M342603 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種導光結構,尤指一種具有一第一導光板 與一第二導光板之一複合式導光結構。 【先前技術】 一般而言,習知手持裝置之按鍵模組中的發光裝置包含有一 • 導光板、一光源以及一反射片,其中導光板係設置於該反射片之 上方。聚酯(polyester,PET)係為目前常見的反射片材質,然而, 來酉曰材貝的反射片卻會與石夕氧化合物(silic〇ne c〇mp〇und )材質的 導光板產㈣附現象,此現象會導致發光裝置有不敎的光學現 象產生,造成設置有按鍵模組之手持裝置之最終產品的變異性過 【新型内容】 因此,太邊 複合式導光結構, 解決上述問題。 本創作的目的之—在於提供—種整合兩種 不同材質之 針對導光板與反則的謂現象進行改善,以 依據本創作之申請專利範圍M342603 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a light guiding structure, in particular to a composite light guiding structure having a first light guiding plate and a second light guiding plate. [Prior Art] In general, the light-emitting device in the button module of the conventional handheld device includes a light guide plate, a light source and a reflection sheet, wherein the light guide plate is disposed above the reflection sheet. Polyester (PET) is the commonly used reflective sheet material. However, the reflective sheet of the coffin shell is produced with the light guide plate made of silicium oxide (silic〇ne c〇mp〇und). Phenomenon, this phenomenon will lead to the occurrence of flawless optical phenomena in the illuminating device, resulting in the variability of the final product of the handheld device provided with the button module. [New content] Therefore, the edging composite light guiding structure solves the above problem. The purpose of this creation is to provide an improved combination of two different materials for the light guide plate and the inverse of the phenomenon, in accordance with the scope of the patent application of this creation
圍,其係揭露一種複合式導光結 丄-第-導綠;-第二導光板; 第一導光板與該第二導光板間;其 導光板之材質。 6 M342603 【實施方式】 在說明書及後續的申請專利範圍當中制了某些詞彙來指稱 特定的元件。所屬倾中具有通常知識者射理解,硬體製造商 可能會用不_名詞來稱呼同—個元件。本朗書及後續的申請 專利範圍並不以名稱的差異來作為區分元件的方式,而是以元件 在功能上的差異來作為區分的準則。在通篇說明書及後續的請求 項當中所提及的「包含」係為—開放式_語,故麟釋成「包 含但不限定於」。 請參閱第1圖’第1圖係為本創作複合式導光結構腦之一 實施例的結構示意圖。如第i圖所示,複合式導光結構(comp。— light guide structure) 100包含有一第一導光板11〇、一第二導光板 120以及一光學微結構(opticalmicr〇structure) 13〇,光學微結構 130係s史置於第一導光板no與第二導光板⑽之間,第―導光板 110之材質係異於-第二導光板12G之材f。當有—域進入複合 式導光結構100時,該光線可透過光學微結構130導出複合式導 光結構100之外部,以下將對複合式導光結構100做進—步的說 明。 在本實施例中,複合式導光結構丨00係設置於_手持裝置(例 如··手機)之一按鍵模組中,作為一導光板使用,然而,此並^ 為本創作之限制,本創作之複合式導光結構可應用於任何需要導 M342603 光結構的裝置中(例如:液晶顯示器的背光模組中)。 如上所述,第一導光板110的材質係異於一第二導光板12〇 材質,在本實施例之複合式導光結構1〇〇中,第一導光板n〇之 材質係為一軟性導光材料(flexible light guide material),其硬度係 大於45,其抗張強度係大於5·5*ι〇6帕斯卡(pa),舉例來說,第 一導光板110之材質可係為一矽氧化合物(silic〇nec〇mp〇und), φ 其硬度係為’其抗張強度則係為6·7*106帕斯卡。在本實施例之 複合式導光結構100中,第二導光板120之材質係為一聚碳酸酯 (polycarbonate,PC)材料,其硬度與抗張強度均大於第一導光板 110,然而,此並非為本創作之限制,舉例來說,第二導光板120 之材負只需要為一不與聚酯反射片產生吸附作用之材料即可,故 亦可為一聚酯(polyester,PET)材料。 、 由於複合式導光結構1〇〇具有矽氧化合物之第一導光板U0 ® 與聚碳酸酯(聚酯)材料之第二導光板120,當複合式導光結構 1〇〇作為一按鍵模組中之一導光板使用時,複合式導光結構1〇〇 可藉由第二導光板120之一侧接觸於該按鍵模組中之一聚酯反射 片,如此一來,複合式導光結構100既可保有以矽氧化合物作為 導光板的優點(例如:高輝度),又可利用聚碳酸酯(聚酯)導光 板與聚g旨反射片間不會互相吸附的優點來避免複合式導光結構 !〇〇與該聚酯反射片產生吸附現象。 M342603 此外,複合式導光結構100之厚度係不大於〇·3毫米(mm), 在本實施例中,第一導光板no (石夕氧化合物導光板)的厚度僅需 為0.15〜0.2毫米(mm),就可達到所需的輝度;而第二導光板 (聚碳酸酯導光板)的厚度僅需為〇·〇5〜〇·1毫米(mm),就可達 到避免複合式導光結構100與聚酯反射片產生吸附的現象。 此外,在本實施例中,光學微結構13〇係為一光學反射結構, 鲁 由複數個光學反射單元所構成,用以反射入射至複合式導光纟士構 100之光線’更進-步的說,用以避免複合式$光結構⑽内發生 全反射的現象。 請注意,在上述實施例中,第一導光板110之材質係為 性導光材料’第二導光板透讀㈣為—聚碳酸酿 並 而此 (ρο—b讀,PC)材料,然而’此僅是作為範例說明之用, «本創作之限制,在其他實施例中,複合式導光結構之第— 弟-導先板之材質可依據設計需求而採躲何兩相異 一设计變化亦隸屬例於本創作之範疇。 、 2述實施例中可知,相較於習知技術,由 式導光結構結合了_異材f 州作之硬合 片可就本身之雜軸,使得複 ^的V先 學特性。 命U冓具有較佳的光 9 M342603 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,凡依本創作申請專利範 圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本_複合轉光結構之—實施_結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 • 100 複合式導光結構 導先板 光學微結構 .110、120 130 10The invention discloses a composite light guiding junction 第----green; a second light guiding plate; a material between the first light guiding plate and the second light guiding plate; and a material of the light guiding plate. 6 M342603 [Embodiment] Certain terms have been made to refer to specific elements in the specification and subsequent claims. In the singularity of the general knowledge, the hardware manufacturer may use the _ noun to refer to the same component. This lang and subsequent applications The patent scope does not use the difference in name as the way to distinguish the components, but the difference in function of the components as the criterion for differentiation. The "contains" mentioned in the entire specification and subsequent requests are open-type slang, so the syllabus is "included but not limited to". Please refer to Fig. 1 'Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a brain of a composite light guiding structure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the light guide structure 100 includes a first light guide plate 11 , a second light guide plate 120 , and an optical microstructure ( optical micron structure) 13 , optical The structure of the microstructure 130 is placed between the first light guide plate no and the second light guide plate (10), and the material of the first light guide plate 110 is different from the material f of the second light guide plate 12G. When a domain enters the composite light guiding structure 100, the light can be transmitted outside the composite light guiding structure 100 through the optical microstructure 130. The composite light guiding structure 100 will be further described below. In this embodiment, the composite light guiding structure 丨00 is disposed in one of the button modules of the handheld device (for example, a mobile phone), and is used as a light guide plate. However, this is a limitation of the creation, The combined composite light guiding structure can be applied to any device that needs to guide the M342603 optical structure (for example, in the backlight module of the liquid crystal display). As described above, the material of the first light guide plate 110 is different from that of the second light guide plate 12, and in the composite light guide structure 1 of the embodiment, the material of the first light guide plate is soft. A flexible light guide material having a hardness of more than 45 and a tensile strength greater than 5·5*ι〇6 Pascal (pa). For example, the material of the first light guide plate 110 may be a 矽The oxygen compound (silic〇nec〇mp〇und), φ has a hardness of '6·7*106 Pascal. In the composite light guiding structure 100 of the embodiment, the material of the second light guiding plate 120 is a polycarbonate (PC) material, and the hardness and tensile strength are greater than that of the first light guiding plate 110. However, this It is not a limitation of the creation. For example, the material of the second light guide plate 120 only needs to be a material that does not adsorb the polyester reflective sheet, so it can also be a polyester (PET) material. . Since the composite light guiding structure 1 has a first light guide plate U0 ® of a silicon oxide compound and a second light guide plate 120 of a polycarbonate (polyester) material, when the composite light guiding structure 1 is used as a button mode When one of the light guide plates is used, the composite light guide structure 1 can be contacted with one of the polyester film reflectors on one side of the second light guide plate 120, so that the composite light guide The structure 100 can retain the advantages of using a silicon oxide compound as a light guide plate (for example, high luminance), and can also utilize the advantages that the polycarbonate (polyester) light guide plate and the poly-g reflective sheet do not adsorb each other to avoid the composite type. The light guiding structure! 〇〇 and the polyester reflective sheet produce an adsorption phenomenon. M342603 In addition, the thickness of the composite light guiding structure 100 is not more than 〇·3 mm (mm). In the embodiment, the thickness of the first light guiding plate no (the lithography compound light guiding plate) is only 0.15 to 0.2 mm. (mm), the desired brightness can be achieved; and the thickness of the second light guide plate (polycarbonate light guide plate) only needs to be 〇·〇5~〇·1 mm (mm), so as to avoid the composite light guide The structure 100 and the polyester reflective sheet produce an adsorption phenomenon. In addition, in the embodiment, the optical microstructure 13 is an optical reflective structure, and is composed of a plurality of optical reflecting units for reflecting the light incident on the composite light guiding gentleman structure 100. Said to avoid the phenomenon of total reflection in the composite $ light structure (10). Please note that in the above embodiment, the material of the first light guide plate 110 is a material of the light guide material. The second light guide plate is read through (4) for the polycarbonate material and the (ρο-b read, PC) material, however This is only used as an example. «The limitation of this creation. In other embodiments, the material of the composite light guide structure - the material of the first guide plate can be designed according to the design requirements. It is also an example of this creation. As can be seen from the description of the above, in comparison with the prior art, the light-conducting structure combined with the _ dissimilar material f state can be a miscellaneous axis of its own, so that the complex V is first learned. The life of the U 冓 has a better light 9 M342603 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made by the patent application scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the composite light-converting structure. [Main component symbol description] • 100 composite light guiding structure Guide plate Optical microstructure .110, 120 130 10