M330830 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種自動式拍擊裝置,特別是指其拍 擊件可以在人體背部進行自動式重覆拍擊動作,其符合人 體工學、操作簡易’以取代傳統藉由人力方能完成之拍界 動作,而不須耗費人力。 【先前技術】 i 按,所謂之「拍痰」並不是民俗療法,是臨床上常用 的方法,拍賴用意是讓病人積在肺部的痰鬆動而容易咳 出,才不會一直積在肺部或氣管,而導致肺炎或支氣管炎。 傳統「拍痰」之動作係藉由手掌在人體背部進行往復 拍擊動作,以手掌拍擊背部時手掌要鑛弓起(狀似碗狀) 輕拍背部由下往上拍,亦可以藉由手握彈性之拍擊杯,以 I拍擊杯來拍擊人體背部。 —*於傳統「拍痰」之動作係藉由人力來完成,且須一 定大小之力量,故餘f人力及咖,目前文獻或市場上 並沒有任何自動減機科裝置,·設計一種可以取代 力進仃拍痰」動作之自動拍痰機器或裝置,誠有其必 要性。 、 紅,本創作人乃積極潛心研發思考,經過無數次之 5 M330830 設計實驗,致有本創作之產生。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的,係在提供—種可以在人體背部進行自 動式往復拍縣作之自動式拍擊裝置。其構造上包含有: 一機架,用以承置相關構件;及-位移機構,可構成往復 位移之動作;及—拍打機構,與轉機構連接,設有可以 形成上下重覆拍擊動作之數個拍擊件;靖位移機構、拍 打機構使拍擊件於人射部移動進行重覆拍麵作,構成 符合人體工學之自動拍痰動作,其操作簡易,而不須耗費 人力。 、 以下僅藉由具體實施例,且佐以圖式作詳細之說明, 俾使貴錢委㈣對於本新叙各項魏、特點,有更 進一步之了解與認識。M330830 Eight, new description: [New technology field] This creation department is about an automatic slap device, especially the slapstick can automatically repeat the slap action on the back of the human body, which is ergonomic It's easy to operate' to replace the traditional shooting action that can be done by humans without spending manpower. [Previous technique] i According to the so-called "shooting" is not a folklore therapy. It is a commonly used method in clinical practice. It is intended to make the patient's lungs loose and easy to cough up, so that it will not accumulate in the lungs. Department or trachea, which causes pneumonia or bronchitis. The traditional "shooting" action is a reciprocating slap action on the back of the human body by the palm of the hand. When the palm is patted on the back of the hand, the palm of the hand should be polished (like a bowl). The pat on the back can be shot from bottom to top. Hold the elastic slap cup and slap the back of the human body with a slap shot. —* The traditional “shooting” action is done by manpower and requires a certain amount of power. Therefore, there is no automatic reduction of the equipment in the literature or on the market. It is necessary for the automatic shooting machine or device of the action. , Red, the creator is actively concentrating on research and development, after numerous times 5 M330830 design experiments, resulting in the creation of this creation. [New Content] The purpose of this creation is to provide an automatic slap device that can be used for automatic reciprocating shooting on the back of the human body. The structure comprises: a frame for receiving related components; and a displacement mechanism for forming a reciprocating displacement; and a flapping mechanism connected to the rotating mechanism, and being configured to form an upper and lower repeated slap motion Several slaps; the swaying mechanism and the slap mechanism make the slaps move over the human shots for repeated pats, forming an ergonomic automatic slap action, which is easy to operate and does not require labor. The following is only a detailed description of the specific examples, and with the drawings, so that the Guiqian Committee (4) has a better understanding and understanding of the Wei and its characteristics.
【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖、第二圖、第三圖、第四圖、第五圖所 示’本新型包括有-魏承置構件之機架1G、—可作上下 移動之昇降機構20、-設於昇降機構2〇且可構成往復位移 動作之位移機構30、-與位移機構3〇連接且可以上下重覆 拍擊之拍打機構4G及-具麵控_舰之控制單元5〇 :使拍打麵40於人體背部移動進行重覆拍擊動作,具有 不須耗費人力就能完成自動拍痰動作之功效。下文將以較 6 M330830 佳實施例作詳細之說明: 機架10設有一具備數個輪體11以便於移動之底座12, 底座12上設一支柱13,該支柱13設有預定長度之齒條14。 昇降機構20設於機架1〇,係由承座21、套合件22藉螺 件組合成,其中承座21開有孔23,以套設於機架10支柱13 上,承座21上設有弧形開槽24 ;套合件22内設有齒輪25, 令齒輪25與支柱13齒條14嚅合,以藉由搖動搖桿26使昇降 機構20於支柱13上下移動,以可調整位移機構3〇至預定高 度。 位移機構30設有承座31,承座31—侧設有孔311,而可 藉由螺件312穿設弧形開槽24、孔311,使位移機構3〇可與 昇降機構20連接及固定,並藉由螺件312可於弧形開槽24中 移動,使承座31形成角度之變化;承座31上設有馬達32, 馬達32以一皮帶部件33與設於承座31之螺桿34連接,以可 帶動螺桿34轉動,而該皮帶部件33可採正時皮帶組,以確 實的速率帶動螺桿34 ;承座31於螺桿34之上下方設有導桿 邪,連接部38裝置於螺桿34與導桿35上,使一連接體36一 側套設於連接部38上,其中連接簡、螺桿34係為螺接配 合’連接·、導桿35鱗触合,賴桿轉動時得以 驅動連接體36在導桿35上形成滑移,亦藉由馬達犯之正、 反轉,使連接可以形絲復娜之動作;連接體雛 似匸形,於開口二侧板上設有弧形開槽37。 M330830 - 拍打機構4〇設有承座41,承座41二側設有孔411,而可 .藉由螺件412穿形開槽37、孔311,使拍打機構4〇可與 .位移機構30連接及固定,以可被位移機構3〇所帶動,並藉 由螺件312可於弧形開槽24中移動,使拍打機構4〇形成角度 之雙化,承座41穿設有二拍擊桿42,該拍擊桿42上端設有 盤體43,下端設有具備預定彈性之杯狀拍擊件44,拍擊桿 42上套設有雜件45,以成雑桿;承剌設有馬達46 , •馬達46可以帶動承座41上之轉軸47轉動,轉軸47上設置二 盤狀推掣件48,推掣件48上設二突柱481,為使其易於卡掣 及脫離卡掣狀態,突柱481係可轉動,以避免卡掣拍擊桿42 盤體43時受到太大之應力破壞,該突柱48ι係可於推掣件 轉動時依序卡掣拍擊桿42盤體43,使拍擊桿42向上移動, ‘為使二拍擊桿42可以構成交錯式之上下移動,二推掣件48 '上之突柱481係成交錯設置。 _ ㈣單元50設於機架10底座12,設有數控制開關51及 顯示幕52,其中控制開關51用以控制電源之啟閉以及馬達 32、46之轉速,進而控制位移機構3〇連接體36往復位移之 速度以及拍打機構40拍擊件44之拍擊速度,而顯示幕52則 顯示操控狀態。 請參閱第五圖、第六圖ab所示,拍打機構4〇之馬達46 可以帶動轉軸47轉動,同時二推掣件48也同時轉動,其一 突柱481於推掣件48轉動時會先卡掣拍擊桿42盤體43,使拍 8 M330830 擊桿42向上移動,當該突柱481脫離卡擎位置後,利用彈性 件45預存之彈性力’使拍擊桿42立即向下移動,進而使拍 擊件44構成手部拍打動作,可對人體背部拍擊丨上述推擎 件48轉動時,-突柱481脫離卡掣位置後,另一突柱側會 再卡掣拍擊桿42盤體43,使拍擊件44構成狀似手部重覆拍 打動作’由於二推掣件48上之突柱481係成相互交錯,使二 拍擊桿42上下移_作減,故二拍擊件4何赠成交錯 式之重覆拍打動作。 請參閱第七圖所示,可藉昇降機構2〇本身及昇降機構 20、位移麟30、拍打麟侧之可戦連接結構,使拍 擊件44位於讀背部,藉由娜機獅❹打機構雜復 位移,以及拍打機構40餘擊件44形成交錯式重覆拍擊動 作,故拍擊件44可於人體背部移動進行往復拍擊動作,以 形成符合人體J1學之自動拍痰動作,操仙當㈣,而不 須耗費人力。 綜合以上所述,本創作糊位移機構、拍打機構使拍 擊件可於人體背部移動進行狀似手部之重覆拍打動作,構 成所謂之「拍痰」動作,其操作簡易,科須耗費人力。 以上為本案所舉之實施例,僅為便於說明而設,當不 能以此限制本案之意義,即大凡依所列申請專利範圍所為 之各種變換輯’均應包含在本案之補範圍中。 M330830 38··· .連接部 40.. · 41··· .承座 411. 412·· .螺件 42.. 43··· .盤體 44.. 45··· .彈性件 46.. 47··· .轉軸 48.. 481·· .突柱 50· ·. 51··· .控制開關 52··. .拍打機構 •孔 .拍擊桿 .拍擊件 .馬達 .推掣件 .控制單元 •顯示幕 11[Embodiment] Please refer to the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth diagrams. 'This new model includes a frame 1G with a Wei-bearing member, and a lifting mechanism that can be moved up and down. 20, a displacement mechanism 30 provided in the lifting mechanism 2〇 and capable of forming a reciprocating displacement action, a flapping mechanism 4G connected to the displacement mechanism 3〇 and capable of repeatedly striking up and down, and a control unit 5 with a surface control_ship : The flapping surface 40 is moved on the back of the human body to perform repeated slap action, and the automatic smashing action can be completed without labor. The following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the 6 M330830: The frame 10 is provided with a base 12 having a plurality of wheel bodies 11 for movement, and the base 12 is provided with a support 13 which is provided with a rack of predetermined length. 14. The lifting mechanism 20 is disposed on the frame 1 , and is formed by the socket 21 and the sleeve member 22 by screws. The socket 21 is provided with a hole 23 for being sleeved on the pillar 13 of the frame 10, and the socket 21 is mounted on the socket 21 An arcuate slot 24 is provided; the gear member 25 is provided with a gear 25, so that the gear 25 is engaged with the rack 14 of the strut 13 to move the lifting mechanism 20 up and down on the strut 13 by rocking the rocker 26 to be adjustable The displacement mechanism 3 is turned to a predetermined height. The displacement mechanism 30 is provided with a socket 31. The socket 31 is provided with a hole 311 on the side, and the arcuate slot 24 and the hole 311 can be bored through the screw member 312, so that the displacement mechanism 3 can be connected and fixed to the lifting mechanism 20. And the screw member 312 can be moved in the curved slot 24 to change the angle of the socket 31. The bearing 31 is provided with a motor 32. The motor 32 has a belt member 33 and a screw provided on the socket 31. 34 is connected to drive the screw 34 to rotate, and the belt member 33 can adopt a timing belt set to drive the screw 34 at a constant rate; the bearing 31 is provided with a guide rod above and below the screw 34, and the connecting portion 38 is disposed at The screw 34 and the guide rod 35 are arranged on one side of the connecting body 36 on the connecting portion 38, wherein the connecting rod 34 and the screw 34 are screw-fitted and connected, and the guide rod 35 is in contact with the scale, and the rod is rotated. The driving connecting body 36 forms a slip on the guiding rod 35, and also makes the connection can be shaped by the motor by the positive and negative rotation of the motor; the connecting body resembles a scorpion shape, and an arc is arranged on the two side plates of the opening. The groove 37 is formed. M330830 - The flapping mechanism 4 is provided with a socket 41. The two sides of the socket 41 are provided with holes 411, and the screwing member 412 can be formed into the slot 37 and the hole 311 to make the flapping mechanism 4 and the displacement mechanism 30 Connected and fixed, which can be driven by the displacement mechanism 3〇, and can be moved in the curved slot 24 by the screw member 312, so that the flapping mechanism 4〇 is formed into a double angle, and the socket 41 is provided with two taps. a rod 42 having a disc body 43 at an upper end thereof, a cup-shaped slap member 44 having a predetermined elasticity at a lower end, and a miscellaneous member 45 on the slap rod 42 for forming a mast; The motor 46, the motor 46 can drive the rotating shaft 47 on the bearing 41 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 47 is provided with two disc-shaped pushing members 48, and the pushing member 48 is provided with two protruding posts 481 for making it easy to jam and disengage the cassette. In a state, the stud 481 is rotatable to avoid being subjected to too much stress damage when the whipper 42 is swaged. The stud 48 is capable of sequentially snapping the whip 42 when the pusher is rotated. 43. The slapstick 42 is moved upwards. 'In order for the two slapsticks 42 to form an interlaced up and down movement, the studs 481 on the two urging members 48' are staggered. _ (4) The unit 50 is disposed on the base 12 of the frame 10, and is provided with a plurality of control switches 51 and a display screen 52. The control switch 51 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the power source and the rotation speed of the motors 32 and 46, thereby controlling the displacement mechanism 3 〇 the connecting body 36. The speed of the reciprocating displacement and the slap speed of the slap member 44 of the flapping mechanism 40, while the display screen 52 displays the steerable state. Referring to the fifth figure and the sixth figure ab, the motor 46 of the flapping mechanism can drive the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, and the second pushing member 48 also rotates at the same time, and a protruding post 481 is first when the pushing member 48 rotates. The clicker 42 of the clicker 42 is moved to move the beater 42 M330830 upwardly. When the stud 481 is disengaged from the carding position, the pre-existing elastic force of the elastic member 45 causes the tapping rod 42 to move downward immediately. Further, the slap member 44 constitutes a hand slap motion, and when the cock is swiping on the back of the human body, when the pusher member 48 is rotated, the pillar 481 is disengaged from the click position, and the other spigot side is re-clicked on the slapstick 42. The disc body 43 is configured to make the slap member 44 form a hand-like repeating slap action. Since the pillars 481 on the two urging members 48 are interlaced, the two slamming rods 42 are moved up and down. The hitting piece 4 is given as an interlaced repeated beat action. Please refer to the seventh figure. The slinger 44 can be placed on the back by the lifting mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 20, the lifting mechanism 20, the displacement lining 30, and the smashing connection structure. The misfolding movement, and the tapping mechanism 40 of the tapping mechanism 40 form an interlaced repeated slamming action, so the slamming member 44 can be moved on the back of the human body to perform a reciprocating slap action to form an automatic smashing action conforming to the human body J1. Xiandang (4), without having to spend manpower. In summary, the creation of the paste displacement mechanism and the beat mechanism allows the slap to be moved on the back of the human body to perform a repeated slap action like a hand, which constitutes a so-called "shooting" action, which is easy to operate and requires labor. . The above examples of the present invention are provided for convenience of explanation. When the meaning of the case cannot be limited, the various conversions of the scope of the listed patents should be included in the scope of this case. M330830 38··· . Connection part 40.. · 41··· . Seat 411. 412·· . Screw 42.. 43··· . Disk 44.. 45··· . Elastic member 46.. 47··· . Rotary shaft 48.. 481·· . Stud 50· ·. 51··· .Control switch 52··. .Slap mechanism • Hole. Slapstick. Slap. Motor. Pushing. Control unit • display screen 11