M332800 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐，尤指一種具 有爐胆以及複數個主超導管之銷爐，於該爐胆内藉由該主超 導管内所充填之該熱超導物質將熱能快速傳遞於該鋼爐與坡 胆間所形成之水循環區中，使其快速升溫達到増加其熱傳遞 效率者。M332800 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The author is about an instant thermal superconducting boiler, especially a pin furnace with a furnace and a plurality of main superconductors, in which the furnace The hot superconducting material filled in the main supercatheter rapidly transfers the thermal energy to the water circulation zone formed between the steel furnace and the sloping bladder, so that the temperature is rapidly increased to increase the heat transfer efficiency.
【先前技術】 一般傳統鋼爐通常外接一加熱源使其增溫，令該熱源將 其熱能傳遞於該銷爐内之一燃燒室中，使該燃燒室内之熱量: 可傳遞於儲水槽内，令該儲水槽内之水源之溫度增加，達到 將水溫上升至所需之溫度。 請參閱圓一，為習用鋼爐之剖面示意圖。如圖一所示， 習用鍋爐1係包括··一燃燒室11、一儲水槽12、以及一排煙 室13。該燃燒室11係位於該習用鍋爐1之底部，係為熱能產 生之處，並提供該儲水槽12内之一水源14加以升溫，其產 生之廢氣可藉由該排煙室13之一煙囪131導出於該習用銷爐 1之外。 該儲水槽12位於該燃燒室11上方，且位於該習用銷爐1 之中段係為可容納水源之槽室，該儲水槽12更包括：一進水 口 121、一排出口 122、以及複數個熱氣通道123。該進水口 121可輸入一水源14進入該儲水槽12内，並藉由該複數個熱 氣通道123將其水源14加熱後’透過該排出口 122將升溫後 M332800 之該水源14輸出。 該燃燒室11將所產生之熱能透過該熱氣通道123之管壁 傳導入該儲水槽12内，同時可藉由該熱氣通道123將該燃燒 室11所產生之廢氣導入該排煙室13中，並由該排煙室13之 該煙_ 131將該廢棄排出於該習用鍋爐1之外。 由於該熱氣通道123係連通於該燃燒室u以及該排煙室 13 ’故容易於該熱氣通道123内產生煙垢之阻塞，導熱效率 ^ 相對下降，且加熱時間也隨之增加，不僅該水源14於該儲水 _ 槽12内所需的預熱時間過長，同時也耗費更多的燃料於該燃 燒至11中’無法達到將該水源14迅速升溫的目的。並且， 更因水儲存於儲夺槽12内。日久即產生灰白色結晶垢，使預 熱時間延長，耗，燃料，除需定期特殊清潔藥物清洗外，成 本增加，且造成污染源。 .. 【新型内容】 本創作之第一目的，在於提供一種瞬間熱超導管式鍋 鲁· 爐，係運用複數個主超導管結構設置於爐胆上，且於該主超 導管之管内充填一熱超導物質，藉此達到快速將爐胆内之熱 能傳遞於該鍋爐之水循環區中，以增加其導熱效率之目的者。 本創作之第二目的，在於提供一種瞬間熱超導管式鍋 爐，係運用一煙道透過一通道與該爐胆相連通，且透過該煙 道内所區隔之該預熱區將該水循環區之該水源先行加溫預 熱，藉此達到快速將該水循環區中之該水源加熱升溫者。 本創作之第三目的，在於提供一種瞬間熱超導管式鍋 M332800 爐，係運用複數個煙道超導管結構設置於該煙道之一熱交換 區上，並透過該通道吸收來自於該爐胆内之熱能，將其熱能 由該煙道超導管傳導於該水循環區内，達到二次加熱升溫之 目的者。 為達上述之目的，本創作係提供一種瞬間熱超導管式鍋 爐，其包括有：一鍋爐、一爐胆、一煙道、複數個主超導管、 複數個煙道超導管以及一熱超導物質。該鍋爐係為一中空筒 狀，其更包括：一進水口、一出水口、以及一燃燒器接口。 該爐胆係位於該鍋爐之内並與該燃燒器接口相連通，且該爐 胆與該鍋爐中央夹層間形成一水循環區。該燃燒器接口係銜 接一熱源以提供該爐胆内之熱能者。該熱超導物質係分別填 充於複數個主超導管以及複數個煙道超導管之管内。 該煙道係位於該鍋爐内部且設置於該爐胆之上，並與該 爐胆之一通道相連通，該煙道係獨立分隔有：一預熱區以及 一熱交換區。該預熱區可透過至少一連通槽與該煙道外部之 該水循環區相連通，可將該水循環區中之水源導入該預熱區 中，將該水源進行預熱者。 複數個主超導管係為封閉之一中空管體，其一端設置於 該爐胆之内，且另一端則貫穿於該煙道之該預熱區並伸入該 水循環區之中，並透過來自於該爐胆内之熱能，由該複數個 主超導管之該管體傳導於該水循環區以及該預熱區内。該複 數個煙道超導管係設置於該煙道之該熱交換區中，且另一端 伸入該水循環區之内，並透過該通道吸收來自於該爐胆内之 熱能，將其熱能由該煙道超導管之該管體傳導於該水循環區 M332800 該進水口以係導入一水源進入該鍋爐與該埴胆夾層間所 形成之該水循環區内，且由該鍋爐之該燃燒器接口連接之一 熱源所產生之熱能導入於該爐胆内部’透過複數個主超導管 以及複數個煙道超導管將熱能傳遞於該水循環區中，令該主 超導管以及該煙道超導管之管内所分別充填之該熱超導物質 將熱能透過該主超導管以及該煙道超導管之管壁迅速傳遞至 該水循環區中，使該水循環區内之該水源得以快速升溫，並 藉由該出水口導出，達到增加熱傳遞效率者。 【實施方式】 為了能更清楚地描述本創作所提出之瞬間熱超導管式鍋 爐，以下將配合圖示詳細說明之。 請參閱圖二，為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐之剖面示 意圓。如圖二所示，該瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐2係包括：一鍋 爐20、一爐胆21、一煙道22、複數個主超導管23、複數個 煙道超導管24以及一熱超導物質25。該锅爐20係為一中空 筒狀，其更包括：一進水口 201、一出水口 202、一燃燒器接 口 203、以及一排煙接口 204。 該爐胆21係位於該鍋爐20之内並與該燃燒器接口 203 相連通。該燃燒器接口 203係可與一熱源40相連接，該熱源 40可以是一鼓風爐’並將其所生成之熱能導入該爐胆21之 t。且該爐胆21與該鍋爐20中央夾層間形成一水循環區30, 可藉由該進水口 201導入一水源50進入該水猫環區30中進 行加熱，再透過該鍋爐2〇頂端之該出水口 202將其升溫後之 8 M332800 2水輸出❶於本創作中，該水循環區3〇係包覆於整個爐胆2i 的上側與旁烟圍，因此也兼具有對高溫爐胆21的隔熱效 果，避免爐胆21内的熱能消散至外界空氣而浪費。 該煙道22係為-中空之通道，且位於該鋼爐2〇内部設 置於該壚胆21之上，並與該爐胆21之一通道211相連通， 令該爐胆21内之熱能可透過該通道211進入該煙道22之内。 該煙道22更包括有：一蓋板22卜一外殼222、一底板223、 一内殼224、一隔板225(另示於圖三A)、以及至少一連通槽 226 〇 請參閱圖三A，為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐之煙道 俯視以及A_A剖面示意圖。如圓三a所示，該煙道22之該 蓋板221係為圓形平板狀，於其上設有複數個穿孔2211以提 供該主超導管23以及該煙道超導管24貫穿於其上。該外殼 222係為一弧狀板’圍繞並結合於該蓋板221之外緣，並於該 外殼222之預設位置處設有一排煙口 2221以與該銷爐20之 該排煙接口 204相接合，係可將該煙道22内之濃煙排出於該 鍋爐20之外。該底板223係與該蓋板221將該外殼222相對 失合成為一中空之通道，且於該底板223上設有一導煙口 2231，該導煙口 2231係與該爐胆21之該通道211相銜接。 於本創作中，該煙道22係呈一漩渦狀結構，使由導煙口 2231 進入煙道22之高熱廢氣會呈漩渦狀環繞整個煙道22 —圈 後，才會自排煙接口 204排出，如此將可提高熱交換效能。 請參閱圖三B，為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐之煙道 B-B剖面示意圖。如圖三B所示，該煙道22之該内殼224係 為一弧狀板，且設置於該蓋板221與該底板223夾層中央， M332800 並將該煙道22内部以環狀獨立分隔為外圈之一熱交換區 224卜以及内圈之一預熱區2242。該内殼224所框圍之該底 板223上設有複數個穿孔2232，係分別與該蓋板221之複數 個穿孔2211相對應，以提供該主超導管23貫穿且設置於該 煙道22之上。 該隔板225係設置於該外殼222與該内殼224夾層之間， 且拉於該導煙口 2231與該排煙口 2221中央將其阻 向之通道，藉此可將該爐胆21内之熱能透過該通道211 ^通 於該導煙口 2231並傳遞於該熱交換區2241之内，且經由該 外殼222上之該排煙口 2221連通於該排煙接口 2〇4將廢氣由 該煙道22之該熱交換區2241排出於該鍋爐20之外。 該連通槽226係為一门形雙通之槽體，係設置於該底板 223之上，並由該外殼222貫穿於該内殻224之中，成為該預 熱區2242與該水循環區30之通道，令該水循環區3〇之該水 源50藉由該連通槽導226進入該預熱區2242 _，可透過位 於該預熱區2242中之部分該主超導管23將藉由該連通槽226 由該水循環區30所導入之該水源5〇進行初步之加溫。 請參閱圖四A,為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐之主超 導管剖面示意圖。如圖四A所示，該主超導管23更包括有·· 一管體23卜以及一鰭片232。該管體231係為一中空之封閉 管狀，於該管體231之管内充填有該熱超導物質乃。由於該 鰭片232係為螺旋狀且間隔排列於該管體231之表面，藉由 螺旋狀之該錄片232不僅增加該主超導管23之該管體231受 熱面積，使該爐胆21内之熱能得以隨著螺旋狀之該鰭片232 產生熱上昇氣旋之現象，更加速其熱能之流動且同時提高熱 M332800 傳遞效率。 請再參圖二所示，該管體231之表面設置該鰭片232之 部分係位於該爐胆21之内，並吸收來自於該熱源40所導入 於該爐胆21内之熱能。該主超導管23未設有該鰭片232之 該管體231部分則貫穿於該預熱區2242，進而伸入該水循環 區30中，並將來自於該爐胆21内之熱能分別傳導至該預熱 區2242以及該水循環區30之中。 當該熱源40將熱能導入於該爐胆21中時，首先會藉由 > 該主超導管23之該鰭片232將熱能先行傳導至位於該預熱區 2242中之該管體231上，使該預熱區2242内之該水源50得 以先行被該主超導管23進行預熱加溫，透過該連通槽226令 該預熱區2242與該水循環區30中之該水源50相互流通，藉 此可初步於第一階段之加熱步驟將該水循環區30中之該水源 50溫度加熱提升至一定程度；而該主超導管23伸入該水循環 區30之該管體231部分，則可配合設置於該煙道22上之該 煙道超導管24進行第二階段之加熱步驟。 該主超導管23係為金屬材質，可以是鐵、銅、銘、鋼、 不箱鋼、銘合金、以及鈦合金其中之一。該主超導管23之該 管趙231内所充填之該熱超導物質25可以是選購自市售之習 用熱超導材料。 請參閱圓四B，圖四B為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐 之煙道超導管剖面示意圖。如圖四B所示，該煙道超導管24 更包括有：一管體241、以及一鰭片242。該管鱧241係為一 中空之封閉管狀，於管内充填有該熱超導物質25。由於該鰭 片242係為螺旋狀且間隔排列於該管艘241之表面，並藉由 M332800 螺旋狀之該鰭片242不僅增加該煙道超導管24之該管體241 受熱面積，使該熱交換區2241内之熱能得以隨著螺旋狀之該 鰭片242產生熱上昇氣旋之現象，更加速其熱能之流動且同 時提高熱傳遞效率。 請再參圖二所示，該煙道超導管24之表面設置有該鰭片 242之部分，係位於該煙道22之該熱交換區2241内，並透過 該通道211吸收來自於該爐胆21内之熱能。 該煙道超導管24未設有該鳍片242之部分之該管體241則 _ 貫穿於該蓋板221之該穿孔2211，進而伸入該水循環區3〇 中，利用充填於該管體241内之該熱超導物質25 ,將其熱能 由該管體241之管壁傳導於該水循環區30内。 當該熱源40將熱能輸入於該爐胆21中，首先於該爐胆 21内進行初步之第一階段加熱，也就是將該主超導管23設置 有鏞片232之部分進行加熱傳導，在此同時，該壚胆21内之 熱能經由該通道211所銜接之該導煙口 2231進入該煙道22 之該熱交換區2241中，進而將設置於該熱交換區2241内之 該煙道超導管24進行熱能傳遞，透過螺旋狀之該鰭片242將 該熱交換區2241中之熱能傳遞至伸入該水猶環區3〇中之該 管遒241上，藉由該管體241内之該熱超導物質25將熱能傳 遞至該水循環區30内，同時配合該主超導管23貫穿該煙道 22且伸入該水循環區30中之管體231部分將該水源50進行 第二階段之加熱步驟。 由於先前該水循環區30中之該水源50係已經過該主超 導管23進行第一階段之預熱，將該水源50之溫度係以上升 至一定程度，故當該爐胆21内之熱能藉由該煙道超導管24 M332800 傳遞至該水源區30中進行第二階段之加熱時，該水源50之 溫度將會急速上升至預設溫度，且以第一階段、以及第二階 段予以同時進行加溫，更能提高該瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐2之 熱傳遞效率。 該煙道超導管24係為金屬材質，可以是鐵、銅、鋁、鋼、 不鏽鋼、鋁合金、以及鈦合金其中之一。該煙道超導管24之 該管體241内所充填之該熱超導物質25可以是選購自市售之 習用熱超導材料。[Prior Art] Generally, a conventional steel furnace is usually connected with a heating source to increase the temperature, so that the heat source transmits its heat energy to a combustion chamber in the pin furnace, so that the heat in the combustion chamber can be transmitted into the water storage tank. The temperature of the water source in the water storage tank is increased to raise the temperature of the water to a desired temperature. Please refer to the round one for the profile of the steel furnace. As shown in Fig. 1, the conventional boiler 1 includes a combustion chamber 11, a water storage tank 12, and a row of smoke chambers 13. The combustion chamber 11 is located at the bottom of the conventional boiler 1 and is where heat energy is generated, and provides a water source 14 in the water storage tank 12 for heating, and the exhaust gas generated by the combustion chamber 13 can be passed through a chimney 131 of the exhaust chamber 13 It is exported outside the conventional pin furnace 1. The water storage tank 12 is located above the combustion chamber 11 and is located in the middle of the conventional pin furnace 1 as a tank for accommodating a water source. The water storage tank 12 further includes: a water inlet 121, a discharge port 122, and a plurality of hot gases. Channel 123. The water inlet 121 can be input into a water source 14 into the water storage tank 12, and the water source 14 is heated by the plurality of hot gas passages 123. The water source 14 of the M332800 is heated and discharged through the discharge port 122. The combustion chamber 11 conducts the generated heat energy into the water storage tank 12 through the wall of the hot gas passage 123, and the exhaust gas generated by the combustion chamber 11 can be introduced into the exhaust chamber 13 by the hot gas passage 123. The waste is discharged from the conventional boiler 1 by the smoke _131 of the exhaust chamber 13. Since the hot gas passage 123 communicates with the combustion chamber u and the exhaust chamber 13', it is easy to block the soot in the hot gas passage 123, the heat conduction efficiency is relatively decreased, and the heating time is also increased, not only the water source. 14 The preheating time required in the water storage tank 12 is too long, and at the same time, more fuel is consumed in the combustion to 11 'the purpose of rapidly heating the water source 14 is not achieved. Moreover, the water is stored in the storage tank 12 more. The grayish white crystal scale is produced for a long time, which prolongs the preheating time, consumes fuel, and saves the cost, in addition to regular special cleaning drugs, and increases the cost and causes pollution. .. [New content] The first purpose of this creation is to provide an instant thermal superconducting pot-type furnace, which is installed on the furnace by using a plurality of main super-duct structures, and is filled in the tube of the main super-duct. The thermal superconducting material, thereby achieving the purpose of rapidly transferring the thermal energy in the furnace to the water circulation zone of the boiler to increase its heat conduction efficiency. The second object of the present invention is to provide an instant thermal superconducting boiler which is connected to the furnace through a passage through a flue and through the preheating zone partitioned in the flue. The water source is preheated and preheated, thereby achieving rapid heating of the water source in the water circulation zone. The third objective of the present invention is to provide an instant thermal superconducting pot M332800 furnace, which is disposed on a heat exchange area of the flue by using a plurality of flue superconductor structures, and absorbs from the furnace through the passage The thermal energy inside is conducted by the flue supercatheter in the water circulation zone to achieve the purpose of secondary heating and heating. For the above purposes, the present invention provides an instant thermal superconducting boiler comprising: a boiler, a furnace, a flue, a plurality of main supercatheters, a plurality of flue superconductors, and a thermal superconductor substance. The boiler is in the form of a hollow cylinder, and further comprises: a water inlet, a water outlet, and a burner interface. The furnace is located within the boiler and is in communication with the burner interface, and a water circulation zone is formed between the furnace and the central interlayer of the boiler. The burner interface is coupled to a heat source to provide thermal energy within the furnace. The thermal superconducting material is filled in a plurality of main supercatheters and a plurality of flue superconductors, respectively. The flue is located inside the boiler and is disposed above the furnace and is in communication with a passage of the furnace. The flue is independently separated by a preheating zone and a heat exchange zone. The preheating zone is connectable to the water circulation zone outside the flue through at least one communication trough, and the water source in the water circulation zone can be introduced into the preheating zone to preheat the water source. The plurality of main supercatheter systems are closed one hollow tube body, one end of which is disposed in the furnace, and the other end penetrates through the preheating zone of the flue and extends into the water circulation area and penetrates The heat energy from the furnace is conducted by the tube of the plurality of main superconductors in the water circulation zone and the preheating zone. The plurality of flue supercatheter systems are disposed in the heat exchange zone of the flue, and the other end extends into the water circulation zone, and absorbs thermal energy from the furnace through the passage, and the thermal energy thereof is The tube of the flue superconductor is conducted in the water circulation area M332800, the water inlet is introduced into a water source into the water circulation zone formed between the boiler and the crucible interlayer, and is connected by the burner interface of the boiler. Heat energy generated by a heat source is introduced into the interior of the furnace. Heat energy is transmitted to the water circulation zone through a plurality of main supercatheters and a plurality of flue superconductors, so that the main supercatheter and the flue supercatheter are respectively The hot superconducting material is rapidly transferred to the water circulation zone through the main supercatheter and the pipe wall of the flue supercatheter, so that the water source in the water circulation zone is rapidly heated and is exported by the water outlet To achieve increased heat transfer efficiency. [Embodiment] In order to more clearly describe the instant thermal superconducting boiler proposed by the present invention, the following will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Please refer to Figure 2 for the sketch circle of the instant thermal superconducting boiler. As shown in FIG. 2, the instant thermal superconducting boiler 2 includes: a boiler 20, a furnace 21, a flue 22, a plurality of main superconductors 23, a plurality of flue superconductors 24, and a thermal superconductor. Substance 25. The boiler 20 is a hollow cylinder, and further includes: a water inlet 201, a water outlet 202, a burner interface 203, and a smoke exhaust port 204. The furnace 21 is located within the boiler 20 and is in communication with the burner interface 203. The burner interface 203 is connectable to a heat source 40, which may be a blast furnace' and directs the heat energy generated thereby to the furnace. A water circulation zone 30 is formed between the furnace 21 and the central interlayer of the boiler 20. The water inlet 50 can be introduced into the water cat ring zone 30 for heating, and then passed through the top of the boiler. The nozzle 202 discharges the 8 M332800 2 water output after the temperature rise, and the water circulation zone 3 is coated on the upper side and the side of the entire furnace 2i, so that it also has the separation of the high temperature furnace 21 The heat effect prevents waste of heat energy in the furnace 21 from being dissipated to the outside air. The flue 22 is a hollow passage, and is disposed on the inside of the steel furnace 2 and is connected to a passage 211 of the furnace 21 to make the heat in the furnace 21 Through the passage 211, it enters the flue 22. The flue 22 further includes a cover 22, a casing 222, a bottom plate 223, an inner casing 224, a partition 225 (shown in FIG. 3A), and at least one communication slot 226. A, is the view of the flue of the hot super-ducted boiler and the A_A cross-section. As shown by the circle a, the cover plate 221 of the flue 22 has a circular flat shape, and a plurality of perforations 2211 are provided thereon to provide the main supercatheter 23 and the flue supercatheter 24 therethrough. . The outer casing 222 is surrounded by an arc-shaped plate and is coupled to the outer edge of the cover plate 221, and a row of smoke ports 2221 is defined at a predetermined position of the outer casing 222 to interface with the smoke exhausting port 204 of the pin furnace 20. In conjunction, the smoke in the flue 22 can be discharged outside of the boiler 20. The bottom plate 223 and the cover plate 221 are oppositely combined to form a hollow passage, and a smoke guiding port 2231 is disposed on the bottom plate 223. The air guiding port 2231 is connected to the channel 211 of the furnace 21. Connected. In the present creation, the flue 22 has a swirling structure, so that the hot exhaust gas entering the flue 22 from the flue port 2231 will swirl around the entire flue 22, and then will be discharged from the flue gas interface 204. This will improve the heat exchange efficiency. Please refer to Figure 3B for a schematic view of the B-B section of the flue of the instant thermal superconducting boiler. As shown in FIG. 3B, the inner casing 224 of the flue 22 is an arc-shaped plate, and is disposed at the center of the interlayer between the cover plate 221 and the bottom plate 223, and M332800 separates the inside of the flue 22 by a ring. It is a heat exchange zone 224 of the outer ring and a preheating zone 2242 of the inner ring. The bottom plate 223 of the inner casing 224 is provided with a plurality of perforations 2232 corresponding to the plurality of perforations 2211 of the cover plate 221 to provide the main superconductor 23 and disposed in the flue 22 on. The partition 225 is disposed between the outer casing 222 and the inner casing 224, and is pulled between the air guiding port 2231 and the center of the exhaust port 2221 to block the passage thereof, thereby the inside of the furnace 21 The heat is transmitted through the passage 211 to the smoke outlet 2231 and is transmitted into the heat exchange area 2241, and the exhaust port 2221 of the outer casing 222 is connected to the exhaust port 2〇4 to exhaust the exhaust gas. The heat exchange zone 2241 of the flue 22 is discharged outside the boiler 20. The communication groove 226 is a gate-shaped double-passing groove body disposed on the bottom plate 223, and the outer casing 222 is inserted into the inner casing 224 to form the preheating zone 2242 and the water circulation zone 30. The passage, such that the water source 50 of the water circulation zone 3 enters the preheating zone 2242 _ by the communication slot guide 226, and the main supercatheter 23 passing through the portion of the preheating zone 2242 will pass through the communication slot 226 The water source 5 introduced by the water circulation zone 30 is initially warmed. Please refer to Figure 4A for a schematic diagram of the main superconductor of the instant thermal superconducting boiler. As shown in FIG. 4A, the main supercatheter 23 further includes a tube body 23 and a fin 232. The tubular body 231 is a hollow closed tubular shape, and the tube of the tubular body 231 is filled with the thermal superconducting material. Since the fins 232 are spirally arranged and spaced on the surface of the tube body 231, the spirally shaped recording sheet 232 not only increases the heat receiving area of the tube body 231 of the main supercatheter 23, so that the inside of the furnace 21 is The thermal energy can generate a hot rising cyclone along with the spiral fin 232, further accelerating the flow of thermal energy and simultaneously improving the heat transfer efficiency of the M332800. Referring to FIG. 2 again, a portion of the surface of the tube 231 on which the fin 232 is disposed is located within the furnace 21 and absorbs thermal energy introduced from the heat source 40 into the furnace 21. The portion of the main body of the main superconductor 23 that is not provided with the fin 232 passes through the preheating zone 2242, and then extends into the water circulation zone 30, and the thermal energy from the furnace 21 is respectively transmitted to The preheating zone 2242 and the water circulation zone 30 are included. When the heat source 40 introduces thermal energy into the furnace 21, the heat is first transmitted to the tube 231 located in the preheating zone 2242 by the fin 232 of the main supercatheter 23, The water source 50 in the preheating zone 2242 is preheated and warmed by the main supercatheter 23, and the preheating zone 2242 and the water source 50 in the water circulation zone 30 are circulated through the communication tank 226, The heating of the water source 50 in the water circulation zone 30 can be preliminarily raised to a certain extent by the heating step of the first stage; and the main supercatheter 23 extends into the body 231 of the water circulation zone 30, and can be matched with the setting. The flue superconductor 24 on the flue 22 performs a second stage of heating. The main superconductor 23 is made of a metal material and may be one of iron, copper, iron, steel, stainless steel, alloy, and titanium alloy. The thermal superconducting material 25 filled in the tube 231 of the main supercatheter 23 may be a commercially available conventional thermal superconducting material. Please refer to Circle 4B. Figure 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flue superconductor of the instant thermal superconducting boiler. As shown in FIG. 4B, the flue superconductor 24 further includes a tube body 241 and a fin 242. The tube 241 is a hollow closed tubular tube filled with the thermal superconducting substance 25. The fins 242 are spirally arranged and spaced on the surface of the tube 241, and the fins 242 spirally shaped by M332800 not only increase the heat receiving area of the tube body 241 of the flue superconductor 24, so that the heat is generated. The thermal energy in the exchange zone 2241 is capable of generating a hot rising cyclone along with the helical fins 242, further accelerating the flow of thermal energy while improving heat transfer efficiency. Referring to FIG. 2 again, the surface of the flue superconductor 24 is provided with a portion of the fin 242 located in the heat exchange region 2241 of the flue 22, and is absorbed through the passage 211 from the furnace. The heat in 21. The tube 241 of the flue superconductor 24 that is not provided with the fin 242 is inserted through the perforation 2211 of the cover plate 221, and then extends into the water circulation area 3〇, and is filled into the tube body 241 by using the tube body 241. The thermal superconducting material 25 therein conducts heat energy from the tube wall of the tube body 241 into the water circulation zone 30. When the heat source 40 inputs thermal energy into the furnace 21, a preliminary first stage heating is first performed in the furnace 21, that is, the main superconductor 23 is provided with a portion of the slab 232 for heating conduction. At the same time, the heat energy in the bladder 21 enters the heat exchange zone 2241 of the flue 22 via the smoke guide 2231 which is connected to the passage 211, and the flue superconductor disposed in the heat exchange zone 2241 is further disposed. 24 performing thermal energy transfer, transmitting the thermal energy in the heat exchange region 2241 through the spiral fins 242 to the tube 241 extending into the water loop region 3, by the tube body 241 The thermal superconducting material 25 transfers thermal energy into the water circulation zone 30 while the second superheating of the water source 50 is performed by the portion of the tubular body 231 that extends through the flue 22 and extends into the water circulation zone 30. step. Since the water source 50 in the water circulation zone 30 has previously undergone the first stage of preheating through the main supercatheter 23, the temperature of the water source 50 is raised to a certain extent, so that the heat energy in the furnace 21 is borrowed. When the flue superconductor 24 M332800 is transferred to the water source zone 30 for the second stage of heating, the temperature of the water source 50 will rapidly rise to a preset temperature, and simultaneously performed in the first stage and the second stage. Heating, the heat transfer efficiency of the instant hot superconducting boiler 2 can be improved. The flue superconductor 24 is made of metal and may be one of iron, copper, aluminum, steel, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and titanium alloy. The thermal superconducting material 25 filled in the tube body 241 of the flue superconductor 24 may be a commercially available conventional thermal superconducting material.
請參閱圖五，為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐之俯視示 意圖。如圓五所示，於該瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐2之該鍋爐2〇頂 部係設置有：一溫度感應器26、一水位感測器27、以及一壓 力錶28。該溫度感應器26係用以偵測該鍋爐2〇内之該水循環 區30溫度與過熱之保護。該水位感測器27係用以偵測該水循 環區30之液面尚度，倘若超過一預定之水位高度範圍時該 水位感測器27則會發出警示信號。該壓力錶28係其提供該鍋 墟20内部之壓力之觀測者，已碟保該銷爐2〇内部之壓力維持 於該鋼爐20本邇所能承受之負荷。由於以上所述之該溫度感 應器26、水位感測器27、以及壓力錶28係屬市面上可購得之 零組件，而非本發明之重點技術特徵，故不贅述其詳細構成。 於該鍋爐20外側之預設位置處設有一排污口 29,其大致 位於該錯爐20之下方，並設置於該進水口 2〇1相對之另一側 邊，且由該鋼爐20外以金屬管路延伸入該爐胆21之内，係 可藉由該射σ 29將該爐胆21内之爐賴缝於此處排出 於該鋼爐20之外。 综上所述本創作係提供一種瞬間熱超導管式銷爐2，其 13 M332800 包括有：一鍋爐20、一爐胆21、一煙道22、複數個主超導管 23、複數個煙道超導管24以及一熱超導物質25。該鋼爐2〇 係為一中空筒狀，其更包括：一進水口 201、一出水口 202、 一燃燒器接口 203、以及一排煙接口 204。 該爐胆21係位於該鍋爐20之内並與該燃燒器接口 2〇3 相連通，且該爐胆21與該鍋爐20中央夾層間形成一水循環 區30。該燃燒器接口 203係銜接一熱源40以提供該爐胆21 内之熱能者。該熱超導物質25係分別填充於複數個主超導管 23以及複數個煙道超導管24之管内。 該煙道22係位於該鍋爐20内部且設置於該爐胆21之 上，並與該爐胆21之一通道211相連通，該煙道22係獨立 分隔有：一熱交換區224卜以及一預熱區2242。該預熱區2242 可透過至少一連通槽226與該煙道22外部之該水循環區30 相連通，可將該水循環區30中之水源50導入該預熱區2242 _，將該水源50進行預熱者。 複數個主超導管23係為封閉之一中空管艘，其一端設置 於該爐胆21之内，且另一端則貫穿於該煙道22之該預熱區 2242並伸入該水循環區30之中，並透過來自於該爐胆21内 之熱能，藉由該複數個主超導管23傳導於該水循環區30以 及該預熱區2242内。該複數個煙道超導管24係設置於該煙 道22之該熱交換區2241中，且另一端伸入該水循環區3〇之 内，並透過該通道211吸收來自於該爐胆21内之熱能，將其 熱能由該煙道超導管24之傳導於該水循環區3〇内。 該進水口 201係導入該水源50進入該鍋爐20與該爐胆 21失層間所形成之該水循環區30内，且由該鑛爐20之該燃 M332800 燒器接口 203連接之該熱源40所產生之熱能導入於該爐胆21 内部，透過複數個主超導管23以及複數個煙道超導管24將 熱能傳遞於該水循環區30中，令該主超導管23以及該煙道 超導管24之管内所分別充填之該熱超導物質25將熱能透過 該主超導管23以及該煙道超導管24之管壁迅速傳遞至該水 循環區30中，使該水循環區30内之該水源50得以快速升瀑， 並藉由該出水口 202導出，達到增加熱傳遞效率者。 唯以上所述之實施例不應用於限制本創作之可應用範 圍，本創作之保護範圍應以本創作之申請專利範圍内容所界 疋技術精神及其均等變化所含括之範圍為主者。即大凡依本 創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化及修飾，仍將不失本創作 之要義所在，亦不脫離本創作之精神和範圍，故都應視為本 創作的進一步實施狀況。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係習用之鍋爐剖面示意圓。 圖二係為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鋼爐之剖面示意圖。 圓二A係為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式銷爐之煙道俯視以 及A-A剖面示意圖。 圓二B係為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式锅爐之煙道Β·β剖 面示意圓。 圖四Α係為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐之主超導管剖 面示意圏。 圖四B係為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐之煙道超導管 M332800 剖面示意圖。 圖五係為本創作之瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐之俯視示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】Please refer to Figure 5 for a top-down view of the instant thermal superconducting boiler. As shown in the fifth, the boiler 2 dome of the hot superconducting boiler 2 is provided with a temperature sensor 26, a water level sensor 27, and a pressure gauge 28. The temperature sensor 26 is used to detect the temperature and overheat protection of the water circulation zone 30 within the boiler. The water level sensor 27 is for detecting the liquid level of the water circulation zone 30, and the water level sensor 27 will give a warning signal if it exceeds a predetermined water level. The pressure gauge 28 is an observer who provides the pressure inside the pot 20, and the pressure inside the pin furnace 2 is maintained at a load that the steel furnace 20 can withstand. Since the temperature sensor 26, the water level sensor 27, and the pressure gauge 28 described above are commercially available components, and are not key technical features of the present invention, the detailed configuration thereof will not be described. A discharge port 29 is disposed at a predetermined position outside the boiler 20, and is disposed substantially below the wrong furnace 20, and disposed on the opposite side of the water inlet 2〇1, and is external to the steel furnace 20 The metal pipe extends into the furnace 21, and the furnace in the furnace 21 can be discharged therefrom to the outside of the steel furnace 20 by the blast 29. In summary, the creation department provides an instant thermal super-duct type pin furnace 2, the 13 M332800 includes: a boiler 20, a furnace 21, a flue 22, a plurality of main superconductors 23, a plurality of flue super A conduit 24 and a thermal superconducting material 25. The steel furnace 2 is a hollow cylinder, and further includes: a water inlet 201, a water outlet 202, a burner interface 203, and a smoke exhaust port 204. The furnace 21 is located within the boiler 20 and is in communication with the burner interface 2〇3, and a water circulation zone 30 is formed between the furnace 21 and the central interlayer of the boiler 20. The burner interface 203 is coupled to a heat source 40 to provide thermal energy within the furnace 21. The thermal superconducting material 25 is filled in a plurality of main supercatheters 23 and a plurality of flue superconductors 24, respectively. The flue 22 is located inside the boiler 20 and is disposed above the furnace 21 and communicates with a passage 211 of the furnace 21. The flue 22 is separately separated by a heat exchange area 224 and a Preheating zone 2242. The preheating zone 2242 can communicate with the water circulation zone 30 outside the flue 22 through at least one communication trough 226, and the water source 50 in the water circulation zone 30 can be introduced into the preheating zone 2242 _ to pre-preserve the water source 50. Hot. The plurality of main superconductors 23 are closed one hollow tube, one end of which is disposed inside the furnace 21, and the other end penetrates through the preheating zone 2242 of the flue 22 and extends into the water circulation zone 30. The plurality of main superconductors 23 are conducted in the water circulation zone 30 and the preheating zone 2242 through the thermal energy from the furnace 21. The plurality of flue superconductors 24 are disposed in the heat exchange zone 2241 of the flue 22, and the other end extends into the water circulation zone 3, and is absorbed from the furnace 21 through the passage 211. The thermal energy is conducted from the flue superconductor 24 to the water circulation zone 3〇. The water inlet 201 is introduced into the water circulation zone 30 formed between the boiler 20 and the lost layer of the furnace 21, and is generated by the heat source 40 connected by the burning M332800 burner interface 203 of the furnace 20. The heat energy is introduced into the inside of the furnace 21, and heat energy is transmitted to the water circulation zone 30 through a plurality of main superconductors 23 and a plurality of flue superconductors 24, so that the main supercatheter 23 and the flue supercatheter 24 are inside the tube. The separately filled thermal superconducting material 25 rapidly transfers thermal energy to the water circulation zone 30 through the main supercatheter 23 and the wall of the flue superconductor 24, so that the water source 50 in the water circulation zone 30 can be rapidly increased. The waterfall is exported by the water outlet 202 to achieve an increase in heat transfer efficiency. The embodiments described above are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of the technical scope of the patent application and the scope of the changes. That is to say, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of this patent application will remain without losing the spirit and scope of this creation, and therefore should be regarded as the further implementation of this creation. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 shows the schematic circle of the boiler section. Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the instant thermal superconducting steel furnace of the creation. The round two A series is a schematic view of the flue of the instant hot superconducting pin furnace and the A-A cross section. The circle B is the circular circle of the flue Β·β section of the instant thermal superconducting boiler of the creation. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the main supercatheter of the instant thermal superconducting boiler. Figure 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flue superconductor M332800 of the instant thermal superconducting boiler. Figure 5 is a top view of the instant thermal superconducting boiler of the creation. [Main component symbol description]
1〜習用鍋爐 11〜燃燒室 12〜儲水槽 121〜進水口 122〜排出口 123〜熱氣通道 13〜排煙室 131〜煙囪 14〜水源 2〜瞬間熱超導管式鍋爐 20〜鋼爐 201〜進水口 202〜出水cr 203〜燃燒器接口 204〜排煙接口 21〜爐胆 211〜通道 22〜煙道 221〜蓋板 2211〜穿孔 222〜外殼 2221〜排煙口 223〜底板 2231〜導煙口 2232〜穿孔 224〜内殼 2241〜熱交換區 2242〜預熱區 225〜隔板 226〜連通槽 23〜主超導管 231〜管體 232〜鰭片 24〜煙道超導管 241〜管體 242〜鰭片 25〜熱超導物質 26〜溫度感應器 M332800 27〜水位感測器 29〜排污口 40〜熱源 28〜壓力錶 30〜水循環區 50〜水源1 to conventional boiler 11 to combustion chamber 12 to storage tank 121 to water inlet 122 to discharge port 123 to hot gas passage 13 to exhaust chamber 131 to chimney 14 to water source 2 to instant hot superconducting boiler 20 to steel furnace 201 to The water outlet 202~ water outlet cr 203~ burner interface 204~ smoke exhaust interface 21~furnace 211~channel 22~flue 221~cover 2211~perforation 222~outer 2221~exhaust port223~floor 2231~ smoke outlet 2232 ~Perforation 224~ inner casing 2241~heat exchange zone 2242~preheating zone 225~baffle 226~communication tank 23~main superconducting pipe 231~pipe body 232~fin 24~flue superconductor 241~pipe body 242~fin Sheet 25 ~ hot superconducting material 26 ~ temperature sensor M332800 27 ~ water level sensor 29 ~ sewage outlet 40 ~ heat source 28 ~ pressure gauge 30 ~ water circulation zone 50 ~ water source
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