M339527 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種防火針織布，特別是指由阻燃纖 維紗互相編織所構成之内裡層，及利用氧化纖維紗 〔〇·Χ· PAN〕與該阻燃纖維紗互相編織而構成該外表層，藉 以達到防火、隔熱等功效者。 θ " 【先前技術】 按，目前防火布的使用範圍係相當廣泛，例如火災時 •教火人員所穿著之防火衣，軍人於作戰時穿著之軍服，化 學人員實驗時穿著之防護衣或者是需耐高溫行業之操作人 員所穿著的工作服料，均需要具有極佳之防火、隔熱效 .，，而習知之防火布構造，係可將紗線經過碳化處理後， •藉以形成一防火之材料，但其經碳化後，質地相當脆弱， 使用上容易斷裂，無法編織成一布料，因此必需再結合有 其他布料，故有如中華民國新型第Μ3〇817〇號「難燃布」 •專利案所示，其主要係設有一底層布，該底層布係為一難 燃之人造纖維紡製而成之紗線組成，並利用接著劑於底層 布表面站s有表層面料，該表層面料則可為一般傢飾用 布、麂皮布或人造皮革之任一種，惟，該難燃布質地堅硬， 不夠柔軟，僅可供作為一般傢俱類布料使用，並不適用於 作為牙著之服裝，而且其接著劑不具有防火特性，一旦遇 到高溫，則會融解使底層布與表層面料分離，以致喪失了 防火之功能，因此在使用上相當不理想。 另有一種如中華民國新型第Μ296139號「防火布結構 M339527 改良」專利案’其係包含有第一防火層、第二防火層及第 二防火層，該第一防火層係由二氧化石夕布和熱溶性棉布熱 接而成，第二防火層係主要包含氧化纖維布，並設於第一 防火層下，又弟二防火層係由耐燃布所構成，且設於第二 防火層下，藉此，可達到一防火隔熱之效果，然，如此之 構造，其製造上相繁複，而且重量增加，造成穿著者之負 擔及不適，而影響到行動，嚴重者將耽誤到救災、救人之 黃金時機，所以仍有其使用上之缺點。 【新型内容】 爰此，有鑑於目前習知之防火衣具有上述種種之每 失，故本創作係提供-種防火針織布，係由阻燃纖維紗石 氧化纖維紗編織而構成布體，該布體包括有内裡層及外名 層，㈣層係纽_轉幼編朗構成，外表 化纖維紗與内裡層之阻燃纖維紗互相編織*構成。曰 上述該氧化纖維紗係經過氧化及碳化處理。 本創作具有下列之優點·· 阶ρ纟創作之布體係可供各種不同行業使用，藉以達至 熱等功效’可完全阻隔火培或高溫，使= 致受到傷害，叫健人身安全。 便牙者者不 軟特本:：：用阻燃纖維紗所構成之内裡層，其具有柔 量輕，不者感到極佳之舒適性，同時使布體之重 可提昇其著率者之負擔’而使穿著者之行咖 1作係利用氧化纖轉與内裡層之m維炒互 —M339527 相編織而構成一外表層，則可產生極佳之強度，使其不會 輕易分離。 【實施方式】 首先，请參閱第一圖所示，本創作實施例主要係設有 一布體（1)，該布體（1)係包括有内裡層（11)及外表層 (12)，其中： 内裡層（11)，如第二圖及第四圖所示，其係為阻燃纖 維紗（13)互相編織所構成，而具有燃燒時不易起燃、阻燃 I效果好、限氧指數高及㈣溫等功效，並且可以使布體⑴ 除了具有防火、隔熱之功效外，而另外具有柔軟之特性， 以供穿著於人體上可更為舒適、輕鬆。 外表層（12)，如第三圖所示，其係利用氧化纖維紗 〔O.X.PAN〕（14)預先經過氧化及碳化處理後，使其具有高 度之防火熱功效’再與該内裡層⑴）之阻燃纖維紗⑴） 互相編織而構成一外表層⑽〔如第四圖所示〕，其利用編 織之方式，結合阻燃纖維紗（13)及氧化纖維紗⑽後’則 可產生極佳之強度，使其不易分離。 如，’可利用上述之布體⑴製成各種行業之服裝，如 ::人貝穿著之防火衣、軍人於作戰時穿著之軍服，化學 所時穿著之防護衣或者是需耐高溫行業之操作人員 之=的工作服等等，當穿著於人體上後，利用内裡層⑴） =人特性，可使穿著者感到極佳之舒適性，同時由於布 之H之Λ量輕’絲毫不會增加穿著者之貞擔，而使穿著者 更為敏捷，可提昇其救火、作戰、實驗或工作時之 7 M339527 效率，另可利用外表層（12)之防火、隔熱特性，可以使穿 著者遇到火災或高溫時，可以完全阻隔其火焰或高溫，使 穿著者不致受到傷害，以確保其人身安全。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作之外觀示意圖。 第二圖係為本創作内裡層之部份放大示意圖。 第二圖係為本創作外表層之部份放大示意圖。 第四圖係為本創作阻燃纖維紗及氧化纖維紗之編織示音 • 圖。 ^ 【主要元件符號說明】 ⑴ 布體 （11) 内裡層 (12)外表層 (13)阻燃纖維紗 (14) 氧化纖維紗M339527 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of fireproof knitted fabric, especially the inner inner layer composed of flame-retardant fiber yarns, and the use of oxidized fiber yarn [〇·Χ· PAN] is woven with the flame-retardant fiber yarn to form the outer surface layer, thereby achieving effects such as fire prevention and heat insulation. θ " [Prior Art] According to the current use of fireproof cloth is quite extensive, such as fire-fighting in the fire • fire-fighting clothing worn by the firefighters, military uniforms worn by soldiers during combat, protective clothing worn by chemical personnel during the experiment, or The work clothes worn by the operators in the high temperature resistant industry need to have excellent fireproof and heat insulation effects. However, the conventional fireproof cloth structure can be used to carbonize the yarns to form a fireproof Material, but after carbonization, the texture is quite fragile, it is easy to break in use, and it cannot be woven into a fabric. Therefore, it is necessary to combine other fabrics. Therefore, it is like the new type of the Republic of China No. 3〇817 「 "flammable cloth". Patent Office It is mainly provided with a bottom layer fabric which is composed of a yarn of a flame-retardant rayon-spun yarn, and uses an adhesive to form a surface layer on the surface of the base fabric, and the surface fabric can be generally Any of various household fabrics, suede fabrics or artificial leathers. However, the flame-retardant fabric is hard and not soft enough to be used only as general furniture fabrics. It is not suitable for use as a garment for teeth, and its adhesive does not have fire-proof properties. Once it is exposed to high temperatures, it melts to separate the base fabric from the surface fabric, so that it loses the function of fire prevention, so it is not ideal in use. There is also a new patent No. 296139 of the Republic of China on the "Fireproof Cloth Structure M339527 Improvement" patent, which comprises a first fire barrier layer, a second fire barrier layer and a second fire barrier layer, the first fire barrier layer being composed of a dioxide stone. The cloth and the hot-dissolving cotton cloth are heat-bonded, the second fire-retardant layer mainly comprises an oxidized fiber cloth, and is disposed under the first fireproof layer, and the second fire-proof layer is composed of a flame-resistant cloth, and is disposed under the second fireproof layer. Therefore, the effect of fireproofing and heat insulation can be achieved. However, such a structure is complicated in manufacturing and the weight is increased, which causes the burden and discomfort of the wearer, and affects the action, and the serious one will delay the disaster relief and rescue. The golden timing of people, so there are still shortcomings in their use. [New content] In view of the above-mentioned various fireproof garments, the present invention provides a kind of fireproof knitted fabric which is woven from flame-retardant fiber gauze oxidized fiber yarn to form a cloth body. The body includes an inner inner layer and a outer name layer, and the (four) layer system is made up of a younger one, and the outer surface of the fiber yarn and the inner layer of the flame retardant fiber yarn are woven together*.曰 The oxidized fiber yarn is oxidized and carbonized. This creation has the following advantages: · The fabric system of the order 可供 可供 can be used in various industries, so as to achieve the heat and other effects ‘ can completely block fire or high temperature, so that = damage, called health and safety. The person with a loose tooth is not a soft special::: The inner layer made of flame-retardant fiber yarn, which has a light weight, does not feel excellent comfort, and at the same time makes the weight of the cloth body increase its probability. The burden of 'wearing the wearer's line of coffee using the oxidized fiber to the inner layer of the m-dimensional frying Mu-M339527 woven to form an outer layer, can produce excellent strength, so that it will not be easily separated . [Embodiment] First, referring to the first figure, the present embodiment is mainly provided with a cloth body (1) including an inner layer (11) and an outer layer (12). Wherein: the inner layer (11), as shown in the second and fourth figures, is composed of flame-retardant fiber yarns (13) woven with each other, and has a low ignition resistance and a flame retardant effect when burned. The oxygen index is high and (4) temperature and other effects, and the cloth body (1) can not only have the functions of fireproofing and heat insulation, but also has soft characteristics, so that it can be more comfortable and relaxed for wearing on the human body. The outer skin layer (12), as shown in the third figure, is oxidized and carbonized in advance using oxidized fiber yarn [OXPAN] (14) to have a high degree of fire-resistant heat effect' with the inner lining (1) The flame-retardant fiber yarns (1) are woven with each other to form an outer skin layer (10) (as shown in the fourth figure), which is combined with the flame-retardant fiber yarn (13) and the oxidized fiber yarn (10) by means of weaving. The strength is good, making it difficult to separate. For example, 'the above-mentioned cloth body (1) can be used to make garments of various industries, such as: fireproof clothing worn by people, military uniforms worn by military personnel during combat, protective clothing worn by chemical institutes, or operation in high temperature resistant industries. The work clothes of the staff =, etc., when worn on the human body, using the inner layer (1)) = human characteristics, can make the wearer feel excellent comfort, and at the same time, the light weight of the cloth is not increased at all. Wear the wearer's burden, and make the wearer more agile, can improve the efficiency of 7 M339527 in fire fighting, combat, experiment or work, and can also use the fireproof and thermal insulation properties of the outer layer (12) to make the wearer encounter In case of fire or high temperature, it can completely block the flame or high temperature, so that the wearer will not be hurt to ensure his personal safety. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the creation. The second picture is a partial enlarged view of the inner lining of the creation. The second picture is a partial enlarged view of the outer surface of the creation. The fourth picture is the weaving sound of the flame retardant fiber yarn and the oxidized fiber yarn. ^ [Explanation of main component symbols] (1) Cloth body (11) Inner inner layer (12) Outer layer (13) Flame retardant fiber yarn (14) Oxidized fiber yarn