M323734 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種電連接器結構，尤指一種具有刺 破型端子’且可防止刺破歪斜的電連接器結構。 【先前技術】 按，Ik著現今電子產品或設備的小型化、微型化、_ 量化和多功能化發展趨勢，對於電連接器的要求與曰I 增1特別在製造與組裝上，如何能夠減少組裝手續及提高 成品良率，並進一步降低環境污染與製造成本，更是章: 必須不斷在生產技術上精益求精的課題。 一" 端子Γ夺合先進國家的環保法規，傳統電連接器的 ^接或表面組裝技術（SMT)來與電路板連接的 +設計上已盡可能的將習知端子的焊接部改採成-=部來取代，如此可避免❹含料錫，且可進一^ 低各個電子元件的耐熱規格。 一第一圖所示，係習知之電連接器6，其包括有 6 rH61、兩端子62、—蓋體6 3及一金屬殼體 2子本體61内部兩側形成有兩凸塊611，該 兩Μ子6 2为別具有一刺破部a 9 置在該絕緣本體6 i内部n 該兩端子6 2設 63i，該兩對位孔631^=3上形成有兩對位孔 诫邱β 9 ! — a丄別對應於該兩端子6 2的刺 丄m古’且該盍體6 3的-端對應於該兩對位孔6 3 1處形成有兩缺槽632,該罢辦 3,該兩定位塊6 3 3自該以3具有兩定位塊63 伸形成，且該定位塊6 3 3 ;=ϊ兩側朝同-方向延 艰碓该蓋體Θ 3的一端外侧 5 M323734 形成有倒勾6 3 4。該金屬殼體6 4具有數個沖折部6 4 1 〇 組裝習知之電連接器6時，需先將兩條電線6 5架接 在該缺槽6 3 2中，該兩電線6 5具有覆皮6 5工，並將 該電線6 5的-端彎折至該蓋體6 3與該絕緣本體6工 的對應面上，使該兩電線6 5分別通過該兩對位孔6 3工 的開口 ’再將該蓋體6 3扣入該絕緣本體6 "，使該兩 端子6 2的刺破部6 2 !分顧破該兩電、㈣5的覆皮 6 5 1並穿入該兩對位孔6 3工中，該兩端子6 2即可與 該兩電線6 5達成電性連接’並藉由該兩定位塊6 3 3的 倒勾6 3 4將該蓋體6 3卡固於該絕緣本體6工中，再進 上一步將該金屬殼體6 4安裝於該絕緣本體6工外側，並將 ΐίΠ?部6 4 1折，f，一同將該蓋體6 3壓固在該絕 緣本體6 1上。 n然如上述之電連接器6，其在將該蓋體Θ 3卡固於該 :、、彖本體6 1上時’需特別注意該兩電線6 5是否有移位 或歪斜而未正對該兩對位孔6 3 1的開口處，否則一旦該 -電泉6 5移位或歪斜’該兩端子6 2的刺破部6 2 1即 =，刺破:使該兩端子62與該兩電線65無法。 包、妾亚使该電連接器6成為不良品，如此一來亦使得 =的手續增加且複雜，成本亦相對提高，而不利於大量 生產。 至 緣是，本創作人有感於上述缺失之 配合學理之運用，終於提出—種 =二 善上述問題之本創作。 ，欢改 6 M323734 【新型内容】 乍之主要目的，旨在提供-種電連接器結構，使 Γ的電、ί 内之刺破型端子，可更準糾刺破具有覆 構上了達成上述目的’本創作係提供—種電連接器結 咳等it—絕緣本體；複數個端子，其各具有-刺破部， ^、鳊子叹置在該絕緣本體内部；以及一蓋體，i呈 數個穿孔及複數個對位孔，該等穿孔的開口形成在该 二Γ位孔與該等穿孔相交且連通，且該等;位 铲。、Μ亥荨柒子的刺破部，該蓋體與該絕緣本體相互組 f創作具有以下的有益效果：彻該蓋體上的穿孔， ϋΓ將具有覆皮的钱對準穿人，紐魏緣本體與 域時，該等端子的刺破部可穿人該對位孔而 線的覆皮而形成電性連接，有效防止電線在組裝 小二私位歪斜而使端子的刺破部無法對準刺破，因而減 對準的組裝手續，而進—步達成更高的良品率， :α效降低成本外，並可達成模組化，以利於大量生 屋。 為使能更進-步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術内容，請參 t:有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖，然而所附圖式僅提 t考與朗用，並非用來對賴作加⑽制者。 【貫施方式】 哭^先’請參閱第二圖至第四圖所示，係本創作電連接 "之一種貫施例，其包括一絕緣本體丄、兩端子2、 M323734 Ί = 3及—殼體4 ’該絕緣本體1内部兩側形成有兩導 引槽1 1、兩定位槽！ 2及兩導轨工3，該兩導引槽工丄 有-限位槽i i i ’該限位槽i i i形成於該導引 槽1>1的一側，該兩定位槽i 2中分別形成有—凸塊丄2 1。玄兩&轨1 3》別形成在各該導引槽丄丨及該定位槽 12之間。該兩端子2各具有一刺破部21，該兩端子2 設置在該絕緣本體1内部。M323734 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation relates to an electrical connector structure, especially an electrical connector structure having a piercing terminal' and preventing puncturing and skewing. [Prior Art] According to IK, the current trend of miniaturization, miniaturization, _ quantification and multi-functionalization of electronic products or devices, the requirements for electrical connectors and the increase of 曰I, especially in manufacturing and assembly, can be reduced. Assembly procedures and improving the yield of finished products, and further reducing environmental pollution and manufacturing costs, is also a chapter: must constantly continue to focus on the production technology. One " terminal Γ 合 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进 先进The -= part is replaced, so that the tin can be prevented from being contained, and the heat resistance specifications of the respective electronic components can be lowered. As shown in the first figure, the conventional electrical connector 6 includes a 6 rH61, two terminals 62, a cover body 63, and a metal housing 2. The two main bodies 61 are formed with two bumps 611 on both sides thereof. The two dice 6 2 have a puncture portion a 9 disposed inside the insulative housing 6 i. The two terminals 6 2 are provided with 63i, and the two pairs of holes 631^=3 are formed with two pairs of holes. 9! — a 对应 corresponds to the two terminals 6 2 of the hedgehog m ancient 'and the end of the body 6 3 corresponds to the two pairs of holes 6 3 1 formed with two missing slots 632, the strike 3 The two positioning blocks 6 3 3 are formed by the two positioning blocks 63 extending from the 3, and the positioning blocks 6 3 3 ;= the sides of the positioning block are facing in the same direction and the outer side of the cover body 3 is formed by the outer side 5 M323734 There is a barb 6 3 4. When the metal housing 64 has a plurality of punching portions 6 4 1 〇 when assembling the conventional electrical connector 6, the two wires 6 5 are first connected in the slot 6 3 2 , and the two wires 6 5 have The cover 6 is bent, and the end of the wire 615 is bent to the corresponding surface of the cover body 63 and the insulating body 6, so that the two wires 6 5 respectively pass through the two pairs of holes 6 Opening the cover 6 3 into the insulative housing 6 ", so that the piercing portion 6 2 of the two terminals 6 2 breaks the cover of the two electric, (4) 5 and penetrates the Two pairs of holes 6 3 are working, the two terminals 6 2 can be electrically connected with the two wires 6 5 and the cover 6 3 is carded by the barbs 6 3 4 of the two positioning blocks 6 3 3 Fixing in the insulative body 6 and further mounting the metal casing 64 to the outside of the insulating body 6 and folding the 6 Π 部 portion 64 1 , f together, pressing the cover 6 3 together On the insulating body 61. However, when the cover Θ 3 is fastened to the 彖 body 6 1 , it is necessary to pay special attention to whether the two wires 6 5 are displaced or skewed and are not facing each other. The opening of the two pairs of holes 63 1 1 , otherwise the piercing portion 6 2 1 of the two terminals 6 2 is smashed once the electric spring 65 is displaced or skewed, puncture: the two terminals 62 are Two wires 65 cannot. The package and the electric connector 6 make the electrical connector 6 a defective product, which also increases the complexity and complexity of the procedure, and the cost is relatively increased, which is unfavorable for mass production. The reason is that the creator feels that the above-mentioned lack of cooperation with the use of the theory, and finally proposed a kind of = the second of the above problems. ,Happy 6 M323734 [New Content] The main purpose of 乍 is to provide a kind of electrical connector structure, so that the 电 电 、 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , OBJECTIVE 'This creation provides a kind of electrical connector coughing and other it-insulating body; a plurality of terminals each having a piercing portion, ^, a scorpion lying inside the insulating body; and a cover body, i presenting a plurality of perforations and a plurality of alignment holes, the openings of the perforations being formed in the bi-position holes intersecting and communicating with the perforations, and the like; The piercing portion of the Μ 荨柒 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , When the body and the body are in the edge, the piercing portion of the terminal can be worn by the alignment hole and the wire is covered to form an electrical connection, thereby effectively preventing the wire from being skewed in the assembled small two private position so that the piercing portion of the terminal cannot be opposite. Quasi-piercing, thus reducing the assembly procedure, and further achieving a higher yield rate: α efficiency can reduce the cost, and can be modularized to facilitate a large number of housing. In order to enable a more in-depth understanding of the characteristics and technical content of this creation, please refer to t: for a detailed description of the creation and the drawings, however, the drawings only mention t test and use, not for the use of Lai (10) Manufacturer. [Cross-manufacturing method] Cry ^ first 'Please refer to the second to fourth figures, which is a general example of the creation of the electrical connection, which includes an insulating body 丄, two terminals 2, M323734 Ί = 3 and - Housing 4 'The inside of the insulating body 1 is formed with two guiding grooves 1 1 and two positioning grooves! 2 and two rails 3, the two guiding slots have a - limiting slot iii 'the limiting slot iii is formed on one side of the guiding slot 1 > 1, and the two positioning slots i 2 are respectively formed - Bump 丄 2 1. The sinusoidal & track 1 3" is formed between each of the guiding grooves and the positioning groove 12. The two terminals 2 each have a piercing portion 21 which is disposed inside the insulative housing 1.
該蓋體3具有兩彈性臂3丄、兩定位塊3 2及兩凹槽 3 3 4兩彈丨生#3ΐ及該兩定位塊3 2均自該蓋體3的 兩侧朝同-方向延伸且對稱形成，該兩彈性臂3丄在遠離 該蓋體3 L卜側分卿成有-凸部3 1 1，該兩定位 塊3 2在遂離該蓋體3的一端外側分別形成有一倒勾3 2 該兩凹槽3 3位於該蓋體3的兩側且分別形成在各 該彈性臂3 1及該定位塊3 2之間。 該蓋體3尚具有兩穿孔3 4及兩對位孔3 5，該兩穿 孔3 4的開π並排形成在該蓋體3的兩端；該兩對位孔3 5形成在該蓋體3上對應於該兩端子2的刺破部2工 處，亚分別與該兩穿孔3 4相交且連通，且於對應於該等 刺破部2 1的-端孔緣具有倒角3 5 1 (請另參閱第五圖 所示）°而該殼體4為金屬件沖屡製成並具有數個沖折部 4 1 〇 當生產本實施例之電連接器時，可先將該殼體4套裝 在内部已設置有該兩端子2的該絕緣本體丄上，並折彎^ 等沖折部4 1將該殼體4壓m’再將該蓋體3置人該絕緣/ 本體1中，使料彈性臂3 1、該岐位塊3 2及該兩凹 M323734 兩導引槽11、該兩定位槽1 2及該 1穿入夂而組裝至該兩彈性臂31上的凸部31 塊3 2 槽1 1的限位槽1 1 1中，此時該兩定位 ]? \3 2 1尚未滑過該兩定位槽1 2中的凸塊 4開口f + 體3卡固，而該蓋體3兩端的該兩穿孔3 、緣本體1外，形成-模組化的電連接 電連接器結構可連接兩電線5，該兩電線5外 汉有1 ’將該兩電線5分別穿人該兩穿孔3 4後， 體3完全壓人，該兩彈性臂3 1即可再滑入該兩 、㈢1中至該凸部3 1 1抵觸至該限位槽i丄丄的 另-緣，且該兩定位塊3 2的倒勾3 2丄即滑過該兩定位 槽12内的凸塊i 2 i而將該蓋體3卡固於該絕緣本體 1中，使該兩端子2的刺破部2 1穿入該兩對位孔3 5中 而刺破位於該穿孔3 4内的該兩電線5的覆皮5丄，而讓 該兩端子2與該兩電線5達成電性連接。 另睛參閱第六圖至第八圖所示，係本創作之另一實施 例，其中具有兩對端子2設置在該絕緣本體i内部，二^ 端子2亦各具有一刺破部21，該蓋體3具有四穿孔34 及四對位孔3 5，該等穿孔3 4的開口並排形成在該蓋體 3的兩端；該等對位孔3 5形成在該蓋體3上對應於該等 h子2的刺破部2 1處，並分別與該等穿孔3 4相交且連 通’且於對應於該等刺破部2 1的一端孔緣具有倒^3 5 1 ;藉此，每一穿孔3 4可分別穿入傳輸不同訊號之具有 覆皮5 1.的電線5 ’或當需要將一電線5的訊號經由兩端 M323734 子2傳輸時，只需將該電線5先穿過其中之一穿孔3 4 後，再將一端彎折穿入另一穿孔3 4 (如第八圖所示）， 即可在該盍體3完全壓入該絕緣本體1而卡固後，使該其 中兩端子2的刺破部2 1刺破同一該電線5，來與該等電 線5達成特定的電性連接狀態。 ' 依上所述，本創作利用該蓋體3上的該等穿孔3 4及 該等對位孔3 5，可使電線5穿入該等穿孔3 4，並使該 等端子2的刺破部2 1輕易的對準穿入該等對位孔3 5 • 而刺破該等電線5的覆皮5 1，而達成電性連接，且進一 步在該等對位孔3 5對應於該等端子2的刺破部2 i之 一端孔緣形成有倒角3 5 1，更可有效提升刺破的可靠度 與防止刺破歪斜，而大幅增進電連接器生產的良品率；而 - 忒忒體4可預先組裝並壓固於該絕緣本體1上，接著將該 • 盍體3組裝於該絕緣本體1中時，該兩彈性臂3 2上的凸 部3 1 1會先穿入該絕緣本體i内側之該導引槽i丄上 的限位槽1 1 i中，使形成在該蓋體3兩端的該等穿孔3 • 4開口露出於該絕緣本體χ外，如此可形成一模組化的半 • j品套件來生產並運送，待下游廠商需將本創作之電連接 2結構與各式電子產品或電路板電性連接時，才將電線5 牙入該盍體3上的穿孔3 4中，再將該蓋體3完全壓入該 絕緣本體1而卡固，使該等端子2的刺破部21穿入該等 對位孔3 5並劃破該等穿孔3 4内的電線5，如此一來可 大幅減少組裝的手續，並以模組化的方式大量生產。 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例，非因此侷限 本創作之專利保護範圍，故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖示 M323734 内谷所為之等效技術變化， 園内，合予陳明。 【圓式簡單說明】 句匕s於本創作之權利保護範 弟一圖係f知電連接H之立體分解示意圖。 ίί圖係摘作電賴W構之立體分解。 作電連接器結構之立體組合示意圖(蓋體尚 第四圖係本創作電連接 弟五圖係本創作電連接 第六圖係本創作電連接 意圖。 裔結構之立體組合示意圖。 裔結構的蓋體之平面示意圖。 咨結構另一實施例之立體分解示 第七圖係本創作電連接器結構另 意圖。 一實施例之立體組合示 弟八圖係本創作電連接 示意圖。 為結構另一實施例的蓋體之平面 【主要元件符號說明】 1 絕緣本體 1 1 導引槽 12 定位槽 13 2 端子 導執 2 1刺破部 3 蓋體 彈性臂 111 限位槽 12 1 凸塊 3 11 凸部 11 M323734The cover body 3 has two elastic arms 3丄, two positioning blocks 3 2 and two grooves 3 3 4 and two positioning blocks 3 2 , and the two positioning blocks 3 2 extend from the two sides of the cover body 3 in the same direction. And the two elastic arms 3 are separated from the cover body 3 L into a convex portion 3 1 1 , and the two positioning blocks 3 2 are respectively formed on the outer side of the one end of the cover body 3 The two recesses 3 3 are located on both sides of the cover body 3 and are respectively formed between the elastic arms 31 and the positioning block 32. The cover 3 further has two through holes 34 and two pairs of holes 35, and the openings π of the two holes 34 are formed side by side at the two ends of the cover 3; the two pairs of holes 35 are formed in the cover 3 The puncturing portion 2 corresponding to the two terminals 2 respectively intersects and communicates with the two through holes 34, and has a chamfer 3 5 1 at the end hole edge corresponding to the puncturing portions 2 1 ( Please refer to FIG. 5 again. The housing 4 is made of a metal member and has a plurality of punching portions 4 1 . When the electrical connector of the embodiment is produced, the housing 4 can be first used. The set is internally provided with the two-terminal 2 of the insulating body ,, and is bent, and the punching portion 4 1 presses the housing 4 and then the cover 3 is placed in the insulating/body 1 . The material elastic arm 3 1 , the clamping block 3 2 and the two concave M323734 guiding grooves 11 , the two positioning grooves 12 and the 1 are inserted into the cymbal and assembled to the convex portion 31 of the two elastic arms 31 3 2 slot 1 1 in the limit slot 1 1 1 , at this time the two positioning]? \3 2 1 has not slipped through the two positioning slots 1 2 of the bump 4 opening f + body 3 is stuck, and the cover Forming a modular electrical connection between the two through holes 3 at both ends of the body 3 and the edge body 1 The electrical connector structure can be connected to two wires 5, the two wires 5 have a 1', and the two wires 5 are respectively worn by the two through holes 3 4, the body 3 is completely pressed, and the two elastic arms 3 1 can be slipped again. In the two (3) 1 to the convex portion 3 1 1 to the other edge of the limiting slot i, and the barbs 3 2 of the two positioning blocks 3 2 slide through the two positioning slots 12 The cover member 3 is locked in the insulative housing 1 so that the piercing portion 2 1 of the two terminals 2 penetrates into the two alignment holes 35 and is pierced in the through hole 34 The two wires 5 are covered by 5 turns, and the two terminals 2 are electrically connected to the two wires 5. Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , wherein two pairs of terminals 2 are disposed inside the insulative housing i , and the two terminals 2 each have a piercing portion 21 . The cover body 3 has four through holes 34 and four alignment holes 35, and the openings of the holes 34 are formed side by side at the two ends of the cover body 3; the alignment holes 35 are formed on the cover body 3 corresponding to the cover body 3 Waiting for the piercing portion 2 of the h sub- 2, and respectively intersecting and communicating with the perforations 3 4 and having an inverted edge at the end corresponding to the piercing portions 21; thereby, each A through hole 34 can be respectively inserted into the wire 5' having the cover 5 1. for transmitting different signals or when the signal of the wire 5 needs to be transmitted through the two ends M323734, 2, the wire 5 is first passed through After one of the perforations 3 4 , one end is bent and inserted into the other perforation 3 4 (as shown in FIG. 8 ), and then the body 3 is fully pressed into the insulative body 1 to be locked. The piercing portion 2 1 of the two terminals 2 pierces the same electric wire 5 to achieve a specific electrical connection state with the electric wires 5. As described above, the present invention utilizes the perforations 3 4 and the alignment holes 35 on the cover 3 to allow the wires 5 to penetrate the perforations 34 and puncture the terminals 2. The portion 2 1 is easily aligned into the alignment holes 35 and punctures the cover 5 of the wires 5 to achieve an electrical connection, and further corresponding to the alignment holes 35 One end edge of the piercing portion 2 i of the terminal 2 is formed with a chamfer 35 1 , which can effectively improve the reliability of the puncture and prevent the puncture skew, and greatly improve the yield of the electrical connector production; and - 忒忒The body 4 can be pre-assembled and fixed on the insulative housing 1. When the body 3 is assembled in the insulative housing 1, the protrusions 31 of the two elastic arms 32 will penetrate the insulation first. In the limiting slot 1 1 i on the guiding slot i of the inner side of the main body i, the openings 3· 4 formed at the two ends of the cover body 3 are exposed outside the insulating body, so that a module can be formed. The semi-finished product kit is used for production and transportation. When the downstream manufacturer needs to electrically connect the electrical connection structure of the creation with various electronic products or circuit boards, the wire will be 5 teeth. In the through hole 3 4 of the body 3, the cover body 3 is completely pressed into the insulative housing 1 to be locked, so that the piercing portion 21 of the terminals 2 penetrates into the alignment holes 35 and is cut. The wires 5 in the perforations 34 are such that the assembly procedure can be greatly reduced and mass-produced in a modular manner. The above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and therefore does not limit the scope of patent protection of this creation. Therefore, the use of this creation manual and the equivalent technology change of the M323734 Neigu is used in the park. [Circular Simple Description] The sentence s in the creation of the right protection model Fan Yi is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the electrical connection H. The ίί picture is extracted as a three-dimensional decomposition of the electric structure. As a three-dimensional combination diagram of the structure of the electrical connector (the fourth figure of the cover is the creation of the electrical connection, the fifth figure is the sixth connection of the creation of the electrical connection intention. The three-dimensional combination diagram of the structure of the ethnic structure. Schematic diagram of a body. A perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the structure. The seventh figure is another structure of the present invention. The three-dimensional combination of an embodiment shows a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the present invention. Plane cover body [Main component symbol description] 1 Insulating body 1 1 Guide groove 12 Positioning groove 13 2 Terminal guide 2 1 Puncture part 3 Cap body elastic arm 111 Limit groove 12 1 Bump 3 11 Projection 11 M323734
3 2 定位塊 3 2 1 倒勾 3 3 凹槽 3 4 穿孔 3 5 對位孔 3 5 1 倒角 4 殼 體 4 1 沖折部 5 電 線 5 1 覆皮 6 電 連接 器 6 1 絕緣本體 6 1 1 凸塊 6 2 端子 6 2 1 刺破部 6 3 蓋體 6 3 1 對位孔 6 3 2 缺槽 6 3 3 定位塊 6 3 4 倒勾 6 4 金屬殼體 6 4 1 沖折部 6 5 電線 6 5 1 覆皮 123 2 Positioning block 3 2 1 Barb 3 3 Groove 3 4 Perforation 3 5 Registration hole 3 5 1 Chamfer 4 Housing 4 1 Bending part 5 Wire 5 1 Covering 6 Electrical connector 6 1 Insulating body 6 1 1 Bump 6 2 Terminal 6 2 1 Puncture 6 3 Cover 6 3 1 Alignment hole 6 3 2 Notch 6 3 3 Positioning block 6 3 4 Barb 6 4 Metal case 6 4 1 Bending part 6 5 Wire 6 5 1 cover 12