TWM335068U - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM335068U
TWM335068U TW96216771U TW96216771U TWM335068U TW M335068 U TWM335068 U TW M335068U TW 96216771 U TW96216771 U TW 96216771U TW 96216771 U TW96216771 U TW 96216771U TW M335068 U TWM335068 U TW M335068U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
mating
terminal
slot
contact arm
Prior art date
Application number
TW96216771U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Gang Li
Bao-Shan Zhou
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW96216771U priority Critical patent/TWM335068U/en
Publication of TWM335068U publication Critical patent/TWM335068U/en

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Abstract

An electrical connector for engaging with a mated connector, comprises an insulative housing, a plurality of contacts received in the insulative housing, a metal shell enclosing the insulative housing and at least one dectecting terminal retained in the insulative housing. The insulative housing and the metal shell together define a mating space with a mouth for insertion of said mated connector. The mated space is divided to a first part for receiving of an insulative portion of the mated connector and a second part for receiving of a metal portion of the mated connector. Said detecting terminal has an engaging portion extending to said second part, and thus it enables the electrical connector to achieve a high reliability and a simple structure.

Description

M335068 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種電連接n,尤其涉及—種可以_對接連接器插入 狀態之電連接器。 【先前技術】 美國專利第5674G85號揭示了—種可與—靖接連接器減接使用之 電連接器’其包括··具有舌板之絕緣本體、包覆在絕緣本體上之金屬殼體 以及插入在舌板上之導電端子16、18。此外,該電連接器具有一個摘測端 子70,其包括固持於絕緣本體之本體部72,由本體部延伸出之彈性臂%, 彈性臂末端為可與對接連接器相抵接之自由端78。靠近于自由端%處設有 與導電端子18電性接觸之接觸部68。當電連接未與對接連接器配接時,偵 測端子70與導電端子18相接觸,當對接連接器插入至一定程度時,偵測 端子70與導電端子18分離。通過偵測端子7〇與導電端子18之配合可以 檢測出對接連接器之插入狀態,從而達到偵測功能。雖然該專利所揭示之 電連接器具有偵測功能,惟,其偵測端子係通過與連接器本身之導電端子 相配合來實現偵測功能的,這種偵測方式存在以下問題:首先,偵測端子 70是與導電端子18配合使用,偵測端子與導電端子之正常工作容易相互受 到影響,若其中一種端子發生變動將可能直接導致另一種端子無法正常工 作,同時這種偵測方式也使得系統之偵測電路在設計上可能較為複雜;其 次,偵測端子70和導電端子18受對接連接器長期或頻繁抵壓後容易分另j 發生向後和向下之彈性失效導致之變形,尤其是較長之偵測端子,其在對 接連接器插入時發生之偏移量較大,所以產生之彈性失效導致之變形更為 明顯;再次,灰塵或其他外來物體進入電連接器時,可來導致偵測端子% 和導電端子18意外電性斷開,此時會錯誤地向電腦系統發出對接連接器已 插入之彳貞測訊號,從而干擾電連接器之正常工作。 因此,有必要對前述電連接器進行改進以克服先前技術之缺陷。 【新型内容】 鑒於上述狀況,有必要提供一種帶有偵測功能且工作可靠之電連接器。 本創作之目的係通過以下技術方案實現的:一種電連接器,其包括: M335068 絕緣本體、收容於絕緣本射之導電端子、包覆 之侧端子’絕緣本體和金屬殼體共同形=== 間包括絕緣體收容區及金屬體收容區,絕緣本體設 由基部延伸出之舌板,導電端子設有位於舌板上之接觸部,偵測 ‘子$又有延伸至金屬體收容區之配合部。 、 本創作之目的還可以通過另-技術方案實現:_種電連接器 -對接連器相配合,其包括:絕緣本體,收容於絕緣本體中之導電端子、 有之對接空間,崎本體設有基部及由 rj伸出之舌板,導電端子設有位於舌板上之接觸部,侧端子與金屬 设體分別與對接連接器上之外圍的金屬體相接觸。 〃 相概f知技術,摘狀電連接_具有如下有益 連接器之工作可靠性較高。 个』 【實施方式】 产―Ϊ一^第六圖為本創作之電連接器之第一實施例,請參閱第一圖至 弟四圖,本創作之電連接ϋ丨可組裝於__板(未圖示)上,用來和一 7相配合,其包括絕緣本體2、收容於絕緣本體2内之導電端子 覆賊緣賴2外之金屬籠4,職本體2與金屬賊4共同形成 收谷對接連約7讀接郎5,賴空間5财供雜連接器7插入之插 入口 %。絕緣本體2賴財—侧刺舌板上之制端子6。 請,閱第四圖至第六圖,絕緣本體2由塑膠或其他絕緣材料一體成型, 及由及基部2G向前延狀舌板21。錄具有由基部20 ^申出之四個面,即上表面22、下表面23及上下表面兩側之兩個侧面Μ。 舌反21下表面23 5又有四根平行排列且向後貫穿基部2〇之端子收容槽%, 25與導電端子3 一一對應。舌板之上表面22另開設有一開槽 乂測端子6插入’開槽26向後貫穿基部2〇。端子收容槽%和開槽% 分別位與舌板21之不同上下表面上。 明參閱第四圖和第六圖,導電端子3共有四根,大致呈“l,,形,分別收 谷於端子收容槽25中,其包括位於舌板21上之彈性接觸部30,固持於基 口P 2〇之固持部31及由固持部Ή延伸出基部%之焊接部%,其中接觸部 7 M335068 \ • 3〇 $彈性結構,其位於舌板下表面23上之收容槽道25中並凸向對接空間 5§對接連接器7插入時,接觸部30與對接電連接器7中之相應端子相 電性接觸。 ’ ·請參閱第一圖至第四圖,金屬殼體4由金屬材料製成並包覆在絕緣本 • 體2之四周’其設有頂壁40,頂壁40兩侧之侧壁41以及底壁42。頂壁40、 侧壁41及底壁42均設有向對接空間5凸設之彈片43,於兩側壁31之底部 各向下延伸出一個用於固定於電路板之導電固定部44。金屬殼體4之頂壁 41和底壁42與舌板上下表面平行,其中頂壁41與相鄰之舌板上表面22之 間的距離小於底壁42與相鄰之舌板下表面23之間的距離。 φ μ參㈣至第五®,伽彳端子6由金屬製成,其SI持於絕緣本體2 上,大體呈L形。偵測端子6設有插入到開槽26中之彈性接觸臂6〇及由 接觸臂60後端向下延伸之連接臂61。接觸臂6〇插入到舌板上表面22上之 開槽26中,沿舌板21之延伸方向延伸,其設有突出舌板21並凸入到對接 玉間5之勺狀配合部62,配合部62前端延伸出止擔部620,以防止彈性接 觸f 60脫離出_ 26。導電端子3之接觸部3〇較侧端子6之配合部Q 更罪近對接空間5之插入口 50。連接臂61之末端穿出基部2〇之底部,並 形成插入到電路板之固定腳63。接觸臂6〇以及其上之配合部62與導電端 子3之接觸部30分別延伸到舌板21之不同上下表面上。 請參閱第二圖至第五圖,對接連接器7設有包覆在外圍之金屬體7〇以 曝 及位於金屬體内之絕緣體7卜金屬體7〇與絕緣體71之間形成一矩形狀空 I 72。絶緣體71罪近於空腔72之一侧設置四根金屬端子73。參第三圖中 • 虛線表示之部分,電連翻1之職空間可分為兩個部分,ji巾舌板設有 .導電端子3之下表面23之正下方存在-個大致方形區域,此部分區域用於 .,容對接連接11 7之絕緣體7:1,稱之為絕緣體收容區51 ;而除去絕緣體收 容區51之其他空間區域大致呈一個矩形環,此部分區域用於收容對接連接 器7之金屬體7〇,此部分區域稱之為金屬體收容區%。本創作之偵測端子 之配合部延伸至金屬體收容區52並與對接連接器之金屬體7〇相電性連 接。當對接連接器7插入到本創作之電連接器丨時,電連接器丨之舌板 插入到對接連接器7之空腔72中,導電端子3與對接連接器^金屬端子乃 一-對應漏。魏21之下表面23麟接連接器7之絕緣體71面對 8 M335068 面的相鄰接,所以下表面23可稱之為配接面,與配接面相背對之上表面22 稱為背對面,背對面以及兩側面24與對接連接器7之絕緣體71不接觸, 故可稱之為非配接面。位於上表面22即背對面上之偵測端子6之配合部62 位於空腔72中並抵接於金屬體7〇頂壁7〇〇之内側,並與金屬體7〇達成電 性連接。金屬殼體4上之彈片43卡於金屬體70外表面上並與其達成電性 連接。所以通過對接連接器7之金屬體70,本創作之電連接器、之债測端子 6與金屬殼體4達成電性導通。由於偵測端子6之固定腳幻與金屬殼體4 之導電固定部44連接於電路板上之偵測電路,所以當偵測端子6與金屬殼 體4相電性導通時,電路板上之偵測電路回路接通,從而可偵測到對接連 接器7已插入。當然電連接器}也可以不通過固定部私和偵測電路接通, 而是採用其他的方式,如直接利用一根連接於金屬殼體4上任意部位之線 纜,線纜之另一端連接於偵測電路。 第七圖和第八圖為本創作之電連接器之第二實施例,該實施例中之偵 測端子之實施方式與之前描述之實施例之基本構思相同,只是在結構和位 置上稍有不同。絕緣本體2’包括基部2〇’及由基部2〇,延伸出之舌板21,。與 之前描述之實施方式不同的是,本實施例是在舌板21,非配接面中之侧面24, 上開設開槽26’,而非在舌板之上表面即背對面。偵測端子6,延伸到舌板21, 上’具有插入到開槽26’中之彈性接觸臂60,及由接觸臂60,彎折延伸出之連 接臂61,。接觸臂60,沿舌板之延伸方向延伸,其上設有突出舌板21,並延伸 到金屬體收容區之配合部62,,接觸臂60,及其上之配合部62,位於侧面24, 上。連接臂61’設有延伸出基部20’並固定到電路板上之固定腳63,。與之前 實細*例相似’當對接連接器插入時,位於側面24’上之配合部62,抵接於對 接連接為金屬體侧壁之内侧,並與金屬體達成電性連接。同時金屬殼體4, 之彈片43’與對接連接器之金屬體也達成電性連接。所以通過對接連接器之 金屬體,偵測端子6,與金屬殼體4,達成電性導通。由於偵測端子6,之固定 腳63’與金屬殼體4,之導電固定部私,連接於電路板上之偵測電路,所以當 ,測端子6’與金屬殼體4’相電性導通時,電路板上之偵測電路回路接通, 從而可偵測到對接連接器已插入。 、第九圖和第十圖為本創作之電連接器之第三實施例,該實施例中之電 連接器為雙層堆疊結構,可同時插入兩個對接連接器。基部2〇,,之一侧延伸M335068 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the type of electrical connection n, especially the electrical connector that can be inserted into the state of the connector. [Prior Art] U.S. Patent No. 5,674, G85 discloses an electrical connector that can be used in conjunction with a connector, which includes an insulative body having a tongue plate, a metal casing overlying the insulative body, and The conductive terminals 16, 18 are inserted on the tongue. In addition, the electrical connector has a pick-up terminal 70 that includes a body portion 72 that is retained to the insulative housing, and a resilient arm portion that extends from the body portion. The end of the resilient arm is a free end 78 that abuts the mating connector. A contact portion 68 in electrical contact with the conductive terminal 18 is provided adjacent to the free end %. When the electrical connection is not mated with the mating connector, the detecting terminal 70 is in contact with the conductive terminal 18, and when the mating connector is inserted to a certain extent, the detecting terminal 70 is separated from the conductive terminal 18. By detecting the cooperation of the terminal 7〇 and the conductive terminal 18, the insertion state of the docking connector can be detected, thereby achieving the detection function. Although the electrical connector disclosed in the patent has a detecting function, the detecting terminal is configured to cooperate with the conductive terminal of the connector to realize the detecting function. The detecting method has the following problems: First, the detecting The measuring terminal 70 is used in conjunction with the conductive terminal 18. The normal operation of the detecting terminal and the conductive terminal is easily affected by each other. If one of the terminals is changed, the other terminal may not directly work, and the detecting method also makes the detecting method The detection circuit of the system may be complicated in design; secondly, the detection terminal 70 and the conductive terminal 18 are easily deformed by the backward and downward elastic failure after being subjected to long-term or frequent pressure by the butt connector, especially The longer detection terminal has a larger offset when the mating connector is inserted, so the deformation caused by the elastic failure is more obvious; again, when dust or other foreign objects enter the electrical connector, it can cause The detection terminal % and the conductive terminal 18 are accidentally electrically disconnected, and the docking connector is incorrectly inserted into the computer system. Detecting the signal, thereby interfering with the normal operation of the electrical connector. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the aforementioned electrical connector to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art. [New content] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide an electrical connector with detection function and reliable operation. The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: an electrical connector comprising: M335068 insulating body, a conductive terminal housed in an insulating priming, a covered side terminal 'insulating body and a metal shell common shape=== The insulating body is provided with an insulator receiving area and a metal body receiving area. The insulating body is provided with a tongue plate extending from the base portion, and the conductive terminal is provided with a contact portion on the tongue plate, and the detecting 'sub$ has a matching portion extending to the metal body receiving area. . The purpose of the present invention can also be achieved by another technical solution: the electrical connector-to-connector cooperates, and includes: an insulating body, a conductive terminal received in the insulating body, a docking space, and an anastomotic body. The base portion and the tongue plate extending from the rj, the conductive terminal is provided with a contact portion on the tongue plate, and the side terminal and the metal body are respectively in contact with the metal body on the periphery of the mating connector. 〃 〃 f know technology, pick-up electrical connection _ has the following beneficial connectors, the work reliability is higher. [Embodiment] Production - Ϊ一^ The sixth figure is the first embodiment of the electrical connector of the creation, please refer to the first figure to the fourth figure, the electrical connection of the creation can be assembled in the __ board (not shown), for matching with a 7 body, comprising an insulative housing 2, a conductive terminal received in the insulative housing 2, and a metal cage 4 outside the thief edge 2, the body 2 and the metal thief 4 are formed together In the case of the insertion of the valley, it is approximately 7 readings of the lang 5, and the space of the 5th financial connector 7 is inserted into the insertion port. The insulating body 2 depends on the terminal 6 of the side tongue plate. Please refer to the fourth to sixth figures. The insulative housing 2 is integrally formed of plastic or other insulating material, and extends from the base 2G to the tongue plate 21. The recording has four faces which are applied by the base 20, namely, the upper surface 22, the lower surface 23, and the two side faces on both sides of the upper and lower surfaces. The lower surface 23 5 of the tongue reverse 21 has four terminal receiving grooves %, 25 which are arranged in parallel and penetrates the base portion 2, and one-to-one correspondence with the conductive terminals 3. The top surface 22 of the tongue plate is further provided with a slot. The detecting terminal 6 is inserted into the slot 26 to extend rearward through the base 2'. The terminal receiving groove % and the slot % are respectively located on different upper and lower surfaces of the tongue plate 21. Referring to the fourth and sixth figures, there are four conductive terminals 3, which are substantially "1," shaped, respectively, which are received in the terminal receiving groove 25, and include elastic contact portions 30 on the tongue plate 21, which are held by The retaining portion 31 of the base port P 2 及 and the weld portion % extending from the base portion by the retaining portion ,, wherein the contact portion 7 M335068 \ • 3〇$ elastic structure is located in the receiving groove 25 on the lower surface 23 of the tongue plate And protruding into the docking space 5 § when the mating connector 7 is inserted, the contact portion 30 is in electrical contact with the corresponding terminal in the mating electrical connector 7. ' · Please refer to the first to fourth figures, the metal shell 4 is made of metal The material is made of and coated around the insulating body 2, and is provided with a top wall 40, side walls 41 on both sides of the top wall 40, and a bottom wall 42. The top wall 40, the side wall 41 and the bottom wall 42 are provided. The elastic piece 43 protruding from the docking space 5 extends downwardly from the bottom of the two side walls 31 to a conductive fixing portion 44 for fixing to the circuit board. The top wall 41 and the bottom wall 42 of the metal casing 4 are separated from the tongue plate. The surfaces are parallel, wherein the distance between the top wall 41 and the adjacent tongue-and-plate surface 22 is less than the bottom wall 42 and the adjacent tongue plate The distance between 23 φ μ (4) to 5, the gamma terminal 6 is made of metal, and its SI is held on the insulative housing 2, which is substantially L-shaped. The detecting terminal 6 is provided to be inserted into the slot 26. The elastic contact arm 6〇 and the connecting arm 61 extending downward from the rear end of the contact arm 60. The contact arm 6〇 is inserted into the slot 26 on the tongue surface 22, extending along the extending direction of the tongue plate 21, There is a protruding tongue 21 and protrudes into the butt-like fitting portion 62 of the butt joint 5, and the front end of the engaging portion 62 extends out of the stopping portion 620 to prevent the elastic contact f 60 from coming off the -26. The contact portion 3 of the conductive terminal 3 The mating portion Q of the side terminal 6 is more sinister than the insertion port 50 of the docking space 5. The end of the connecting arm 61 passes through the bottom of the base 2〇 and forms a fixing leg 63 inserted into the circuit board. The contact arm 6〇 and the upper portion thereof The contact portion 62 of the mating portion 62 and the conductive terminal 3 respectively extend to different upper and lower surfaces of the tongue plate 21. Referring to the second to fifth figures, the mating connector 7 is provided with a metal body 7 covered with a periphery. A rectangular space I 72 is formed between the insulator 7 and the insulator 71 exposed to the metal body. 71 sin is placed near one side of the cavity 72 with four metal terminals 73. As shown in the third figure, the part indicated by the dotted line, the space for the electric connection can be divided into two parts, the ji towel plate is provided. Conductive There is a substantially square area directly under the lower surface 23 of the terminal 3, and this partial area is used for the insulator 7:1 of the butt connection 17 7 and is called the insulator receiving area 51; and the other of the insulator receiving area 51 is removed. The space area is substantially a rectangular ring, and the partial area is used for accommodating the metal body 7〇 of the mating connector 7. This part is called the metal body receiving area%. The matching part of the detection terminal of the present invention extends to the metal body. The region 52 is electrically connected to the metal body 7〇 of the mating connector. When the docking connector 7 is inserted into the electrical connector 本 of the present invention, the tongue of the electrical connector is inserted into the cavity 72 of the mating connector 7, and the conductive terminal 3 and the mating connector ^ metal terminal are one-to-drain . The insulator 71 of the surface 23 of the connector 21 faces the adjacent surface of the 8 M335068 surface, and the lower surface 23 can be referred to as a mating surface, and the upper surface 22 opposite the mating surface is called a back-to-back surface. The back side and the two side faces 24 are not in contact with the insulator 71 of the mating connector 7, so they may be referred to as non-mating faces. The mating portion 62 of the detecting terminal 6 located on the upper surface 22, that is, the back surface, is located in the cavity 72 and abuts against the inner side of the top wall 7 of the metal body 7, and is electrically connected to the metal body 7A. The elastic piece 43 on the metal casing 4 is caught on the outer surface of the metal body 70 and electrically connected thereto. Therefore, through the metal body 70 of the mating connector 7, the electrical connector of the present invention, the debt measuring terminal 6 and the metal casing 4 are electrically connected. Since the fixing pin of the detecting terminal 6 and the conductive fixing portion 44 of the metal casing 4 are connected to the detecting circuit on the circuit board, when the detecting terminal 6 is electrically connected to the metal casing 4, the circuit board is The detection circuit is turned on, so that the docking connector 7 can be detected to be inserted. Of course, the electrical connector can also be connected to the private detection circuit without the fixed portion, but other methods, such as directly using a cable connected to any part of the metal casing 4, the other end of the cable is connected. In the detection circuit. The seventh and eighth figures are the second embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention. The embodiment of the detecting terminal in this embodiment is the same as the basic concept of the previously described embodiment, but slightly in structure and position. different. The insulative housing 2' includes a base portion 2' and a tongue plate 21 extending from the base portion 2''. In contrast to the previously described embodiment, the present embodiment provides a slot 26' in the side surface 24 of the tongue 21, the non-mating surface, rather than on the upper surface of the tongue, i.e., back-to-back. The detecting terminal 6 extends to the tongue plate 21, and the upper portion has an elastic contact arm 60 inserted into the slot 26', and a connecting arm 61 which is bent and extended by the contact arm 60. The contact arm 60 extends along the extending direction of the tongue plate, and is provided with a protruding tongue 21 extending to the mating portion 62 of the metal body receiving area, the contact arm 60, and the engaging portion 62 thereon, located at the side surface 24, on. The connecting arm 61' is provided with fixing legs 63 which extend out of the base 20' and are fixed to the circuit board. Similar to the previous example, when the mating connector is inserted, the mating portion 62 on the side surface 24' abuts the butt joint to the inner side of the metal body side wall and is electrically connected to the metal body. At the same time, the metal piece 4, the elastic piece 43' and the metal body of the mating connector are also electrically connected. Therefore, the electrical connection between the terminal 6 and the metal casing 4 is achieved by the metal body of the mating connector. Since the detecting terminal 6, the fixing leg 63' and the conductive fixing portion of the metal casing 4 are privately connected to the detecting circuit on the circuit board, when the measuring terminal 6' is electrically connected to the metal casing 4' When the detection circuit loop on the board is turned on, it can be detected that the docking connector has been inserted. The ninth and tenth drawings are the third embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention. The electrical connector in this embodiment is a two-layer stacked structure, and two docking connectors can be simultaneously inserted. Base 2〇, one side extension

M335068 出固定塊27”,固定塊27”與舌板21,,之間有一定距離並沿舌板21,,延伸方 向延伸,其面向舌板21”之内測開設一個向後貫穿之開槽26”。彳貞測端子6,, 固持於固定塊27”上,具有插入到開槽26”中之彈性接觸臂6〇,,及由接觸臂 60”彎折延伸出之連接臂61”。接觸臂60”沿舌板之延伸方向延伸,其上嘹 有凸出固定塊27”之配合部62,,,配合部62,,延伸到金屬體收容區。^接^ 61”設有延伸出基部20”並固定到電路板上之固定腳63”。當對接連接器插 入時,位於固定塊27”上之配合部62”抵接於對接連接器金屬體側壁1外 侧,並與金屬體達成電性連接。同時金屬殼體4”之彈片43”與對接連接器 之金屬體也達成電性連接。所以通過對接連接器之金屬體,偵測端子6”二 金屬殼體4”達成電性導通。由於偵測端子6,,之固定腳幻,,與金屬殼體4,、, 之導電酿部44,,連接於電路板上之偵測電路,所以當偵測端子6,,與 殼體4”相電性導通時,電路板上之债測電路回路接通,從而可偵測到對接 連接器已插人。此實施财之_端子與t連接器本身之雙層結構無關, 很顯然這種方式也可以用在單層之電連接II中。同樣,第_實施例和第二 實施例中之偵測端子也不限於單層電連接器中,在雙層或是 二 器中也皆可實施。 逆雖 由以上各個實施例之描述可以看出,侧端子之配合部可以是凸出於 舌板之任意-個非配接面或者是㈣舌板外之@定塊上,但總的來說^ 口口P均疋延伸到對接空間之金屬體收容區,在此區域内侧端子之配人部 可以接b觸到對接連接器之金屬體。如在第-實施中,_端子6之配ϋ 62、由 '對面22凸出,位於背對面22與相鄰金屬殼體4之頂壁*之間 J連Ϊ?插,’其外圍之金屬體之頂壁可以接觸到偵測端子6之配合部 。在弟-貝施例中,偵測端子6,之配合部62, 24’與相鄰金屬殼體4,之繼41,之間,對接連接器插人時,=外== 之時,其賴之金屬體之侧壁可以接卿貞測端子6” M335068 而係強調侧端子獨紅作,而不與其他端子配合。本齡之電連接器通 過對接連接器之金屬體來實現偵測功能,只有當對接連接器插入時,才會 使得偵測騎並發則貞職號,祕了誤發伽_狀航發生;^ 外,本創作之電連接ϋ之侧端子與t連接器本身之導電端子之間無配 合’所以與導電端子之間之相互影響較小:此外,價測端子在使用過程中 變形量較小,所以受彈性失效導致之永久變形之影響也較小。 綜上所述,本創作符合新型專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟… 上所述者僅為本創作之較佳實闕,本鑛之範圍並不以上述實施例為 限,舉凡熟習本紐藝之人士援依本創作之精神所作之等效修飾或變化· 皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 以 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作之電連接器第一實施例之立體組合圖; ,二圖為本創作之電連接器第—實施例和—個對接連接器之立體圖 弟二圖為本創作之電連接器第一實施例之正視圖; 第四圖為本創作之電連接器第一實施例之立體分解圖; 第五圖為本創作之電連接器第一實施例之部分立體組合圖; 苐六圖為第五圖之另一角度視圖; ° 第七圖 _端:=:=第二實施例之立趙分解圖,其中導電端子和 第八圖為本創作之電連接器第二實施例之部分立體分解圖 苐九圖為本創作之電連接器第三實施例之立體分解圖·° 第十圖為本創作之電連接器第三實施例之部分立體纟且人固 【主要元件符號說明】 電連接器 1 基部 20、20, 上表面 22 側面 24、24, 開槽 26、26, 導電端子 3、3, 絕緣本體 20” 舌板 下表面 端子收容槽 26” 固定塊 接觸部 2、2,、2,, 21、21,、21” 23 25 27,, 30 M335068 固持部 31 焊接部 32 金屬殼體 4、4,、4,, 頂壁 40、700 侧壁 41 底壁 42 彈片 43、43,、43,, 導電固定部 44、44’、44” 對接空間 5 插入口 50 絕緣體收容區 51 金屬體收容區 52 偵測端子 6、6,、6” 接觸臂 60、60,、60” 連接臂 6 卜 61,、61” 配合部 62、62,、62” 固定腳 63、63’、63” 對接連接器 7 金屬體 70 絕緣體 71 空腔 72 金屬端子 73 12M335068, the fixing block 27", the fixing block 27" and the tongue plate 21, have a certain distance and extend along the tongue plate 21, extending in the direction of the tongue plate 21" to open a slot 26 extending backwards. ". The terminal 6 is held on the fixed block 27", has an elastic contact arm 6'' inserted into the slot 26", and a connecting arm 61" which is bent and extended by the contact arm 60". The contact arm 60" extends in the extending direction of the tongue plate, and the engaging portion 62 of the protruding fixing block 27", the engaging portion 62, extends to the metal body receiving portion. The ^6" is provided with a fixing leg 63" extending from the base 20" and fixed to the circuit board. When the mating connector is inserted, the mating portion 62" on the fixing block 27" abuts against the butt connector metal body The outer side of the side wall 1 is electrically connected to the metal body. At the same time, the elastic piece 43" of the metal case 4" and the metal body of the mating connector are also electrically connected. Therefore, the terminal 6" is detected by the metal body of the butt connector. The two metal casings 4" are electrically connected. Since the detecting terminals 6, the fixed feet, and the metal casing 4, the conductive brewing portion 44 are connected to the detecting circuit on the circuit board, When the terminal 6 is detected and electrically connected to the housing 4", the circuit of the debt measuring circuit on the circuit board is turned on, so that the docking connector can be detected to be inserted. This implementation of the terminal is independent of the two-layer structure of the t-connector itself, and it is obvious that this method can also be used in a single-layer electrical connection II. Similarly, the detecting terminals in the first embodiment and the second embodiment are not limited to the single-layer electrical connector, and can be implemented in both the double layer and the second device. In contrast, as can be seen from the description of the above various embodiments, the mating portion of the side terminal may be any one of the non-mating surfaces protruding from the tongue or the (four) outside the tongue, but in general ^ The mouth P is uniformly extended to the metal body receiving area of the docking space, and the matching part of the inner terminal of the area can be connected to the metal body of the docking connector. As in the first embodiment, the yoke 62 of the _ terminal 6 protrudes from the opposite surface 22, and is located between the backside 22 and the top wall* of the adjacent metal casing 4, and is inserted into the metal of the periphery. The top wall of the body can be in contact with the mating portion of the detecting terminal 6. In the case of the method of detecting the terminal 6, the detecting portion 6, the mating portions 62, 24' and the adjacent metal casing 4, and then the 41, when the docking connector is inserted, when the outer connector == The side wall of the metal body of Lai can be connected to the terminal 6" M335068 and emphasizes that the side terminal is reddish and does not cooperate with other terminals. The electrical connector of this age realizes the detection function by docking the metal body of the connector. Only when the docking connector is inserted, will the detection ride be concurrently smashed, and the secret gamma will occur; ^, the side terminal of the electrical connection of the creation and the conductive terminal of the t connector itself There is no fit between the two, so the mutual influence between the conductive terminals is small: in addition, the deformation of the price measurement terminal is small during use, so the influence of permanent deformation caused by elastic failure is also small. This creation is in line with the new patent requirements, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above is only a better example of this creation. The scope of the mine is not limited to the above examples. Equivalent modification or change in accordance with the spirit of this creation · All should be covered by the following patent application. [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the first embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention; The second embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention is a front view of the first embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention; the fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention; A partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention; the sixth diagram is another angle view of the fifth diagram; ° seventh diagram _ end: =: = the exploded view of the second embodiment, wherein The conductive terminal and the eighth figure are a partially exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention. The nine-dimensional view of the third embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention is shown in FIG. Part of the third embodiment of the connector is three-dimensional and human-solid [description of main components] electrical connector 1 base 20, 20, upper surface 22 side 24, 24, slot 26, 26, conductive terminals 3, 3, insulative body 20" tongue lower surface terminal receiving groove 26 "Fixed block contact 2, 2, 2, 21, 21, 21" 23 25 27,, 30 M335068 Hold portion 31 Weld portion 32 Metal case 4, 4, 4, Top wall 40, 700 side Wall 41 bottom wall 42 springs 43, 43, 43, 43, conductive fixing portions 44, 44', 44" docking space 5 insertion port 50 insulator receiving area 51 metal body receiving area 52 detecting terminals 6, 6, 6" contact Arm 60, 60, 60" connecting arm 6 b, 61, 61" mating portion 62, 62, 62" fixing leg 63, 63', 63" docking connector 7 metal body 70 insulator 71 cavity 72 metal terminal 73 12

Claims (1)

M335068 九、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種電連接器,其包括: 絕緣本體,其設有基部及由基部延伸出之舌板; , 導電端子,係收容於絕緣本體中,其設有位於舌板上之接觸部; . 偵測端子,係固持於絕緣本體; 金屬殼體,係包覆於絕緣本體,並與絕緣本體共同形成帶有插入口之對接 空間,對接空間包括絕緣體收容區及金屬體收容區; 其中’所述彳貞測端子設有延伸至金屬體收容區之配合部。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器,其中所述偵測端子具有接觸臂及由 φ 接觸臂延伸出之固定腳,所述配合部位於接觸臂上。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器,其中所述舌板設有配接面及和配接 面相背對之背對面,所述導電端子延伸到配接面上,所述配合部位於背對 面上。 4·如申凊專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器,其中所述背對面上開設有開槽,所 述接觸臂插入到開槽中,所述配合部凸出背對面。 5·如申睛專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器,其中所述舌板設有配接面及位於配 接面兩侧之侧面,所述配合部位於所述侧面上。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電連接器,其中所述側面上開設有開槽,所述 • 接觸臂插入到開槽中,所述配合部凸出所述側面。 7·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器,其中所述基部延伸出固定塊,所述 配合部凸出固定塊。 ’ 8·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電連接器,其中所述固定塊沿舌板延伸方向延 伸並與舌板之間有一定距離,固定塊上設有開槽,所述偵測端子之接觸臂 插入到開槽中。 9_如申明專利範圍第1至8項中任一項所述之電連接器,其中所述導電端子之接 觸部較細端子之合部更靠近所述插入口。 1〇·如申凊專利範圍第9項所述之電連接器,其中所述金屬殼體上設有導電固定 部和向對接空間凸設之彈片。 11· -種電連接1,用於和一對接連接器相配合,其包括: 13 M335068 絕緣本體,其設有基部及由基部延伸出之舌板; 導電端子,係收容於絕緣本體中,其設有位於舌板上之接觸部; 單一偵測端子,係固持於絕緣本體; 金屬殼體,係包覆於絕緣本體,並與絕緣本體共同形成帶有插入口之對接 空間; 其中,所述偵測端子與金屬殼體分別與對接連接器上之外圍的金屬體相接 觸。 12·如申請專利範圍第η項所述之電連接器,其中所述偵測端子具有接觸臂及 由接觸臂延伸出之固定腳,所述配合部位於接觸臂上。 13·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之電連接器,其中所述舌板設有配接面及和配 接面相为對之背對面,所述導電端子延伸到配接面上,所述配合部位於背 對面上。 ' I4·如申4專利範圍第13項所述之電連接H,其巾所述背對面上開設有開槽, 所述接觸臂插入到開槽中,所述配合部凸出背對面。 15·如申4專她®第12項所述之電連接器,其巾所述舌板設有配接面及位於 配接面兩侧之側面,所述配合部位於所述側面上。 16·如申印專利範圍第項所述之電連接器,其中所述侧面上開設有開槽,所 述接觸臂插入到開槽中,所述配合部凸出所述側面。 Π·如申明專利範圍第12項所述之電連接器,其中所述基部延伸出固定塊,所 述配合部凸出固定塊。 •如申明專利|&圍第17項所述之電連接II,其中所述固定塊沿舌板延伸方向 =伸並與舌板之間有-定距離,固定塊上設有開槽,所述綱端子之接觸 臂插入到開槽中。 9·如申w專她圍糾至18項巾任—項所述之電連接器,其情述導電端子 之接觸部較侧端子之配合部更靠近所述插入口。 專她圍第19項所述之電連接器,其中所述金屬殼體上設有導電固 疋4和向對接空間凸設之彈片。M335068 IX. Patent Application Range: 1. An electrical connector comprising: an insulative housing having a base and a tongue extending from the base; and a conductive terminal received in the insulative housing and disposed on the tongue The contact terminal is fixed to the insulative housing; the metal housing is wrapped around the insulative housing and forms an abutting space with the insertion opening, and the mating space includes an insulator receiving area and a metal body. a receiving area; wherein the 'testing terminal is provided with a mating portion extending to the metal body receiving area. 2. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the detecting terminal has a contact arm and a fixed leg extending from the φ contact arm, the mating portion being located on the contact arm. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the tongue plate is provided with a mating surface and opposite to the mating surface, the conductive terminal extending to the mating surface, The mating portion is located on the opposite side. 4. The electrical connector of claim 3, wherein the back face is provided with a slot, the contact arm is inserted into the slot, and the mating portion protrudes oppositely. 5. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the tongue plate is provided with a mating surface and a side surface on both sides of the mating surface, the mating portion being located on the side surface. 6. The electrical connector of claim 5, wherein the side surface is provided with a slot, the contact arm is inserted into the slot, and the mating portion protrudes from the side. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the base extends out of the fixed block, and the mating portion protrudes from the fixed block. The electrical connector of claim 7, wherein the fixing block extends along a direction in which the tongue extends and has a certain distance from the tongue plate, and the fixing block is provided with a slot, the detecting The contact arm of the terminal is inserted into the slot. The electrical connector of any one of clauses 1 to 8, wherein the contact portion of the conductive terminal is closer to the insertion port than the junction of the thin terminal. The electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the metal housing is provided with a conductive fixing portion and a spring piece protruding toward the docking space. 11 - an electrical connection 1 for mating with a pair of connectors, comprising: 13 M335068 an insulative body having a base and a tongue extending from the base; the electrically conductive terminal being received in the insulative body Providing a contact portion on the tongue plate; a single detecting terminal is fixed to the insulating body; the metal shell is wrapped around the insulating body, and forms an docking space with the insertion port together with the insulating body; The detecting terminal and the metal housing are respectively in contact with the metal body on the periphery of the mating connector. 12. The electrical connector of claim n, wherein the detecting terminal has a contact arm and a fixed leg extending from the contact arm, the mating portion being located on the contact arm. The electrical connector of claim 12, wherein the tongue plate is provided with a mating surface and the mating surface is opposite to the mating surface, and the conductive terminal extends to the mating surface, The mating portion is located on the opposite side. The electrical connection H described in claim 13 of claim 4, wherein the back surface of the towel is provided with a slot, the contact arm is inserted into the slot, and the mating portion protrudes from the opposite side. The electrical connector of claim 12, wherein the tongue plate is provided with a mating surface and a side surface on both sides of the mating surface, the mating portion being located on the side surface. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the side surface is provided with a slot, the contact arm is inserted into the slot, and the mating portion protrudes from the side. The electrical connector of claim 12, wherein the base extends out of the fixed block, and the mating portion protrudes from the fixed block. • The electrical connection II as described in claim 17 and wherein the fixing block extends along the direction of the tongue plate and extends at a distance from the tongue plate, and the fixing block is provided with a slot. The contact arm of the terminal is inserted into the slot. 9. If the application is directed to the electrical connector of the item 18, the contact portion of the conductive terminal is closer to the insertion port than the mating portion of the side terminal. The electrical connector of claim 19, wherein the metal housing is provided with a conductive fixing 4 and a resilient piece protruding toward the docking space.
TW96216771U 2007-10-08 2007-10-08 Electrical connector TWM335068U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103311742A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-18 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electrical connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103311742A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-18 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electrical connector
CN103311742B (en) * 2012-03-13 2016-06-08 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector

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