M327166 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種壓制裝置，特別是指一種緊壓茶 壓制機。 【先前技術】 茶自古以來即被發現是溫和及具有保健特性的飲料， 其保健機能的成分在目前科學進步的帶動下，亦被相繼發 現與證實，而且，現代人十分注重身體的健康及養生，如 果能擁有經常飲茶的習慣，不僅可以防病強身且更能增進 生活樂趣。M327166 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a pressing device, in particular to a pressing tea pressing machine. [Prior Art] Since the ancient times, tea has been found to be a mild and health-care beverage. The ingredients of its health-care function have been discovered and confirmed by the current scientific advancement. Moreover, modern people pay great attention to physical health and health. If you have the habit of drinking tea regularly, you can not only prevent disease and strengthen your life, but also enhance your life.
對於喜歡喝茶的人來說，當遇到長途旅行時，必需隨 身攜帶大量的茶葉，其佔據過多空間以及不易保存，往往 造成飲用者的困擾，因此，緊壓茶是為一種可用於長途旅 行運輸和長時間保存的茶葉，該緊壓茶是將茶壓縮定型， 形成方磚狀或塊狀的一種製茶技術，而且，該緊壓茶可依 形狀的不同而分類成茶磚，茶餅及沱茶等。 一般製作緊壓茶都是在工廠裡經由機器大量壓制生產 ’但以量產方式所製造的緊壓茶’其過程太秘講求速度 以及產量’失去了原本承襲悠久鼓之製茶文化的古樸内 涵。所以’若是以傳統的方式，結合傳統器具以及創新的 緊壓茶製作技術，再配合茶莊之觀光行程，藉由製茶師傅 的指導解說製茶步驟’讓遊客親自體驗製作緊壓茶，不僅 能提高觀光價值，也能發揚製茶文化之傳統古樸的生活離 度，但此種緊壓茶壓制器具至今尚未所見。 〜 5 M327166 【新型内容】 因此，本新型之目的，即在提供一種可將茶葉壓制成 緊壓茶的緊壓茶壓制機。 於是，本新型之緊壓茶壓制機，用於將茶葉壓制成緊 壓荼’孩緊壓茶壓制機包含一支撐架、一擠壓單元，及一 驅動單元。 該支撐架包括一底座、一自該底座向上延伸的支撐桿 、一固接在邊支撐桿上端的頂座，及一固接在該支撐桿上 並位於該底座與該頂座之間的承接座。 該擠壓單元包括一位於該承接座上方的上擠壓件，其 中，忒上擠壓件具有一穿伸於該頂座的直立升降桿，及一 連接a亥升降桿底端的擠壓本體，該擠壓本體可在一靠近該 承接座之擠壓位置及一遠離該承接座之非擠壓位置之間移 動。 該驅動單元設置在該頂座且包括一用於驅動該擠壓單 兀之上擠壓件作動的把手，其中，該把手具有一供人扳動 的施力段，當扳動該把手之施力段時，可驅動該上擠壓件 在該擠壓位置與非擠壓位置之間移動。 本新型之功效在於利用施力扳動該把手之施力段，驅 動該擠壓單元之上擠壓件往該擠壓位置移動，使該上擠壓 件壓制放置在該承接座中的茶葉，該茶葉經過該上擠壓件 持續一段時間的壓制且定型後，冷卻即完成一呈塊狀之緊 壓余，此種方式可在家中方便將喜愛的茶葉自己動手製作 呈緊壓茶。此外，藉由人力以純手工的方式來製作緊壓茶 6 M327166 ’除了保存茶文化的古樸内㉟，也配合茶莊之觀光行程， 贫二製,t、師傅的}日導解說製茶步驟，讓遊客親自體驗製作 緊壓茶，提高觀光價值，也發揚茶文化之傳統古樸的生活 態度。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之别述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合芩考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 一/閱圖1 ’本新型緊壓茶壓制機之第一較佳實施例用於 將木葉（圖未不）壓制成〉它茶，亦為一種緊壓茶，該緊壓茶壓 制機包含一支撐架卜一擠壓單元2,及-驅動單元3。 /亥支標架1包括-底座u 一自該底座u向上延伸的 支撐桿12、一固接在該支撐桿12上端的頂纟13、一固接 在為支撐桿12上並餘該底座u與該頂座丨 座H，及-固接在該頂座上的扶手15。 ⑽氣接 單元2包括一位於該承接座14上方的上擠壓件 21、一可移除地放置在該承接座14上的下擠壓件22，及一 用於維持該上擠壓件21在壓制茶葉狀態的固料Μ，其中 ’該上擠Μ件21具有-穿伸於該頂座13的直立升降桿川 ’―及-連接該升降桿211之底端的擠遷本體212，該擠塵本 體212可在-线該承接座14之擠壓位置及-遠離該承接 座之非擠壓位置之間移動。 7 M327166 該驅動單元3包括一可繞自身軸旋轉且設置在該頂座 U内的齒輪31、一設置在該升降桿211並與該齒輪31相嚙 合的齒排32，及一用於驅動該擠壓單元2之上擠壓件21作 動的把手33 ,其中，該把手33具有一供人扳動的施力段 331 ’及一與該齒輪31之軸心3丨丨固接的連接段332，當扳 動该把手33之施力段331時，可驅動該上擠壓件21在該 擠壓位置與非擠壓位置之間移動。 參閱圖2,在該非擠壓位置時，可將一包裹布之茶葉包 1〇放入該下擠壓件22(也可將該茶葉包10直接放入該承接 座Ϊ4内）’該把手33之施力段331位於該頂座13的上方， 操作者一手握住該把手之施力段33丨，而另一手可握住該扶 手15 ’以達到該支撐架1兩側之力平衡狀態。 依箭頭方向扳動該把手33之施力段331時，可轉動該 把手33並連動該齒輪31，藉由該齒輪31與該升降桿211 上的齒排32相嚙合作用，將旋轉運動轉換成直線上下運動 ，使該上擠壓件21之升降桿211與擠壓本體212 —同向下 移動至該擠壓位置。 參閱圖3，在該擠壓位置時，該茶葉包1〇被該擠壓本 體212擠壓，使該茶葉包1〇内的茶葉被壓制限縮，再藉由 邊固定件23卡抵在該頂座13而固定該升降桿211，使該擠 壓本體212定位而維持伸入於該下擠壓件22中的狀態，該 命葉包10經過持續一段時間的壓制定型後，冷卻即完成一 呈塊狀之緊壓茶，接著，拔離卡抵在該頂座13的固定件23 ’依箭頭方向扳動該把手33，則可使該上擠壓件21之擠壓 8 M327166 iL:由擠壓位置回到非擠壓位置’此時可取出已壓制 70 Ί舍的命葉包10 ’並可再次放入該茶葉包10以進行 下：次的壓，動作’緊壓茶可依形狀的不同而分類成茶磚 ’余餅及^等，本第_較佳實施例即為_種论茶。 參閱圖4,本新型緊壓茶壓制機之第二較佳^施例，大 ，上是與該第_較佳實施例相同，包含—切架卜一擠麼 單兀2動單疋3，其中不相同之處在於，該驅動單 兀3包括一其二端分別樞接該頂座13與連接該把手％之 扪弟活動件34，及一其二端分別樞接該第一 活動件34與該上擠壓件21之升降桿211的第二活動件35 當在該非擠M位置時，可將—包裹布之茶葉包ι〇放入 該下擠壓件22，依箭頭方向扳動該把手33之施力段33ι時 Τπ動4把手33之連接段並轉動該驅動單元3之第一活 動件34，藉由該第一活動件34柩接在該第二活動件％且 該第二活動件35與該上擠壓件21之該升降桿211樞接，將 旋轉運動轉換成直線上下運動，使該升降桿211與擠壓本體 212依同向下移動至該擠壓位置。 參閱圖5,在該擠壓位置時，該茶葉包1〇被該擠壓本 體212擠壓，使該茶葉包1〇内的茶葉被壓制限縮，該擠壓 本體212概呈一圓盤狀，其形狀大小可依照緊壓茶的製作 需求作改變，並不以本實施例為限，接著，使該擠壓本體 212定位而維持伸入於該下擠壓件22中的狀態，該茶葉包 10經過持續一段時間的壓制定型後，冷卻即完成一呈塊狀 9 M327166 之緊壓茶，在依箭頭方向扳動該把手33 ’則可使該上擠壓 件21之擠壓本體212由擠壓位置回到非擠壓位置，此時可 取出已壓制完成緊壓茶的茶葉包1G，並可再次放人該茶葉 包10以進行下一次的壓制動作。 歸納上述，本新型之緊壓茶壓制機，藉由人力以純手 • I的方式來製作緊壓茶，除了保存茶文化的古樸内涵，也 I合茶莊之觀光行程，依照製茶師傅的指導解說製茶步驟For those who like to drink tea, when they encounter long-distance travel, they must carry a lot of tea with them. It takes up too much space and is difficult to store, which often causes trouble for the drinker. Therefore, pressing tea is a kind of long-distance travel. Transportation and long-term preservation of tea leaves, which is a tea making technique that compresses tea to form a brick or block shape, and the pressed tea can be classified into tea bricks, tea cakes and teas according to different shapes. Wait. In general, the production of pressed tea is produced by a large number of machines in the factory. However, the process of pressing the tea produced by mass production is too savvy, and the speed of production and production has lost the quaintness of the original tea culture. Therefore, 'in the traditional way, combined with traditional utensils and innovative pressing tea making technology, coupled with the tour of the tea house, through the guidance of the tea master to explain the tea making step, let the visitors personally experience the production of pressed tea, not only can improve The value of sightseeing can also promote the traditional quaintness of the tea culture, but such compact tea suppressors have not yet been seen. ~ 5 M327166 [New content] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a compacted tea press that can press a tea leaf into a pressed tea. Thus, the novel compacted tea press for pressing the tea leaves into a compacting press comprises a support frame, a pressing unit, and a drive unit. The support frame includes a base, a support rod extending upward from the base, a top seat fixed to the upper end of the side support rod, and a receiving portion fixed on the support rod and located between the base and the top seat seat. The pressing unit comprises an upper pressing member located above the receiving seat, wherein the upper pressing member has an upright lifting rod extending through the top seat, and an pressing body connecting the bottom end of the a lifting rod. The squeezing body is movable between a squeezing position adjacent the receiving seat and a non-squeezing position away from the receiving seat. The driving unit is disposed on the top seat and includes a handle for driving the pressing member on the pressing unit, wherein the handle has a force applying section for pulling the handle, and when the handle is pulled In the force segment, the upper extrusion member can be driven to move between the pressed position and the non-pressed position. The utility model has the advantages that the force applying section of the handle is pulled by applying a force, and the pressing member on the pressing unit is driven to move to the pressing position, so that the upper pressing piece presses the tea leaves placed in the receiving seat, After the tea leaves are pressed and shaped by the upper extrusion member for a period of time, the cooling is completed into a block-like compaction pressure, and the method can conveniently make the tea leaves themselves into the pressed tea at home. In addition, by manpower, the production of compacted tea 6 M327166 'In addition to the preservation of the tea culture of the quaint inner 35, also with the tea tour, the poor two system, t, the master's day guide explains the tea making process, let Visitors personally experience the production of pressing tea, improve the value of sightseeing, and promote the traditional and simple attitude of tea culture. [Embodiment] The detailed description of the two preferred embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. 1 / 1 Fig. 1 'The first preferred embodiment of the novel compacted tea press is used for pressing wood leaves (not shown) into tea, which is also a pressed tea, and the pressed tea press comprises a The support frame is a pressing unit 2 and a drive unit 3. /Hai bracket 1 includes a base u, a support rod 12 extending upward from the base u, a top cymbal 13 fixed to the upper end of the support rod 12, and a fixed support rod 12 and remaining the base u And the top seat sill H, and - an armrest 15 fixed to the top seat. (10) The air connection unit 2 includes an upper extrusion member 21 above the receiving seat 14, a lower extrusion member 22 removably placed on the receiving seat 14, and a member for maintaining the upper extrusion member 21 In the solid material of the pressed tea state, wherein the upper extruded member 21 has an upright lifting rod that extends through the top seat 13 and an extruded body 212 that connects the bottom end of the lifting rod 211, the extrusion The dust body 212 is movable between a pressing position of the receiving seat 14 and a non-pressing position away from the receiving seat. 7 M327166 The driving unit 3 includes a gear 31 rotatable about its own axis and disposed in the top seat U, a tooth row 32 disposed on the lifting rod 211 and meshing with the gear 31, and a driving unit a handle 33 that is actuated by the pressing member 21 on the pressing unit 2, wherein the handle 33 has a force applying section 331' for pulling and a connecting section 332 fixed to the shaft center 3 of the gear 31. When the urging section 331 of the handle 33 is pulled, the upper extrusion 21 can be driven to move between the pressed position and the non-pressed position. Referring to FIG. 2, in the non-pressing position, a tea bag of a wrapping cloth can be placed in the lower pressing member 22 (the tea bag 10 can also be directly placed into the receiving seat 4). The force applying section 331 is located above the top seat 13, and the operator holds the force applying section 33丨 of the handle in one hand, and the other hand can hold the armrest 15' to achieve the force balance state on both sides of the supporting frame 1. When the biasing section 331 of the handle 33 is pulled in the direction of the arrow, the handle 33 can be rotated and the gear 31 can be interlocked, and the gear 31 is engaged with the tooth row 32 on the lifting rod 211 to convert the rotary motion into The straight line moves up and down to move the lifting rod 211 of the upper extrusion member 21 downward with the pressing body 212 to the pressing position. Referring to FIG. 3, in the pressing position, the tea bag 1 is pressed by the pressing body 212, so that the tea leaves in the tea bag 1 are pressed and restrained, and then the edge fixing member 23 is stuck thereto. The lifting seat 211 is fixed by the top seat 13 to position the pressing body 212 to maintain the state of extending into the lower pressing member 22. After the film pack 10 is pressed for a period of time, the cooling is completed. Pressing the tea in a block shape, and then pulling the card against the fixing member 23' of the top seat 13 to move the handle 33 in the direction of the arrow, the extrusion of the upper pressing member 21 can be made 8 M327166 iL: The pressing position returns to the non-extrusion position. At this time, the leaf pack 10' of the pressed 70 shed can be taken out and can be put into the tea bag 10 again for the next: second pressing, the action 'pressing the tea can be shaped according to the shape The different types are classified into tea bricks, 'cakes and ^, etc., and the first preferred embodiment is _ seed tea. Referring to FIG. 4, a second preferred embodiment of the present compact tea pressing machine is the same as the first preferred embodiment, and includes a cutting frame, a single pressing unit, and a single moving unit 3, The driving unit 3 includes a second end pivotally connected to the top seat 13 and the top movable member 34 connected to the handle, and two ends of the driving unit 34 are respectively pivotally connected to the first movable member 34. When the second movable member 35 of the lifting rod 211 of the upper pressing member 21 is in the un-crowded M position, the tea bag of the wrapping cloth can be placed in the lower pressing member 22, and the button is pulled in the direction of the arrow. The urging portion 33 of the handle 33 Τ π moves the connecting portion of the handle 7 and rotates the first movable member 34 of the driving unit 3, whereby the first movable member 34 is spliced to the second movable member and the second The movable member 35 is pivotally connected to the lifting rod 211 of the upper pressing member 21, and converts the rotary motion into a linear up and down movement, so that the lifting rod 211 and the pressing body 212 move downward to the pressing position. Referring to FIG. 5, in the pressing position, the tea bag 1 is pressed by the pressing body 212, so that the tea leaves in the tea bag 1 are pressed and restrained, and the pressing body 212 has a disk shape. The shape and size may be changed according to the manufacturing requirements of the pressed tea, and is not limited to the embodiment. Then, the pressing body 212 is positioned to maintain the state of extending into the lower pressing member 22, the tea leaves. After the bag 10 is pressed for a period of time, the compacted tea in the form of a block of 9 M327166 is completed by cooling, and the pressing body 33' is pulled in the direction of the arrow to make the pressing body 212 of the upper pressing member 21 The pressing position returns to the non-extrusion position, at which time the tea bag 1G which has been pressed to complete the pressing of the tea can be taken out, and the tea bag 10 can be released again for the next pressing action. In summary, the new type of compacted tea press machine, by means of manpower to make pressed tea in a pure hand, I way, in addition to preserving the quaint connotation of tea culture, I also in the sightseeing tour of the tea house, according to the guidance of the tea master Tea making step
’讓遊客親自體驗製作緊壓茶，提高觀光價值，故確〜 達到本新型之目的。 M ，惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之二個較佳實施例而已， 當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請 專利範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾π 皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是-立體分解圖，說明本新型緊塵茶塵制機之 一較佳實施例； 圖2是一部分剖面側視圖，輔助說明該第一較佳杏 例非壓制茶葉之態樣； M t 圖3疋一部分剖面側視圖，辅助說明該第一較佳每 例壓制茶葉之態樣； 3 β 圖4疋一圖，說明本新型緊壓茶壓制機之第二較彳土垂 施例非壓制茶葉之態樣；及 土焉 圖5疋一圖，輔助說明該第二較佳實施例壓 態樣。 茱之 10 M327166 【主要元件符號說明】 1…… …支撲架 23 * s…s固定件 11 * » … …底座 3… 4 s驅動早兀 12 « — ，支撐桿 3卜 ……齒輪 13…… …頂座 311 * »…轴心 14… 》 *承接座 32 ^ ……齒排 1 5 * * … …扶手 33 * ……把手 2…… …擠壓單元 331 ……施力段 21…… …上擠壓件 332 ……連接段 211 κ升降桿 34、 ……第一活動件 212 ^ …擠壓本體 35 * ……第二活動件 22…… …下擠壓件 11‘ Let visitors experience the production of pressed tea and improve the value of sightseeing, so it’s true ~ to achieve the purpose of this new type. M. However, the above is only two preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent of the scope of the new patent application and the new description. Both the change and the modification π are still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present compact dust tea dusting machine; Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the first preferred apricot non-pressed tea leaf Mt Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the first preferred each case of pressed tea; 3 β Figure 4疋 Figure shows the second comparison of the new compacted tea press The non-pressed tea leaves of the soil application example; and the soil map of Fig. 5, which assists in explaining the pressure state of the second preferred embodiment.茱之10 M327166 [Main component symbol description] 1...... ... 支架23 * s...s fixing parts 11 * » ... base 3... 4 s drive early 兀 12 « — , support rod 3 ...... gear 13... ... top seat 311 * »...axis 14... 》 * socket 32 ^ ... tooth row 1 5 * * ... armrest 33 * ... handle 2 ... ... squeeze unit 331 ... force section 21... Upper extrusion 332 ... connecting section 211 κ lifting rod 34, ... first movable part 212 ^ ... pressing body 35 * ... second movable part 22 ... lower pressing part 11