M330162 八、新型說明： - 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與引擎汽門之彈簧拆襄工具有關，特別是指 一種適用直列式、V型配置、對臥式等各種不同汽缸配置形 式的引擎，且更便利拆裝引擎汽門彈簧之拆裝工具。^ 【先前技術】 - 請參閱第一圖與第二圖，習用免拆式引擎汽門彈菩拆 裝器之結構改良，係如我國第M245016號專利案，其主| φ 構成特徵為： 、 二對稱固定座，其係可固定於5丨擎二端使用，其中， 具有一U型底座’及二侧延展u形底座面，此處得⑽ 合件螺固於引擎端上’而該口型底座上則容置一螺桿，而 此螺桿上則螺合-調整塊，藉此可調整角度者，另該螺桿 上方端則設一容伸環塊，藉以供一橫桿穿伸置放者； 一橫桿，係具有大於引擎長度之圓型長條桿體者； -作動機構，係含-作動體，係於近底魏貫穿圓洞 擊孔’俾供該橫桿據以穿伸過，而在此作動體之頂端面突出 --接合部’可與—套紅件結合，另在作動體下方則接合 一辅助桿魏，俾提供適當的縣長度，另於最下方 則接合-作動桿，藉此可將汽門之組件拆裝，並得以更替 内部之彈簧者； ^藉由上述元件組合，將固定座螺固於引擎二端上，再 藉由該橫桿支撐作動機構’且由該作動機構對於汽門之組 件進行拆裳，以期達到便捷更替内部之彈簧者；而其構成 上之主要缺點為：當螺桿經由調整塊固定在u型底座時， 5 M330162 者； • 簡制器主要係由—螺桿於—端麵樞接-壓制件所 . 縣’賴满㈣触，據使闕桿沿其_往復位移， 以藉由該壓制件轴向壓制引擎汽門’俾供遂行拆裝 【實施方式】 ^ 一 。 請參閱第三圖與第四圖，本創作一種引擎汽門彈酱拆 . 裝工具較佳實施例，主要包含一枪桿⑽、二定位座⑽、 —調節構造⑽及一壓制器⑽，其中，贿桿⑽且有 •—狹長貫通狀空間之滑動槽（⑵，該各定位座⑽分別鱼 ，椅桿⑽減，並可沿贿桿⑽)軸向往復滑移，俾供 疋位於引擎者’該瓣構造⑽)與該桁桿⑽樞接並設 於該各定位座⑽之間，且該調節構造⑽可沿該街桿⑽ 軸向往復滑移，該壓制器⑽設於該調節構造(3〇)，以藉 由該壓制器⑽壓制引擎汽門，俾供對應不同型態之引^ 汽門，遂行拆裝作業者。 敕位座⑽）主要係由—接座(22)及—鎖_检(24) ⑩ 所組成；其中： ^ 雜座(22)係為長形鋪，該接座(22)軸向貫穿-長 槽(222)，據使該接座⑽得以藉由一检件⑽柩穿通過該 長，(222)與引料殼相接，藉此定⑽接座⑽於引擎， 且藉由該長槽(222)之形成，使得該接座（22)可與該栓件 (50)相對滑移、旋轉’藉以調節該接座(22)與引擎間的相 對定位，俾供提高拆裝工具定位方便性者；該接座（22)一 端與-立柱(23)-體相接，該立柱⑵)頂端外徑大於該滑 動槽（12)徑向寬度。 7 M330162 補固螺栓(24)-端設有-梅花形检頭（242)，其另— ' 端為螺栓段(244) ’藉由該梅花形栓頭(242)而可徒手旋鎖 — 緊_鎖_栓⑽’俾供提高操作枝性者，該螺栓段 (244)樞穿通過該滑動槽⑽螺人該立柱⑽頂端，據㈣ 定位座（20)藉該鎖_栓(24)與該街桿⑽相對滑移、旋 轉’而可調節該定位座⑽於該桁桿⑽之定位，且該立 • 柱(23)頂端與該衔桿⑽底緣相抵靠，俾供螺鎖定位該定 健⑽於該街桿⑽者；3，該鎖固螺栓⑽於該栓頭 φ (242)與該街桿(10)頂緣面之間軸套-塾圈（26)，藉該塾圈 «6)分隔該栓頭⑽)與該街桿⑽，避免該栓頭(242)與 該桁桿(ίο)直接接觸摩擦，俾供提高該鎖固螺栓(24)之使 用哥命者。 該調節構造(3G)主要係由-滑套(32)、—連桿(34)、 一定位螺栓(36)及一持座（38)所組成，其中： 該滑套(32)軸向樞套於該桁桿〇〇)，並得以沿該桁桿 (1^)軸向往復移，俾供變換該調節構造(3〇)於該桁桿⑽） _ 之疋位者，§亥連桿(34)搭設於該滑套(32)頂緣，該連桿(34) .具有:對彼此對稱之持片（342)及二架橋(344)，該各持片 (342)彼此相對，並藉設於其間之該架橋(344)相接；該持 座（38)柩叹於該連桿（34)一端，並位於該各持片（342)之 ，且。亥持座（38)徑向外凸二樞軸(382)，該各樞軸(382) 分別與該各持片（342)樞接，俾供該縣⑽)據練軸(382) $轴心旋擺作動者；該賴螺栓(36)樞穿該連桿(34)及該 f套(32)，且該定位螺栓(36)通過該各持片（342)之間，該 疋位螺栓(36)頂端設有一梅花形栓頭(362)，其另一端螺接 8 M330162 該壓制器⑽得以位移至欲行星制迫抵的汽門所在處，而 ' 後鎖職定位螺栓(36)，藉_栓頭⑽2)與該螺帽(364) . 姆迫抵該連桿㈤及該滑套⑽，而得關固定位該調 即構造⑽’再藉由該持座⑽得與該連桿⑻相對旋轉 之構成’艾化5亥壓制益（4〇)軸向，使該壓制件⑷)與汽門 相對，而後旋轉該扳桿⑽促使該壓制件⑼軸向轉， — 触姆迫使航⑽向轉，俾供遂行魏作業者。 糊作藉由首創之構成，得以根據各種不同的汽缸配 # £形式及汽門角度變化，適時地調節使該壓制器(40)得以 有，地對健壓制汽門，其_範圍歧鳩作方便，而 該定位座⑽可姆於該栓件⑽滑移、旋轉調節之構 成，使得本創作_該栓件⑽定位於將外殼時，除了 利用引擎外殼所形成組裝孔定位該定位座⑽)之外，更可 ，一步地雜需要婦财健⑽，觀糊作可配合 疋位於各種不同尺寸的引擎進行拆裝作業。 纟_所述，摘作H自首狀触，轉以充份滿足 f刪且功效卓著’申請前又未見有相同、近似者公知 •在先’誠符合新型專利之要件，爰依法提出申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 =一圖係㈣免拆式引擎汽Η彈簧拆裝ϋ之組合示意圖。 =圖係習用免拆式引擎汽門彈簧拆裝器之實施示意圖。 々二®係本創作較佳實侧之立體組合示意圖。 ^四圖係本創作較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。 =五圖係本_較佳實關定位於引擎之使用狀態示意 圓0 M330162 第六圖係本創作較佳實施例執行拆裝操作之使用狀態示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 街桿（10) 接座(22) 鎖固螺栓(24) 墊圈（26) 連桿(34) 定位螺栓(36) 夾片（366) 樞軸(382) 壓制件(44) 栓件(50) 滑動槽（12) 長槽(222) 栓頭（242) 調節構造(30) 持片（342) 栓頭（362) 護緣(3662) 壓制器（40) 扳桿(46) 定位座（20) 立柱(23) 螺栓段(244) 滑套(32) 架橋(344) 螺帽（364) 持座(38) 螺桿(42) 11M330162 VIII. New description: - [New technical field] This creation is related to the spring demolition tool of the engine valve, especially one that is applicable to various cylinder configurations such as in-line type, V-type configuration and horizontal type. The engine is more convenient to disassemble and disassemble the engine valve spring disassembly tool. ^ [Prior Art] - Please refer to the first and second figures, the structural improvement of the conventional free-disassembly engine valve detachment, such as the patent No. M245016 of our country, whose main | φ is characterized by: The second symmetrical fixing seat can be fixed to the 丨 二 二 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The type base is provided with a screw, and the screw is screwed-adjusted to adjust the angle, and the upper end of the screw is provided with a tolerance ring block for allowing a cross rod to be placed. a crossbar, which has a round bar with a length greater than the length of the engine; - an actuating mechanism, which is a body-actuating body, which is used in the near-bottom Wei through the circular hole punching hole 俾 for the crossbar to be worn At the top end of the actuating body, the joint portion can be combined with the red piece, and under the actuating body, an auxiliary rod can be joined, the appropriate length of the county is provided, and the lowermost joint is engaged-actuated. Rod, which can disassemble the components of the valve and replace the internal spring; ^ by the above a combination of a screw on the two ends of the engine, and the actuating mechanism is supported by the crossbar, and the assembly of the valve is disassembled by the actuating mechanism, so as to achieve a convenient replacement of the inner spring; The main disadvantages are: when the screw is fixed to the u-shaped base via the adjusting block, 5 M330162; • The simpler is mainly composed of - screw-end-end pivot-pressing part. County 'Laiman (four) touch, according to The mast is reciprocally displaced along the yoke thereof, so that the engine valve is axially pressed and disassembled by the pressing member [embodiment] ^1. Referring to the third and fourth figures, a preferred embodiment of the engine valve sauce disassembly tool comprises a gun rod (10), two positioning seats (10), an adjusting structure (10) and a suppressor (10), wherein The brim rod (10) has a sliding groove with a narrow and long through space ((2), the positioning seats (10) are respectively fish, the seat rod (10) is reduced, and can be reciprocally slid along the brim rod (10)), and the supply is located at the engine. The flap structure (10) is pivotally connected to the mast (10) and disposed between the positioning seats (10), and the adjusting structure (10) is axially reciprocally slidable along the street rod (10), and the presser (10) is disposed on the adjusting structure (3〇), in order to press the engine valve by the press (10), and to supply the steamer corresponding to different types, and disassemble the operator. The squat seat (10) is mainly composed of a pedestal (22) and a lock _ check (24) 10; wherein: ^ the pedestal (22) is an elongated shop, and the pedestal (22) is axially penetrated - The long slot (222) is configured such that the socket (10) is pierced through the length by a check piece (10), and (222) is connected to the lead shell, thereby (10) the socket (10) is attached to the engine, and by the long slot The forming of (222) is such that the socket (22) can slide and rotate relative to the bolt (50) to adjust the relative positioning between the socket (22) and the engine, thereby facilitating positioning of the disassembly tool. One end of the socket (22) is connected to the body of the column (23), and the outer diameter of the top end of the column (2) is larger than the radial width of the sliding groove (12). 7 M330162 Retaining bolt (24)-end is provided with - plum-shaped inspection head (242), and the other end is 'bolt section (244)' can be twisted by hand with the plum-shaped bolt head (242) - tight _ lock_plug (10) '俾 for improving the operation of the branch, the bolt segment (244) pivot through the sliding slot (10) screw the top of the column (10), according to (4) the positioning seat (20) by the lock _ bolt (24) and The street pole (10) is relatively slipped and rotated to adjust the positioning of the positioning seat (10) to the mast (10), and the top end of the vertical column (23) abuts against the bottom edge of the stem (10), and the screw is locked. Dingjian (10) on the street pole (10); 3, the locking bolt (10) between the bolt head φ (242) and the top edge of the street pole (10), the collar-ring (26), by the loop «6) Separate the plug (10) from the street bar (10) to prevent direct contact between the plug (242) and the mast (ίο), and to increase the use of the locking bolt (24). The adjusting structure (3G) is mainly composed of a sliding sleeve (32), a connecting rod (34), a positioning bolt (36) and a seat (38), wherein: the sliding sleeve (32) is axially pivoted Fitted on the mast 〇〇), and can be reciprocally moved along the mast (1^), for changing the adjustment structure (3〇) to the mast (10)) _ 亥 , (34) erecting on a top edge of the sliding sleeve (32), the connecting rod (34) having: a holding piece (342) symmetrical to each other and a second bridge (344), the holding pieces (342) are opposite to each other, and The bridge (344) is connected by a pair; the holder (38) is sighed at one end of the connecting rod (34) and located at each of the holding pieces (342). The housing (38) radially protrudes from the two pivots (382), and the pivots (382) are respectively pivotally connected to the holding pieces (342) for the county (10)) training axis (382) $ axis The swaying bolt is pivoted through the connecting rod (34) and the f sleeve (32), and the positioning bolt (36) passes between the holding pieces (342), the clamping bolt (36) There is a plum-shaped bolt head (362) at the top end, and the other end is screwed 8 M330162. The press (10) is displaced to the position of the valve to be forced by the planet, and the rear locking bolt (36) is By means of the yoke (10) 2) and the nut (364). The yoke is forced against the connecting rod (5) and the sliding sleeve (10), and the fixed position is adjusted (10)' and the connecting rod (10) is used to connect the connecting rod (10) (8) The composition of the relative rotation 'Aihua 5 Hai press benefits (4 〇) axial direction, the pressing member (4)) is opposite to the valve, and then rotating the ram (10) causes the pressing member (9) to rotate axially, (10) Turn to the 俾 for the Wei operator. With the composition of the first creation, the paste can be adjusted according to various cylinder types and valve angle changes, and the presser (40) can be adjusted at the right time. Conveniently, the positioning seat (10) can be configured to slide and adjust the rotation of the bolt (10), so that the bolt (10) is positioned in the outer casing, except that the positioning seat (10) is positioned by using an assembly hole formed by the engine casing. In addition, it is more necessary to use a woman's wealth (10) in one step, and the paste can be used in conjunction with various engines of different sizes for disassembly and assembly.纟 _, described as H from the first touch, to fully satisfy the f-cut and the effect is outstanding. [Simple diagram of the diagram] = A diagram of the combination of the system (4) disassembly engine steam spring assembly and disassembly. = Schematic diagram of the implementation of the free-use engine valve spring disassembler. 々二® is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the better real side of the creation. ^四图 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. = five diagrams _ better real-off positioning in the state of use of the engine. Circle 0 M330162 The sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Street bar (10) Seat (22) Locking bolt (24) Washer (26) Connecting rod (34) Positioning bolt (36) Clip (366) Pivot (382) Pressed part (44 ) Bolt (50) Sliding groove (12) Long groove (222) Bolt head (242) Adjustment structure (30) Holding piece (342) Bolt head (362) Retaining edge (3662) Press (40) Pull rod (46 Positioning seat (20) Column (23) Bolt section (244) Sleeve (32) Bridge (344) Nut (364) Seat (38) Screw (42) 11