TWM349922U - Ecology purification treatment equipment for treating domestic sewage - Google Patents

Ecology purification treatment equipment for treating domestic sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM349922U
TWM349922U TW97200156U TW97200156U TWM349922U TW M349922 U TWM349922 U TW M349922U TW 97200156 U TW97200156 U TW 97200156U TW 97200156 U TW97200156 U TW 97200156U TW M349922 U TWM349922 U TW M349922U
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Taiwan
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water
ecological
domestic sewage
soil block
purification treatment
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TW97200156U
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Chinese (zh)
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jian-quan Shen
Wen-Ru Lin
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Wen-Ru Lin
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M349922 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種淨水處理設備,尤指一種可綜合漫 地流、次層流、曝氣、植栽、土壤及微生物等各種自然生 嘘自淨工法,用以處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設備。 【先前技術】 有關人類生活污水因含有大量有機污染物,若直接排 放於自然水體中,因其受好氧菌分解時,將耗掉水體中大 部分溶氧,致使水體因缺氧而變黑發臭,惨不忍睹。 在先進國家之中、大型城市中,因有設計較完善的下 水道系統以及污水處理設備,故城市中人們每天所排放的 生活污水可透過下水道輸送至污水處理廠,進行污水淨化 處理後,再排放至河川或海洋中。 惟前揭城市中的生活污水雖可透過污水處理設備處理 大里的生活污水,然該污水處理設備須耗費不少的建設費 用,且需要有專業人士專人操作管理及維護,因此,政府 每年必須編列大筆的預算提供該污水處理設備所須的經 費。但經過處理後之生活污水其有機污染物已被分解成各 =無機營養鹽,此等富含營養鹽之水若未經吸收移除其養 刀且將其直接排放入自然水體,如河川、湖泊或海洋中, 極易促使某些藻類大量繁殖,而使水質呈現優養化,污染 及破壞水體。 此外,一般鄉鎮或小型城鎮,因受限於經費問題,以 及下水道系統不普及等諸多因素,大多數的鄉鎮或小型城M349922 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of water purification equipment, especially a kind of natural oysters that can integrate diffuse flow, sub-laminar flow, aeration, planting, soil and microorganisms. Self-cleaning method, an ecological purification treatment equipment for treating domestic sewage. [Prior Art] Regarding human domestic sewage, if it contains a large amount of organic pollutants, if it is directly discharged into natural water, it will consume most of the dissolved oxygen in the water body when it is decomposed by aerobic bacteria, causing the water body to become black due to lack of oxygen. Stinking, terrible. In advanced countries and large cities, due to the well-designed sewer system and sewage treatment equipment, the daily sewage discharged by people in the city can be transported to the sewage treatment plant through sewers for sewage treatment and then discharged. To the river or the ocean. However, although the domestic sewage in the former city can be used to treat the domestic sewage in Dali through sewage treatment equipment, the sewage treatment equipment requires a lot of construction costs and requires professional personnel to manage and maintain it. Therefore, the government must list every year. A large budget provides for the sewage treatment equipment. However, after treatment, the domestic pollutants of the domestic sewage have been decomposed into various inorganic nutrient salts. If the water rich in nutrient salts is not absorbed, the knife is removed and discharged directly into natural water bodies, such as rivers. In lakes or oceans, it is easy to promote the proliferation of certain algae, so that the water quality is superior, polluting and destroying water bodies. In addition, in most towns or small towns, due to financial constraints and the lack of access to sewer systems, most townships or small towns

數株植栽’栽種於該土壤區塊上; -集水分配槽,係設於該土壤區塊預定的進水端,其 進水端之集水分配槽底端開始, 上方以引入空氣,後端則延伸至 面,使滲濾後較潔淨污水流向下 土壌各處與植栽根系。 藉此設計,使生活污水可導 M349922 鎮未能設置污水處理設備,以致鄉鎮或小型城鎮人們每曰 所排出的生活污水通常是直接排入河叫或海中,造成河川 及海洋的污染。此乃現代先進國家之鄉村地區及後進國家 之城市與鄉村地區所面臨生活環境變差與自然水體遭受破 壞之共同待解決問題。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種用於處理生活污水之 生態淨化處理設備,希藉此設計,提供一項便宜、簡便有 效地淨化處理生活污水之設備。 為達成前揭目的’本創作所設計用於處理生活污水之 生態淨化處理設備,係包括至少一生態淨水單元,該生態 淨水單元係包括: 土壤區塊,該土壤區塊定義有一進水端及一出水端 分別位於兩側; 底部設有數個渗水孔’側邊設有數個溢流孔,其功用乃將 生活污水分配成表面漫地流及入渗次層流;以及 至少-可通氣集水據管埋設於該土壌區塊底部,自該 其前端露出於集水分配槽 出水端底部,且透空出土 方,並引導空氣對流進入 入集水分配槽中,令污水 5 M349922 透過次層流(subsurf ace f 1 ow )通過集水分配槽底部的 土壤過濾後進入引氣對流集水濾管,及令污水透過漫地層 流方式溢流(over 1 and flow)至土壤區塊進行曝氣,同 時亦有部分通過土壤過濾下滲進入底部的引氣對流集水濾 管中排出’進而讓生活污水經由充分曝氣、過濾攔戴及微 生物分解為營養鹽,而為該土壤區塊上的植栽所吸收,此 為一不須外加能源之全新型複合式生態自淨淨水處理設 備’並能產生大量農作收穫之效益。 所述之生態淨化處理設備可包括數組生態淨水單元, 呈多組及階級狀之梯田方式排列。 本創作以知揭用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設備 設計,其主要技術手段係該生態淨化處理設備乃综合表面 漫地流、次層流、曝氣增氧、植栽攔截過濾與吸附及吸收、 土壤滲濾及微生物分解、下層土壤及根系曝氣等各種自然 生態自淨工法,融合於一爐’於使用時完全不須外加能源 及化學藥品,更具有以下諸多特點: 染物轉化為植栽所需營養鹽, 栽或農作物生長養份之用, 1 ·可令生活污水充分曝氣及被微生物分解,使有機污 ’提供栽種於土壤區塊上的植A plurality of planting plants are planted on the soil block; a water collecting tank is arranged at a predetermined water inlet end of the soil block, and a bottom end of the water collecting tank at the inlet end starts to introduce air. The rear end extends to the surface, allowing the cleaner sewage to flow down the soil and plant roots after percolation. With this design, the domestic sewage can lead to the failure to set up sewage treatment equipment in the town of M349922, so that the domestic sewage discharged by people in towns or small towns is usually discharged directly into the river or the sea, causing pollution of rivers and oceans. This is a common problem to be solved in the rural areas of modern advanced countries and in the urban and rural areas of the countries that are facing the deterioration of the living environment and the destruction of natural water bodies. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an ecological purification treatment equipment for treating domestic sewage, which is designed to provide a cheap, simple and effective means for purifying domestic sewage. The ecological purification treatment device designed to treat domestic sewage for the purpose of the prior disclosure comprises at least one ecological water purification unit, the ecological water purification unit comprising: a soil block, the soil block defining a water inlet The end and a water outlet are respectively located on both sides; the bottom is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes. The side is provided with a plurality of overflow holes, the function of which is to distribute the domestic sewage into a surface diffuse flow and an infiltration sub-laminar flow; and at least - ventilate The water collecting pipe is buried in the bottom of the soil block, and the front end is exposed at the bottom of the water collecting end of the water collecting and distributing trough, and the earth is discharged out of the air, and the air convection is guided into the collecting water distribution trough, so that the sewage 5 M349922 passes through The laversion flow (subsurf ace f 1 ow ) is filtered through the soil at the bottom of the water collection tank and then enters the convection convection collecting water filter tube, and the sewage is exposed to the soil block through the over 1 and flow. At the same time, some of the effluent convection collecting water filter is discharged through the soil filtration and infiltrated into the bottom, so that the domestic sewage is fully aerated, filtered, and decomposed into nutrients. Salt, which is absorbed by the plant on the soil block, is a new type of complex ecological self-cleaning water treatment equipment that does not require additional energy and can produce a large number of crop harvest benefits. The ecological purification treatment device may comprise an array of ecological water purification units arranged in a plurality of groups and class-like terraces. This creation is based on the design of ecological purification treatment equipment for treating domestic sewage. The main technical means is that the ecological purification treatment equipment is integrated surface diffuse flow, sub-laminar flow, aeration and aeration, planting interception filtration and adsorption. Absorption, soil infiltration and microbial decomposition, underlying soil and root aeration, and other natural ecological self-cleaning methods, integrated into a furnace's use without any additional energy and chemicals, but also has the following characteristics: The nutrients needed for planting or planting crops, 1 · can make domestic sewage fully aerated and decomposed by microorganisms, so that organic pollution can provide plants planted on soil blocks.

中小型城鎮之河灘地農田或濕地等, 化系統應用於鄉村或 可節省大量下水道建In the small and medium-sized towns, farmland or wetland, etc., the chemical system is applied to the countryside or can save a lot of sewer construction.

M349922 設費用,並能有效解決生活污水排放及河川污染的問題。 3.本創作所設計之生活污水生態淨化處理設傷,於使 用管理上簡便而容易’即使老農夫亦可輕易操作。 4本創作經多次實場試驗結果顯示,其可抵擒趟風洪 水衝擊,並可快速恢復淨水功能,為其他生態工法所不及。' 5本創作實施於河灘地可大幅改善河灘地景觀,綠美 化生態環境,創造生態旅遊及生態教學場所。 【實施方式】 如第一至二圖所示,係揭示本創作用於處理生活污水 之生態淨化處理設備之數較佳實施例,由圖中可以見及 該生態淨化處理設備主要係包括至少一生態淨水單元,該 生態淨水單元(1 )係包括一土壤區塊(丄〇 )、數株植 栽(1 1 )、-集水分配槽(i 2 )以及至少一弓丨氣對流 集水濾管(1 4),或進一步包括一表面尾水收集槽q 3 ),或該生態淨化處理設備尚可進一步包括一主幹管 (2)、至少一分支進水管(3)以及至少一進水控制: (4),所述之分支進水管(3)銜接該主幹管並 延伸至集水分配槽(1 2 ),所述之進水控制Μ ( 4 )裝 設於所述之分支進水管(3 )上。 、 所述之土壤區塊. 兄11〇)為具有一定面積的土壤所成 形的區塊,於該土壌區塊(1 〇)周邊外圍可進-步执置 隔離體(7)(如防水布、槽狀體、鋼板、田硬(6^... 等或其組合)肖外界區隔,該隔離體(7 )相對於該土壌 區塊(1 cn日周之側壁可為直立狀或傾斜狀,其底部可 M349922 形成傾斜狀底部,其中以該底 斜之傾斜狀底部為佳,該土壤 端位於該土壤區塊(1 〇 )之 進水端相對之另端。 部為自兩側朝中央且向下傾 區塊(10)定義有一進水 一端,以及—出水端位於該 該些植栽(1 1 )孫選用至少一種水生/半水生植物 或其他農作物,本創作適用之植栽植物至少包括有空 菜、芋頭、甘藷、鳳宮菜、牧草、野薑花、荸薺、美人蕉 香蒲….等植物。 該集水分配槽(i 2 )係設於土壤區塊(i 〇 )之進 水端處’該集水分配槽(1 2…於其槽底設置數個滲 水孔(1 2 1 ),如第五圖所示,該集水分配槽(丄2 ) 可為多邊槽形之設計,其側槽壁設置數個溢流孔(丄2 2 ):使集水分配槽(丄2 )中的污水可同時滲入及溢流 至土壤區塊(10)中。 該表面尾水收集槽(i 3 )係設於該土壤區塊(i 〇 ) 之出水端上表面,#第八圖所示,其槽兩端封住,下方設 有至少-個尾水排放口,以彎管(丄3 i )接著將尾水排 出’其下游側設有較高之擋土側邊。 —、二、六圖所示,所述之引氣對流集水濾管(丄 二)可為L形管體’或如第四圖所示’該引氣對流集水濾 管(14)為一支垂直管部連接下方多支水平管部所形成 之多層複L形管體,該引氣對流集水濾管(X 4 )可採用 一支或數支,並以其水平管部設於該土壤區塊(丄的 底邙自該土壤區塊(10)進水端之集水分配槽(丄2) M349922 下方延伸至出水端外並突出於土面外,使滲濾後較潔淨污 水流走,及導引空氣對流,該引氣對流集水管(丄4 )之 垂直管部可自集水分配槽(i 2 )底部向上穿出於外,如 第七圖所示,該引氣對流集水濾管(丄4 )水平段上設有 多數個滲水濾孔及以防沙濾網(141)包覆之’並連通 貫穿該土壤區塊(1 〇 )’於本較佳實施例中係揭示具有 數支引氣對流集水濾管(1 4 )平行埋設於該土壌區塊(工 0 )底部。 前述之生活污水生態淨化設備具有數組生態淨水單元 (1 )時,該些生態淨水單元(丄)可為併列方式設置, 或呈階級狀縱向排列,或為併列與該階級狀縱向排列之組 合a。如第二圖所示,係揭㈣生態淨化處理設備使用數組 生態淨水單元(丄)呈階級狀之梯田方式排列。 有關本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設傷 使用情形,如下: 令生活污水可利用污水主幹管(2)通過分支進水管 (3 )與閥(4 )導入至少一組生態淨水單元("之 水分配槽(i 2 )中; 果 利用次層流手段,係令生活污水通過集水分配槽(1 2 )底部的土壤過滤後向下進入底部的引氣對流 (1 4 )排出; /愿官 並利用漫地層流手段’使生活污水自集水分配槽( 2 )頂部開σ及多數個溢流孔溢流至土壤區塊(i 〇 ) 丁 +氣另—方面,使生活污水由上而下通過土壤區塊 M349922 (1 ο )的土壤經滲濾後進入底部的引 π 5丨氣對流集水濾管(1 4 )中排出,若漫地流過土壤區塊(] 瓜V丄〇 )表面的生活污 水來不及滲入土壤中,則令該生活污 〇 &杲中於表面尾水收 集槽(1 3 )處;以及 利用生活污水之污染物於該土壤區塊(丄〇 )中充八 曝氣及經由微生物分解成為營養鹽,並為栽種於該土壤: 塊(10)上的植栽(11)所吸收 °口 1汉叹,而達到去除污染目 的。 如第二、三圖所示之多層梯田式生活污水生態淨化處 理設備’其係進-步令該生活污水利用重力由高處往低處 依序流過每—生態淨水單元(1)進行多次生態淨水處理 步驟,使生活污水獲得多層良好的生態淨水處理,再排入 河川或自然水體(5 )中。 本創作藉由前揭生態淨化處理設備設計,於實施中具 有以下諸多功效: 1 ·本創作可令生活污水利用表面漫地流方式於土壤區 塊上充分曝氣提供氧氣給細菌,使水中之有機污染物分解 為硝酸鹽、亞硝酸鹽、矽酸鹽、磷酸鹽等,提供栽種於土 壤區塊上的植栽無機肥料。 2.本創作利用土壌的滲濾及土中細菌過濾攔截、分解 該生活污水中的污染物,成為可被植物吸收之營養鹽。 3_利用由微生物形成之生物膜上大量之微生物分解生 活污水中的污染物。 4.利用楂栽(或農作物)吸收水中、土壌中被分解的污 M349922 水物之營養鹽,使處理後的水排入河川中或海洋中可降低 污染。 5.利用重力位能使生活污水自然往低處流動以及下滲 至土壤中,無須藉由其他機器抽送污水。 6·本創作可設計成多層階級狀之梯田式,進而利用次 層滲机及及地層流,以及使用多種不同的植栽(各種植栽 所需要及所吸收的營養鹽不同),可將生活污水中之污染 物大部份分解吸收。 7·本創作乃利用陽光能源作為主要能源、植栽的葉綠 素為能源機器及營養鹽回收的媒介,於植栽或農作物生長 後’可運送至市場上販賣。 8.本創作可利用土壤區塊底部多支引氣對流集水濾 s、使其滲濾後/亏水集中往下排放,並使空氣能直接對流 輪送至土壤底部及植栽根系,形成好氧區,不會厭氧發臭, 且加速生活巧水的中的污染物分解及活化植物根系與吸收 效率。 此外,本創作者曾經將該生態淨化處理設備實際應用 於河畔灘地進行實驗,於實驗過程中除具有前述諸多優點 外,並經多次颱風與大洪水侵襲,系統完全無損失,是故, 本創作之設計實乃優於大多數的生態淨水工法。 據上所述,本創作以前揭創新的生態淨化處理設備設 计’確可針對生活污水提供_項極具產業利用價值的生態 淨水處理設施,且該設備於使用過程尚可附帶產出其具有 巨大附加產值產品(如植栽或農物物、蔬菜),具有優異 11 M349922 的經濟效益。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設 備呈單體式實施例之側視平面示意圖。 第二圖係本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設 備王多組複合式生態淨水單元以多層梯田階梯式結合實施 例之側視平面示意圖。 第三圖係本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設 備呈多組複合式生態淨水單元以多層梯田階梯式結合實施 例之俯視平面示意圖。 第四圖係本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設 備中,使用多層複L形引氣對流集水濾管之複合式生態淨 水單元實施例之側視平面示意圖。 第五圖係本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設 備中’進水端之污水集水分配槽立體示意圖。The M349922 has a cost and can effectively solve the problems of domestic sewage discharge and river pollution. 3. The ecological purification treatment of the domestic sewage designed by this creation is easy and easy to use. Even the old farmer can easily operate. 4 The results of several real-world tests show that it can withstand the impact of wind and flood, and can quickly restore the function of clean water, which is beyond the reach of other ecological methods. '5 The creation of this land in the river beach can greatly improve the landscape of the river beach, green and beautiful ecological environment, and create eco-tourism and ecological teaching places. [Embodiment] As shown in the first to second figures, the preferred embodiment of the ecological purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage is disclosed. As can be seen from the figure, the ecological purification treatment device mainly includes at least one The ecological water purification unit (1) includes a soil block (丄〇), several plants (1 1 ), a water collection tank (i 2 ), and at least one bow convection set. a water filter tube (14), or further comprising a surface tail water collecting tank q3), or the ecological purification processing apparatus may further comprise a trunk pipe (2), at least one branch inlet pipe (3), and at least one Water control: (4), the branch inlet pipe (3) connects the main pipe and extends to the water collecting and distributing tank (1 2 ), and the water inlet control Μ ( 4 ) is installed in the branch Water pipe (3). , the soil block mentioned. Brother 11〇) is a block formed by soil with a certain area, and the partition (7) can be inserted in the periphery of the soil block (1 〇) (such as tarpaulin) , the trough body, the steel plate, the field hard (6^..., or the like) are externally separated, and the partition (7) is opposite to the soil block (the side wall of the 1 cn day may be upright or inclined) In the shape, the bottom of the M349922 can form a sloping bottom, wherein the inclined bottom of the bottom slope is preferred, and the soil end is located at the other end of the water block of the soil block (1 〇). The central and downwardly inclined block (10) defines a water inlet end, and the water outlet end is located at the plant (1 1 ) Sun selected at least one aquatic/semi-aquatic plant or other crop, the plant plant suitable for the present creation At least it includes plants such as empty vegetables, taro, sweet potato, phoenix, pasture, wild ginger, medlar, canna xiang.... The water distribution tank (i 2 ) is located in the soil block (i 〇) At the water end, the water collection tank (1 2... is provided with several water seepage holes (1 2 1 ) at the bottom of the tank, such as As shown in Figure 5, the water collection tank (丄2) can be designed as a polygonal trough with several overflow holes (丄2 2 ) in the side tank wall: the sewage in the water collection tank (丄2) Simultaneously infiltrating and overflowing into the soil block (10). The surface tail water collecting tank (i 3 ) is provided on the upper surface of the water outlet end of the soil block (i 〇), as shown in the eighth figure, The two ends of the trough are sealed, and at least one tail water discharge port is arranged below, and the elbow pipe (丄3 i ) is then discharged from the tail water. The downstream side has a higher retaining side. -, two, six figures As shown, the convection convection collecting water filter tube (丄2) may be an L-shaped tube body' or as shown in the fourth figure, the convection convection water collecting filter tube (14) is a vertical tube connection. a multi-layered L-shaped pipe body formed by a plurality of horizontal pipe sections below, the convection convection water collecting filter pipe (X 4 ) may be one or several branches, and the horizontal pipe section is disposed in the soil block (丄The bottom raft extends from the water collecting tank (丄2) below the water inlet end of the soil block (10) to the outside of the water outlet and protrudes out of the soil surface, so that the cleaned sewage flows away after percolation, and guides air For convection, the vertical pipe portion of the convection convection water collecting pipe (丄4) can be pierced upward from the bottom of the water collecting groove (i 2 ), as shown in the seventh figure, the convection convection collecting water filter tube (丄4) a plurality of water-permeable filter holes are provided in the horizontal section and are covered by the sand-proof filter screen (141) and communicated through the soil block (1 〇). In the preferred embodiment, the number of branches is revealed. The gas convection collecting water filter tube (1 4 ) is embedded in parallel at the bottom of the soil block (Work 0). When the aforementioned domestic sewage ecological purification device has an array of ecological water purification units (1), the ecological water purification units (丄) It may be arranged in a side-by-side manner, or arranged vertically in a class, or as a combination a of juxtaposed with the longitudinal arrangement of the class. As shown in the second figure, the system (4) ecological purification treatment equipment is arranged in an array of terraces in the form of an array of ecological water purification units (丄). The use of the ecological purification treatment for the treatment of domestic sewage is as follows: The domestic sewage can be used to introduce at least one set of ecological water purification unit through the branch inlet pipe (3) and the valve (4) through the sewage main pipe (2). ("The water distribution tank (i 2 ); the sub-laminar flow means that the domestic sewage is filtered through the soil at the bottom of the catchment distribution tank (1 2 ) and then enters the bottom of the convective convection (1 4 ) Discharge; /willing to use the diffuse laminar flow method to make the domestic sewage from the top of the water collection tank ( 2 ) and the overflow of most overflow holes to the soil block (i 〇) D + gas and other aspects, so that The domestic sewage is discharged from the top to the bottom through the soil block M349922 (1 ο ) and then leached into the bottom of the π 5 丨 convection collecting filter (1 4 ), if it flows through the soil block ( ] The domestic sewage on the surface of the melon V丄〇) is too late to penetrate into the soil, so that the life is contaminated & 杲 in the surface tailwater collection tank (13); and the pollutants from domestic sewage are used in the soil block (丄〇) Zhongchong eight aeration and decomposition into nutrients through microbial decomposition And for planting in the soil: plant (11) on the block (10) absorbs the mouth 1 sigh, and achieves the purpose of decontamination. As shown in the second and third figures, the multi-layer terraced domestic sewage ecological purification treatment The equipment's in-step-steps allow the domestic sewage to flow through each of the ecological water purification units (1) in order from the high to the low to carry out multiple ecological water treatment steps, so that the domestic sewage can obtain a multi-layered good ecological net. Water treatment, and then discharged into rivers or natural waters (5). This design has the following effects in the implementation of the ecological purification treatment equipment: 1 · This creation can make the domestic sewage use the surface flow The soil block is fully aerated to provide oxygen to the bacteria, and the organic pollutants in the water are decomposed into nitrates, nitrites, citrates, phosphates, etc., and the planted inorganic fertilizers are planted on the soil blocks. This creation uses the infiltration of soil and the filtration of bacteria in the soil to intercept and decompose the pollutants in the domestic sewage, and become a nutrient salt that can be absorbed by plants. 3_Using a large number of microorganisms on the biofilm formed by microorganisms Solve the pollutants in domestic sewage. 4. Use the planting (or crop) to absorb the nutrients of the decomposed M349922 water in the water and soil, so that the treated water can be discharged into the river or the ocean to reduce pollution. The use of gravity can make the domestic sewage flow naturally to the lower part and infiltrate into the soil without the need to pump sewage by other machines. 6. This creation can be designed into a multi-level terrace-like type, and then use the sub-layer seepage machine and The formation flow and the use of a variety of different planting plants (different nutrients required for each planting plant) can decompose and absorb most of the pollutants in domestic sewage. 7. This creation uses sunlight energy as the main energy source. Planted chlorophyll is a medium for energy machinery and nutrient recovery. It can be shipped to the market for sale after planting or growing crops. 8. This creation can utilize the convection convection filter s at the bottom of the soil block to make the effluent/deficient concentration to be discharged downward, and the air can be directly convected to the bottom of the soil and planted roots to form The aerobic zone does not anaerobic and odor, and accelerates the decomposition of pollutants in the water and activates plant roots and absorption efficiency. In addition, the creator once applied the ecological purification treatment equipment to the riverside beach for experiments. In addition to the above-mentioned many advantages during the experiment, and after many typhoons and floods, the system has no loss at all. The design of the creation is superior to most ecological water purification methods. According to the above, the design of the ecological purification treatment equipment that was previously unveiled in this creation can indeed provide an ecological water purification treatment facility with great industrial utilization value for domestic sewage, and the equipment can be produced with the use of the equipment. With huge value-added products (such as planting or agricultural materials, vegetables), with excellent economic benefits of 11 M349922. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a side plan view of a single embodiment of the ecological purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage. The second picture is a side view plane schematic diagram of the embodiment of the multi-group composite ecological water purification unit of the ecological purification treatment equipment for treating domestic sewage. The third figure is a top plan view of the ecological purification treatment equipment for the treatment of domestic sewage in the form of multiple sets of composite ecological water purification units combined with a multi-level terraced step. The fourth figure is a side plan view of an embodiment of a composite ecological water purification unit using a multi-layer complex L-shaped convection convection water collection filter in an ecological purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage. The fifth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sewage collection tank of the inlet water in the ecological purification treatment equipment for the treatment of domestic sewage.

第六圖係本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設 備中,將引氣對流集水濾管裝置於土壤區塊中之立體示音 圖。 第七圖係本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設 備中,於引氣對流集水濾管之水平管部外表面包覆防砂滤 網之立體示意圖。 ~ 第八圖係本創作用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設 傷中’使用之表面尾水收集槽之立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 12 M349922 (l )生態淨水單元 (1 0 ) 土壤區塊 (1 1 )植栽 (1 2 )集水分配槽 (1 2 1 )滲水孔 (1 2 2 )溢流孔 (1 3 )表面尾水收集槽 (1 3 1 )彎管 (1 4 )引氣對流集水濾管 (1 4 1 )防砂濾網 (2 )排水管 (3 )分支進水管 (4 )閥 (5 )隔離體 (6 )田埂 (7 )水體或自然水體 13The sixth figure is a stereoscopic diagram of the convective convection collecting water filter device installed in the soil block in the ecological purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage. The seventh figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sand-repellent filter screen on the outer surface of the horizontal pipe part of the convection convection collecting water filter in the ecological purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage. ~ The eighth figure is a three-dimensional diagram of the surface tail water collection tank used in the ecological purification treatment of the domestic sewage. [Main component symbol description] 12 M349922 (l) Ecological water purification unit (10) Soil block (1 1) Planting (1 2) Water collection tank (1 2 1) Seepage hole (1 2 2) overflow Hole (1 3 ) surface tail water collection tank (1 3 1 ) elbow (1 4 ) bleed air convection water collection filter (1 4 1 ) sand control filter (2) drain pipe (3) branch inlet pipe (4) Valve (5) separator (6) field raft (7) water body or natural water body 13

Claims (1)

M349922 九、申請專利範圍: 1 —種用於處理生活污水之生態淨化處理設備,其 包括至少—生態淨水單元,該生態淨水單元係包括·· 一土壤區塊,該土壤區塊定義有一進水端及一出水端 分別位於兩端; 數株植栽’栽種於該土壤區塊上; 集水分配槽,係設於該土壤區塊預定的進水端,其 _底部設有多數個滲水孔,其側邊設有多數個溢流孔;以及 至y 一引氣對流集水濾管埋設於該土壤區塊,自該進 水端之$水分配槽底端延伸至出水端底部,其前端突出於 地表’尾端突出於土面。 2如申请專利範圍第1項所述之用於處理生活污水 之生癌淨化處理設備,其中該生活污水生態淨化設備包括 數組生態淨水單元併排方式排列。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於處理生活污水 φ 之生態淨化處理設備,其中該生活污水生態淨化設備包括 數組生悲淨水單元呈階級狀之梯田方式排列。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第丄、2或3項所述之用用於處 理生活污水之生態淨化處理設備,其中,該生態淨水單元 尚包括一表面尾水收集槽設於該土壤區塊預定的出水端。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之用於處理生活污水 之生態淨化處理設備,其中,該表面尾水收集槽兩端封住, 下方設有至少一個尾水排放口,以彎管接著將尾水排出, 其下游側設有較高之擋土側邊。 14M349922 Nine, the scope of application for patents: 1 - an ecological purification treatment equipment for treating domestic sewage, comprising at least - an ecological water purification unit, the ecological water purification unit comprises a soil block, the soil block has a definition The water inlet end and the water outlet end are respectively located at the two ends; several planting plants are planted on the soil block; the water collecting tank is arranged at the predetermined water inlet end of the soil block, and the bottom portion thereof is provided with a plurality of a water seepage hole having a plurality of overflow holes on a side thereof; and a y-convection convection water collection filter pipe buried in the soil block, extending from a bottom end of the water distribution groove of the water inlet end to a bottom of the water discharge end, Its front end protrudes from the surface of the earth's end and protrudes from the soil surface. 2 The biological cancer purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage according to claim 1, wherein the domestic sewage ecological purification device comprises an array of ecological water purification units arranged side by side. 3. The ecological purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage φ according to claim 1, wherein the domestic sewage ecological purification device comprises an array of terraced water purification units arranged in a class-like terrace manner. 4) The ecological purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage according to the scope of claim 2, 2 or 3, wherein the ecological water purification unit further comprises a surface tail water collection tank disposed in the soil block. The end of the water. 5) The ecological purification treatment device for treating domestic sewage according to claim 4, wherein the surface tail water collecting tank is sealed at both ends, and at least one tail water discharge port is arranged below, and the bent pipe is followed by The tail water is discharged, and the downstream side is provided with a higher retaining side. 14
TW97200156U 2008-01-03 2008-01-03 Ecology purification treatment equipment for treating domestic sewage TWM349922U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111204927A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 棕榈生态城镇发展股份有限公司 Ecological public toilet sewage treatment circulating system and sewage treatment and recycling method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111204927A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 棕榈生态城镇发展股份有限公司 Ecological public toilet sewage treatment circulating system and sewage treatment and recycling method

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