is mounted on the support frame, and its configuration is relatively complex : The transmission mode of the upper and lower transmissions is combined with the rotating pulsator 'rotating wire and the differential mechanism (4), so the transmission is only transmitted through the single-point coupling of the transmission gear and the differential mechanism, so there is a transmission 敎 (4) There is a need for improvement. [New content] In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the transmission of the solar panel frame is complicated, and the transmission stability of the transmission device, the present invention provides a drive for chasing a solar panel. In particular, it is possible to improve the stability of the operation by integrating all the transmission components to simplify the installation procedure of the transmission and increase the coupling area between the transmission components. In order to achieve the above purpose, the transmission device of the Japanese solar panel is designed to pivot a shelf on which a solar panel can be placed, and a first body and a second device are arranged on the base. The body has a turbine in the first and second bodies, a vortex rod is arranged on the side of the turbine, and is coupled with the turbine, and the coupling surface of the thirsty rod and the turbine is arc-shaped, the first body The turbine can drive the base body to rotate, and a swing arm is coupled to the turbine of the second body, and a connecting rod is connected between the frame and the swing arm to drive the turbine to rotate through the scroll of the first body to drive the frame. The rotary motion is performed, and the turbine is driven to rotate by the scroll of the second body, and the swing arm and the connecting rod drive the carrier to perform the swinging motion. M350001 Yours, % integrates the thirsty wheel and the vortex rod in the 11 body to achieve the above-mentioned simplification and installation procedure, and the vortex and the turbine's opportunistic surface are arc-shaped to achieve the above-mentioned increase of the vortex and the turbine. The purpose of the combined area is to enhance the stability of the operation of the frame. In addition, the creation also includes: The 咼 wheel has a heart and the ring is set with a toothed ring. The core of the second body is coupled to the body, and the ring of the second body is coupled to the swing arm. The creation of the book further includes a stacking table, the tooth ring of the first body, w and 0, and the core of the first body is combined with the seat. i and 'to be clear and fully detailed this creation, and to give a better description of the implementation of the method as follows:
首觀圖1 66 - VT 圖，並配U 3 Γ揭示出本創作較佳實關之配置 之傳動裝置圖4說明本，追日式太陽能面板承架 认^加Ί 保在一座體1頂部樞置一可擺放太陽能面板 内具二第一且座體1底部裝設〆第一器體3，該第一器體3 32，、而輿笛馮輪Μ，且第一渦輪31旁側樞置一第一渦桿 ^ ' 渦輪31相囉合，該第一渦桿32與第一渦輪 一焉遠^面^21係呈弧凹狀，真第一渦桿32 —端裝設一第 内:一μ 一、6亥座體1内裝設〆第二器體4，該第二器體4 42，、而輿—堝輪41，且第二渦輪41旁侧樞置一第二渦桿 /11 >禮i第〜渦輪41相嚅合，且第二渦桿42與第二渦輪 二馬達二面^21係呈弧凹狀，真第二渦桿42 一端裝設一第 S亥第二渦輪41上結合一擺臂5，承架2與擺臂 7 M350001 5之間連接一連桿51。 在更加具體的實施上，本創作也包含： 所述第一渦輪31具一第一盤心311，且第一盤心311 套設一第一齒環312(如圖3所示）。 所述第二渦輪41具一第二盤心411，且第二盤心411 套設一第一齒環412(如圖1所示）。 所述第二盤心411係與座體1相結合，第二齒環412 係與擺臂5相結合(如圖}及圖4所示）。且 本創作更加包含有一栽台6(如圖i所示），該第一渦輪 31之第一齒環312係設於載台6上，且第一盤心311係與 座體1相結合。 一藉由上述構件之組成，可供據以實施本創作，特別是 當太陽光照射角度改變時，太陽能面板承架需進行水平及 ，直角度之調整’以達成追日的目的，致使承架2上之太 陽能面板能接受太陽光的最大照度，故經由外界之一控制 元件及電子迴路（未緣製）傳遞訊號至第-馬達33(如圖3所 示）7第馬達33進行轉動，致使第一馬達33樞軸上之 渦桿32同步轉動，以帶動第—盤心叫、第^器體3、 ίΓ架2同步轉動。同時，該控制元件經由電子迴 第二馬二馬達43 ’令第二馬達43進行轉動，致使 齒ί 412 η牛上之第二渴桿42同步轉動，以帶動第二 =⑽步轉動’進，辦5、連桿51及承架2同 簡化傳動裝置 器體内，以 據此，能整合渦輪及渦椁於 M350001 之安裝程序，且渦桿與渦輪嚅合面呈弧凹狀，能增加渦桿 及渦輪間之嚅合面積，進而提升承架運作之穩定性。 此外’上述渦桿與渦輪之嚅合面亦可未呈弧凹狀，其 餘構件組成及實施方式係等同於上述實施例。 ^ 再者，上述承架之擺動運作，亦可使用一電動缸或一 氣缸來驅動實施，其餘構件組成及實施方式係等同於上述 實施例。 …综上所陳，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，並非用以 疋本創作，凡其他未脫離本創作所揭示之精神下而完成 厂等致修飾或置換，均應包含於後述申請專利範圍& 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 •揭示出本創作較佳實施例之配置示 圖2 :揭示出圖1之使用狀態圖。 圖3 .揭示出本創作第一器體之剖視圖。 圖4 •揭示出本創作承架之俯視圖。 圖5 k要元 •揭示出圖3之使用狀態圖。 件符號說明】 1 座體 2 承架 3 第一器體 31 第一渦輪 311 第一盤心 312 第一齒環 32 第一渦桿 M350001 嚅合面 第一馬達 第二器體 第二渦輪 第二盤心 第二齒環 第二渦桿 唱合面 第二馬達 擺臂 連桿The first view of Figure 1 66 - VT diagram, and with U 3 Γ reveals the transmission of the better configuration of this creation. Figure 4 illustrates the original, the solar-powered solar panel support is recognized in the top of the body 1 The first solar panel is mounted on the bottom of the solar panel, and the first body 3 is mounted on the bottom of the base 1. The first body 3 32 is attached to the rim and the first turbine 31 is pivoted to the side. A first vortex rod ^ 'the turbine 31 is coupled to each other, and the first vortex rod 32 and the first turbine have a curved concave shape, and the first first vortex rod 32 is provided with an inner end: The second body 6 is mounted in the first and sixth housings 1, the second body 442, and the first wheel 4, and the second turbine 41 is pivoted to the second side. 11 > ceremony i to turbine 41 are coupled, and the second scroll 42 and the second turbine two motor two sides ^21 are arc-shaped, and the second second scroll 42 is provided with a second S A swing arm 5 is coupled to the turbine 41, and a link 51 is connected between the bracket 2 and the swing arm 7 M350001. In a more specific implementation, the present invention also includes: the first turbine 31 has a first hub 311, and the first hub 311 is sleeved with a first ring 312 (shown in FIG. 3). The second turbine 41 has a second hub 411, and the second hub 411 is sleeved with a first ring 412 (shown in FIG. 1). The second hub 411 is coupled to the base 1 and the second ring 412 is coupled to the swing arm 5 (as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4). The present invention further includes a table 6 (shown in FIG. 1). The first ring gear 312 of the first turbine 31 is mounted on the stage 6, and the first hub 311 is coupled to the base 1. By the composition of the above components, it is possible to implement the creation, especially when the angle of sunlight illumination is changed, the solar panel frame needs to be adjusted horizontally and at right angles to achieve the purpose of chasing the sun, resulting in the carrier. The solar panel on the 2 can receive the maximum illumination of the sunlight, so that the control signal and the electronic circuit (not manufactured) transmit the signal to the first motor 33 (shown in FIG. 3) 7 and the motor 33 rotates. The scroll 32 on the pivot of the first motor 33 rotates synchronously to drive the first disc center, the third body 3, and the yoke 2 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the control element rotates the second motor 43 via the second motor 2 motor 43', so that the second thirteen rod 42 on the tooth 412 η is synchronously rotated to drive the second = (10) step to rotate. 5, the connecting rod 51 and the support 2 are simplified in the transmission body, so that the installation procedure of the turbine and the vortex in the M350001 can be integrated, and the vortex and the turbine coupling surface are arc-shaped, which can increase the vortex The joint area between the rod and the turbine improves the stability of the frame operation. Further, the coupling surface of the vortex rod and the turbine may not be arc-shaped, and the remaining member composition and embodiment are equivalent to the above embodiment. ^ Further, the swinging operation of the above-mentioned rack can also be carried out by using an electric cylinder or a cylinder, and the remaining components and embodiments are equivalent to the above embodiments. In summary, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be used in the creation of the present invention. Any other modification or replacement that has not been completed without the spirit of the present disclosure should be included in the application below. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Figure 3. A cross-sectional view of the first body of the present invention is disclosed. Figure 4 • A top view of the creative shelf is revealed. Figure 5 k elements • Reveal the use state diagram of Figure 3. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS] 1 Seat 2 Shelf 3 First body 31 First turbine 311 First hub 312 First ring gear 32 First scroll M350001 Coupling surface First motor Second body Second turbine Second Disc center second ring gear second vortex chorus surface second motor swing arm link