M332269 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關於一種偶極天線，尤指一種陣列式偶極 天線之結構改良。 【先前技術】 目前各類電子產品所配備的内部天線多半只擁有單 頻刼作能力，隨著市場的漸漸增大及成熟，配置的天線 只具有單頻操作能力，其工作能力與市場競爭力將是不 足，的，且目前的電子產品均朝輕薄短小的設計發展， 在这種情況下，配置電子產品内部的天線也將會被限制 在-定的體積之内’目此發展可多頻段操作的天線將是 相關電子產品的主流趨勢。 緣疋，本創作人有感於上述缺失之可改善，乃既 心研究並配合學理之運用，終於提出—種設計合理^ 效改善上述缺失之本創作。 ’ 【新型内容】 2 1題’本創作之主要目的純供—種陣列 式偶續，其具有多頻段的操作能力且輕薄短小。 m包括:_介質基板’其具有相對的== 第-表二第二H個電性調整件，其設於該介f基板之 板之第一表面7每:譜;元！，其設於該介質基 諧振部及一第三諧振部，；二:::振部、-第二 部與該第三諧振部之間乂 :：：振_於該第， -第-狹縫n ,弟…白振部之相對二側各設有 m部遠離該第m端與最鄰 M332269 近該第三諧振部之電性調整件之間具有一第二狹缝，且於 該端以朝向該第二諧振部之方向凹設一第三狹缝；複數個 接地元件，其設於該介質基板之第二表面，每一接地元件 包含一第一接地部、一第二接地部及一^第三接地部’該第 二接地部連接於該第一接地部與該第三接地部之間，該第 二接地部之相對二側各設有另一第一狹縫，該第三接地部 位遠離該第二接地部一端與最鄰近該第三接地部之電性 調整件之間具有另一第二狹缝，且於該端以朝向該第二接 ► 地部之方向凹設另一第三狹縫；以及一饋入微帶線，其與 每一諧振元件以及每一接地元件作電性連接。 本創作又提供另一種陣列式偶極天線結構，包括：一 介質基板，其具有相對的一第一表面及一第二表面；複數 個電性調整件，其設於該介質基板之第一表面及第二表 面；複數個諧振元件，其設於該介質基板之第一表面，每 .一諧振元件包含複數個第一諧振部、複數個第二諧振部及 一第三諧振部，其中之一第二諧振部連接於其中之一第一 > 諧振部與該第三諧振部之間，其他每一第二諧振部連接於 二個第一諧振部之間，該第二諧振部之相對二侧各設有一 第一狹縫，該第三諧振部遠離該第二諧振部一端與最鄰近 該第三諧振部之電性調整件之間具有一第二狹缝，且於該 , 端以朝向該第二諧振部之方向凹設一第三狹縫；複數個接 地元件，其設於該介質基板之第二表面，每一接地元件包 含複數個第一接地部、複數個第二接地部及一第三接地 部，其中之一第二接地部連接於其中之一第一接地部與該 第三接地部之間，其他每一第二接地部連接於二個第一接 地部之間.，該第二接地部之相對二侧各設有另一第一狹 6 M332269 縫’該第三接地部遠離該第二接地一 接地部之紐調料之顺有另 ^料该弟二 接 朝向該第二接地部之方向凹設:縫:：:該:： 微帶線’其與每-譜振元件以及每-接地元件 件設以下有益的效果:該諧振元件及該接地元 得㈣，形成—個平面結構，使得該天線裝置變 I置具有在多頻段操作之能力。 、’ 【實施方式】 -插偶Hf / b圖及第二圖所示’本創作係提供 t馬f天線、，、。構，包括―介質基板丄、—諧振元件2、 7弟一電性調整件3、—接地元件4、—第二電性調整件 i二及：饋人微帶線6，該介f基板1係以樹脂或玻璃 …·巧⑽脂製成之印刷電路板，或以聚醯亞胺製成 =撓性薄片基板。該介質基板1具有-第-表面i !及 从第一表面1 2 ’該第-表面工丄設有一饋入點丄3，該 弟表面11及該第二表面12貫穿設置一接地點工 j，該第-電性調整件3及該第二電性調整件5係與該介 貝基板1之厚度相!荅配’ _影響該偶極天線所產生的電 容效應。 、，諧振元件2、該第一電性調整件3、該接地元件4 及該第二電性調整件5均為金屬片，該諧振元件2係钱刻 或印製於該介質基板i之第—表面i 1Jl，該第—電性調 整件3係蝕刻或印製於該第二表面1 2，該第二電性調整 件5係钱刻或印製於該第_纟面1 1。該接地元件4係钱 M332269 刻或印製於該第二表面12。 該諧振元件2包含一第一諧振部2丄、一第二諧振部 2 2及一第三諧振部2 3，該第二諧振部2 2連接於該第 一諧振部2 1與該第三諧振部2 3之間，該第二諧振部2 2之相對二側各設有一第一狹縫7，該第三諧振部2 3遠 離该第二諧振部2 2之一端與最鄰近該第三諧振部2 3 之第二電性調整件5之間具有一第二狹缝8，且於該端以 朝向該第二諧振部2 2之方向凹設一第三狹縫9。 • 該接地元件4包含一第一接地部4 1、一第二接地部 4 2及一第三接地部4 3，該第一接地部4 1與該第三接 地部4 3之間具有另二該第一狹缝7，該第二接地部4 2 之相對二側各設有另一該第一狹缝7，該第三接地部4 3 遠離該第二接地部4 2之一端與最鄰近該第三接地部4 3之第一電性調整件3之間具有另一該第二狹縫8，且於 该端以朝向該第二接地部4 2之方向凹設另一該第三狹 縫9 〇 鲁 该饋入微帶線6包含一訊號傳輸線6 1及一接地線 6 2 ’該訊號傳輸線6 1及該接地線6 2為線徑寬度不一 致的線體，因其線寬之不同而具有不同之阻抗，該訊號傳 ·· 輸線6 1及該接地線6 2分別設於該介質基板1之第一 、 表面1 1及第二表面1 2，該訊號傳輸線6 1與該諧振元 件2及该饋入點1 3作電性連接，該接地線6 2與該接地 元件4及該接地點14作電性連接。 如第三圖及第四圖所示，係為本創作陣列式偶極天線 結構，於該介質基板1上設有複數個諧振元件2、第一電 性調整件3、接地元件4以及第二電性調整件5，每一言皆 8 M332269 振元件2與接地元件4以陣列形式串接於饋入微帶線6 上田串接的谐振元件2與接地元件4越多，本創作偶極 ，線之增益值則越高，當增益值越高時，發送出去的訊 號，其能量越強，能夠傳遞的距離越遠，但是增益值仍必 須不超，安全法規的上限，避免電磁波對人體造成傷害。 如第二圖及第五圖所示，本創作另提供一種陣列式偶 極天線結構之尺寸調整方法，包括步驟如下·· (一） 該第三諧振部23加上該第三接地部43之 度定義為第一長度D1 ; 、 (二） 該·元件2加上該接地單元4之長度總合定 義為弟二長度D2 ; (三） 調整該第-長度m ’藉以調整高頻之頻率點； (四） 調整該第二長度〇2’藉以調整低頻之頻率點，· (五） 調整該第-狹縫7及該第二狹缝8之長度u、 產生不同電量之電容效應’藉以微調高頻與低頻之 頻率點；以及 (六） 調整該第三狹縫9之長度u ，，點之阻抗匹配值，藉以微調高二 極天圖及第七圖所示，本創作又提供一種陣列式偶 借另一實施例，於該介質基板1上設有複數個 二振讀2、弟一電性調签件3、接地元件4以及第二電 5 ’可！由每擴增—個第-諧振部2 1及-個第 者“厂丄！1 :瓖本發明之偶極天線多-個操作頻段（本 dn，’其中之—第二猎振部”連接於 、中之-弟-顧部2 Μ第三错振部23之間，其他每 M332269 夕:奸:振邛2 2連接於二個第一諧振部2 1之間；苴中 接地部4 2連接於其中之-第-接地部4 1、盥 茲::：广其他每—第二接地部4 2連接於二 调弟一接地部4 1之間。 天線妒m二土板1形成一個平面結構，使得該 =二::將其裝設於電子產品中較不占空間， 3亥天線$置具有在多頻段操作之能力。 圍所做的均t=;r=依本創作申請專利範 【圖式簡單6為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。 面示意 第一Α圖為本創作偶極天線結構於第一表面之平 圖。 面示意 弟- B圖為本創作偶極天線結構於第 圖。 第第二圖/面，Γ天線結構之諧振元件及接地元件於 弟一表面及罘二表面之相對位置示意圖。 第三 =為本辦㈣式偶極域結構於第-表面之平面 不思圖。 第四圖為本創作陣列式偶極天線結構於第二表面面 不思圖。 ，叫 第五圖為本創作陣列式偶極 流程圖。 祕天相構之尺悄整方法之 第六圖為本創作陣列式偶極飨 -表面之平面示意圖。天紅構之另-實施例於第 10 M332269 第七圖為本創作陣列式偶極天線結構之另一實施例於第 二表面之平面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 介質基板1 第一表面1 1 第二表面1 2 饋入點1 3 接地點1 4 諧振元件2 第一諧振部2 1 第二諧振部2 2 第三諧振部2 3 第一電性調整件3 接地元件4 第一接地部4 1 第二接地部4 2 第三接地部4 3 第二電性調整件5 饋入微帶線6 訊號傳輸線6 1 接地線6 2 第一狹缝7 第二狹縫8 第三狹縫9 第一長度D1 第二長度D2 π M332269 第一狹縫之長度Ll 第二狹縫之長度L2 第三狹縫之長度L3 第三狹縫之寬度W3M332269 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a dipole antenna, especially the structure improvement of an array dipole antenna. [Prior Art] At present, most of the internal antennas equipped with various electronic products only have single-frequency production capability. As the market gradually increases and matures, the configured antennas only have single-frequency operation capability, and their working ability and market competitiveness. It will be insufficient, and the current electronic products are developing in a light, thin and short design. In this case, the antenna inside the electronic product will also be limited to a certain volume. Operating antennas will be a mainstream trend in related electronics. Because of this, the creator feels that the above-mentioned deficiency can be improved. It is the study of the heart and the use of the theory. Finally, it is proposed that the design is reasonable and effective to improve the above-mentioned creation. ‘ 【New content】 2 1 title 'The main purpose of this creation is purely for the array type continuation, which has multi-band operation capability and is light and thin. m includes: a dielectric substrate ‘having a relative == second to second second electrical adjustment members, which are disposed on the first surface 7 of the plate of the dielectric substrate: spectrum; Provided in the medium base resonating portion and a third resonating portion; two::: vibrating portion, - between the second portion and the third resonating portion:::: vibrating_in the first, -th-narrow Slot n, the younger... the opposite sides of the white vibrating portion are respectively provided with m portions away from the mth end and the nearest neighbor M332269. A second slit is formed between the electrical adjusting members of the third resonating portion, and is oriented at the end a second slit is recessed in the direction of the second resonating portion; a plurality of grounding elements are disposed on the second surface of the dielectric substrate, and each of the grounding components includes a first grounding portion, a second grounding portion, and a ^ The third grounding portion is connected between the first grounding portion and the third grounding portion, and the other two sides of the second grounding portion are respectively provided with another first slit, the third grounding portion There is another second slit between one end of the second grounding portion and the electrical adjusting member closest to the third grounding portion, and another dimension is recessed at the end toward the second grounding portion a three slit; and a feed microstrip line electrically connected to each of the resonant elements and each of the ground elements. The present invention further provides another array dipole antenna structure, comprising: a dielectric substrate having a first surface and a second surface; a plurality of electrical adjustment members disposed on the first surface of the dielectric substrate And a second surface; a plurality of resonant elements disposed on the first surface of the dielectric substrate, each resonant element comprising a plurality of first resonant portions, a plurality of second resonant portions, and a third resonant portion, one of The second resonating portion is connected between one of the first > resonating portion and the third resonating portion, and each of the other second resonating portions is connected between the two first resonating portions, and the second resonating portion is opposite to the second Each of the sides is provided with a first slit, and the third resonating portion has a second slit between the end of the second resonating portion and the electrical adjusting member closest to the third resonating portion, and the end is oriented toward the end a third slit is recessed in the direction of the second resonating portion; a plurality of grounding elements are disposed on the second surface of the dielectric substrate, and each of the grounding elements includes a plurality of first ground portions and a plurality of second ground portions a third grounding portion, wherein The second grounding portion is connected between one of the first grounding portions and the third grounding portion, and each of the other second grounding portions is connected between the two first grounding portions. The opposite sides of the second grounding portion Each of the first narrow 6 M332269 slits is provided. The third grounding portion is away from the second grounding and the grounding portion, and the second and second grounding portions are recessed toward the second grounding portion. ::: The:: The microstrip line' has the following beneficial effects with each of the spectral elements and each of the grounded components: the resonant element and the grounding element are (4) formed into a planar structure, such that the antenna device becomes I has the ability to operate in multiple bands. [Embodiment] - Plug-in Hf / b diagram and second diagram 'This creation provides t-f antenna, , , . The structure includes a “medium substrate”, a resonant element 2, a second electrical adjustment component 3, a grounding component 4, a second electrical adjustment component i2, and a feeding microstrip line 6, the dielectric substrate 1 It is a printed circuit board made of resin or glass... (10) grease, or made of polyimine = flexible sheet substrate. The dielectric substrate 1 has a first surface i! and a first surface 1 2 'the first surface surface is provided with a feeding point ,3, and the second surface 12 and the second surface 12 are provided with a grounding point. The first electrical adjustment member 3 and the second electrical adjustment member 5 are in phase with the thickness of the dielectric substrate 1 and affect the capacitive effect generated by the dipole antenna. The resonant element 2, the first electrical adjusting member 3, the grounding member 4, and the second electrical adjusting member 5 are all metal pieces, and the resonant element 2 is printed or printed on the dielectric substrate i. a surface i 1J1, the first electrical adjustment member 3 is etched or printed on the second surface 12, and the second electrical adjustment member 5 is printed or printed on the first surface 11. The grounding element 4 is engraved or printed on the second surface 12 by the money M332269. The resonant element 2 includes a first resonating portion 2A, a second resonating portion 2 2 and a third resonating portion 23, and the second resonating portion 2 2 is connected to the first resonating portion 21 and the third resonating portion Between the portions 2 3 , a second slit 7 is disposed on opposite sides of the second resonating portion 2 2 , and the third resonating portion 23 is away from one end of the second resonating portion 2 2 and is adjacent to the third resonating portion. A second slit 8 is disposed between the second electrical adjustment members 5 of the portion 2 3 , and a third slit 9 is recessed toward the second resonating portion 22 at the end. The grounding component 4 includes a first grounding portion 4 1 , a second grounding portion 4 2 and a third grounding portion 43 . The first grounding portion 4 1 and the third grounding portion 43 have two The first slit 7 and the opposite sides of the second ground portion 4 2 are respectively provided with another first slit 7 , and the third ground portion 4 3 is away from the nearest end of the second ground portion 42 There is another second slit 8 between the first electrical adjustment members 3 of the third ground portion 43 and another third narrow portion is recessed toward the second ground portion 42 at the end. 9 〇 该 The feed microstrip line 6 includes a signal transmission line 6 1 and a ground line 6 2 ' The signal transmission line 6 1 and the ground line 6 2 are line bodies having inconsistent line widths, because of the difference in line width The signal transmission line 6 1 and the ground line 6 2 are respectively disposed on the first surface 1 1 and the second surface 12 of the dielectric substrate 1. The signal transmission line 6 1 and the resonant element are respectively disposed. 2 and the feeding point 13 is electrically connected, and the grounding wire 6 2 is electrically connected to the grounding element 4 and the grounding point 14. As shown in the third and fourth figures, the present invention is an array-type dipole antenna structure. The dielectric substrate 1 is provided with a plurality of resonant elements 2, a first electrical adjusting member 3, a grounding member 4, and a second The electric adjusting member 5, each of which is 8 M332269, the vibrating element 2 and the grounding element 4 are serially connected in series to the microstrip line 6. The more the resonant element 2 and the grounding element 4 are connected in series, the more dipole, the line The higher the gain value, the higher the gain value, the stronger the energy of the transmitted signal, the farther the distance can be transmitted, but the gain value must not exceed the upper limit of the safety regulations to avoid electromagnetic waves from harming the human body. . As shown in the second and fifth figures, the present invention further provides a method for adjusting the size of the array dipole antenna structure, including the following steps: (1) the third resonating portion 23 is added to the third ground portion 43. The degree is defined as the first length D1; (2) the total length of the element 2 plus the grounding unit 4 is defined as the length of the second dimension D2; (3) the frequency of the high frequency is adjusted by adjusting the first length m ' (4) Adjusting the second length 〇2' to adjust the frequency point of the low frequency, (5) adjusting the length u of the first slit 7 and the second slit 8, and generating a capacitance effect of different electric quantities' The frequency point of the high frequency and the low frequency; and (6) adjusting the length u of the third slit 9, and the impedance matching value of the point, thereby fine-tuning the high-pole sky map and the seventh figure, the creation also provides an array type According to another embodiment, a plurality of two-vibration readings 2, a second electrical-adjusting member 3, a grounding element 4, and a second electric 5' are provided on the dielectric substrate 1! Each of the first-resonant parts 2 1 and the first one is "factory! 1 : 偶 the dipole antenna of the present invention has more than one operating frequency band (this dn, 'their - the second hunting part" is connected Between, in the middle of the squad, the squad, the squad 2, the third swaying part 23, the other every M332269 eve: the trespass 2 2 is connected between the two first resonating parts 2 1 ; Connected to the first-ground portion 4 1 , 盥 ::: 宽 每 — 第二 第二 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二The structure makes the =2:: it is installed in the electronic product and takes up less space, and the 3 hai antenna is set to have the ability to operate in multiple frequency bands. The squares are all t=;r=application patents according to this creation [Simple figure 6 is covered by the scope of this creation patent. The first figure is the plan view of the created dipole antenna structure on the first surface. The face diagram shows that the B-picture is the creation of the dipole antenna structure. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the resonant element and the grounding element of the antenna structure on the surface of the second surface and the surface of the second surface. The third = the dipole field of the (4) type The plane of the first surface is not considered. The fourth picture is the creation of the array dipole antenna structure on the second surface. The fifth picture is the creation of the array dipole flow chart. The sixth figure of the method of the ruler is the plane diagram of the created array dipole 飨-surface. The other embodiment of the sky-red structure is in the 10th M332269. The seventh picture is another structure of the created array dipole antenna. Schematic diagram of an embodiment on the second surface. [Description of main components] Medium substrate 1 First surface 1 1 Second surface 1 2 Feed point 1 3 Ground point 1 4 Resonant element 2 First resonating part 2 1 Second Resonant portion 2 2 Third resonating portion 2 3 First electrical adjusting member 3 Grounding member 4 First ground portion 4 1 Second ground portion 4 2 Third ground portion 4 3 Second electrical adjusting member 5 Feeded into microstrip line 6 Signal transmission line 6 1 Ground line 6 2 First slit 7 Second slit 8 Third slit 9 First length D1 Second length D2 π M332269 Length of the first slit L1 Length of the second slit L2 Third narrow Length of the slit L3 width of the third slit W3