TWM347754U - Magnetic induction encorder - Google Patents

Magnetic induction encorder Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM347754U
TWM347754U TW97204350U TW97204350U TWM347754U TW M347754 U TWM347754 U TW M347754U TW 97204350 U TW97204350 U TW 97204350U TW 97204350 U TW97204350 U TW 97204350U TW M347754 U TWM347754 U TW M347754U
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Taiwan
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magnetic
substrate
sleeve
main substrate
encoder
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TW97204350U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hong-Ming Chen
qi-ze Zhang
shu-zhen Li
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Taiwan Misaki Electronics Co
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Priority to TW97204350U priority Critical patent/TWM347754U/en
Publication of TWM347754U publication Critical patent/TWM347754U/en

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M347754 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係錢—種销應編碼器,切將致動磁漿印刷於隔 磁基板之磁感應編碼器。 【先前技術】 此類磁感應編碼器,目前習知本; ,曰月j白知者,如揭露於我國專利公報 .麵獅麵_4_〇 __錄儀碼器」,如 弟十七圖所示。該薄型絕對位置磁性編碼器係由一非導磁承座;複 Γ磁環以_之蝴顺—㈣版爾組;複數個 :則二,每一感測元件均相對應於一磁環及, =溥型絕對位置磁性編碼器之磁環_由二極、四極、八極等 由内向外排列而成’亦即磁環愈多,磁環組之直徑 人,母-磁環係由—個以上之磁鐵所構成, 【;=r能上亦受限制。前述缺點,似有邮^ -種L 編碼11之缺點,本創作提供 鐵;於隔磁基板上,在同t動直獅裝以替代習用之磁 及在主基板上對應於前述印刷有磁31印==上之磁條 上裝置-個以上之磁反應元件。 口周’在同一直徑之圓周 本創作之磁感應編碼器,包括 一 處理元件、被動元件及相關其/、有磁反應元件、邏輯 之主基板’·-套筒;一具有印刷 5 M347754 磁條圖案之_基板及-具射心軸之旋轉蓋。其組合,係首藉 該套筒之_插人該主基板之插孔,將該套制定於該主基板; 次以黏著舰該具有印綱條之隔磁基板黏著於該婦蓋二内底 面,且使有印刷磁條之-面向下,俾使印刷磁條能對應於該主基 板上之磁反應70件;最後將該_蓋之巾^軸插域套筒,此時 敲轉盍赫對於該主基板做自由之旋轉,同時該具有印刷磁條 ^ 之隔磁基板亦隨該旋轉蓋旋轉。至此,本磁感應編碼器組合完成^ • 本創作之磁感應編碼器,其功能係藉印刷磁條圖案、充磁方 籲向及魏應元件放置數與位置來產生賴之輸出脈波時序和組 合,再經邏輯處理元件處理後供使用者使用。 【實施方式】 兹依照關就本創作之第—實施例,其具體構造實例說明如下: 本創作之磁感應編碼裔1〇〇,包括有:一主基板1 ; 一套汽2 · 一隔磁基板3及一旋轉蓋4,如第一圖及第二圖所示。 5 該主基板1,可以玻璃或陶為基材,於其頂面17,在同一直 徑或不同直徑之圓周上,設有一個以上之磁反應元件u,本實施 • 例係於同一直徑之圓周上設二個磁反應元件11,另設有一邏二^ 理π件12,一壓電聲音產生器13,二個發光二極體(LE〇)14及於 ^ 中央附近設有二個插孔16。 、 該套筒2,係由筒體21及底緣22所構成,於該筒體21之上 端對稱的設有四個調整孔24,並在上端緣内側設有鈎環25,於其 下端對應於該主基板1之插孔16設有二個插銷23。 八 該隔磁基板3,可以塑膠(pi),絕緣膠帶(PET)或其他電子用 薄膜為基材,於其中央處設有一中心轴孔35,於其底面31在同一 直徑或不同直徑之圓周上,設有一個以上之印刷磁條32,本實施M347754 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a kind of money-type pin encoder, which will activate the magnetic induction encoder printed on the magnetic isolation substrate. [Prior Art] This kind of magnetic induction encoder is currently known in this book; , 曰月 j白知者, such as exposed in the Chinese Patent Gazette. Face lion face _4_〇__ recorder instrument, such as the seventeenth figure Shown. The thin absolute position magnetic encoder is composed of a non-magnetic bearing seat; the reticular magnetic ring is _ 蝴 — ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; , = 溥 type absolute position magnetic encoder magnetic ring _ from two poles, four poles, eight poles, etc. from the inside out to form 'that is, the more magnetic rings, the diameter of the magnetic ring group, the mother - magnetic ring by - More than one magnet, [; = r can also be limited. The foregoing shortcomings are similar to the shortcomings of the L-code 11 of the postal code. The present invention provides iron; on the magnetic isolation substrate, in the same way as the magnetic squirrel, instead of the conventional magnetic on the main substrate, Print == on the magnetic stripe device - more than one magnetic response element. The magnetic induction encoder of the circumference of the circumference of the same diameter includes a processing element, a passive component and a related magnetic substrate, a magnetic main component '·- sleeve; and a printed 5 M347754 magnetic stripe pattern The base plate and the rotating cover with the mandrel. The combination is the first socket of the sleeve inserted into the main substrate, and the sleeve is defined on the main substrate; and the magnetic isolation substrate with the printed strip is adhered to the inner bottom surface of the female cover And the printed magnetic strip is facing downward, so that the printed magnetic strip can correspond to 70 magnetic responses on the main substrate; finally, the cover of the cover is inserted into the sleeve, and the ring is twisted at this time. The main substrate is freely rotated, and the magnetic isolation substrate having the printed magnetic strips is also rotated with the rotating cover. At this point, the magnetic induction encoder combination completes the magnetic induction encoder of the present invention, and its function is to generate the output pulse timing and combination by the printed magnetic stripe pattern, the magnetizing direction and the position and position of the Wei Ying component. It is then processed by the logic processing component for the user to use. [Embodiment] In accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention, the specific construction examples are as follows: The magnetic induction coding of the present invention is 1 〇〇, including: a main substrate 1; a set of steam 2 · a magnetic isolation substrate 3 and a rotating cover 4, as shown in the first figure and the second figure. 5 The main substrate 1 may be made of glass or ceramic as a substrate, and on the top surface 17, on the circumference of the same diameter or different diameters, more than one magnetic reaction element u is provided, and the embodiment is based on the circumference of the same diameter. Two magnetic reaction elements 11 are disposed thereon, and a logic π element 12, a piezoelectric sound generator 13, two light emitting diodes (LE〇) 14 and two jacks near the center of the ^ are disposed. 16. The sleeve 2 is composed of a cylinder 21 and a bottom edge 22. Four adjustment holes 24 are symmetrically disposed on the upper end of the cylinder 21, and a hook ring 25 is disposed on the inner side of the upper end edge, corresponding to the lower end thereof. Two pins 23 are provided in the insertion hole 16 of the main substrate 1. The magnetic isolation substrate 3 can be made of plastic (pi), insulating tape (PET) or other electronic film as a substrate, and a central shaft hole 35 is provided at the center thereof, and the bottom surface 31 is at the same diameter or a circumference of different diameters. Above, there is more than one printed magnetic strip 32, this implementation

M347754 ===設,,條32,其直徑與於該主基 磁反庫-# Ί 之直從相同,即該印刷磁條32對應於該 反應讀η。_條32之製程:係先將硬磁材 Ϊ結劑及樹脂等,1^磁漿,魏料 印刷於隔磁基板,敢後予以充磁,即完成。 位蓋體41及中:軸4;所構成,該中心軸43 位於该盍體41之内底面42中心處,兮由、、虹川 幻之内底面42之連接處設有-卡處環^軸43之頂端與該蓋體 销2Stf m感應編碼11⑽之組合,依序首將該套筒2之插 銷23插人社基板丨之插孔16,使該套筒2與該主基板丨 :起丄次將·磁基板3之中心軸孔35套人該旋轉蓋4之中心轴 碌感雜板3之無34轉_蓋體41之内 ^ ’使該隔磁基板3與該旋轉蓋4連成—體,此時設有印刷 向下;最後將該旋轉蓋4之中心軸43插入該套 1,並使該中心軸43頂端之卡環44輕輕的釣住於該 同體21頂端釣環25,使該旋轉蓋4旋轉時不致於由該套筒2脫離, ^=_蓋4相對於該主基板1自由的旋轉,因該隔磁基板3 =咏盖4已連成-體,故該旋轉蓋4旋轉時,該隔磁基板3 亦心之_ ’而該隔磁基板3之底面31與該主基板丨之頂面Η 二定之距離;^,本磁感應編碼器⑽組合完成。其立 體圖及剖面圖分別如第三圖及第四圖所示。 本創作之磁感應編碼器100之功能,係藉印刷磁條圖案32、 充磁方向及磁反應元件Π放置與位置來產生_之輸出脈波時序 =組合’再經邏輯處理元件12處理後供使用者使用。以本實施例 為例,印獅細㈣共有二條磁條,分顺%及%,均位於同 7 M347754 役之因周上’其位置分別位於67 5。至i57 5fl及撕.5。至 L 弟五圖所示。磁反應元件11共設有二個,分別為A及B, 應於Ϊ二印刷磁條Ml及M2,分別位於相同直徑之圓周上之 ,如第六圖所示。當具有該印刷磁條此及仏之隔磁 沿順時鐘方向旋轉—周時,該磁反應元件A及 土 -〇-〇n-〇FF,off.0,ONjl〇ff,〇ff,〇n,〇n^;f^ 件12處理後,則產生⑽、OFF、〇N、OFF、ON、〇ff、〇n 四個〇N/FF循環之AB合成訊號。 另兹依據本創作之前述原理,舉幾例做為說明:第七圖至第八 :所者4第-其他印獅條贿及磁反應元件位置之情形,即 =财同餘之_上各設二條_補32分戦Μ6及對岸 及ΓίΓΓ磁條32圓周各設有—個磁反應元件11分別為^ 1田八有购刷石兹條M3〜M<隔磁基板3沿順時鐘方向旋样一 周時,該磁反應元件从Bl將分別檢出〇N、〇FF、〇f 二、 =、⑽,及OFF、〇FF、〇N、⑽、循、_、_、撕之訊號,若 、,工互斥或間」之邏輯處理元件12處理之後 時_、卿循如嶋訊I; :Θ不者’為第一其他印刷磁條圖案及磁反應元件位 月7卩在同之圓周上設有四條印刷磁條32分別為 個等磁條32之圓周,在同一直徑之圓周上設有二 4 分別為Α2Αβ2,當具有該印刷磁條Μη»之隔磁基 板3沿順時鐘方向旋轉—周時,該磁反應元件 ^ ::、卿.⑽、。FF、OFF、〇N* 8 M347754 OFF、ON、ON、0FF、0FF、0N之訊號,若再經「互斥或 處理70件12處理之後,則產生0N、〇FF、〇N、〇FF、⑽、_、^。 OFF、ON、OFF、ON、OFF、ON、OFF、ON、OFF 八個⑽、〇FF 循尹、 A2B2合成訊號;第十一圖至第十二圖所示者,為第三其他印刷= 圖案及磁反應元件位置之情形,即在同—直徑之關上設有七^M347754 === set, strip 32, the diameter of which is the same as the straight line of the main base magnetic inverse library - # Ί, that is, the printed magnetic strip 32 corresponds to the reaction read η. _ Strip 32 process: the first hard magnetic material Ϊ 剂 及 and resin, 1 ^ magnetic pulp, Wei material printed on the magnetic separation substrate, dare to magnetize, that is, completed. The cover body 41 and the middle portion: the shaft 4; the central shaft 43 is located at the center of the inner bottom surface 42 of the body 41, and the connection between the bottom surface 42 of the Hongchuan illusion is provided with a card ring ^ The combination of the top end of the shaft 43 and the cover pin 2Stf m inductive code 11 (10), firstly inserting the pin 23 of the sleeve 2 into the socket 16 of the substrate, so that the sleeve 2 and the main substrate are: The central shaft hole 35 of the magnetic substrate 3 is placed on the center axis of the rotating cover 4, and the inner shaft of the rotating plate 4 is not turned 34. The inside of the cover 41 is connected with the rotating cover 4 The body is formed with printing downwards; finally, the central shaft 43 of the rotating cover 4 is inserted into the sleeve 1, and the snap ring 44 at the top end of the central shaft 43 is gently caught on the top end of the same body 21 The ring 25 prevents the sleeve 2 from being detached when the rotary cover 4 is rotated, and the cover 4 is freely rotated relative to the main substrate 1, since the magnetic shield substrate 3 = the cover 4 has been connected to the body, Therefore, when the rotary cover 4 rotates, the magnetic isolation substrate 3 is also in the same direction, and the bottom surface 31 of the magnetic isolation substrate 3 is at a distance from the top surface of the main substrate ;; ^, the magnetic induction encoder (10) is combined. The vertical and sectional views are shown in the third and fourth figures, respectively. The function of the magnetic induction encoder 100 of the present invention is to use the printed magnetic stripe pattern 32, the magnetization direction and the magnetic response element Π placement and position to generate an output pulse timing = combination 'after being processed by the logic processing element 12 for use Use. Taking this example as an example, there are two magnetic strips in the lion's fine (4), which are divided into % and %, all located at the same time as the 7 M347754. To i57 5fl and tear. 5. To the fifth picture of L brother. There are two magnetic reaction elements 11 respectively, A and B. The magnetic strips M1 and M2 should be printed on the circumference of the same diameter, as shown in the sixth figure. When the magnetic stripe of the printed magnetic strip is rotated in the clockwise direction - the circumference, the magnetic reaction element A and the soil - 〇 - 〇 n - 〇 FF, off. 0, ONjl 〇 ff, 〇 ff, 〇 n , 〇n^;f^ After processing 12, the AB synthesis signals of four 〇N/FF cycles of (10), OFF, 〇N, OFF, ON, 〇ff, 〇n are generated. In addition, based on the above principles of this creation, a few examples are used as explanations: Seventh to Eighth: Part 4 - Other lions and bribes and the position of magnetic reaction components, that is, There are two _ complement 32 minutes 戦Μ6 and the opposite shore and ΓίΓΓ magnetic strip 32 circumference are provided with a magnetic reaction element 11 respectively ^1 Tianba has purchased brush stone strip M3~M< magnetic isolation substrate 3 rotates in the clockwise direction For one week, the magnetic response element will detect 〇N, 〇FF, 〇f2, =, (10), and OFF, 〇FF, 〇N, (10), _, _, _, tear signals from Bl, respectively. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The four printed magnetic strips 32 are respectively provided on the circumference of an equal magnetic strip 32, and two 4 are respectively Α2Αβ2 on the circumference of the same diameter, and the magnetic shield substrate 3 having the printed magnetic strip Μη» rotates in the clockwise direction. - Week, the magnetic response element ^ ::, Qing. (10),. FF, OFF, 〇N* 8 M347754 OFF, ON, ON, 0FF, 0FF, 0N signals, if they are treated with "mutual exclusion or processing of 70 pieces of 12, then 0N, 〇FF, 〇N, 〇FF, (10), _, ^. OFF, ON, OFF, ON, OFF, ON, OFF, ON, OFF Eight (10), 〇FF 尹 尹, A2B2 composite signal; the eleventh to twelfth figures, The third other printing = the position of the pattern and the magnetic response element, that is, the same - diameter is provided with seven ^

刷磁條32分別為Μη〜Μπ,相對應於該等磁條32之圓周,P 直徑之圓周上設有三個磁反應元件u分別為A3、缺&,當2 3亥印刷磁條Μπ之隔磁基板3沿順時鐘方向旋轉一周時,該磁 應το件A3、BA C3將分別檢出三0FF、〇FF、〇FF、〇FF、⑽ζ反 〇n、〇n,〇FF、off、on、on、off、〇ff、〇n、〇^〇ff、〇n、、、 〇N、OFF、ON、OFF、0N循環之初步訊號,這些初步檢出之娜,」 經「互斥或閘」之邏輯處理元件12纽後,則產生三贿右 ON、OFF、ON、〇FF、〇FF、循環之 A3、&、^成訊號,若 _ 初步檢出之訊號,改以「及閘⑽gate)」之邏輯處理元件二 理時,則產生三個OFF、0FF、0FF、〇FF、卿、卿、 处 B3、C3合成訊號。 f<A3、 前述幾例並非本創作_磁條32、磁反就件u及邏 兀件12組合之全部,尚可依本創作_之原理做各種_磁條犯、 磁反應讀11及賴處理元件12故合,_合賴者之 第十三圖所示者,為本創作之第二實施例,在此實施例中凡 ”弟-實施财相同或相當之部件或元件均關-符號表 而對其構造及作用不另贅述。此實施例之基本構造與第一實施例 ^不同之處:在於套筒2内容置有一按壓開關6,包括有: 4動杯45,-可動接點26及固定接點19 ;該作動桿45之頂 46固設於該旋轉蓋4之内底面42之中央,並與該套筒2之頂端保 9 M347754 持-定之距離’其底端47與可動接點26相抵接,該作動桿必可 沿該套,2之内壁面上、下活動;該可動接點況係—彈片,固設 於該套筒2之内壁面,其頂面與該作動桿45之底端47相抵接,· 該固定接點19酸於該主基板丨之中央,位_可動接點26之 下亚保持-定之距離。本按壓_ 6之功能,#該作轉45承受 按壓時,該作_ 45職次㈣可_點26往下壓,並使該可 ' 祕點26與該固定接點19接觸,而使電路(未標示)導通,當按 壓力解除時’則該作動桿45藉該可動_ 26之回彈力,使其恢 φ 復至原位。 〃 第十四圖至第十六圖所示者為本創作之第三實施例,此實施 •爿之構造’基本上與第-實施例及第二實施_,所不同之處: f於,創作之基本構件·除主基板i,套筒2,隔磁基板3及旋轉 盍4等外,再加—底座5;該底座5,呈圓形,係由—面板阳,一 外腳壤52及-内腳環53所構成,於該面板55之中央處設有軸孔 51/於該面板55之外側緣設有外腳環52,於該軸孔51之周緣由 内往外依次設有底緣54及内腳環53,於該底座面板55在同一圓 • 肖上’對稱的設有複數個容置孔56(本實施例為四個);該主基板 1 ’其中央處設有一軸孔18,於頂面17在同-半徑或不同半徑之 圓耻設置有複數個磁反應元件11(本實施例為在同一半捏之圓 周上设置有二個磁反應元件⑴及於該軸孔18之附近對稱的設有 1發光二極體14,於其底面2〇對應於該底座5之容置孔56, ^稱的設置有該邏輯處理元件12及該壓電聲音產生器13;該旋轉 風4,其内底面42中央固設一中空之中心轴43,該中心軸43之 底端規則的設有複數個鈎片48。本實施例之組合方式:係首將主 基板1置於該底座5之上,且應使該主基板i之軸孔18對準該底 座5之軸孔51,並使該邏輯處理元件12及該壓電聲音產生器13 M347754 容置於該底座5之容置孔56,次將該套筒2之插銷23插入該主基 板1及該底座5之軸孔18及51,此時藉該套筒2之插銷23及底 緣22,將該主基板1及該底座5夾在—起,最後將該旋轉蓋4之 中心轴43 f過該套筒2,並以該中心轴43底端之则48輕輕的 釣住該底座5之底緣54,使該旋轉蓋4旋轉時不致於由該套筒2 麟,但可使該旋轉蓋4相對於該主基板丨自由的旋轉,至此, 組合完成。本實關之魏,在_底座5設有複數個容置孔阳, 使在第-實施雕置於該主基板丨頂面17之該邏輯處理元件12 及該壓電聲音產生器13可改設置於魅基板丨之底面2(),並容置 於該底座5之容置孔56,而使該主基板丨之頂面17有更多之空間 可設置磁反就件11,進而使_磁條32與磁反應元件n之板 合更具彈性,可獲得更多種之規劃訊號。 以上僅就本創作之數種具體構造實齡彳力π予說日S,惟精於此 領域之技術者難可知,在無違本_上述構成原理與精神下, 尚可做麵之料、械及敎,諸此均應視為涵蓋在下文申請The brush magnetic strips 32 are respectively Μη~Μπ, corresponding to the circumference of the magnetic strips 32, three magnetic response elements u are respectively arranged on the circumference of the P diameter, respectively, A3, lack &, when 2 3 hai print magnetic strip Μπ When the magnetic isolation substrate 3 rotates in the clockwise direction, the magnetic το A A and BA C3 respectively detect three 0FF, 〇FF, 〇FF, 〇FF, (10) ζ 〇n, 〇n, 〇FF, off, The initial signals of on, on, off, 〇ff, 〇n, 〇^〇ff, 〇n, , 〇N, OFF, ON, OFF, 0N cycles, these initial detections, "by mutual exclusion or After the logical processing component 12 of the gate, the three bribes are turned ON, OFF, ON, 〇FF, 〇FF, A3 of the loop, and the signal is generated. If the signal is initially detected, change to " When the logic processing component of the gate (10) gate) is used for two reasons, three composite signals of OFF, 0FF, 0FF, 〇FF, qing, qing, and B3, C3 are generated. f<A3, the above examples are not the whole combination of the creation _ magnetic strip 32, magnetic reverse unit u and logic unit 12, can still do all kinds of _ magnetic stripe, magnetic reaction read 11 and Lai according to the principle of this creation _ The processing element 12 is a combination of the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the "the same or equivalent components or components are off - the symbol The basic configuration of this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment: the sleeve 2 is provided with a push switch 6, which includes: 4 movable cup 45, - movable contact 26 and a fixed contact 19; the top 46 of the actuating lever 45 is fixed in the center of the inner bottom surface 42 of the rotating cover 4, and is fixed at a distance of 9 M347754 from the top end of the sleeve 2, and its bottom end 47 is movable The contact point 26 abuts, the actuating rod must be movable along the inner wall of the sleeve, 2; the movable contact condition is a spring piece, which is fixed on the inner wall surface of the sleeve 2, and the top surface thereof is actuated The bottom end 47 of the rod 45 abuts, the fixed contact 19 is acid in the center of the main substrate, and the position of the movable contact 26 is maintained at a constant distance. The function of pressing _ 6, # 作 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 The circuit (not shown) is turned on, and when the pressing force is released, the actuating lever 45 is returned to the original position by the elastic force of the movable _26. 〃 The figures shown in the fourteenth to sixteenth figures are The third embodiment of the present invention, the construction of the structure is basically the same as the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and the difference is: f, the basic components of the creation, except the main substrate i, the sleeve 2, The magnetic base plate 3 and the rotating cymbal 4 are further provided with a base 5; the base 5 has a circular shape and is composed of a panel yang, an outer leg 52 and an inner leg ring 53. A shaft hole 51 is disposed at the center, and an outer leg ring 52 is disposed on the outer edge of the panel 55. The bottom edge 54 and the inner leg ring 53 are sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside of the shaft hole 51. The same circle is provided symmetrically with a plurality of accommodating holes 56 (four in this embodiment); the main substrate 1' is provided with a shaft hole 18 at the center thereof, and the top surface 17 is at the same radius or not The radius of the shame is provided with a plurality of magnetic reaction elements 11 (in this embodiment, two magnetic reaction elements (1) are disposed on the circumference of the same half pinch, and one light-emitting diode 14 is symmetrically disposed in the vicinity of the shaft hole 18. The accommodating hole 56 corresponding to the bottom surface of the base 5 is provided with the logic processing component 12 and the piezoelectric sound generator 13; the rotating wind 4 has a hollow centrally fixed at the inner bottom surface 42 thereof. The central shaft 43 is provided with a plurality of hook pieces 48 at the bottom end of the central shaft 43. The combination of the embodiment is: the main substrate 1 is placed on the base 5, and the main substrate i should be The shaft hole 18 is aligned with the shaft hole 51 of the base 5, and the logic processing component 12 and the piezoelectric sound generator 13 M347754 are received in the receiving hole 56 of the base 5. Inserting the main substrate 1 and the shaft holes 18 and 51 of the base 5, the main substrate 1 and the base 5 are sandwiched by the pin 23 and the bottom edge 22 of the sleeve 2, and the rotation is finally performed. The central shaft 43 f of the cover 4 passes over the sleeve 2, and the bottom edge 54 of the base 5 is gently caught by the bottom end 48 of the central shaft 43 to make the rotary cover 4 The sleeve as not by the CHU 2, 4 but can rotate with respect to the main board of the freely rotatable cover Shu rpm, thus, to complete the combination. In the actual control, the pedestal 5 is provided with a plurality of accommodating holes, so that the logic processing element 12 and the piezoelectric sound generator 13 which are placed on the top surface 17 of the main substrate in the first embodiment can be modified. It is disposed on the bottom surface 2() of the fascia substrate and is received in the accommodating hole 56 of the base 5, so that the top surface 17 of the main substrate has more space to be provided with the magnetic reverse member 11, thereby enabling _ The magnetic strip 32 and the plate of the magnetic reaction element n are more flexible, and a wider variety of planning signals can be obtained. The above is only a few of the specific constructions of this creation, the actual age of π π to say the day S, but the skilled person in this field is difficult to know, without violating this _ the above principles and spirit, can still be used as a face, Machinery and defects, all of which should be considered as covering the application below

專利範圍之内。 U 11 M347754 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖為摘作第-實施例之俯視立體分解圖; 々第二圖為本_第—實_之仰視立體分解圖; 第三圖為本創作第一實施例之立體圖; 第四圖為本創作第一實施例之剖面圖; 第五圖為本創作第一實施例之印刷磁條圖案; 仏圖為摘作第—實_之磁反應元件位置圖; _ 以_本_第—實關之第—其他印刷磁條圖案; 弟八圖為本創作第—實施例之第-其他磁反應树位置圖; ^九圖為本創作第—實施例之第二其他印刷磁條圖案; ,十圖為本創作第—實施例之第二其他磁反應元件位置圖; 料一圖為本創作第一實施例之第三其他印刷磁條圖案; $十二圖為本創作第—實關之第三其他磁反應it件位置圖 第十二圖為本創作第二實施例部分構造之垂直剖面圖; > 第十四圖為本創作第三實施例俯視立體分解圖; 第十五圖為本創作第三實施例仰視立體分解圖; 第十六圖為本創作第三實施例構造之剖面圖; 第十七圖為習知薄型絕對位置磁性編碼器之立體分解示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 套筒 旋轉蓋 主基板 隔磁基板 12 M347754 5 底座 11 磁反應元件 13 壓電聲音產生器 15 相關電路 17 頂面 19 固定接點 21 筒體 23 插銷 25 鈎環 31 底面 34 頂面 41 蓋體 43 中心轴 45 作動桿 47 作動桿底端 51 轴孔 53 内腳環 55 面板 100 磁感應編瑪 410 磁環組 4102 四極轴向磁環 4104 十六極軸向磁環 430 非導磁承座 442 固定座 按壓開關 邏輯處理元件 發光二極體 插孔 軸孔 底面 底緣 調整孔 可動接點 磁條 轴孔 内底面 卡環 作動桿頂端 钩片 外腳環 底緣 容置孔 習知薄型絕對位置磁性編碼器 二極徑向磁環 八極徑向磁環 感測元件 導磁外殼 13Within the scope of the patent. U 11 M347754 [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first drawing is a top perspective exploded view of the first embodiment; the second drawing is a three-dimensional exploded view of the _ first-real _; The fourth embodiment is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the creation; the fifth drawing is the printed magnetic stripe pattern of the first embodiment of the present invention; ; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The second other printed magnetic stripe pattern; the tenth figure is the second other magnetic reactive element position map of the first embodiment of the present invention; the first drawing is the third other printed magnetic stripe pattern of the first embodiment; Fig. 12 is a vertical sectional view of a part of the construction of the second embodiment of the present invention; > The fourteenth embodiment is a third embodiment of the creation The three-dimensional exploded view; the fifteenth figure is the third embodiment of the creation FIG.; FIG sectional configuration of a third embodiment of the present graph creation sixteenth embodiment; Photo seventeenth conventional thin perspective absolute position of an exploded view of the magnetic encoder. [Main component symbol description] Sleeve rotating cover main substrate magnetic isolation substrate 12 M347754 5 Base 11 Magnetic response element 13 Piezoelectric sound generator 15 Related circuit 17 Top surface 19 Fixed contact 21 Cylinder 23 Pin 25 Hook ring 31 Bottom surface 34 Top surface 41 Cover body 43 Center shaft 45 Actuating rod 47 Actuating rod bottom end 51 Shaft hole 53 Inner foot ring 55 Panel 100 Magnetic induction Ma 410 Magnetic ring group 4102 Quadrupole axial magnetic ring 4104 Sixteen pole axial magnetic ring 430 Non-conducting Magnetic bearing seat 442 Fixed seat Press switch Logic processing element Light-emitting diode jack Shaft hole bottom bottom edge adjustment hole Movable contact magnetic strip Shaft hole bottom bottom snap ring Actuator rod Top hook outer foot ring bottom edge accommodating hole thin thin Position magnetic encoder two-pole radial magnetic ring eight-pole radial magnetic ring sensing element magnetically conductive housing 13

Claims (1)

M347754 九、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種磁感應編碼器,包括有: 一具有複數個磁反應元件、一邏輯處理元件、複數個被動元件及相 關電路之主基板; 一套筒; 一印刷有複數個磁條圖案之隔磁基板; 一具有中心軸之旋轉蓋; 本磁感應編碼ϋ各元件間之連結關係:該套制置於該主基板 上;該隔磁基板未具有印刷磁條_之—面麟於該旋轉蓋之内底 面,使該隔磁基板與該旋轉蓋連成一體;該旋轉蓋之中心軸插入該 套筒内,且使該旋轉蓋械於該絲板能自由旋轉;藉該旋轉蓋之 旋轉使該隔縣板之印_條_與設置機主基板上之複數個 磁反應元件產生規劃之脈波時序。 2.如請求項1所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該主基板,在其頂面投置 有複數個磁反應元件、-邏輯處理元件及複數個被動元件並與相關 電路相連接及於中央附近設有二個插孔。 3·如明求項1所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該套筒,其上端對稱的設 有四個輕孔,且在最頂端_設有鈎環,而在 個 插鎖,其位置相對應該主基板之插孔。 又有一们 4.如請求項1所述之磁感應編碼器’其中該隔磁基板,其底 有,數個=其頂面以黏著劑黏著於該旋轉蓋之内底面,俾該旋 轉盍旋轉時,該隔磁基板亦隨之旋轉。 一 _之磁_編抑’其中該旋轉蓋’其底面之中央 固言又有一中心軸,而於該中心輛之頂端設有一卡環,俾該中心軸插 14 M347754 蓋 时麵她卡健錢之顺,诚使該旋轉 相對於该主基板做自由的旋轉。 6.磁感應編碼器,其中該複數個磁條,可印刷於 7 面之同一半捏之圓周上,或不同半徑之圓周上。 ^貞2或6所述之磁感應編碼器,其巾設置於該主基板頂面之 8 们級應凡件’應對應於在該隔磁基板印刷有磁條之圓周。 月、、員2或4所叙爾應編碼器,其巾齡 隔磁基板之底面保持有一定之距離。 、貝面…亥 9· 2求項2所述之磁_編碼器,其中該複數個磁反應元件與該邏 輯處理蝴目連,_邏輯處理元件再與侧電路連接。 W· —種磁感應編碼器,包括有: =有複數個贼應元件、_邏輯處理元件、概麵動元件及 相關電路之主基板; 一筒内容置有一按壓開關之套筒; 一印刷有磁條圖案之隔磁基板; 一具有作動桿之旋轉蓋; 柄感應編碼ϋ各元件間之連結_ :該套朗置於該主基板 上’該套筒内之按壓開關,其可動接點固設於套筒之内壁面,盆 占固餅該主基板之中央;該隔磁基板未具有印刷磁條圖 二面#著於撕轉盍之内底面,使該隔磁基板與該旋轉蓋連 ’·職觀之働雜W套勒,補作鱗底端抵接 二可動接點之頂面,且該作轉相對於齡基減自由旋轉外, 於5亥套同之内壁面能上、下活動;藉該旋轉蓋之旋轉使該 隔磁基板之印刷磁條圖案與設置於該主基板上之複數個磁反應元 15 M347754 件產生規劃之脈波時序;另藉按壓該旋轉蓋使該作動桿塵下該可 動接點,進而使該可祕點接觸該_接點,形成通,使 本磁感應編碼器增加一按壓開關之功能。 η.如請求項ίο所述之磁感應編碼器’其中該主基板,在其頂面設置 有複數個磁反應元件、-邏輯處理元件及複數個被動元件並盘相 關電路相連接,且在巾央睛設有二她孔,並在中央處 固定接點。 12. ^求項1〇所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該套筒其上端對稱的設 有四個調整孔,且在最頂端内側設有釣環, 個插銷,其位詈餅雍兮士I此+ +工 、H又有一 、U主基板之插孔,俾__主基板,於 面近中央處固設一彈片之可動接點’該可動接點之 底面賊底座之_接轉財—定之距離。 13·Γ=Γ磁Γ之磁感應編碼器,其中該隔磁基板,其底面印 W韓芸㈣Γ其頂面以黏著劑黏著於該旋轉蓋之内底面,俾 疋轉孤蛛該隔磁基板亦隨之旋轉。 11之蝴編碼11,其中該職轉蓋,其底面之中 距該作動桿頂端之-定距離設有-卡環,: 面與該作轉切端保持—定之距離,同之頂 筒内自由上、下滑動。 則使口亥作動才干此在該套 15·如請求項13所述之 該隔磁基板之底面之碼器,其中該複數個磁條,可印刷於 16.如請求項11或15 \半徑之圓周上’或不同半徑之圓周上。 述之磁感應編碼器,其中設置於該主基板項面 16 M347754 之該複數個磁反應元件,應對應於在該隔磁基板印刷有磁條之圓周。 17·如請求項11或13所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該主基板,其頂面與 該隔磁基板之底面保持有一定之距離。' 18.如請求項11所述之磁_編碼器,其中該複數個磁反應元件與該 邏輯處理元件相連,而該邏輯處理元件再與相關電路連接。… 19· 一種磁感應編碼器,包括有: , —具有複數個反應元件、-邏輯處理元件、-壓電聲音產生器、 - 二發光二極體及相關電路之主基板; &quot; _ -套筒; 一印刷有磁條圖案之隔磁基板; 一具有中心軸之旋轉蓋; 一底座; 本磁感應編碼器各元件間之連結關係:該主基板置於該底座之 』上;=套筒固置於該底座’同時亦使該编反固置於該底座,則 絲^、触基板及該底剌彡成—體;該隔磁紐未具有印刷磁 • 細案之—祕著於概轉蓋之内底面,使該_基板__ 1連成—體;該旋轉蓋之中心軸插人該套筒内,且使該旋轉蓋相 - 對於紅基板能自由旋轉;藉該 刷磁條® t纽狄社基板上之概伽反應树i生規劃之 脈波時序。 一 2〇.如請求項19所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該底座,呈圓形,係由 一面板、-外腳環及-内腳環所構成,於該面板之中央處設有 軸孔」於該面板外側緣設有外腳環,於該軸孔之周緣由内往外 人&quot;又有底4:及内腳% ’於該底座之面板在同—圓周上對稱的 17 M347754 設有複數個容置孔。 21.如請求項19或2〇所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該主基板,其中央處 $有-軸孔,於其頂面在同—半徑之關上或不同半徑之圓周上 a又置有複數個磁反應元件及於該軸孔之附近對稱的設有一對發光 二極體’於其底爾應於在該底狀容·’對稱的設置有該邏輯 處理元件及該壓電聲音產生器。 H月求項19所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該套筒,其底端對稱的固 。又有一支插銷,以插入該主基板及該底座之軸孔,俾將該套筒固 设於^亥主基反上。 23.如請求項19所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該隔磁基板,其底面印刷 有複數個磁條,其頂面以黏著劑,黏著於該旋轉蓋之内底面,俾 該旋轉蓋旋轉時,該隔磁基板亦隨之旋轉。 24·如請求項19所述之磁感應編碼器、,其中該旋轉蓋,其内底面中央 固設-中空之中心軸,該中心軸之底端規則的設有複數個釣片,當 忒中心軸牙過該套筒後,其鈎片輕輕的鈎健底座之底緣,但可使 該旋轉蓋相對於該主基板自由的旋轉。 25·如請求項23所述之磁_編碼器,其中該複數個磁條,可印刷於 該隔磁基板之底面之同-半徑之圓周上,或不同半徑之圓周上。 26·如請求項21或25所述之磁感應編碼器,其中設置於該主基板頂 面之該磁反應元件,麟應於在該隔磁基板印猶磁條之圓周。 27·如請求項21或23所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該主基板,其頂面與 該隔磁基板之底面保持有一定之距離。 28.如請求項21所述之磁感應編碼器,其中該複數個磁反應元件與該 邏輯處理το件相連,而該邏輯處理元件再與相關電路連接。 18M347754 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A magnetic induction encoder comprising: a main substrate having a plurality of magnetic response elements, a logic processing element, a plurality of passive components and related circuits; a sleeve; a plurality of printed a magnetic isolation substrate with a magnetic stripe pattern; a rotating cover having a central axis; a connection relationship between the components of the magnetic induction code: the sleeve is placed on the main substrate; the magnetic isolation substrate does not have a printed magnetic strip The inner surface of the rotating cover is integrated with the rotating cover; the central axis of the rotating cover is inserted into the sleeve, and the rotating cover is freely rotatable on the wire; The rotation of the rotating cover causes the pulse plate of the partition plate to generate a planned pulse wave timing with a plurality of magnetic reaction elements on the main substrate of the set machine. 2. The magnetic inductive encoder according to claim 1, wherein the main substrate has a plurality of magnetic response elements, a logic processing element and a plurality of passive elements placed on a top surface thereof and connected to the relevant circuit and near the center. There are two jacks. 3. The magnetic inductive encoder according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve has four light holes symmetrically at its upper end and a hook and loop at the top end, and the position of the latch is corresponding to the latch. The jack of the main substrate. 4. The magnetic induction encoder of claim 1, wherein the magnetic isolation substrate has a plurality of bottoms and a top surface thereof adhered to the inner bottom surface of the rotating cover with an adhesive, and the rotating cymbal is rotated. The magnetic isolation substrate also rotates with it. A magnetic _ 编 编 ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” The rotation is such that the rotation is free to rotate relative to the main substrate. 6. A magnetic inductive encoder, wherein the plurality of magnetic strips are printable on the circumference of the same half of the seven sides, or on the circumference of different radii. The magnetic inductive encoder of claim 2 or 6, wherein the towel is disposed on the top surface of the main substrate, the corresponding portion should correspond to the circumference on which the magnetic strip is printed with the magnetic strip. The month, the member 2 or 4 shall be the encoder, and the bottom surface of the magnetic isolation substrate of the towel is kept at a certain distance. The magnetic _encoder of claim 2, wherein the plurality of magnetic responsive elements are coupled to the logic processing element, and the _ logic processing element is further coupled to the side circuit. W·—a magnetic induction encoder, comprising: a main substrate having a plurality of thief-receiving elements, a _ logic processing element, a surface moving element and a related circuit; a sleeve having a pressing switch; a printed magnetic a magnetic isolation substrate with a strip pattern; a rotating cover with an actuating lever; a handle between the components of the handle sensing code _: the sleeve is placed on the main substrate, the push switch in the sleeve, and the movable contact is fixed On the inner wall surface of the sleeve, the basin occupies the center of the main substrate of the solid cake; the magnetic isolation substrate does not have a printed magnetic stripe on the inner surface of the torn 盍, so that the magnetic isolation substrate is connected with the rotating cover · The nostalgic W set of the occupational view, the top end of the scale is abutted against the top surface of the two movable joints, and the rotation is free of rotation relative to the base, and the upper and lower sides of the 5th set can be moved up and down. The rotation of the rotating cover causes the printed magnetic stripe pattern of the magnetic isolation substrate and the plurality of magnetic reaction elements 15 M347754 disposed on the main substrate to generate a planned pulse wave timing; and the rotating lever is used to press the rotating rod Dust the movable contact, thereby making the secret point contact _ Contacts, a through, so that the magnetic induction encoder adds a push switch function. η. The magnetic inductive encoder as claimed in claim </ RTI> wherein the main substrate is provided with a plurality of magnetic responsive elements, a logic processing element and a plurality of passive components on the top surface thereof, and the disk related circuits are connected, and The eye has two holes, and the joints are fixed at the center. 12. The magnetic induction encoder according to Item 1, wherein the sleeve has four adjustment holes symmetrically at its upper end, and a fishing ring and a pin on the innermost side of the sleeve, which are located in the cake gentleman I This + + worker, H has one, the U main board jack, 俾 __ main substrate, a movable contact at the center of the surface is fixed with a shrapnel 'the bottom of the movable contact thief base _ transfer money - Set the distance. 13·Γ=Γmagnetic Γ magnetic induction encoder, wherein the magnetic isolation substrate has a bottom surface printed with W Han (4), its top surface is adhered to the inner bottom surface of the rotating cover with an adhesive, and the magnetic separation substrate is also turned Rotate with it. 11 of the butterfly code 11, wherein the job cover, the bottom of the bottom of the actuating rod is set at a distance - a snap ring, the surface is kept at a fixed distance from the cutting end, and is freely in the top cylinder , slide down. Then, the device is actuated by the package of the bottom surface of the magnetic isolation substrate according to claim 13, wherein the plurality of magnetic strips can be printed on 16. The request item 11 or 15 \ radius On the circumference of the circle or on a different radius. The magnetic inductive encoder, wherein the plurality of magnetic reactive elements disposed on the main substrate surface 16 M347754 should correspond to a circumference on which the magnetic strip is printed with the magnetic strip. The magnetic inductive encoder according to claim 11 or 13, wherein the main substrate has a top surface maintained at a certain distance from a bottom surface of the magnetic isolation substrate. 18. The magnetic encoder according to claim 11, wherein the plurality of magnetic response elements are coupled to the logic processing element, and the logic processing element is coupled to the associated circuit. 19· A magnetic induction encoder comprising: - a main substrate having a plurality of reaction elements, - logic processing elements, - piezoelectric sound generators, - two light emitting diodes and related circuits; &quot; _ - sleeve a magnetic isolation substrate printed with a magnetic strip pattern; a rotating cover having a central axis; a base; a connection relationship between components of the magnetic induction encoder: the main substrate is placed on the base; = sleeve is fixed At the same time, the base is also placed on the base, and the wire, the contact substrate and the bottom plate are formed into a body; the magnetic isolation button does not have a printed magnetic film; The bottom surface of the inner surface is connected to the body __1; the central axis of the rotating cover is inserted into the sleeve, and the rotating cover phase is freely rotatable for the red substrate; The pulse wave sequence of the gamma reaction tree on the substrate of the Nudi Society. The magnetic inductive encoder of claim 19, wherein the base is circular and consists of a panel, an outer leg ring and an inner leg ring, and a shaft hole is arranged in the center of the panel. An outer leg ring is arranged on the outer edge of the panel, and the outer edge of the shaft hole is provided by the inner and outer persons&quot; and the bottom 4: and the inner leg %' are symmetrically arranged on the same surface as the 17 M347754 A plurality of accommodating holes. 21. The magnetic inductive encoder of claim 19 or 2, wherein the main substrate has a --axis hole at the center thereof, and is disposed on the top surface of the same-radius or a circle of different radii a plurality of magnetic responsive elements and a pair of illuminating diodes symmetrical about the axis of the shaft hole are disposed at the bottom of the shaft to be symmetrically disposed with the logic processing element and the piezoelectric sound generator . The magnetic induction encoder of claim 19, wherein the sleeve has a bottom end symmetrically fixed. There is also a latch for inserting the main substrate and the shaft hole of the base, and the sleeve is fixed on the opposite side of the main base. The magnetic induction encoder of claim 19, wherein the magnetic isolation substrate has a plurality of magnetic strips printed on the bottom surface thereof, and the top surface of the magnetic isolation substrate is adhered to the inner bottom surface of the rotating cover by an adhesive, and the rotating cover is rotated. The magnetic isolation substrate also rotates with it. The magnetic inductive encoder according to claim 19, wherein the rotating cover has a central axis fixed to the center of the inner bottom surface, and a central portion of the central shaft is regularly provided with a plurality of fishing pieces, and the central axis is After the tooth passes over the sleeve, the hook piece gently hooks the bottom edge of the base, but allows the rotating cover to freely rotate relative to the main substrate. The magnetic encoder according to claim 23, wherein the plurality of magnetic strips are printable on a circumference of the same-radius of the bottom surface of the magnetic isolation substrate, or a circumference of a different radius. The magnetic inductive encoder according to claim 21 or 25, wherein the magnetic reaction element disposed on the top surface of the main substrate is printed on the circumference of the magnetic strip on the magnetic isolation substrate. The magnetic inductive encoder of claim 21 or 23, wherein the main substrate has a top surface that is spaced apart from a bottom surface of the magnetic isolation substrate. 28. The magnetic inductive encoder of claim 21 wherein the plurality of magnetic reactive elements are coupled to the logic processing component and the logic processing component is coupled to the associated circuitry. 18
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI455601B (en) * 2011-08-16 2014-10-01 Merry Electronics Co Ltd Electro-acoustic transducer with reaction capability

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI455601B (en) * 2011-08-16 2014-10-01 Merry Electronics Co Ltd Electro-acoustic transducer with reaction capability

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