M427650 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種可置換電子元件之固定機構，尤指一 種以抽取方式置換電丰元件的固定機構及其電子裝置。 【先前技術】 在裝配電腦時，需要分別將各種抽取式裝置，例如硬碟 機、光碟機等，組裝於機殼内。然而在使用者購買電腦後， 常常因為零件損壞而需要拆下檢修，或為了擴充或升級設備 而必須拆裝電腦，因此容易拆裝的電腦比較符合使用者的實 際需求，所以抽取式裝置拆裝時的方便性也格外重要。一般 來。兑，桌上型電腦系統之柚取式裝置雖然具有可抽換式之機 構設計，然而其還是需要螺絲等固定件來作為抽取式裝置與 主機間之固定機構；此外，筆記型電腦系統之硬碟機一般以 螺絲鎖固方式固定於殼體内，使用者必須利用工具(例如螺 絲起子嵐開及鎖附殼體上之—蓋板，以拆裝硬碟機，如此 便增加了域㈣度與喊n而造麟裝便雜之射 【新型内容】 本創作係提供一種以柚取方式 構及其電子裝置，以解決上換電子疋件的固定機 本創作之申請專利範圍係揭命 -殼體，-承載結構定機構，其包含有 相對π動方式設置於該殼體内， M427650 一限位結構，連接於該承載結構，一固定拴，以可活動方式 設置於該殼體，一傳輸端子組，設置於該承載結構内，以及 一止抵件，設置於該承載結構内。該承載結構之内部形成有 一容置空間，該容置空間用來容置一電子元件。該固定拴用 來卡合該限位結構，藉以限制該承載結構相對該殼體移動。 該傳輸端子組用來電連接該電子元件，並且該傳輸端子組限 制該電子元件相對該承載結構移動。該止抵件用來止抵該電 子元件，藉以限制該電子元件沿著一第一方向相對該承載結 構移動。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該固定拴包含有一主 體，一卡合部，連接於該主體，以及一驅動部，設置於該主 體。該驅動部用來驅動該主體，以帶動該卡合部卡合於該限 位結構。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該固定拴係以可相對滑 動方式或可相對轉動方式設置於該殼體上。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該固定機構另包含有一 第一彈性元件，套設於該固定拴之該主體上。該第一彈性元 Γ 件用來驅動該固定拴之該卡合部卡合於該限位結構。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該止抵件包含有複數個 抵接部，分別用來抵接於該電子元件之不同位置。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該固定機構另包含有一 第二彈性元件，設置於該承載結構與該止抵件之間。 5 M427650 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該固定機構另包含有一 彈性支撐件，設置於該承載結構内，該彈性支撐件用來支撐 該電子元件之底部。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該彈性支撐件為一彈片。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該彈性支撐件包含有一 支撐板，用來支撐該電子元件之底部，以及一第三彈性元 件，設置於該支撐板與該承載結構之間。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該彈性支撐件另包含有 二止擋部，設置於該支撐板之兩側邊。該二止擂部用來限制 該電子元件沿著相異該第一方向之一第二方向相對該承載 結構移動。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露一種電子裝置，其包含有 一殼體，一電路板，設置於該殼體内，一電子元件，以及一 固定機構，用來將該電子元件以抽取方式於該殼體内置換。 該固定機構包含有一承載結構，以可相對滑動方式設置於該 殼體内，一限位結構.，連接於該承載結構，一固定拴，以可 活動方式設置於該殼體，一傳輸端子組，設置於該承載結構 内，以及一止抵件，設置於該承載結構内。該承載結構之内 部形成有一容置空間，該容置空間用來容置該電子元件。該 固定拴用來卡合該限位結構，藉以限制該承載結構相對該殼 體滑移。該傳輸端子組用來電連接該電子元件，且另用來限 制該電子元件相對該承載结構之位移。該止抵件用來止抵該 電子元件，藉以限制該電子元件沿著一第一方向相對該承載 M427650 結構移動。 本創作之申請專利範圍另揭露該電子裝置另包含有一 軟1*生連接線，穿設該承載結構之一破孔。該軟性連接線之兩 端分別電連接該電路板與該傳輸端子組。 補叙H1线構賴元件推動止抿件盘支掉 .板’故可將列長度與厚度的電子元件，意即抽取式硬碟， .，固絲於-預設財的承载結構内。此外，錢作結構簡 φ早，組裝容易，使用者不需使用縣起子特雜工具，可藉 由轉動（或推動）固定拾相對殼體旋轉（或滑移），即可快速地9 置換電子元件’因此可有效減少㈣時間，大幅提高操作便 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖’第丨圖為本創作實施例之—電子裝置1〇 之元件爆炸示意圖。電子衰置1G包含有—殼體12，一電路 板14,設置於殼體12内，一電子元件16，以及一固定機構 18，用來將電子元件16以抽取方式安裝於殼體12内。一般 來說’電子裝置ίο可為一筆記型電腦，電子元件16可為適 用於筆記型電腦之- 2.5忖硬碟，固定機構18係利用卡拾機 制將該2.5口寸硬碟固定於殼體12内，且另利用滑動機制將該 2.5对硬碟退出殼體12，以達到快速置換硬碟之目的。 如第1圖所示，固定機構18包含有一承載結構2〇、一 限位結構22、^栓24、-第—彈性元件％、一傳輸端 子組28、-止抵件3G、-第二彈性元件32以及—彈性支樓 M427650 件34。傳輸端子組28設置於承載結構20内，且電連接電路 板14。電子元件16係插入且電連接傳輸端子組28，藉以與 電路板14之間傳輸電子訊號。當電子元件16與傳輸端子組 28電連接時，傳輸端子組28另可限制電子元件16相對承載 結構20移動，用以固定電子元件16。電子裝置10另可包含 有一軟性連接線36，穿設承載結構20之一破孔201。軟性 連接線36之兩端分別電連接電路板14與傳輸端子組28,因 此當承載結構20相對殼體12滑動時，軟性連接線36可隨 之伸展折疊，以保持電子元件16與電路板14間之電性連接。 、請參閱第2圖至第5圖，第2圖為本創作實施例之承載 結構20與限位結構22之示意圖，第3圖為本創作實施例之 固定拴24之示意圖，第4圖為本創作實施例之止抵件30之 示意圖，第5圖為本創作實施例之彈性支撐件34之示意圖。 如第1圖與第2圖所示，承載結構20以可相對滑動方式設 置於殼體12内。承載結構20之内部形成有一容置空間203, 用來容置電子元件16。承載結構20内部另可選擇性形成有 複數個定位部205，複數個定位部205分別用來將電子元件 16、止抵件30與彈性支撐件34定位於容置空間203内。舉 例來說，其中一定位部205可為一埋釘頭，以供傳輸端子組 28鎖附於承載結構20内；其中一定位部205另可為一定位 肋，用來固定電子元件16相對承載結構20之位置；其中一 定位部205另可為一定位柱，用來將止抵件30(或彈性支撐 件34)設置於承載結構20之内壁表面。此外，限位結構22 M427650 可為一卡合凹槽，其係連接於承載結構20之旁側，且固定 拴24以可活動方式設置於殼體12上，固定拴24可經由旋 轉或滑移方式卡合於限位結構22内，藉以限制承載結構20 相對殼體12移動。 如第1圖與第3圖所示，固定拴24可包含有一主體241， 一卡合部243，連接於主體241，以及一驅動部245，設置於 主體241上。驅動部245具有一溝槽，因此使用者可利用一 硬幣或一硬質板狀物件插入該溝槽，藉由驅動主體241旋轉 以帶動卡合部243卡合於限位結構22。於本創作之實施例 中，固定拴24係以可相對轉動方式設置於殼體12上，使用 者可旋轉固定栓24以將卡合部243卡合於限位結構22，而 達到限制承載結構20與殼體12相對位移之目的。第一彈性 元件26係為一選擇性配置，其可套設於主體241上。第一 彈性元件26利用其彈性恢復力帶動固定拴24於操作後回復 至初始位置。 固定拴24之結構形狀可不限於上述實施例所述，端視 設計需求而定。舉例來說，固定拴24另可以相對滑動方式 設置於殼體12上，意即驅動部245可為一推鈕，使用者可 藉由推壓驅動部245，以帶動主體241相對殼體12滑移，而 使卡合部243可卡合於限位結構22内。一般來說，當固定 拴24以可相對轉動方式設置於殼體12時，第一彈性元件26 可為一扭簧，且該扭簧係套設於主體241上，以利用該扭簧 之彈性恢復力驅動卡合部243卡合於限位結構22;當固定拴 9 M427650 24以可相對滑動方式設置於殼體12時，第一彈性元件26 可為一拉伸彈簧或一壓縮彈簧，用來利用彈性恢復力以驅動 卡合部243卡合於與限位結構22。 如第1圖與第4圖所示，止抵件30設置於承載結構20 内。止抵件30用來止抵電子元件16，藉以限制電子元件16 沿著一第一方向D1相對承載結構20移動。第二彈性元件 32設置於承載結構20與止抵件30之間，其可為一選擇性配 置的壓縮彈簧。止抵件30可包含有複數個抵接部301，例如 第4圖所示的兩個抵接部301，用來分別抵接於電子元件16 左右兩端或上下兩端，以平衡電子元件16於承載結構20内 之位置。第二彈性元件32可利用定位部205以定位於承載 結構20與止抵件30之間。第二彈性元件32之彈性恢復力 可用來推壓止抵件30以帶動電子元件16插入傳輸端子組 28，故電子元件16可與傳輸端子組28緊密接合。此外，第 二彈性元件32另可用來吸收電子元件16所產生之振動，以 防止該振動傳遞至殼體12而損毁其它電子元件。 如第1圖與第5圖所示，彈性支撐件34係選擇性地設 置於承載結構20之底部，用以承載電子元件16之下方。當 使用者將電子元件16安裝於承載結構20内時，彈性支撐件 34用來提供一向上的彈性恢復力（支撐力），以因應不同電子 元件16之厚度，而使電子元件16可與傳輸端子組28緊密 接合。舉例來說，彈性支撐件34可為一金屬彈片或一工程 塑膠彈片，電子元件16可為一厚度為12.5mm的舊式2.5吋 硬碟或 可利用兮X 9 5mm的標準尺寸2.5吋硬碟。固定機構18 子元件(彈性支料34)所提供之彈性恢復力，以於電 構18具t底部施加該向上支撑力，因此本創作之固定機 16。㈤度相容性’可適用於不同尺寸厚度的電子元件 板341、創作之實施例中，彈性支撐件34可包含有一支樓 347。 第二彈性元件343、一補強肋345以及二止擋部 撐板341用來支撐電子元件16之底部；第三彈性元 件343設置於支撐板341與承載結構2〇之間，用來推動支 撐板341以緊密貼附於電子元件ι6,且另用來吸收電子元件 16於運轉時所產生之振動，以防止該振動傳遞至殼體12 ; 補強肋345設置於支撐板341上，用來加強支撐板341之結 構強度；兩個止擋部347分別設置於支撐板341之兩側邊， 當電子元件16置放於支撐板341上時，兩個止擋部347可 用來止擋於電子元件16之左右兩端，以避免電子元件16沿 著相異第一方向D1之一第二方向D2相對支撐板341移動， 故可確保電子元件16穩定地電連接於傳輸端子組28。 請參閱第6圖至第8圖，第6圖至第8圖分別為本創作 實施例之固定機構18於不同操作狀態之示意圖。'如第6圖 所示，固定拴24之卡合部243係卡合於限位結構22内，且 由於固定拴24無法相對殼體12移動，故承載結構2〇可限 位於殼體12内’以防止電子元件16自承載結構20脫離。 如第7圖所示’使用者可利用硬幣或板狀物插入驅動部245 之溝槽内，並藉由轉動驅動部245以帶動卡合部243離開限 11 M427650 ⑽構22，稭此解除以機構i8之卡合機制 =斤-’使用者可選擇性地以手動方式 ：如弟8 =力推崎承载結構2〇自殼體12内退機、 =子元件16。欲安裝電子元件16於承載 糸可將電子元件·16斜插入承載結構2 〇内時， 件16電連接於值於 乂使電子元 (與傳輪端子組28^/之2另8’接著子元件16之後端 之後端及底部，藉 動。最後，使用者再將承載 2.。構2〇之移 固如以使卡合部243卡合於限:结二12内’，轉動 子疋件16之置換步驟。 至此完成電 综上所述，本創作之電子裝置 (硬旬的固定機構。固定機構載、電子元件 :殼體上，且利_連接線裝 時，保持傳輸端子組與電路板 ^相=體滑動 與限位結構之卡合機制，依使用者^接，並错由固定拾 構相對殼體之滑移。此 而’解除或限制承載結 彈性元件鮮^以件)來彻賴元件（第二 抵件及支樓板可用來限制電子抵件及支撐板，以使止 另用來推壓電子元件與傳輪端子構之滑移’並 相較於先前技術，本創竹夕门’、接5。 止抵件與支#板^^^^^機構利用賴元件推動 將不同長度與厚度的電子元件，意即 12 簡預設尺寸的承載結構内。此外， 雜工具^ 且裝今易，使用者不需使用螺絲起子等複 ” ’可猎㈣動（或推動）岐栓相触财 移）’即可快速地置換雷Im 大幅提高操作便H 可有效減少操作時間， 利r =切輕為本創作之較佳實關，驗補作申請專 【H做之均㈣化與修飾，皆應屬賴作之涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 田 =圖為本創作實施例之電子裝置之元件爆炸示意圖。 圖為本創作實施例之承載結構與限位結構之示意圖。 圖為本創作實施例之固之示意圖。 第4圖為本創作實施例之止抵件之示意圖。 第5圖為本創作實施例之彈性支擇件之示意圖。 第6圖至第8圖分別為本創作實施例之固定機構於不 狀態之示意圖。 12 殼體 16 電子元件 20 承載結構 203 容置空間 22 限位結構 241 主體 【主要元件符號說明】 10 電子裝置 14 電路板 18 固定機構 201 破孔 205 定位部 24 固定栓 13 M427650 243 卡合部 245 驅動部 26 第一彈性元件 28 傳輸端子組 30 土抵件 301 抵接部 32 第二彈性元件 34 彈性支撐件 341 支撐板 343 第三彈性元件 345 補強肋 347 止擋部 36 軟性連接線 D1 第一方向 D2 第二方向 14M427650 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation provides a fixing mechanism for replacing electronic components, especially a fixing mechanism and an electronic device for replacing the electric components by extraction. [Prior Art] When assembling a computer, it is necessary to separately assemble various removable devices such as a hard disk drive, a compact disk drive, and the like into the casing. However, after the user purchases the computer, it is often necessary to remove the repair due to the damage of the parts, or the computer must be disassembled in order to expand or upgrade the equipment. Therefore, the computer that is easy to disassemble is more suitable for the actual needs of the user, so the removable device is disassembled and assembled. The convenience of time is also very important. Generally come. Although the pomelo-type device of the desktop computer system has a removable mechanism design, it still needs a fixing member such as a screw as a fixing mechanism between the removable device and the host; in addition, the notebook computer system is hard. The disc player is generally fixed in the housing by screw locking. The user must use a tool (such as a screwdriver to open and lock the cover on the housing to disassemble the hard disk drive, thus increasing the domain (four) degrees. With the shouting of n, the arsenal is easy to shoot. [New content] This creative department provides a kind of fixed structure of the fixed machine with the pomelo method and its electronic device. a housing, a load-bearing structure fixing mechanism, comprising a relative π-moving manner disposed in the housing, the M427650 a limiting structure coupled to the supporting structure, a fixed cymbal, and being movably disposed in the housing, The transmission terminal group is disposed in the load-bearing structure, and an abutting member is disposed in the bearing structure. The receiving structure has an accommodating space formed therein, and the accommodating space is used for accommodating an electronic component. The fixing jaw is configured to engage the limiting structure to limit movement of the bearing structure relative to the housing. The transmission terminal set is for electrically connecting the electronic component, and the transmission terminal group limits movement of the electronic component relative to the bearing structure. The retaining member is configured to stop the electronic component, thereby restricting the electronic component from moving relative to the supporting structure along a first direction. The scope of the patent application further discloses that the fixing bracket comprises a main body, a engaging portion, and is connected to The main body and a driving portion are disposed on the main body. The driving portion is configured to drive the main body to drive the engaging portion to engage with the limiting structure. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses the fixing tether. The first sliding element is further disposed on the main body of the fixed cymbal. The first elastic element is further disposed on the main body of the fixed cymbal. The engaging portion for driving the fixed jaw is engaged with the limiting structure. The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the offset includes a plurality of The abutting portions are respectively used to abut the different positions of the electronic component. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that the fixing mechanism further includes a second elastic component disposed between the bearing structure and the abutting member. 5 M427650 The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the fixing mechanism further comprises an elastic supporting member disposed in the supporting structure for supporting the bottom of the electronic component. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses the elasticity. The support member is a shrapnel. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that the elastic support member includes a support plate for supporting the bottom of the electronic component, and a third elastic member disposed between the support plate and the support structure. The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that the elastic support member further includes two stopping portions disposed on two sides of the supporting plate. The two stopping portions are used for restricting the electronic components to be different in the first direction. One of the second directions moves relative to the load bearing structure. The application scope of the present invention further discloses an electronic device comprising a housing, a circuit board disposed in the housing, an electronic component, and a fixing mechanism for extracting the electronic component to the housing In vivo replacement. The fixing mechanism comprises a supporting structure, which is disposed in the housing in a relatively sliding manner, and a limiting structure. The connecting structure is connected to the supporting structure, and a fixed jaw is movably disposed on the housing, and a transmission terminal group And disposed in the bearing structure, and a bearing member disposed in the bearing structure. An accommodating space is formed in the inner portion of the supporting structure for accommodating the electronic component. The fixing jaw is configured to engage the limiting structure to limit the bearing structure from slipping relative to the housing. The transmission terminal set is for electrically connecting the electronic component and is further adapted to limit displacement of the electronic component relative to the load bearing structure. The stop member is configured to stop the electronic component to limit movement of the electronic component relative to the carrier M427650 structure in a first direction. The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the electronic device further comprises a soft 1* raw connecting wire, and one of the supporting structures is pierced. The two ends of the flexible connecting wire are electrically connected to the circuit board and the transmission terminal group, respectively. The H1 line component is used to push the shackle plate off. The board can be used to arrange the length and thickness of the electronic components, that is, the removable hard disk, and the fixed wire in the pre-set financial load-bearing structure. In addition, the structure of the money is simple and easy to assemble, and the user can quickly replace the electronic device by rotating (or pushing) the fixed housing relative to the housing rotation (or slip) without using the county screwdriver. The component ' can therefore effectively reduce (4) time and greatly improve the operation. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the components of the electronic device 1 . The electronic fading 1G includes a housing 12, a circuit board 14, a housing 12, an electronic component 16, and a securing mechanism 18 for detachably mounting the electronic component 16 within the housing 12. Generally, the 'electronic device ίο can be a notebook computer, the electronic component 16 can be a 2.5-inch hard disk for a notebook computer, and the fixing mechanism 18 can fix the 2.5-port hard disk to the casing by using a card pick-up mechanism. 12, and another 2.5 pairs of hard disks are withdrawn from the casing 12 by a sliding mechanism to achieve the purpose of quickly replacing the hard disk. As shown in FIG. 1, the fixing mechanism 18 includes a carrying structure 2〇, a limiting structure 22, a bolt 24, a first elastic element %, a transmission terminal set 28, a stop member 3G, and a second elasticity. Element 32 and - elastic branch M427650 piece 34. The transmission terminal set 28 is disposed within the load-bearing structure 20 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 14. The electronic component 16 is inserted and electrically connected to the transmission terminal set 28 for transmitting electronic signals to and from the circuit board 14. When the electronic component 16 is electrically coupled to the transmission terminal set 28, the transmission terminal set 28 can also restrict movement of the electronic component 16 relative to the carrier structure 20 for securing the electronic component 16. The electronic device 10 can further include a flexible connecting wire 36 that penetrates one of the holes 201 of the supporting structure 20. The two ends of the flexible connecting line 36 are electrically connected to the circuit board 14 and the transmission terminal group 28 respectively. Therefore, when the carrying structure 20 slides relative to the housing 12, the flexible connecting line 36 can be extended and folded to hold the electronic component 16 and the circuit board 14 . Electrical connection between the two. Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 . FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bearing structure 20 and the limiting structure 22 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the fixing cymbal 24 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a schematic view. A schematic view of the fastener 30 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the elastic support member 34 of the present embodiment. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the load-bearing structure 20 is disposed within the housing 12 in a relatively slidable manner. An accommodating space 203 is formed in the interior of the carrying structure 20 for accommodating the electronic component 16. A plurality of positioning portions 205 are formed in the loading structure 20, and the plurality of positioning portions 205 are respectively used for positioning the electronic component 16, the abutting member 30 and the elastic supporting member 34 in the accommodating space 203. For example, one of the positioning portions 205 can be a burying head for the transmission terminal group 28 to be locked in the bearing structure 20; wherein the positioning portion 205 can be a positioning rib for fixing the relative bearing of the electronic component 16. The position of the structure 20; wherein the positioning portion 205 is further a positioning post for placing the abutting member 30 (or the elastic supporting member 34) on the inner wall surface of the supporting structure 20. In addition, the limiting structure 22 M427650 can be a snap groove that is coupled to the side of the load-bearing structure 20, and the fixed jaw 24 is movably disposed on the housing 12, and the fixed jaw 24 can be rotated or slipped. The manner is engaged in the limiting structure 22 to limit the movement of the bearing structure 20 relative to the housing 12. As shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the fixed jaw 24 may include a main body 241, an engaging portion 243 coupled to the main body 241, and a driving portion 245 disposed on the main body 241. The driving portion 245 has a groove, so that the user can insert the groove into the groove by using a coin or a hard plate member, and the driving body 241 is rotated to drive the engaging portion 243 to engage with the limiting structure 22. In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing cymbal 24 is rotatably disposed on the housing 12, and the user can rotate the fixing bolt 24 to engage the engaging portion 243 to the limiting structure 22 to reach the limiting bearing structure. 20 for the purpose of displacement relative to the housing 12. The first resilient member 26 is an optional configuration that can be placed over the body 241. The first elastic member 26 uses its elastic restoring force to drive the fixed jaw 24 to return to the initial position after the operation. The structural shape of the fixed jaw 24 may not be limited to that described in the above embodiment, depending on the design requirements. For example, the fixed cymbal 24 can be disposed on the housing 12 in a relatively sliding manner, that is, the driving portion 245 can be a push button. The user can push the driving portion 245 to drive the main body 241 to slide relative to the housing 12. The engaging portion 243 can be engaged in the limiting structure 22. Generally, when the fixed jaw 24 is disposed in the housing 12 in a relatively rotatable manner, the first elastic member 26 can be a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the main body 241 to utilize the elasticity of the torsion spring. The restoring force driving engagement portion 243 is engaged with the limiting structure 22; when the fixing jaw 9 M427650 24 is slidably disposed in the housing 12, the first elastic member 26 can be a tension spring or a compression spring. The elastic restoring force is utilized to drive the engaging portion 243 to engage with the limiting structure 22. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the abutment member 30 is disposed in the carrier structure 20. The abutment member 30 is used to stop the electronic component 16 to restrict the electronic component 16 from moving relative to the carrier structure 20 along a first direction D1. The second resilient member 32 is disposed between the carrier structure 20 and the abutment member 30 and can be an selectively configured compression spring. The abutting member 30 can include a plurality of abutting portions 301, such as the two abutting portions 301 shown in FIG. 4, for respectively abutting the left and right ends or the upper and lower ends of the electronic component 16 to balance the electronic components 16 At a location within the load bearing structure 20. The second resilient member 32 can utilize the positioning portion 205 to be positioned between the carrier structure 20 and the abutment member 30. The elastic restoring force of the second elastic member 32 can be used to push the abutment member 30 to drive the electronic component 16 into the transmission terminal group 28, so that the electronic component 16 can be tightly engaged with the transmission terminal group 28. In addition, the second resilient member 32 can be used to absorb the vibration generated by the electronic component 16 to prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the housing 12 and damaging other electronic components. As shown in Figures 1 and 5, an elastic support member 34 is selectively disposed at the bottom of the carrier structure 20 for carrying the underside of the electronic component 16. When the user mounts the electronic component 16 in the carrier structure 20, the elastic support member 34 serves to provide an upward elastic restoring force (supporting force) to allow the electronic component 16 to be transmitted and transmitted in response to the thickness of the different electronic components 16. The terminal set 28 is tightly coupled. For example, the elastic support member 34 can be a metal dome or an engineering plastic dome. The electronic component 16 can be an old 2.5-inch hard disk having a thickness of 12.5 mm or a standard-sized 2.5-inch hard disk using a 兮X 9 5 mm. The elastic restoring force provided by the sub-element (elastic material 34) of the fixing mechanism 18 applies the upward supporting force to the bottom of the structure 18, thus the fixing machine 16 of the present invention. (V) Degree Compatibility 'Applicable to electronic component boards 341 of different size thicknesses. In the created embodiment, the elastic support member 34 may include a floor 347. The second elastic element 343, a reinforcing rib 345 and two stop struts 341 are used to support the bottom of the electronic component 16; the third elastic component 343 is disposed between the support plate 341 and the supporting structure 2 , for pushing the supporting plate The 341 is closely attached to the electronic component ι6, and is used to absorb the vibration generated by the electronic component 16 during operation to prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the housing 12. The reinforcing rib 345 is disposed on the support plate 341 for reinforcing the support. The structural strength of the plate 341; the two stopping portions 347 are respectively disposed on the two sides of the supporting plate 341. When the electronic component 16 is placed on the supporting plate 341, the two stopping portions 347 can be used to stop the electronic component 16 The left and right ends are arranged to prevent the electronic component 16 from moving relative to the support plate 341 in a second direction D2 of the different first direction D1, so that the electronic component 16 can be stably electrically connected to the transmission terminal group 28. Please refer to Fig. 6 to Fig. 8. Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 are respectively schematic views showing the fixing mechanism 18 of the present embodiment in different operating states. As shown in FIG. 6, the engaging portion 243 of the fixing jaw 24 is engaged in the limiting structure 22, and since the fixing jaw 24 cannot move relative to the housing 12, the bearing structure 2 can be limited to the housing 12. 'To prevent the electronic component 16 from escaping from the load-bearing structure 20. As shown in Fig. 7, the user can insert a coin or a plate into the groove of the driving portion 245, and by rotating the driving portion 245 to drive the engaging portion 243 away from the limit 11 M427650 (10) structure 22, the straw is released. The engagement mechanism of the mechanism i8 = kg - 'users can be selectively manually: for example, the brother 8 = force pushes the load-bearing structure 2 from the casing 12 to retreat, = sub-element 16. When the electronic component 16 is to be mounted on the carrier, the electronic component 16 can be obliquely inserted into the carrier structure 2, and the component 16 is electrically connected to the value of the electronic component (the other 8' with the transfer terminal group 28^/ The rear end and the bottom of the rear end of the component 16 are borrowed. Finally, the user reloads the carrier 2. If the engaging portion 243 is engaged with the limit: in the second 12', the rotating sub-assembly The replacement step of 16 is completed. The electronic device of the present invention is completed. The fixing mechanism of the device is fixed. The fixing mechanism is carried, the electronic component is mounted on the casing, and the transmission terminal group and the circuit board are maintained when the cable is installed. ^ phase = body sliding and the limit structure of the engagement mechanism, according to the user ^, and wrong by the fixed pick-up relative to the housing slip. This is to 'release or limit the load-bearing elastic element fresh parts" Relying on the components (the second abutment and the slab can be used to limit the electronic offset and the support plate so that the other is used to push the slip of the electronic component and the transmission terminal structure) and compared to the prior art, Door ', pick 5. The stop and support # board ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ mechanism using the Lai component to push different lengths The thickness of the electronic components, that is, the 12-size preset load-bearing structure. In addition, the miscellaneous tools ^ and the installation is easy, the user does not need to use a screwdriver or so on. "Can hunt (four) move (or push) 岐 相 触"Transfer") can quickly replace the Ray Im to greatly improve the operation, H can effectively reduce the operation time, profit r = cut light for the best practice of the creation, the application for the test is made [H do the average (four) and modification, It should be the scope of the application. [Simplified illustration of the diagram] Field = diagram is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the components of the electronic device of the present embodiment. The figure is a schematic diagram of the bearing structure and the limit structure of the creation embodiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the fastener of the present embodiment. Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the elastic member of the present embodiment. Figs. 6 to 8 are respectively Schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the embodiment in the state of the state. 12 Housing 16 Electronic component 20 Bearing structure 203 accommodating space 22 Limiting structure 241 Main body [Main component symbol description] 10 Electronic device 14 Circuit board 18 Fixing machine 201 Hole 205 Positioning part 24 Fixing bolt 13 M427650 243 Engagement part 245 Drive part 26 First elastic element 28 Transmission terminal set 30 Earthing piece 301 Abutment part 32 Second elastic element 34 Elastic support piece 341 Support plate 343 Third Elastic element 345 Reinforcing rib 347 Stop portion 36 Soft connecting line D1 First direction D2 Second direction 14