M323620 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 _ 本創作係關於一種測期治具，特別是-_於咐^旦有 單，向介面之印織路叙職㈣具，可達_試設備與 待測物之間精確且快速之插拔效果。 【先前技術】 印刷電路板組件(Printed Circuit Board Assembiy，脚 多應用在各式電子產品中。一般於印刷電路板組件製造完成後， 需經過F/Τ測試以確保印刷電路板組件之可用率。而對於具有單/ 雙向連接介面之_電路板树賴卿槪備(例如 硬碟、風扇等)與印刷電路板組件之連接介面進行一連串插拔的動 ^目前所普遍使用的方式為_人工手動進储拔，由測試人 _貞_試__電路件之連齡面各職人峨設備作連 接’測試完成後再各別將測試設備自印刷電路板組件之連接介面 拔開。但此種插拔方式容易因人為操料#，導致戦設備或印 刷電路板組件之損壞’或不小心使戦設備移動造成測試時之等 判’嚴重時可能會引發印刷電路板組件或測試設備燒機造轉 j。此外若測試設備與印刷f路板組件之連接介面接合過於緊 山兩者欲分離極為費力’甚至需應用輔助工具（例如螺絲刀）將 兩者撬開’將增加測試過程之難度而多有不便。、 M323620 【新型内容】 、梢作之轉目的係在於触—種可制賴設備與待測物 連接介面精確且快速之插拔效果之職用治具。 本創作之另一目的係在於提供-種用於測試-具有單/雙向 介面之印刷電路板組件之測試用治具。 又 為達到上述之目的，本創作之測試用治具包括—底座、至少 /月動…構以一載板及一設傷固定座。滑動結構係設置於底 座上。載板係設置於滑麟構上，餘上可放置印職路板組件。 。又備固疋座係设置於滑動結構上，設備固定座上可放置各測試設 備。其中載板及設伽定座係可分別相對於底座直線滑動。本創 作之測試用治具亦可結合連絲置或鷄裝置，侧試設備與印 刷電路板組件之間插拔更精確且更省時省力。 為達到上述之另一目的，本創作之測試用治具進一步包括一 第二測試設備，第二測試設備係包括至少一測試介面。第二測試 设備係可設置於滑動結構或底座上。藉由設備固定座及第二測★式 設備，可對印刷電路板組件進行雙向介面之測試。 【實施方式】 為了讓貴審查委員能更暸解本創作之技術内容，特舉出數 個較佳具體實施例說明如下。 M323620 明參考圖1係本創作第一實施例之立體結構圖。如圖工所示 本創作之測試用治具1包括一底座1〇、至少-滑動結構2〇、= 一載板30及一設備固定座40。滑動結構20係設置於底座1〇上"。 載板30係設置於滑動結構2〇上，載板3〇上可放置印刷電路板纪 件。設備固定座40係設置於滑動結構20上，設備固定座4〇上可 放置各測試設備。射餘3G及設_定座4G射分別相對於 底座10直線滑動。藉此設計，當利用測試用治具1針對印刷電路 板組件進行職時’可先將她3Q保_定，僅移動設備固定座 4〇在載板30扣軸’使得_冑路·件制試賴之連接介 面彼此接合，以便進行測試。而於測試完成後，直接往載板加反 方向拉動設備固定座4G，即可達到印·路板組件與測試設備之 連接介面相互分離之效果。反之，亦可固定設備固定座仙，藉由 移動載板30來達成上述_電路件麵試設備之連接介赌 拔動作’或職板3G及設伽定座㈣時進行對向献向移動， 亦可達到_之功效。由於载板及設_定座4G均設置於滑 動結構20上’使兩者在移_彌直_，確錢接介面插 犮之精確性並大幅驗連接介面插拔_，減少對印刷電路板植 件或測試設備之損害。在本實施例中，滑動結構2〇係為一導執， 但亦可使用滑塊或其他具類似滑動功能之元件所取代，不以本實 施例為限。 、 此外，載板30包括複數固定件31，用以固定印刷電路板組件。 固疋㈣除了提供印刷電路板組攸位功能之外，由於對不同類 M323620 型之印刷電路板組件，其連接介面設置位置不盡相同，使得印刷 電路板組件财_況必齡域平放續職，騎刷電路板 組件與測雜備之連接介面插拔輯也會有所變動，因此亦可藉 由猶EU件31設置位置或直接更換載板％以配合各種印刷電 路板組件。設個定座4G包括複數魏41，明定各職設備。 擒塊^提供與上咖定件31她之魏，不僅可對各測試設備 力乂疋位村藉相整擋塊41設置位置或直接更換設備固定座 4〇來调整印刷電路板組件與測試設備之連接介面插拔距離或位 置，以配合各類型測試設備。 Ί作之’収用/σ具1更包括—連機構5{ί，連動機構5〇係 設置於載板30與設備固定座4〇之間，可於設_定座4〇移動時 限制載板3G之滑動。在本實施例中，連動機構5()係為—脫離柱， 在未固嫌請之情況下，#設_定座_ _板％移動使 得印刷魏板組件朗試設備之連接介面彼此接合時，設備固定 座40 _設有—相對應之哺可容許麟鴻過，讓脫離柱不會 防礙設個定錢之麵。而#職絲欲使_電路板組件^ 測試設備之連齡面彼齡_，因連齡面之曝合較緊/，、 於反向移驗備固定座4G之同時，未蚊之載板3()亦會轉被 拉動。鋪錢軸至脫雜所在位置，齡卿柱之阻擔作用 可限制載板30 使設個定錢得以與她加分離， 達到「拔」的效果。 M323620 本創作之測治具丨包括一鱗裝置6Q，可帶動載板％及 設備固定座40進行轉。驅練置6G可針龍板3()及設備固定 座40提供-動力，使載板3〇及設備固定座4〇在移動時更為平穩 順暢，節省插拔職之時間。驅動裝㈣可為手動、氣動或電動、 之動力源，在本實補中驅難置6Q係為—快粒手，但亦可設 置氣缸、馬達或其他提供動力之裝置所取代。 以下請-併參考圖2及圖3侧於本創作之第二實施例。圖2 係本創作第二實施例之立體結麵。圖3係本創作第二實施例之 #作狀悲不意圖。如圖2、3所*，本創作之測試用治具1&進一 步包括一第二測試設備70,第二測試設備7〇係包括至少一測試介 面71。第二測試設備70係可設置於滑動結構2〇上。當針對具有 雙向介面之印刷電路板組件進行測試時，可先將載板3〇保持固 定，讓設備固定座40與第二測試設備70各自朝載板3〇方向移動， 使得印刷電路板組件與測試設備之連接介面、測試介面71彼此接 合(步驟a)，以便進行測試。而於測試完成後，將設備固定座4〇 及第一測試設備7〇直接朝載板3〇反方向拉動，即可達到介面相 互分離之效果（步驟b)。須注意的是，第二測試設備7〇可視需求 加以更換’以因應各種印刷電路板組件之連接介面。 本創作之測試用治具la更包括一連動機構5〇a，連動機構5〇a 係設置於載板30與第二測試設備7〇之間，可帶動載板3〇之滑動。 請參考圖4係本創作第二實施例之另一操作狀態示意圖。如圖4 M323620 所示，在本實關情動麵5Ga係為_彈簧獅，並連結載板 30與第二測試設備70。在僅固定設傷固定座4〇之情況下，推動 第二測試設備70朝向載板30移動’而當測試介面71與印刷電路 板組件-側之連接細細後，第二戦設備7()轉動載板3〇 一同朝設·定座40移動，最終使得印刷電路板組件與測試設備 之連接介面、職介面71彼此接合(步驟a)。彈簧螺絲會隨著第 二測試設備70與載板30之間距_小而逐漸被魏。當測試完 成將第二戦設備7G械板3〇反方向拉開時，由於彈簀螺絲之 彈力恢復作用使得測試介面71與印刷電路板組件一侧之連接介面 彼此會先分離’即第二測試設備7G會先與載板3()分開（步驟b)。 而在第二測試設備7〇與載板3Q分開麟續拉動第二測試設備 70 ’此日年彈百螺絲會帶動載板3〇 一同移動’藉此分離印刷電路板 組件與測錢備之連接介面’最後使設個定座4()得以與載板％ 分離(步驟C)。 以下明併參考圖5及圖6(a)係關於本創作之第三實施例。 圖5係本創作第三實施例之立體結構圖。圖6(a)係本創作第三實 鉍例之刼作狀悲示意圖。如圖5、6(a)所示，本創作之測試用治具 lb進一步包括一第二測試設備，第二測試設備7〇係可設置於 底座10上。連動機構5〇b設置於載板3〇與設備固定座4〇之間， 可於设備固定座40移動時帶動或限制載板30之滑動。在本實施 例中，連動機構50b係為一脫離柱。由於第二測試設備7〇係被固 定’當推動設備固定座40朝向載板30移動，使得印刷電路板組 M323620 件與測試設備之連接介面彼此接觸後，設備固定座4〇會帶動载板 3〇 一同朝第二測試設備70移動，最終使得印刷電路她件與測試 設備之連接介面、職介面71彼此接合(步驟a)。峨備固定座 4(^因開設有-姆應之凹槽可容許脫雜通過，讓麟柱不會防 礙設備岐座40之轉。當職完成將設_定錢械板加 反方向拉開時，會使得職介面71與印猶路板組件—側之連接 介面彼錢分離，即第二職設備7G會先與她％分開（步驟 b)。而在第二測試設備7〇與載板3〇分開後持續拉動設備固定座 4〇 ’當載板30移動至脫離柱所在位置，可藉由脫離柱之阻播作用 限制載板3G繼續移動，而使設備固定座40得以與載板3q分離(步 驟C) 〇 請參考圖6(b)係本創作第三實施例之另一操作狀態示意圖。 如圖6(b)所示，連動機構5〇b係為一彈簧螺絲。由於第二測試設 備70係被固定’當推動設備固定座4〇朝向載板3〇移動，使得印 刷電路板組件制試設紅雜介自彼此接峨，設侧定座仙 會帶動載板30 第二測試設備7()移動，最終使得印刷電路 板組件與測試設備之連接介面、測試介面71彼此接合(步驟^。 淨貫螺絲會隨著設備固定座4〇與载板3〇之間距離縮小而逐漸被 星縮。當測試完成將設備固定座4〇朝载板3〇反方向拉開時，由 於彈簧螺絲之彈力恢復作用使得印刷電路板組件與測試設備之連 接介面彼此會先分離，即設侧定座4G會先與載板30分開（步驟 b)。而在設侧定座4G與载板％分開後持續拉動設個定座4〇， M323620 此時彈簧螺絲會帶動載板30 一同移動，藉此分離印刷電路減件 .與測私備之連接介面，最後使第二測試設備7〇得以與載板％ 77 _(步驟c)。須注意的是’連動機構5〇b亦可為脫離柱及彈簧螺 糸之、且口藉此5又&十將使得載板3〇更易於與設備固定座4〇、第二 測試設備70分離，順利完成插拔動作。 此外本創狀峨用治具lb亦可藉由麟裝置⑼提供動 • 力，帶動載板30及設備固定座4〇進行移動，以求移動時更為平 穩順暢並節省插拔測試之時間。 綜上所陳，本創作無論就目的、手段及功效，在在均顯示其 週異於習知技術之特徵，為一大突破，懇請貴審查委員明察， 早曰賜准專利，俾嘉惠社會，實感德便。惟須注意，上述實施例 僅為例示性說明本創作之原理及其功效，而非用於限制本創作之 範圍。任何熟於此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本創作之技術原理 • 及精神下，對實施例作修改與變化。本創作之權利保護範圍應如 後述之申請專利範圍所述。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作第一實施例之立體結構圖。 圖2係本創作第二實施例之立體結構圖。 圖3係本創作第二實施例之操作狀態示意圖。 圖4係本創作第二實施例之另一操作狀態示意圖。M323620 VIII. New description: [New technical field] _ This creation department is about a measuring fixture, especially - _ 咐 旦 旦 旦 , , , , , , 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向 向Accurate and fast insertion and removal between the device and the object to be tested. [Prior Art] Printed Circuit Board Assembiy, which is used in various electronic products. Generally, after the printed circuit board assembly is manufactured, it is subjected to F/Τ testing to ensure the availability of printed circuit board components. For a single/bidirectional connection interface, the connection between the board and the printed circuit board assembly is generally used in a series of ways. Into the storage and release, the tester _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The pull-out method is easy to cause due to human error, causing damage to the equipment or printed circuit board components 'or accidentally causing the equipment to move and causing the test to be judged. 'Severely, it may cause the printed circuit board assembly or the test equipment to burn. j. In addition, if the connection interface between the test equipment and the printed f-plate assembly is too tight, it is extremely laborious to separate them. Even the application of auxiliary tools (such as a screwdriver) will be required. The two open 'will increase the difficulty of the test process and it is inconvenient. M323620 [new content], the purpose of the tip is to touch and extract the interface and the object to be tested interface accurately and quickly. The purpose of this creation is to provide a test fixture for testing - a printed circuit board assembly having a single/bidirectional interface. Also for the purpose of the above, the test of the creation The utility model comprises a base, at least/monthly movement, a carrier plate and an injury fixing seat. The sliding structure is arranged on the base, and the carrier plate is arranged on the sliding structure, and the remaining printed board assembly can be placed. The fixed squatting system is disposed on the sliding structure, and the testing equipment can be placed on the equipment fixing seat. The carrier board and the jiading seat system can slide linearly with respect to the base respectively. The test fixture of the present invention can also be combined. With the wire or chicken device, the insertion and removal between the side test equipment and the printed circuit board assembly is more accurate and less time-saving. For the above other purposes, the test fixture of the present invention further includes a second test device. second The test equipment includes at least one test interface. The second test equipment can be disposed on the sliding structure or the base. The two-dimensional interface of the printed circuit board assembly can be tested by the equipment fixing seat and the second measuring device. Embodiments In order to allow the reviewing committee to better understand the technical content of the present invention, several preferred embodiments are described below. M323620 Referring to Figure 1 is a perspective structural view of the first embodiment of the present creation. The test fixture 1 of the present invention includes a base 1 〇, at least a sliding structure 2 〇, a carrier plate 30, and a device holder 40. The sliding structure 20 is disposed on the base 1 &. The 30 series is disposed on the sliding structure 2〇, and the printed circuit board member can be placed on the carrier board 3. The device fixing base 40 is disposed on the sliding structure 20, and the testing equipment can be placed on the device fixing base 4〇. The 3G and the 4G shots slide linearly with respect to the base 10, respectively. With this design, when the test fixture 1 is used for the printed circuit board assembly, the first time can be used to fix her 3Q, and only the mobile device holder 4 is slid on the carrier 30 to make the _ 胄 · 件The test connection interfaces are joined to each other for testing. After the test is completed, the device holder 4G is directly pulled in the opposite direction to the carrier board, so that the connection interface between the board and the test board is separated from each other. On the other hand, it is also possible to fix the device holder, and to move the carrier board 30 to achieve the above-mentioned connection of the _ circuit component interview device, or to perform the orientation movement when the job board 3G and the jiading seat (4) are Can achieve the effect of _. Since the carrier board and the slab 4G are both disposed on the sliding structure 20, the two are in the _ straight _, the accuracy of the interface is inserted and the interface is inserted and removed _, reducing the printed circuit board Damage to the implant or test equipment. In the present embodiment, the sliding structure 2 is a guide, but may be replaced by a slider or other component having a similar sliding function, and is not limited to this embodiment. In addition, the carrier 30 includes a plurality of fixing members 31 for fixing the printed circuit board assembly. In addition to providing the printed circuit board group clamping function, the printed circuit board assembly of different types of M323620 has different connection interface positions, which makes the printed circuit board assembly financially stable. The connection interface of the brushed circuit board assembly and the measuring device may also be changed. Therefore, the position of the board member or the % of the carrier board can be directly changed to match various printed circuit board assemblies. Set a fixed seat 4G including a plurality of Wei 41, Mingding equipment.擒 ^ 提供 提供 提供 提供 提供 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The connection interface is inserted or removed in a distance or position to match various types of test equipment. The 'receiving/snagging tool 1 further includes a connecting mechanism 5{ί, and the interlocking mechanism 5 is disposed between the carrier 30 and the device fixing base 4〇, and can limit the carrier when the fixed seat 4〇 is moved. 3G sliding. In the present embodiment, the interlocking mechanism 5() is a detachment column, and in the case where it is not required to be smuggled, the _set_station__plate% movement causes the connection interfaces of the printed slab assembly equipment to be joined to each other. , equipment holder 40 _ set - the corresponding feeding can allow Lin Hong too, so that the separation column will not hinder the setting of a fixed face. And #职丝 wants to make _ circuit board assembly ^ test equipment of the same age face _, because the exposure of the continuous age face is tight /, in the reverse shift inspection of the fixed seat 4G, the mosquito-free carrier 3() will also be pulled. Spreading the money axis to the position where the miscellaneous is removed, the blocking effect of the ageing column can limit the carrier plate 30 so that a set of money can be separated from her to achieve the effect of "pull". M323620 The test fixture of this creation includes a scale device 6Q, which can drive the carrier board % and the equipment fixing seat 40 to rotate. The 6G can be used to provide 6-pin needle plate 3 () and the equipment mount 40 provides power, which makes the carrier plate 3 and the equipment holder 4 更为 smoother and smoother when moving, saving time for insertion and removal. The drive unit (4) can be a manual, pneumatic or electric power source. In this implementation, the 6Q system is used as a fast-handle, but it can also be replaced by a cylinder, motor or other powered device. Please refer to the following - and refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 on the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the test fixture 1& of the present invention further includes a second test device 70, and the second test device 7 includes at least one test interface 71. The second test device 70 can be disposed on the sliding structure 2A. When testing a printed circuit board assembly having a two-way interface, the carrier 3 can be first fixed, and the device holder 40 and the second test device 70 are each moved toward the carrier 3, so that the printed circuit board assembly and the printed circuit board assembly The connection interface of the test equipment, test interface 71 are joined to each other (step a) for testing. After the test is completed, the device holder 4〇 and the first test device 7〇 are pulled directly in the opposite direction of the carrier 3, and the effect of separating the interfaces is achieved (step b). It should be noted that the second test device 7 is replaced as needed to accommodate the connection interface of the various printed circuit board assemblies. The test fixture la of the present invention further includes a linkage mechanism 5〇a, and the linkage mechanism 5〇a is disposed between the carrier plate 30 and the second testing device 7〇, and can drive the sliding of the carrier plate 3〇. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of another operational state of the second embodiment of the present creation. As shown in Fig. 4, M323620, the actual emotional surface 5Ga is a spring lion, and the carrier 30 and the second testing device 70 are connected. In the case where only the injury fixing seat 4〇 is fixed, the second test device 70 is pushed to move toward the carrier 30. When the connection between the test interface 71 and the printed circuit board assembly-side is thin, the second device 7() The rotating carrier 3 is moved toward the mounting and fixing seat 40, and finally the connection interface and the job interface 71 of the printed circuit board assembly and the test equipment are joined to each other (step a). The spring screw is gradually advanced as the distance between the second test device 70 and the carrier 30 is small. When the test is completed, the second device 7G is pulled in the opposite direction, the connection interface between the test interface 71 and the printed circuit board assembly side is separated first due to the elastic recovery of the magazine screw. The device 7G is first separated from the carrier 3 () (step b). In the second test device 7〇 and the carrier 3Q separately pull the second test device 70 'this day the hundred screws will drive the carrier 3 together to move together 'by separating the printed circuit board assembly and measuring money The connection interface 'finally sets a seat 4 () to be separated from the carrier % (step C). The third embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs. 5 and 6(a). Figure 5 is a perspective structural view of a third embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 6(a) is a schematic diagram of the sorrow of the third example of the creation. As shown in Figs. 5 and 6(a), the test fixture lb of the present invention further includes a second test device, and the second test device 7 can be disposed on the base 10. The interlocking mechanism 5〇b is disposed between the carrier plate 3〇 and the device fixing base 4〇, and can drive or restrict the sliding of the carrier 30 when the device fixing base 40 moves. In the present embodiment, the interlocking mechanism 50b is a disengagement post. Since the second test device 7 is fixed, when the pusher mount 40 is moved toward the carrier 30, the interface between the printed circuit board assembly M323620 and the test device contacts each other, and the device mount 4 drives the carrier 3 Together with the second test device 70, the interface between the printed circuit and the test device and the job interface 71 are finally joined to each other (step a).固定备固定座4(^ Because of the opening of the groove, the groove should be allowed to pass through, so that the column will not hinder the rotation of the equipment squat 40. The completion of the job will set the _ ding machine board plus the opposite direction When opened, the job interface 71 will be separated from the interface of the India-Asian board component-side, that is, the second-level equipment 7G will be separated from her by the first (step b). After the board 3 is separated, the device holder 4 ′′ is continuously pulled. When the carrier 30 moves to the position where the detachment column is located, the carrier 3G can be restricted from moving by the blocking action of the detachment column, so that the device holder 40 can be coupled with the carrier. 3q separation (step C) Please refer to Fig. 6(b) for another operational state diagram of the third embodiment of the present creation. As shown in Fig. 6(b), the linkage mechanism 5〇b is a spring screw. The second test device 70 is fixed. 'When the pusher mount 4 〇 is moved toward the carrier 3 ,, so that the printed circuit board assembly is set up to connect with each other, and the side mounts will drive the carrier 30. The test device 7() moves, and finally the connection interface between the printed circuit board assembly and the test device, the test interface 7 1 Engage with each other (step ^. The net through screw will gradually be starred as the distance between the device holder 4〇 and the carrier plate 3缩小 is reduced. When the test is completed, the device holder 4〇 is pulled in the opposite direction of the carrier plate 3〇 When opened, the connection between the printed circuit board assembly and the test equipment will be separated from each other due to the elastic recovery of the spring screws, that is, the side mount 4G will be separated from the carrier 30 first (step b). 4G is separated from the carrier board and then pulled continuously to set a fixed position 4〇. At this time, the M323620 will drive the carrier board 30 to move together, thereby separating the printed circuit minus the connector and the connection interface of the test and the second test. The device 7〇 is able to be loaded with the carrier plate % 77 _ (step c). It should be noted that the 'linking mechanism 5 〇 b can also be the detachment column and the spring screw, and the mouth will make the carrier plate 3 〇 It is easier to separate from the equipment fixing base 4 and the second testing equipment 70, and the insertion and removal operation can be smoothly completed. In addition, the creative tool lb can also provide the dynamic force and force to drive the carrier board 30 and the device by the lining device (9). The fixed seat 4〇 is moved to make the movement smoother and smoother and save The time of the plug-in test. In summary, this creation, regardless of its purpose, means and efficacy, shows its characteristics different from the familiar technology, which is a breakthrough. Please ask your review board to see it. Patent, 俾惠惠社会,实感得便. However, it should be noted that the above examples are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of this creation. Anyone familiar with the art Modifications and changes may be made to the embodiments without departing from the technical principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of protection of this creation shall be as described in the scope of the patent application described below. [Simplified illustration] Figure 1 is the first Figure 2 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the operation state of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing another operational state of the second embodiment of the present invention.
12 M323620 圖5係本創作第三實施例之立體結構圖。 圖6(a)係本創作第三實施例之操作狀態示意圖 圖6(b)係本創作第三實施例之另一操作狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 測試用治具1、la、lb 底座10 > 滑動結構20 載板30 固定件31 設備固定座40 擋塊41 連動機構50、50a、50b 驅動裝置60 ® 第二測試設備70 測試介面71 1312 M323620 FIG. 5 is a perspective structural view of a third embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 6(a) is a schematic view showing the operational state of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6(b) is a view showing another operational state of the third embodiment of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] Test fixture 1, la, lb base 10 > Slide structure 20 Carrier plate 30 Fixing member 31 Equipment holder 40 Stop block 41 Linking mechanism 50, 50a, 50b Drive unit 60 ® Second test equipment 70 Test Interface 71 13